Bài tập bổ trợ - Nâng cao Tiếng Anh 9 (Theo chương trình tiếng Anh mới) - Nguyễn Thị Chi

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  1. NGUYỄN THỊ CHI (Chủ biên) – NGUYỄN HỮU CƯƠNG BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ - NÂNG CAO TIẾNG ANH 9 (Theo chương trình Tiếng Anh mới) NHÀ XUẤT BẢN GIÁO DỤC VIỆT NAM 1
  2. Unit 1: LOCAL ENVIRONMENT LANGUAGE FOCUS Topic: Local environment Phonetics: Stress on content words in sentences Grammar: - Review: Complex sentences (Adverb clauses of result, reasons, concession) - Phrasal verbs Vocabulary: - Traditional craft - Places of interest Skills: - Reading and talking about a traditional craft village, local traditional crafts, their benefits and challenges. - Listening to and writing about places of interest in an area and things to do there PRACTICE I. Choose the word in each line that has different stress pattern. 1. A. famous B. village C. workshop D. bamboo 2. A. business B. experience C. grandparent D. chocolate 3. A. generation B. communicate C. historical D. environment 4. A. embroider B. department C. handicraft Opinion 5. A. transfer B. publish C. accept D. remind II. Label each of the following pictures with an appropriate word/ phrase from the box. carving conical hats drum knitting lacquerware lanterns painting pottery sculpture silk 2
  3. 1. 6. . 2. 7. 3. 8. . 4. 9. 5 . 10. 3
  4. III. Give the correct form of the word in CAPITALS to complete each of the following sentences. 1. There are a lot of silk such as scarves, ties and PRODUCE dresses in our shop. 2. Bat Trang is one of the most famous craft TRADITION villages in Ha Noi. 3. We should read this leaflet to see what are ACT organized during the festival. 4. They showed me a marble sculpture which SKILL was made by hand. 5. Last week we had a .trip to an ancient village MEMORY on the outskirts of Ha Noi. 6. Obviously, our handicrafts are in with those COMPETE of other villages. 7. Do you know that have to follow 15 stages to ART make a conical hat. 8. My grandfather has devoted himself to many CULTURE events in our community. 9. You should spend at least one week to visit the tourist ATTRACT in this city. 10.We are impressed by a wide .of lacquerwares in VARY the showroom. IV. Complete the sentences with suitable subordinators from the box. although as soon as because before so that while 1. The children are very excited they’re going to visit a craft village this weekend. 2. We will tell Alice about the trip we meet her. 3.it rained a lot, they enjoyed their holiday. 4. I bought a pair of glasses I can see better. 5.I go out tonight, I will have to finish this essay. 6. Phong burnt his hand he was cooking dinner. 7. Laura always gets up early every morning she’s not late for her work. 4
  5. 8. Mr. Harrison seems to have a lot of money he lives in a luxurious house. 9. I was waiting for the bus, I saw some foreign tourists. 10.They didn’t win the game they played very well. V. Make a complex sentence from each pair of sentences. Use the subordinator provided and make any necessary changes. 1. Their son is allergenic to animals. They decided to get a cat. (though) 2. He will stay in England for two months more. He can perfect his English. (in order that) 3. There is nothing to eat. We have to go shopping today. (as) 4. I go to Hue next week. I will stay with my aunt and uncle. (when) 5. Mai could have good marks. She studied hard for the exam. (so that) 6. We need an umbrella. It is raining heavily outside. (since) 7. Nick will visit some craft villages. He finishes the Vietnamese course. (after) 8. We decided to go for a walk in the park. It was very cold out. (even though) 9. The tourists wanted to buy some silk. They went to Van Phuc village. (because) 10.They won’t buy the new car. They save enough money. (until) VI. Complete each of the following sentences using the correct form of a phrasal verb from the box. close down come back deal with get up keep up with live on look through pass down set off turn down 1. My sister is an early bird. She at 7 o’clock every day of the week. 2. We’ll for Tay Ho village at 9 o’clock and arrive at 10 o’clock. 5
  6. 3. When I was a student, I small allowances from my parents. 4. The government must now the preservation of traditional craft villages. 5. The banks have a lot of branches in villages over the last few years. 6. Many foreign tourists decided to to Viet Nam for another holiday. 7. They offered her a trip to Europe but she it down. 8. He has the report and found nothing interesting. 9. Phong walks too fast and it’s really hard to him. 10.These traditional stories have been from parents to children over many generations. VII. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each blank. Many visitors come to Tatterbridge to see the wonderful art (1) and museums, the beautiful buildings and the fantastic parks. Few people go outside the city, and so they miss out on (2) the scenery and the fascinating history of beautiful area. This brochure will tell you what you can see if you (3) a short bus ride out of the city. The beautiful village of Tatterbridge was (4) to the children’s writer Jane Potter, whose stories of Benjamin Bear (5) loved by adults and children around the world. Jane Potter’s home is now a museum and tea shop, and is well (6) a visit just for its wonderful gardens. It also has a gift shop where you can buy (7) and books. Tatterbridge has a number of interesting shops (8) and excellent cake shop, and “Wendy’s Giftshop” where you can find lots of unusual gifts made (9) hand by local artists. Lovers of Jane Potter’s books should also walk to the Green Valley woods, which have not changed since Jane Potter (10) her stories there one hundred years ago. 1.A. workshops B.galleries C. restaurants D. stations 2.A. understanding B. questioning C. welcoming D. experiencing 3.A. bring B. take C. drive D. sail 4.A. home B. school C. shop D.cottage 5.A. be B. have C. are D. been 6.A. excited B. worth C. value D. known 7.A.souvenirs B. materials C. costumes D. vegetables 6
  7. 8.A. purchasing B. advertising C. preserving D. including 9.A. at B. with C. by D. in 10.A. wrote B. designed C. moulded D. carved VIII. Read the following passage and answer the questions. Hi! My name is Peter. I will tell you about my hometown. My town is not very big, but it is beautiful. The streets of the town are straight and long. You can see many cars, trams and buses there. There are a lot of bus stops and car parks in my town. We don’t have the underground and trolleybuses. There is a nice big square in the centre of my town. On one side of the square you can see the hotel “Victoria: and there is the museum on the other side. It has a big collection of old things. People from all over the world go to our town to see it. There are many parks in my town. People like to come to the parks; they play, read books or sit on the benches and talk. My favourite park is the central park. It is near the square. I often go there with my friends. Also I go to the shops or cafes with them, watch films in cinemas or ballets in our theatre. There is a big library behind my school, I usually go there to take books for reading. I like to read about planes and history. I will be a pilot in the future. 1. How are the streets in Peter’s hometown? . 2. What is there in the centre of his town? . 3. Who does Peter often go with to the central park? . 4. Where is the big library? . 5. What does Peter like to read? . IX. Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence. 1. I arrived on time in spite of the bad traffic. Although . 2. David has good relationship with most of his colleagues. 7
  8. David gets . 3. Lan was ill, so she didn’t go to Dong Ho village with her friends. Because . 4. The children are eager to visit Hue next week. The children are looking . 5. I’ll give you a call immediately I have finished my work. As soon . X. Use the conjunctions at the end of each group to connect the sentences. 1. My brother likes action films. He likes romantic comedies. (and) . 2. Vinh usually stays up late to watch soccer matches. He knows it isn’t good for his health. (although) . 3. I’m not interested in soap operas. They are often long and boring. (because) . 4. Lan went to bed before the game show ended. She was tired and sleepy. (so) . 5. David loves wild animals. He never watches nature programs. (but) . XI. Alex is writing an email to Mai to introduce some of the places of interest in his home town, Newquay. Use the words/ phrases to complete his email. - Newquay: small town/ Atlantic coast/ south/ south/ England//. - 1st suggestion: surfing/ Fistral Beach//. One/ best place/ surf/ UK//. Some good surf schools/ learn/ surf//. Surfing/ friend/ every weekend//. - If like water sports: kayaking/ water-skiing/ coasteering//. Coasteering/ different/ because/ it/ rock climbing/ jumping/ sea/ swimming/ same activity//. Sound/ dangerous/ not worry/ as/ always go/ special instructor//. - If/ like/ animals: visit/ Blue Reef Aquarium/ see/ different fish/ even shark//. Can/ horse riding/ or / visit Newquay Zoo//. 8
  9. FUN CORNER Label each of the following pictures with a correct word. 1 6 2 7 9
  10. 3 8 4 9 5 10 Unit 2: CITY LIFE LANGUAGE FOCUS Topic: City life Phonetics: Stress on pronouns in sentences Grammar: - Review: Comparisons of adjectives and adverbs. - Phrasal adverbs (continue). Vocabulary: - City life 10
  11. - Adjectives Skills: - Reading and talking about the features and important factors of cities. - Listening to and writing about some problems of city life. PRACTICE I. Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern. 1. A. conduct B. ancient C. drawback D. feature 2. A. determine B.pagoda C. fabulous D. convenient 3. A. intelligence B. facility C. development D. education 4. A. metropolitan B. university C. organisation D. multicultural 5. A. fascinate B. expensive C. restaurant D. difference II. Label each of the following pictures with an appropriate word from the box. busy exciting expensive fashionable forbidden frightening modern polluted stressful unemployed 1. 6. 2. 7. 11
  12. 8. 3. 4. 9. 5. . 10 III. Match the words in the left column with the definitions/ explanations in the right column. 1. cinema A. If you need money, you go there. 2. hotel B. If you violate the traffic rules, you may be taken there. 3. restaurant C. When you want to have your hair cut, you go there. 4. drugstore D. All the people go there to see the films. 5. market E. If you’re ill, you can buy medicine there. 6. circus F. When you study history, you go to this place. 7. police station G. If you want to eat, you can go to this place. 8. bank H. If you want to see the performance with funny animals, you have to go there. 9. museum I. Foreigners often stay there when they come to our city. 10.hairdresser’s J. At weekends we like to go there to buy fruit and vegetables. 12
  13. IV. Complete each of the following sentences with comparatives or superlatives. Add “the” where necessary. 1. I think this is (noisy) part of the city. 2. This place was (dangerous) than we thought. 3. Could you show me the way to (near) bus stop? 4. The trip to Ho Chi Minh City was (interesting) for us. 5. This is (good) food I’ve ever eaten in this country. 6. David’s new haircut is (trendy) than the previous one. 7. The building looks much (nice) in green than the previous white. 8. I had to drive my car along (narrow) road in the region. 9. Quan’s house is (far) from the city centre than my house. 10.In my opinion, living in the city is (hard) than living in the country. V. Complete each of the following sentences with a phrasal verb from the box. Change the form of the verbs if necessary. apply for cheer up dress up find out get over go on pull down set up take off turn back 1. We’ve a really good restaurant near the central station. 2. You don’t need to to go to the mall – jeans and a T-shirt are fine. 3. Professor Colin Evers a job at a famous university in Sydney. 4. We really can’t living like this – we’ll have to find a bigger house. 5. Mary was very unhappy last week, but she has now. 6. You need to your shoes before going inside the house. 7. They the old cinema to build a new shopping mall. 8. A committee has been to organize social events for the students. 9. It took me a few days to my flu. 10.The mountain climbers had to because they were exhausted. VI. Fill in the correct particles to complete the following sentences. 1. I’ve thought it and have made up my mind; I’m going to take the job in New York. 2. Can you put your name, telephone number and email address in the book, please? 3. Mark was born in the East End, but he grew in the West End. 13
  14. 4. Phong turned the TV and went to bed because it was quite late. 5. The guide showed us the historic parts of the city. 6. David is very friendly. He gets most of my friends. 7. I don’t know why they turned our invitation to the party. 8. Nam didn’t know the correct spelling so he had to look it in the dictionary. 9. We are all looking seeing our grandparents again. 10.Our hotel was amazing and it lived all our expectations. VII. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank. Hello! My name is Herman. I live in a big city in Germany and it’s quite exciting! There are lots of things to do. My parents bought a flat near a park where I can ride my bike or (1) skateboarding. My brother is older than me so I also go to the cinema with him. The city library is a great place too. I usually meet my friends there and we do our school (2) or study together. Of course living in a big city is not easy. City life can be fast, tiring and stressful. The streets are always (3) and noisy. Because of the cars the air is polluted sometimes. People are so busy that they (4) have time for their neighbours or friends. But I can’t see myself moving to the (5) . I just love living in the city too much. 1.A. play B. do C. go D. sail 2.A. projects B. workshops C. playgrounds D. competitions 3.A. bored B. surprised C. exhausted D. crowded 4. A. usually B. rarely C. often D. always 5.A. university B. building C. mountain D. countryside VIII. Read the following passage and write T (True) or F (False) for each statement. London is the biggest city in Britain. More than 7 million people live and work there. It is one of the most important cities in the world. It is a centre for business and for tourism. London consists of three parts: The City of London, the East End 14
  15. and the West End. In the City of London there are many banks, offices and Stock Exchange. In the West End we can see many historical places, parks, shops and theatres. It is the world of rich people and money. The East End is the district where working people live and work. The Port of London is also there. You can have a very good time in this city. You can visit different cinemas, theatres and museums. The “Odeon” is one of the most and the Tate Gallery. There are many shops in London. Oxford street is London’s main shopping centre. People from all over the world buy clothes, shoes, toys and souvenirs there. The street is more than a mike a mile long. The best known departments are Selfridges and John Lewis. The largest park in London is Hyde Park with its Speaker’s Corner. Sit on the green grass and try England’s favourite food- fish and chips. 1. There are lots of theatres, parks and historical places in the City of London. 2. The Port of London is in the East End of London. 3. Working people live and work in the West End of London. 4. The “Odeon” is a famous museum in London. 5. People go to Oxford street to buy clothes and souvenirs. IX. Use the words given and other words to complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Do not change the word given. (Use 2 -5 words in total). Example: 0. Our city has five big shopping malls. (are) There are five big shopping malls in our city. 1. The Central Tower is the tallest building in this city. (is) No building in this city the Central Tower. 2. I’ll consider it carefully and give you an answer next week. (over) I’ll and give you an answer next week. 3. We have never stayed at a worse hotel than this. (the) This we’ve ever stayed at. 15
  16. 4. Please continue doing your work and don’t let anything interrupt you. (go) Please and don’t let anything interrupt you. 5. I think Da Nang is not so exciting as Ho Chi Minh City. (more) I think Ho Chi Minh City Da Nang. X. Choose three problems below to write a paragraph of around 100 words about the drawbacks of living in a big city. Your paragraph should have a topic sentence and conclusion. You should also use sentence connectors such as firstly, secondly, thirdly . Traffic jams Air pollution Noise pollution Busy lifestyle High cost of living Lack of open and green spaces Crime Crowded 16
  17. FUN CORNER PLACES IN THE CITY Find all the places in the city in the wordsearch. F M I J U W W G T Q X B A K E R Y B U C H Q M B N M F E B D F P R O N N X B O X S H S C Z Q X Z A P T H C R U H C N B S L C H U E O L N V N E N F Y U G Q U K M Q B O M P C Z N G A L X A V J C Y Y B X O I P N C E I F I Z I H T R X O F X D X Y H P Y V X R F L W X P O M U B P K G L P O I R C T O M F I D M U S U A E V C Y A Z N D M H Q F A O T J P N P E T I D Q Y U G C T V B U C R T E P T H I S S W S M D C J B A N K E X K S K U Y D T U E D N U E I Y O H Y L V W E O H A J V A M R C K N G Q P R U E B L M T P H A D G L S G H T P R A R S A Y U L C R S U U Y X A B U R A R A T S P O R T S C E N T R E I C S E B Y Q K J A T T J C I N E M A H R M U I D A T S O C I Y P O H F Z B C C W Z L F I R G K H O R J U Q M E F I K K B T Z H S X P Q R I C S X Y O B R W C N Z B E W Q Y B N W T P F J J P G U S H J J Bakery Museum 17
  18. Bank Post office Butcher’s Restaurant Church Shopping center Cinema Sports center Hospital Stadium Library Supermarket Unit 3: TEEN STRESS AND PRESSURE LANGUAGE FOCUS Topic: Teen stress and pressure Phonetics: Stress on the verb “be” in sentences Grammar: - Review: Reported speech - Questions words before to-infinitive Vocabulary: - Changes in adolescence Skills: - Reading and talking about teen stress and pressure, and how to cope with them. - Listening about the work of an advice columnist - Writing short notes to ask for advice and give advice PRACTICE I. Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern. 1. A. medicine B. graduate C. confident D. encourage 2. A. expect B. depress C. manage D. assure 3. A. cognitive B. abandon C. emotion D. important 4. A. disappointed B. preparation C. adolescence D. communicative 18
  19. 5. A. pressure B. convince C. friendship D. guidance II. Complete the sentences with the words from the box. Use each word once only. angry bored confident confused delighted disappointed embarrassed frustrated tired worried 1. I feel so I don’t have anything to do. 2. Jane is Because she doesn’t know if she got an F or an A in her test. 3. I feel so because I’ve worked all night. 4. The headmaster was very angry .with Tom because of his bad behaviour at school. 5. Peter was when he heard his song on the radio. 6. Mum is angry because my sister hasn’t come home yet. 7. Phong is that he will pass the examination. 8. Nick felt when he was treated in front of some girls. 9. The students felt because they couldn’t go camping. 10.Bob looks depressed and He’s constantly signing and complaining. III. Give the correct form of the word in CAPITALS to complete each of the following sentences. 1. I think Tom and Mary have known each other since their CHILD 2. My brother feels when he’s playing the guitar. RELAX 3. Lan was upset because her parents her. UNDERSTAND 4. I often suffer from during the wintertime. DEPRESS 5. Everything was to me when I visited Gold Coast EXCITE for the first time. 6. When you grow up, you’ll feel you want more DEPEND and responsibility. 7. We all with you when we heard that you failed SYMPATHY the driving test again. 8. Nga’s dream is to be a , but her parents want her MUSIC to be a medical doctor. 9. Between 11 and 13 years of age, the adolescence’s brain GROW experiences rapid of nerve cells. 10.I feel really tired after spending a .night studying SLEEP 19
  20. for the exam. IV. Rewrite the following sentences using questions words + to-infinitives. 1. We don’t know where we should put the sofa. . 2. The rules didn’t specify who I should speak to in case of an emergency. . 3. Mai wondered how she could ride the scooter. . 4. Let us decide when we should start the project. . 5. Could you tell me where I can find a good hotel? . 6. We must find out what we are to do next. . 7. A good dictionary tells you how you should pronounce the words. . 8. We are not sure who we will meet at the entrance. . 9. I can’t remember when I have to turn off the oven. . 10.Do you know what you should look for? . V. Turn the following statements into reported speech. 1. “Who do you talk to when you have problems?” Mary asked me. . 2. “I’ll help my mum cook dinner tonight”, said Hoa. . 3. “Tell your teacher what happened,” Jack advised me. . 4. “My best friend hasn’t called me for one week”, said Nam. . 5. “Are you at the sports centre now?” Lucia’s mother asked her. . 6. “What time did you come home last night, Mark?” said Tom. . 20
  21. 7. “Don’t go to the park when it gets dark,” said Mrs.Brown. . 8. “We spoke to your parents yesterday,” said Mr. Quang to Trung. . 9. “Can I meet you at 4.30 tomorrow afternoon?” Minh asked Phuong. . 10.“I’m staying with my aunt and uncle in the suburbs”, said Nga. . VI. Fill each blank with a suitable word to complete the following passage. Teenagers today live in a very competitive world. It is (1) important than ever to succeed at school if you hope to (2) a chance in the job market afterwards. It’s no wonder that many young people worry (3) letting down their parents, their peers and themselves. To try to please everyone, they take on too (4) tasks until it becomes harder and harder to balance homework assignments, parties, sports activities and friends. The result is that young people (5) from stress. There are different ways of dealing with stress. Everyone knows that caffeine, in the (6) of coffee or soft drinks, keeps you awake and alert. But caffeine is a drug which (7) become addictive. In the end, like drugs, caffeine only leads to more stress. There are better (8) to deal with stress: physical exercise is a good release for stress, (9) increases certain chemicals in the brain which calm you down. You have to get enough sleep to (10) stress and to stay healthy and full of energy. VII. Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question. What is it like being a teenager in Britain? School British teenagers spend most of their time at school. Students in Britain can leave school at sixteen (grade 11). This is also the age when most students take their first important exams, the GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education). Most teens take between 5 -10 subjects, which means a lot of studying. They are 21
  22. spending more time on homework than teenagers ever before. Forget watching TV, teenagers in Britain now spend 2 -3 hours on homework after school. School uniform Visit almost any school in Britain and the first thing you’ll notice is the school uniform. Although school uniform has its advantages, when they are 15 or 16 most teenagers are tired of wearing it. When there is more than one school in a town, school uniforms can highlight differences between schools. In London there are many cases of bullying and fighting between pupils from different schools. Clothes and looks In Britain, some teens judge you by the shirt or trainers you are wearing. 40% of British teenagers believe it’s important to wear designer labels. If you want to follow the crowd, you need to wear trendy labels. Teenage feet in Britain wear fashionable trainers and the more expensive, the better. 1. Most students in Britain take the GCSE when A. they are 11 years old C. they finish grade 10 B. they are 16 years old D. they begin grade 11 2. What is the first thing you’ll notice when you visit almost any school in Britain? A. the school logo C. the school playground B. the school gate D. the school uniform 3. What do most teenagers in Britain prefer to wear? A. trendy labels C. fashionable hats B. expensive uniforms D. economical trainers 4. The word “highlight” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to . A. confuse B. remark C. emphasise D. decrease 5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Students in Britain can take 8 subjects at the GCSE. B. Most British teenagers spend 2-3 hours watching TV after school. C. Most 16-year-old students in Britain don’t like school uniforms. D. Many British teenagers judge their friends by their shirts or trainers. VIII. Find a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence and correct it. 22
  23. Example: 0. There isn’t two chairs in the living room. ABCD Answer: 0. A (aren’t/ are not) 1. We have no idea who talking to when we have problems. ABCD 2. Nick asked Phong whether he had gone to Mai’s birthday party last night. ABCD 3. Lan is very depressing because her closest friend is moving to another city. ABCD 4. Their daughter said that she doesn’t want to take exams into economics university. A B C D 5. I don’t know what to do as these instructions are extremely confused. ABCD IX. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar possible in meaning to the original sentence. Use the word given and other word as necessary. Do not change the form of the given word. Example: 0. There are five rooms in our house. HAS Our house has five rooms. 1. “What do you think about teenagers who dye their hair?” THOUGHT 2. It was quite surprising for us that he passed the exam. SURPRISED 3. “If I were you, I would tell her the truth”, said Phong to Khoa ADVISED 4. We don’t know how we should solve the problems. TO 5. “Have I ever met him before?” Laura said to herself. WONDERED 23
  24. X. Look at the situations below and write the ideas in the form of advice. You should give at least 3 pieces of advice for each situation. I think my parents hate me. We don’t get along. 1 I can’t sleep at night. 2 I think I’m ugly. 3 FUN CORNER TEENAGERS’ FUTURES How Ambitious Are You? Are you an over-achiever? Are success and status important to you? Would you rather relax and enjoy life? 24
  25. Do this quiz and find out. 1. You have just received your grade from a recent exam. Another student in your class gets a higher score than you. You are: a. annoyed that he got a better score than you. b. determined to start working harder. c. happy for him/ her. 2. You and some of your classmates decide to form an English language club. You decide the club needs a leader. You: a. nominate yourself. b. vote for the person you think you will win anyway. c. suggest the name of someone you know would be a good leader. 3. You are offered a job that is secure, but has no prospects for promotion. You: a. turn the job down. b. take the job. c. decide to the job but only for a few months. 4. You have just received an award for your achievement in school. You: a. tell everyone you know. b. don’t tell anyone. c. tell just a few close friends. 5. You would only enter a contest or competition if: a. it was easy to enter. b. you thought it seemed like fun. c. you knew you would win. 6. Which of these people would you admire the most? a. a carpenter who doesn’t like his job, but does it because he needs the money. b. a writer who is poor but writes because he likes it. c. a rich and successful oil tycoon. 7. You aren’t happy with your job. You would like: a. longer weekends. b. more money. c. more responsibility. Score your answers at the solution part. Discuss the results with your classmates. 25
  26. MID-TERM TEST Time allowed: 60 min I. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others in each line. (1p) 1. A. surface B. artisan C. lacquer D. asset 2. A. authentic B. thread C. thereby D. theory 3. A. craftsman B. factor C. indicator D. concentrate 4. A. sculpture B. failure C. closure D. structure 5. A. wandered B. embroidered C. preserved D. embarrassed II. Choose the correct option A, B, C, or D to complete each sentence. (2p) 1. Your pink shoes go your trousers nicely. A. with B. in C. for D. off 2. Look ! You’re going to drop the vase if you’re not careful. A. up B. out C. in D. ahead 3. If milk smells bad; you can be certain it has off. A. come B. got C. decayed D. gone 4.I don’t like about city life is the noise; I prefer to live in the countryside. A. Which B. That C. Whether D. What 5. At Bat Trang village, they sell beautiful earthen wares at prices. A. cheap B. positive C. affordable D. favourite 6. In the central park, there is a statue .from a single block of marble. A. moulded B. cut C. carved D. built 7. My sister asked me to use the new washing machine. A. how B. what C. why D. where 8. Peter was expelled from the volunteer team his misbehaviour. A.in spite of B. regardless of C. except for D. because of 9. It’s a truth that dogs can hear and see better than humans. A. a lot B. much more C. very D. far more 10. The art gallery will be a new visitor for the city. A. interest B. attraction C. place D. appeal 26
  27. III. Read the passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions. (2p) British teenagers sit up to 70 exams and tests before they reach their GCSEs (The General Certificate of Secondary Education). But there are ways to ease the stress at exam time. What a student eats and drinks in the run-up to exams can influence how clearly they think and how happy they feel. A balanced diet with lots of fruit and vegetables, fish and complex carbohydrates will help them concentrate and think clearly. Too much high-fat, high-sugar and high caffeine food and drink can make studying harder. Sleeping well and for long enough to feel rested, around six to eight hours for most people, will help think and concentration. Students should allow half an hour or so to wind down between studying, watching TV or using a computer and going to bed to help them get a good night’s sleep. Regular exercise also helps them sleep better. Cramming all night before an exam is usually a bad idea. Parents should be flexible around exam time. When a child is revising all day, don’t worry about household jobs that are left undone or untidy bedrooms. If they’re a bit moody they should stay calm. They can help a child to revise by making sure they have somewhere comfortable to study. Students should remind themselves that feeling nervous is normal. Nervousness is typical reaction to exams. All students will feel it. The key is to put these nerves to positive use. Being reminded of what they do know and the time they have put into study can help them feel confident that they can reach their potential. 1. The underlined word “Cramming” in the passage probably means A. sleeping for a long time C. reading things aloud B. have a nightmare D. memorising a lot of things 2. A comfortable place a good for students to A. Have a sound sleep C. feel positively about learning B. Revise more effectively D. stop worrying about exams 3. Before exams, it is not unusual to . A. eat well B. stay calm C. feel nervous D. react typically 27
  28. 4. which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage? A. It is impossible for teenagers to ease their stress before exams. B. Eating and drinking properly can help students study better. C. Regular exercise and relaxation are necessary for a good sleep. D. Parents play an important role in raising their children’s exam result. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to be well-prepared for exams B. A balanced diet for examinees C. How teenagers should do to feel rested D. Nervousness: good reaction to exams IV. Read the police officer’ report and change the reported speech (underlined) to direct speech . (1p) I was walking through the park yesterday afternoon when I saw a young man. He was speaking very loudly on a mobile phone. I told him (1) to stop talking. The man said that (2) he couldn’t because he was talking to his friend. He told me that his friend was angry with him. He said (3) she would be very angry if he turned the phone off. I told him that (4) I would be very very angry if he didn’t turned the phone off. He turned the phone off. I told him I was looking for a criminal. I said that I wanted to look in his bag. He told me (5) I couldn’t because it was full of stolen money from the bank. I laughed because I thought he was joking. But then he ran away V. Rewrite the parts of the sentences in brackets with the words in the correct order. (1p) Example: Don’t (tomorrow/ until/ put/ off/ it); do it now.  Don’t put it off until tomorrow; do it now. 1. Thanks for the invitation; (looking / to/ I’m/ it/ forward). 2. The evil witch (frog/ prince/ the/ into/ turned/ handsome/ a). 3. I won’t have any sugar , thank you; (it/ I’ve/ up/ given). 28
  29. 4.There isn’t a death penalty any longer in this country; (away/ they’ve/ it / done/ with). 5.He’s the footballer (million / a / team/ manager/ for/ the/ paid/ whom/ dollars). VI. Choose the correct option A, B, C, or D for each blank to complete the passage. (1p) What will the city of the future look like? This question has been asked so many times over the (1) .500 years – and answered inconsequentially an equal number of times – that we can be sure of one thing only: no one can predict (2) . How cities will look 50 or 500 years from now. The reason is simple. Cities change continually. For over fifty years they have changed so rapidly that the oldest (3) .will remember a time when their city seemed to belong not just to another era but to a different dimension. This is true both of planned and unplanned cities. Planned cities such as New York and Paris, which are closely (4) . on a grid or diagram of streets and avenues, have effectively burst at the seams this century, while unplanned cities such as London, Tokyo and Los Angeles have grown just as dramatically. (5) . Their centres might remain mush as they were many years ago their suburbs have spread like the tentacles of an octopus. 1. A. last B. few C. previous D. next 2. A. correctly B. suitably C. accurately D. acceptably 3. A. dwellers B. occupants C. tenants D. residents 4. A. arranged B. organized C. planned D. designed 5. A. Because B. Although C. Since D. However VII. Read the passage and fill each blank with a suitable word (1p) One of the greatest pleasure of any visitor to Hoi An is strolling along the beautiful streets of the old town at night in the flickering (1) .of the many magical lanterns. These colourful lanterns are the symbol of Hoi An, a part of the spirit of the old town. 29
  30. In Hoi An, lantern making is the (2) .traditionally and well-known culture of the town. Everyone in Hoi An knows how to make lanterns. It is therefore a great chance for you to learn the way to (3) .some of these. The best place to go is Hoi An’s beautiful lantern night market. Here you can see lanterns of shapes and (4) .made of fabrics and colours, and there are dozens of all artisans to handpaint them with Chinese blossoms, long-life symbols, and anything! Then, you may also be shown (5) .to decorate and make your own lantern, and you can keep it as a souvenir. VIII. Rewrite the following sentences, using question words + to-infinitives. (1p) 1. Do you understand what you are to do now? 2. You have to tell me when I should press the button. 3. I can’t decide whether I should wear the red dress or the black one to the party. 4. I asked the teacher to tell me how I could improve my pronunciation. 5. Can you show me where I can get tickets for the show? IX. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it. (1p) 1. Despite the heavy snow, the explorers managed to walk to the village. Although . 2. Duong has good relationship with his neighbours. Duong gets 3. “You’ve passed your driving test, Ron! Well done!” said Carol. Carol 4. Did you find my passport when you were tidying my room, Mum? Did you come 5. This was one of the most powerful earthquakes ever. No other earthquake was . 30
  31. Unit 4: LIFE IN THE PAST LANGUAGE FOCUS Topic: Life in the past Phonetics: Stress on auxiliary verbs in sentences Grammar: - Review: Used to - Wish + past simple Vocabulary: - Life in the past - Phrases with some verbs Skills: - Reading about children’s pastimes in the past - Talking : Making comments on or express opinions about facts in the past. - Listening to and writing about school life in the past. PRACTICE I. Choose the word in each line that has different stress pattern. 1. A. surprise B. event C. behave D. damage 2. A. develop B. understand C. imagine D. consider 3. A. illiterate B. communicate C. entertainment D. traditional 4. A. programme B. downtown C. postman D. custom 5. A. importance B. violence C. buffalo D. grandparent II. Label each of the following pictures with an appropriate word/ phrase from the box. barber cart dogsled funeral igloo 31
  32. loudspeaker radio spear street vendor wedding 1. 6. 7 2. 3. 8. 9. 4. 5. 10. 32
  33. III. Give the correct form of the word in CAPITALS to complete each of the following sentences. 1. You have to use your .when you read the IMAGINE story. 2. I think corporal .is now prohibited in PUNISH schools. 3. ., we used to cook five-colour sticky rice on TRADITION the first day of the lunar month. 4. Tom says he can’t put up with Mary’s any BEHAVE longer 5. Those .over there are friends of both the ATTEND bride and groom. 6. The photo brought back many happy memories of my CHILD . 7. I think riding a bicycle is ., especially when CONVENIENCE it rains. 8. She said that in her village . used to be MARRY arranged by parents. 9. Thirty years ago only people in the city had WEALTH the television. 10.We used to . Of our home village when we lived overseas. IV. Complete each of the following sentences with used to/ didn’t use to using the verbs from the box. be buy climb play shop swim travel walk watch write 1. In my childhood, there so many high buildings here. There were parks. 2. People with pen, but now they use computers. 3. My brother football, but an injure stopped him from playing. 4. In my grandfather’s youth, people by car. They rode horses. 5. I to school, but two weeks ago I got a bike so now I ride it every day. 33
  34. 6. My sister .when we go to the beach because she was afraid of water. 7. Mr. Lam television in the morning. He did it in the evening. 8. David was a good climber in his youth. He very high mountains. 9. My parents me expensive toys as we were not rich. 10.We in the town market. We bought fish, fruit and vegetables. V. Look at the pictures and write sentences with WISH. Use the words/ phrases from the box to help you. play soccer travel to Paris speak Vietnamese have more money not have to work not raining go to beach Sundays become a singer go to beauty salon be taller 1.She 2.He 3.I 34
  35. 4. She 5. He 6. She 7. He 8. She 35
  36. 9. He 10.He VI. Choose the correct option A, B, C or D to complete the sentences. 1. Many children in our village are still They can’t read or write. A. creative B. illiterate C. unhealthy D. traditional 2. We usually ourselves by playing hike and seek or flying kites. A. behave B. collect C. imagine D. entertain 3. Laura is in the of writing in her dairy every day. A. habit B. custom C. practice D. generation 4. The children started to each part of the story. A. go out B. act out C. play out D. cry out 5. “How cool!” is used to express A. a wish B. a surprise C. an agreement D. an appreciation 6. –“He had to work 12 hours every day.” -“ ” A. Sure. C. How cool! B. I wish I could go back to that time D. I can’t imagine that. 7. We all it were the weekend tomorrow. A. think B. hope C. wish D. want 8. I a toady bear, but I don’t have one now. A. used to having C. was use to having B. used to have D. was used to have 9. Minh wishes he English perfectly well. A. Spoke B. speaks C. is speaking D. has spoken 10.They go on holiday when they lived in the countryside. A. not use to C. didn’t use to 36
  37. B. weren’t use to D. hadn’t used to VII. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each blank to complete the passage. Over the last century, there have been many significant changes in the way we live. Obviously, it is difficult to (1) the life of ancient people and the life of the people living in the twenty-first century because so many changes have occurred. Even the changes that have (2) over the last ten years are amazing. People in the past were not (3) to travel such long distances within such a short period of time. Nowadays, we have become very mobile. We have fast and (4) cars. In addition, more and more people travel by plane. Moreover, in the past people had to work harder as they did not have (5) and machines to make their work easier. Today, most of the difficult and dangerous work is (6) by computers and other powerful machines. In the past (7) of living were not as comfortable as they are now. Besides many people could not afford (8) appliances like a fridge or a vacuum cleaner because those used to be luxurious goods. Another difference (9) living now and in the past is the fact that nowadays education is accessible to everyone. In the past men were mainly the only ones educated and women were not (10) into public or private schools. 1.A.predict B. discuss C. compare D.suppose 2.A. occurred B.considered C.expressed D.arranged 3.A.used B.able C.might D.capable 4.A.skillful B.difficult C.historical D.comfortable 5.A.rules B.tools C.teams D.ideas 6.A.thought B.played C.done D.seen 7.A.conditions B.performances C.stories D.conflicts 8.A.mobile B.physical C.bare-footed D.household 37
  38. 9.A.within B.among C.between D.behind 10.A.allowed B.attended C.agreed D.appeared VIII. Read the following passage and answer the questions. My grandmother is more than ninety years old which makes her the oldest person in the whole family. Despite her old age, her memory is still fresh. She always tells us that many things used to be different when she was young. My grandma used to begin her day very early. She used to start her day at 4 o’clock while everybody else was still in beds. She used to do all the housework by herself. She used to make clothes for her children and as for her outdoor work, she used to raise some chicken and sheep and she also used to help the males to grow vegetables. There didn’t used to be many pastime activities. Her hobby used to be listening to the radio. In the evening all the family used to sit by the fire in the sitting room when all the family gathered at night to tell tales or discuss family matters as weddings, harvest time or to assign the next day’s work. When a member of the family was ill, she used to show him which herbs to use. She collected them from the near forest or from the mountain. My grandma used to know so many effective methods to cure illness. 1.How is the memory of the writer’s grandmother? 2.what time did she use to start her day? 3.what did she use to do in her pastimes? 4.where did her family use to sit in the evening? 5.what did she usually do when a member of the family was ill? 38
  39. IX. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence. Use the word given and other words as necessary. Do not change the form of the given word. 1. He had a lot of money, but now he doesn’t. USED 2.The boys want to win the football match. WISH 3.Did you always eat sweets when you were small? USE 4.She dreams to spend her vacation in Ha Long Bay. WISHES 5.They didn’t use to drink coffee when we lived in Japan. NEVER X. Use the information below to write two short paragraphs (around 50 words each) about John and Paula. Use “used to” ad “didn’t use to” to talk about their activities in the past. JOHN When younger Now - Go to school - Not like reading books - Play football and tennis - Never play sports (reason: too tired - Love sports after work) - Read a lot of books 39
  40. PAULA When younger Now - Live in Spain (was born there) - Live in Dublin, Ireland - Have problems speaking English - Understand everything people say - Stay at home with family at - Go out with friends weekends FUN CORNER Fill in each numbered blank with a correct word below. LIFE WAS MUCH HARDER AT THAT TIME Nowadays In the past electricity, a light bulb a(1) . running water a(2) to get water from a well 40
  41. central heating cut some wood to light a (3) . a washing machine wash their clothes in the (4) . a car travel on a (5) . a passenger plane travel by (6) . type a letter on a write with a (7) . computer a MP3 player, an IPod listen to records on a (8) . a vacuum cleaner sweep with a (9) . 41
  42. a digital camcorder take photographs with a (10) . Vocabulary bucket candle fire broom river stagecoach quill pen camera gramophone boat Unit 5: WONDERS OF VIET NAM LANGUAGE FOCUS Topic: Wonders of Viet Nam Phonetics: Stress on short words (a, of, or) in sentences Grammar: - Review: passive voice - Suggest + verb-ing/ suggest (that) + subject + should 42
  43. Vocabulary: - Wonders of Viet Nam - Nouns and adjectives Skills: - Reading and talking about man-made wonders of Viet Nam, and how to protect and preserve them - Listening to and writing about a wonder of Viet Nam PRACTICE I. Choose the word in each line that has different stress pattern. 1.A. heritage B.government C. recognise D.position 2.A.measure B.suggest C.impress D.connect 3.A. picturesque B.souvenir C.paradise D.recommend 4.A.structure B.rickshaw C.landscape D.preserve 5.A.security B.institution C.spectacular D.administer II. Label each of the following pictures with an appropriate word from the box. cathedral cavern citadel fortress limestone monument pagoda palace sculpture tomb 1. 6. 43
  44. 2. 7 8. 3. 4. 9. 5. 10. III. Give the correct form of the word in CAPITALS to complete each of the following sentences 1. There are many sculptures along to the main ENTER temple. 2. Protecting natural wonders brings both social and FINANCE benefits. 3. Phong Nha – Ke Bang can be compared to a precious GEOLOGY museum. 4. The show features six from different parts of the CONTEST country. 5. Chua Keo (in Thai Binh province) is a pagoda WOOD which was built about 400 years ago. 6. Many more tourists have visited Ha Long Bay since RECOGNISE 44
  45. UNESCO’s of this beautiful spot. 7. Bai Dinh Pagoda is a site which is located in Ninh RELIGION Binh province. 8. May I have a about the trip to Cuc Phuong SUGGEST National Park next week? 9. My most experience was my trip to Hoi An in the FORGET summer of 2015. 10.We got a lot of from our holiday in Da Nang. ENJOY IV. Rewrite the following sentences using the impersonal passive. 1.People say that Ha Long Bay consists of about two thousand islands. . 2.They thought that the temple had been destroyed by a fire. . 3.The police have reported there is an accident on the road to Sa Pa. . 4.We are expecting the park will be recognised as World Heritage Site by UNESCO next year. . 5.Many people will claim the rule of the game is too complicated. . 6.We know that Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex was selected for filming “Kong: Skull Island”. . 7.Everyone believes Son Doong Cave is one of the largest caves in the world. . 8.They estimated one million foreign tourists visited Viet Nam in December 2015. 45
  46. . 9.We have understood that protecting natural wonders has many benefits. . 10.People hope that this complex of monuments will be open to the public soon. . V. Look at the pictures and use the words/ phrase to write sentences, using suggest +V-ing/ clause with should. 1. isit/ this summer holiday 2.travel/ train 3.taste/ Nam Dinh 4.buy/ souvenirs 5.watch/ Ha Noi VI. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank. 46
  47. Da Lat – Dream City Da Lat lies on Lam Vien plateau, in the Central Highland province of Lam Dong , 300 kilometres north of Ho Chi Minh City. Da Lat is a well-known city (1) .all the people who have been there once. Da Lat is known (2) a city of pine trees, waterfalls and flowers. Da Lat is described as a forest of flowers with (3) .colours and various species. Flowers can be found (4) and in any season. We can see flowers in Da Lat in the parks, (5) of the houses, in the gardens etc. Da Lat has the widest range of orchid varieties in the country. Da Lat has (6) .rivers and canals but it has many picturesque waterfalls. It takes tourists several days (7) .all the waterfalls in the area. The famous Cam Ly Falls is only kilometres (8) .the town centre. The Prenn Falls is 10 kilometres in the south of Da Lat. The water (9) .down like a white shade. Da Lat people are very (10) .of it. They always boast to tourists about it in the first place. Around the Prenn Falls is the valley of various flowers and pine hills. 1.A.exciting B.attracting C.suggesting D.believing 2.A.as B.like C.same D.similar 3.A.different B.general C.official D.astounding 4.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.everywhere 5.A.behind B.next to C.opposite D.in front 6.A.few B.little C.much D.lots 7.A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visited 8.A.in B.at C.to D.from 9.A. falls B.goes C.pours D.walks 10.A.pride B. priding C.prided D.proud VII. Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question. 47
  48. If there is a building which symbolizes a country, such as the Eiffel Tower for France and Sydney Opera House for Australia, then it has to be the Taj Mahal for India. It was set up by Emperor Shal Jahan in 1653 in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. From the time they got married, they wouldn’t be separated. She followed him to wars, advised him on affairs of state, and was loved by his people for her good work. But she died in 1631 during her childbirth. The emperor was heartbroken and had the Taj Mahal built as a sign of his love. It took more than 20 years for the Taj Mahal to be built. Workers were brought in, not only from all over India, but the central Asia too. A total of 20,000 people worked on the building. In 1657, Shal Jahan fell in and in 1658 his son, Aurangzeb, imprisoned his father and seized power. Shal Jahan stayed in prison until his death in 1666. He was finally buried there with his wife, who he could never forget. The Taj Mahal is definitely worth more than a single visit. As it is built with white marble stones, its character changes in different lights. It looks more beautiful at sunrise and sunset. At sunset, for example, the colour of the Taj Mahal changes from white to yellow, then to pink. As the moon rises, it turns a silvery white. To show respect to the Taj Mahal, tourists are asked to take off their shoes during their visit. 1.Which of the following about the Taj Mahal is NOT true? A. All workers building the Taj Mahal came from central Asia. B. It is widely believed to be the symbol of India. C. It took over 20 years to construct the Taj Mahal. D. The Taj Mahal was built with white marble stones. 2. Why the Emperor Shal Jahan built the Taj Mahal? A. To show his great power C.To give his wife great honour B. For his wife to live in D. To make more world wonders 48
  49. 3.The underlined word “who” in the passage refers to A. Shal Jahan B. Aurangzeb C. Mumtaz Mahal D. Taj Mahal 4. From the passage we can easily see that . A.Mumtaz Mahal treated her son badly when she was young. B. Mumtaz Mahal was note popular with the people at that time C. Shal Jahan lost his life just because of his old age D. Shal Jahan lived a hard life in his last years. 5. It can be inferred from the passage that the writer A. doesn’t think the Taj Mahal worth a visit. B. thinks highly of the Taj Mahal C. believes the Taj Mahal is the world’s largest wonder D. has never visited the Taj Mahal VIII. Find a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence and correct it. 1.It is saying that the Temple of Literature was built in the 11th century. ABCD 2.They suggest that we must book a hotel by the Perfume River. ABCD 3. Many people have been claimed that the show tickets are too expensive. ABCD 4. We suggest to cycle the castle in the north at four o’clock this afternoon. ABCD 5. It’s well worth to go to Ha Long Bay as it is very picturesque. ABCD IX. Use the words given and other words to complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Do not change the word given. (Use 2 -5 words in total). 1. They consider the temple to be a religious site in the community. that 49
  50. It the temple to be a religious site in the community. 2. Let’s have a picnic on Cat Ba Island next weekend. suggest We Cat Ba Island next weekend. 3. It is being said that another sculpture will be built in the city centre. saying People another sculpture will be built in the city centre. 4. How about visiting the Po Nagar Towers this Sunday. should I the Po Nagar Towers this Sunday. 5. We have expected we could try some local specialties in Sa Pa. has It we could try some local specialties in Sa Pa. X. Use the information below to write a passage around 200 words about Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex. Name Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex. Location Ninh Binh province; 100 km south of Ha Noi Reason for choosing - Spectacular place the place - Filming Kong: Skull Island - UNESCO’s World Heritage Site in 2014 - Called “Ha Long Bay on land”; caves, mountains, valleys, trees, historic relics. Main features of the - 10,000 ha place - Trang An Eco-tourist Site: Considered outdoor geological museum; Bai Dinh Pagoda: largest pagoda in Viet Nam and Southeast Asia - Tam Coc- Bich Dong Landscape: very beautiful, particularly in spring - Hoa Lu: ancient capital of Viet Nam in 10th and 11th century Comments and - A very unique example of human history, not only Viet feelings about the Nam but also the region. Combination of both natural place and cultural values 50
  51. FUN CORNER Temple of Literature Po Nagar Cham Tower Saigon Notre-Dame Cathedral Japanese Covered Vinh Nghiem Pagoda Nha Trang Bridge Bac Giang Hoi An Ha Noi Ho Chi Minh City 51
  52. 1 2 3 4 5 Unit 6: VIET NAM: THEN AND NOW LANGUAGE FOCUS Topic: Viet Nam: Then And Now Phonetics: Stress on all the words in sentences Grammar: - Review: past perfect - Adjective + that-clause - Adjective + to-infinitive Vocabulary: - Transport systems, family groups, and school life then and now 52
  53. Skills: - Reading about the railroad system in Ha Noi then and now - Talking about changes in transport and express opinions about these changes - Listening to and writing about life in an extended family PRACTICE I. Choose the word in each line that has different stress pattern. 1.A. surround B. manual C. railroad D. nuclear 2.A. compartment B.pedestrian C.convenience D.fascinate 3.A.significant B.population C.astonishment D.cooperative 4.A. elevate B.popular C.tolerant D.equipment 5.A. environment B.technology C.agriculture D.associate II. Label each of the following pictures with an appropriate word from the box. flyover oil lamp projector skytrain straw hat tiled roof trench tunnel underpass thatched house 1. 6. . 2. 7. 53
  54. 3. 8. 4. 9. 5 10. III. Give the correct form of the word in CAPITALS to complete each of the following sentences. 1. There has been a increase in high-rise buildings CONSIDER over the last five years. 2. We really like the photo in the school’s 70th EXHIBIT anniversary. 3. Nowadays it is easy to get the areas by tram. SUBURB 4. Our country became totally in 1975 after DEPEND decades of fighting for freedom. 5. We have lived in an family for over twenty EXTENSION years. 6. The number of private cars on the roads has increased DRAMATIC since 2010. 7. All of us were to hear that he had passed the RELIEF driving test at the fourth attempt. 8. In my opinion, a good doctor is always to his SYMPATHY patients. 9. We are proud that our country has become one of the world EXPORT largest rice. 54
  55. 10. These are the most shoes I have ever worn. I COMFORT like them very much. IV. Match the first half of the sentences in Column A with the second half in Column B. Column A 1. The foreign tourists were surprised that . 2. It was stupid of you . 3. My grandmother is afraid . 4. It is important for all of us . 5. We are sorry that . 6. The students were confident . 7. It was kind of them . 8. The parents were very pleased that . 9. It was very clever of him . 10.It is not easy for you . Column B a. to follow the instructions carefully. b. their daughter had won the first prize in the piano competition. c. to speak English with the foreigners. d. to go into the lift alone. e. there were many motorbikes on roads in Viet Nam. f. to use a long stick to get some fruits. g. to cross the road without looking left and right. h. there will be power cuts tomorrow afternoon. i. to find a parking space in the city centre. j. to show us the way to the train station. V. Put the verbs in brackets in the present perfect tense, past simple tense or past perfect tense. 1. When the waiter finally (arrive) with the food, the guests (already leave) the restaurant. 2. I cannot see Mr. Khoa. He (just park) in front of the supermarket. 3. The Smiths (spend) two days in Ha Noi before they (travel) .to Sa Pa last week. 4. His bicycle wasn’t there because someone (take) it without asking him. 55
  56. 5. My brother( not call) .us since he (move) to Ho Chi Minh City last month. 6. Why your father (lock) all the windows before he went to bed? 7. Tom (break) .his leg after he (fall) off through the rock. 8. Nam (not know) .who the man was. He (not see) him before in his life. 9. Oh! You (paint) the kitchen. I like the colour. 10.My uncle (visit) .over 20 countries by the time he was 30 years old. VI. Fill each blank with a suitable word to complete the following passage. Today cities are bigger and noisier than cities from the past. They are also more crowded and much (1) .because more population lives in them. Cities are less relaxed and less friendly (2) .before. Everything has changed, not only in cities. In the past, people (3) .hand-written letters to their friends. Today we use computers or laptops (4) .writing or sending e- mails. In fact, computers are much more used than some years ago. They are also less (5) to buy and easier to use. One of the games children used to (6) .was horseshoes. Today, they play much more sophisticated and complex games (7) .as Play Station 3 or wii. So games are funnier and more expensive than yesterday games (8) to most children. The way we cook has changed, too. In the past, we used to cook on a stove. Today, food (9) .cooked in a microwave oven. Food is also cheaper and more delicious. So some things are (10) .than before and some things are worse than before. VII. Read the following passage and write T (True) or F (False) for each statement. Godolphin and Latymer school for girls is a private school in Hammersmith, West London. It was originally a boys’ school, but became a girls’ school in the early 1900s. The girls didn’t wear a uniform. At that time, the school had twelve classrooms, an assembly hall, a library, a cookery room, a gymnasium, and there 56
  57. science laboratories for chemistry, physics and botany. The school had its own playing field, described as “lungs of Hammersmith”, where the girls could play hockey, tennis, basketball and criket. They had to play games twice a week, with gym once a week. There were 328 girls at the school in 1906. There are now 700 girls aged between 11 and 18 at the school. The younger pupils have to wear a uniform, but girls in the sixth form can wear whatever they like. Several additions have been made to the original Victorian building. Now there is a computer studies room, a language laboratory, a pottery room, a new gymnasium and technology, a workshop and darkroom, and art studios. There are also improved facilities for music and drama. The playing field was recently converted into an all-weather surface for hockey and tennis. 1. Godolphin and Latymer school for girls is a public school in London. 2. The school had over three hundred students in 1906. 3. Nowadays all students of the school have to wear a uniform. 4. The school doesn’t have new facilities for science and technology. 5. Students can play tennis and hockey in the playing field in all kinds of weather. VIII. Find a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence and correct it. 1. My sister had worked in the bank for five years before she had been sent to Da ABCD Nang. 2.Tom said that he had been very excited visiting Ha Long Bay for the first time in ABCD 2015. 3.The country has significant changed since we came here in 2007. ABCD 4.All of us are astonished that life in the countryside to improve a lot. ABCD 5.By the time she left the shop, she spent all her money on clothes. ABCD 57
  58. IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence. 1.Lan went to school after saying goodbye to her parents. After Lan 2.He was so brave that he ran after the thief to get the bag back. It was . 3.The number of Vietnamese students studying overseas has increased considerably. There has 4.I am interested to know that he’s going to invest in Viet Nam. It is . 5.There will be a lot of difficulties in persuading them to leave early. It will be very X. Write a paragraph of around 100 words about three advantages of the Internet. Use the information to help you. - Good source of information - An effective means of communication - A wonderful of entertainment 58
  59. FUN CORNER THEN AND NOW Fill in the table to show things used in the past and their modern day equivalent. Use the words from the box to help you. skycraper MP3 player calculator light bulb vacuum cleaner computer smart phone car DVD supermarket Then Now Abacus Typewriter Wagon Phonograph Telephone Videotape Broom Wooden house Open-air market Candle FIRST TERM TEST 1 Time allowed : 60 min I. Underline the stressed words in the sentences. Practise reading the sentences aloud. (1p) A. Do you know of any good and affordable restaurants in the town? B. Well, the Nem is a good place to eat seafood. II. Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete the sentences. (1p) 1. Does he tell you how he is getting his new colleagues? A. on with B. on of C. away with D. out of 2. unfortunately the new system didn’t our expectations. A. catch up with B. bring about C. come across D. come up to 3. The doctors say it’ll take him a long time to get the shock. A. past B. above C. through D. over 59
  60. 4. I wish you stop interrupting me whenever I speak. A. will B. would C. could D. might 5. The policeman is happy the kids safe and sound now. A. finding B. be found C. to find D. have found 6. I wish I people with the same interests. A. meet B. can meet C. could meet D. will meet 7. My mother says that she used to a diary when she was young. A. keep B. use C. write D. preserve 8. The between generations seems to be bigger and bigger than ever. A. blank B. space C. gap D. distance 9. Our teacher’s .is that we set up a project on preservation of our traditional games. A. offer B. suggestion C. scheme D. order 10.I found the letter in my bag. - I to post it. A. forgot B. would forget C. was forgetting D. had forgotten III. Insert a suitable word in each blank to compete the passage. (1p) Traditional costumes of the Vietnamese people tend to be very simple and modest. Men used to wear brown shirts and white trousers. Their headgear is simply a piece of (1) .wrapped around the head and their footwear consists of a pair of plain sandals. For formal ceremonies men would have two additional items, a long gown with slits on either side, and a turban, usually in black or brown (2)of cotton or silk. Young women used to wear light brown-colored short shirts with long black skirts. To make their waist look (3) ., they tightly fastened a long piece of pink or violet cloth. On formal (4) ., they would wear a special three layered dress called “ao dai” – a long gown with slits on either side. An elegant looking conical palm hat is often (5) as part of a woman’s formal dress. In recent years foreign fashions have been introduced to Viet Nam; however, the traditional “ao dai” remains preferable to women in both urban and rural settings. IV. Read the passage and choose the correct answer to each question. (1p) There is growing evidence that urbanization has a sharp impact on climate, causing changes that can wreak havoc on precipitation patterns that supply the precious resource of water. The heavy amounts of heat and pollution rising from cities both delay and stimulate the fall of precipitation, deriving some areas of rain while drenching others. 60
  61. Cities are on average one to ten degrees warmer than the surrounding undeveloped areas. Cities also produce large amounts of pollutants called aerosols, gaseous suspensions of dust particles or byproducts from the burning of fossil fuels. Both heat and pollutants change the dynamics of clouds. When hoisted up in the sky, the microscopic particles act as multiple surfaces on which the moisture in the clouds can condense as tiny droplets. This can prevent or delay the formation of larger raindrops that fall more easily from the sky, or it can cause the rain to fall in another location. In California, pollution blows eastward and causes a precipitation shortage of around one trillion gallons a year across the Sierra Nevada mountain range. By contrast, in very humid cities, such as Houston, heat and pollutants seem to invigorate summer storm activity by allowing clouds to build higher and fuller before releasing torrential rains. 1. The fact that urbanization plays a part in climate change can be A. ignored B. proved C. omitted D. imagined 2. One of the changes in climate by urbanization is A. more pollutants C. a decrease in pollution B. undeveloped areas D. different precipitation patterns 3. In cities, the rain patterns have been altered because of A. heat and pollutants C. moisture in clouds B. microscopic particles D. larger raindrops 4. What does the phrase wreak havoc on in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. do something useful for C. cause damage to B. have a positive impact on D. make use of 5. Why is Houston mentioned in the passage? A. To give an example of an area affected by heavy rain B. To make a contrast with California in pollution C. Because of Houston’s shortage of precipitation D. Because Houston allows clouds to build higher and fuller V. There is a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence. Find the mistake and circling A, B, C or D. (1p) 1.The study of the sculpture of the Cham people is truly fascinated, and some ABCD books have been written about them. 61
  62. 2.I haven’t visited my grandparents when we came to live in the city. ABCD 3.We still haven’t got a sponsor although the fact that we’ve written to dozens of ABCD companies. 4.People in the South speak more direct than people in the North do. ABCD 5.According to many critics, Mark Twain’s novel Huckleberry Finn is his greatest AB work and is one of the greatest American novelists ever written. CD VI. Complete the following sentences using one of the following combinations. (2p) away on with down on up to up with in with out of (2) away from back on 1. We’ve run sugar. Could you buy some more? 2. Please don’t let me disturb you. Carry your work. 3. We must try to cut the amount of money we spend. We just can’t make ends meet. 4. Keep me! I’ve got a terrible cold, and I don’t want to give it to you. 5. When I look my childhood, I realize what a happy time it was. 6. The only people she looks are her grandparents. 7. Children their clothes so quickly. It costs a fortune to clothe them properly. 8. The antique table is very beautiful, but it doesn’t fit the rest of the furniture, which is modern. 9. I think the neighbours have gone for the weekend. 10.John’s up ahead so Greg is pedaling fast to catch him. VII. Choose the best option A, B, C or D for each blank to complete the passage. (1p) 62
  63. Trang An is a famous tourist complex located in Ninh Binh province in the north of Viet Nam. It is an important national heritage and has been a UNESCO World Heritage site (1) 2014. Among the diverse ecosystems, forests and limestone mountains. (2) with the history of the ancient capital of Hoa Lu, Trang An Grottoes are Viet Nam’s most spectacular sights. The scenery here is just (3) Trang An Grottoes are a gathering of 31 valleys, 50 cross-water caves and home to 600 kinds of flora and over 200 kinds of fauna, many of (4) are in the Red Book of Viet Nam. While rowing through Trang An grottoes in the quiet, fresh air of the highlands, with only the sound of birds and the oars stirring the clear water you will (6) that you are in a paradise on earth. Many foreign tourists say that Trang An is truly a great wonder of Viet Nam. 1. A. for B. since C. in D. through 2. A. associated B. linked C. contacted D. joined 3. A. incredible B. artificial C. unreal D. untrue 4. A. them B. which C. what D. that 5. A. know B. understand C. consider D. see VIII. This email has been written in a hurry and six object pronouns are missing. Write them in the correct places. (1p) Example: making up => making it up You’ll never guess what happened to me today. And I promise I’m not making up. I was in a shop at lunchtime. There was a tall woman in the shop. She was trying on hats. She picked up a blue one and put on. I remember thinking it looked good on her. I had tried on some gloves and was just taking off. The woman came over, picked up some gloves and put on too. Then she started looking at some bags. She dropped one on the floor by my feet. I bent down to pick up and when I turned round she was just going out. And she was still wearing the clothes! I ran out to stop her taking away, but then I felt someone’s hand on my shoulder. It was the shop owner. I was still holding the bag! And he started telling me off while the woman got away! 63
  64. IX. Rewrite the sentences, using the words given, so that their meaning stays the same. (1p). 1. Latin was an international language. USED 2. “Why don’t you ask her yourself?” SUGGESTED 3. My parents were never let me stay out late at night. WISH 4.Waste materials are disposed of in a variety of ways. DISPOSE 5.The opening of the new stadium was postponed for a week. PUT FIRST TERM TEST 2 (Advanced) Time allowed : 60 min I. Use the infinitives given in the correct form to finish the sentences. (1p) 1. The plant (to run) by the head engineer for a fortnight before a new director (appoint) 2. Here you (to be) at last! I (to wait) for you for twenty minutes. 3. He hated (to bother) with trifling matters when he had many more important things (to deal) 4. She would never miss a chance (to show) her efficiency, she was so anxious (to like) and (to praise) 5. The idea was too complicated (to express) in just one paragraph. II. Read the following passage and choose the correct answer for each question. (1p) Today, walking around Ha Noi or Ho Chi Minh City, you can easily see the image of a Vietnamese kid eating KFC-styled chicken, drinking Coca Cola and watching Disney Channel. On Vietnamese channels premiere a lot of Korean, Chinese, American films. English songs appear in iPod or MP3 players of many 64
  65. teenagers. All shows the tremendous effects of globalization on Vietnamese life, especially Vietnamese culture. Globalization does bring convenience and comfort to Vietnamese people. Now we can enjoy goods and services with high quality and competitive prices as many foreign companies join our market. Advances in communication help eradicate geographic borders among countries and therefore connect our world. Especially, globalization shortens the long-standing distance among different cultures. For example, right here in Viet Nam, we can watch latest movies made in Hollywood; we can read famous books written by authors from US, UK, EU, Japan, China We can see the appearance of restaurants serving Thai, Italian, Japanese, American, Latin American food in the big cities. Moreover, globalization is fast and useful ways to present Vietnamese culture to the whole world. However, that does not mean globalization does no harm to the culture of our country. One of the most concerning problems caused by globalization is the dominance of foreign culture of Vietnamese life. Simply put, people lose their traditional values and begin to identify with the culture of dominant nations. Perhaps, the most apparent and serious effect is language. Our Vietnamese people language is facing “severe competition from other languages, especially English. 1.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one effect of globalization on Vietnamese life? A. traditional cuisine C. English songs B. foreign movies D. local crafts 2. The word “premiere” in the first paragraph probably means A. appear on the screen C. become popular and accepted B. be shown in an exhibition D. be made for somebody to see 3. The word “However” at the beginning of the last paragraph is used to . A. give an example of the judgment mentioned earlier B. introduce a new but different idea C. confirm what has been said above D. present something urgent and significant 4. According to the writer, the problem that the Vietnamese language is facing is A. easily noticed C. simply linguistic B. hardly existing D. rarely problematic 65
  66. 5. What might be the writer’s attitude in the passage? A. Positive C. Both positive and negative B. Negative D. Neither positive nor negative III. Choose the correct option A, B, C, or D to complete each sentence. (2p) 1. I enjoy , but I also like meals out at restaurants. A. to cooking B. cook C. cooked D. cooking 2.do teenagers in your country give their friends on their birthdays? A. what B. Which C. When D. Why 3. Please the light. It’s getting dark here. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn over D. turn into 4. Faraday attended a lecture by a famous scientist. A. giving B. gave C. given D. to give 5. Duong suggested to the exhibition Viet Nam: Then and Now, and we all agreed. A. to go B. going C. us to go D. us going 6. I wish I all the natural and man-made wonders of Viet Nam. A. visit B. will visit C. could visit D. am visiting 7. Children in large families learn how to get with other people. A. along B. away C. across D. through 8. We’d like our students to participate more in the school’s social programmes. A. basically B. dynamically C. actively D. comprehensively 9. Yesterday, a policeman came and explained to us to act and where to get help in emergencies. A. where B. what C. how D. whether 10.In many big cities, people have to up with noise, overcrowding and bad air. A. catch B. keep C. face D. put IV. Replace the underlined phrasal verb in each sentence with a one-word verb. (2p) 1. You will soon pick up health when you get to the seaside. . 2. He has laid aside some money so that he will be comfortable in his old age. . 3. He told me that he would bring out a new album the next month. 66
  67. . 4. We looked over the house again before we decided we would rent it. . 5. The council has failed to deal with the problem of homelessness in the city. . 6. Andrew Carnegie helped to set up about 3000 public library all over the United States, Canada, Britain, and others. . 7. My old school has been pulled down to make room for a new and larger one. . 8. Did you find out whether there are many seats left for the show? . 9. I wonder who first came up with the idea of a supermarket. . 10.As I kept my feet wet, I went down with a terrible cold last week. . V. Read the passage below and decide which answer A, B, C, or D fits each numbered gap. (1p) Teenagers do not spend as much money as their parents suspect – at least not according to the findings of a (1) survey. The survey (2) 300 teenagers, 13- 18 years old, from all over Britain. By the time they reach their teens, most children see their weekly (3) rise dramatically to an amazing national average of 20. Two thirds think they (4) enough money, but most expect to have to do something to get it. Although they have more cash, worry about debt is (5) among teenagers. Therefore, the majority of children make an effort to (6) some aside for the future. Greater access (7) cash among teenagers does not, however, mean that they are more irresponsible (8) a result. Instead of wasting (9) pocket money they have on sweets or magazines, the 13-year-olds who took part in the survey seem to (10) to the situation by saving more than half of their cash. 1. A. late B. recent C. latest D. fresh 2. A. included B. contained C. counted D. enclosed 67
  68. 3. A. allowance B. support C. bonus D. profit 4. A. accept B. earn C. make D. get 5. A. gaining B. heightening C. increasing D. building 6. A. put B. save C. spare D. keep 7. A. to B. with C. from D. along 8. A. like B. as C. for D. in 9. A. that B. whether C. which D. what 10.A. reply B. answer C. respond D. return VI. Use the right form of the words in brackets to complete the passage. (2p) Air and water pollution might be assumed to be less (1. press) .cities of developing countries because of lower levels of (2. industry) .development. But in fact hundreds of such cities have high (3. concentrate) .of industry. Air, water, noise and solid waste (4. pollute) .problems have increased rapidly and can have dramatic impacts on the life and health of city (5.inhabit) on their economy, and on jobs. Even in a (6.relate) .small city, just one or two factories dumping wastes into the only (7.near) .river can contaminate everyone’s drinking, washing, and cooking water. Many slums and shanties crowd close to (8.hazard) . Industries, as this is land to no one else wants. This proximity has magnified the risks for the poor, a fact (9.demonstrate) .by great loss of life and human (10.suffer) in various recent industrial accidents. VII. Fill each blank with a suitable word to complete the passage. (1p) Angkor, in Cambodia’s northern province of Siem Reap, is one of the most important archaeological sites of Southeast Asia. It extends over approximately 400 square kilometres and (1) .of temples, hydraulic structures (basins, dykes, reservoirs, canals) as well as communication routes. For several centuries, Angkor was (2) .centre of the Khmer Kingdom. With impressive monuments, different ancient urban plans and large water reservoirs, the site is a (3) .concentration of features testifying to an exceptional civilization. Temples such as Angkor Wat, the Bayon, Preah Khan and Ta Prohn, are exemplars 68
  69. of Khmer (4) .Angkor is therefore a major site exemplifying cultural, religious and symbolic values. It is truly a (5) .of the world. UNESCO has set up a wide-ranging programme to safeguard this symbolic site and its surroundings. VIII. Rewrite the following sentences, so that their meaning stays the same, using the words given. Do not change these words (1p) 1. “I’ve had better marks than anyone else all term!” (BOASTED) 2. I would live to know how the magician did his tricks. (CURIOUS) 3. “Why don’t we join a volunteer group next summer?” (SUGGESTED) 4. He likes people to call him “Professor”. (ADDRESSED) 5. I do like to have good communication skills, and can make more friends. (WISH) Unit 7: RECIPES AND EATING HABITS LANGUAGE FOCUS Topic: Recipes And Eating Habits Phonetics: Tones in statements used as questions Grammar: - Review: Quantifiers - Modal verbs in conditional sentences type 1 Vocabulary: - Different dishes 69
  70. -Ways of preparing and cooking foods Skills: - Reading and talking about the eating habits of Japanese and Vietnamese people - Listening to and writing about teenagers’ eating habits. PRACTICE I. Choose the word in each line that has different stress pattern. 1. A. versatile B. tomato C. marinate D. chocolate 2. A. include B. combine C. balance D. reduce 3. A. cucumber B. ingredient C. opinion D. nutritious 4. A. teaspoon B. cabbage C. pancake D. canteen 5. A. individual B. supermarket C. avocado D. information II. Label each of the following pictures with an appropriate word/ phrase from the box. broccoli celery cheese peel prawn salad shallot spread steak pie sushi 1. 6. 2. . 7. 3. 8. . 70
  71. 9 . 4. 5. 10. III. Choose the verbs from the box to fill in the spaces with correct definitions. boil bread grill mince mix peel simmer stew stir-fry toast 1. To stir ingredients together with a spoon, fork, or mixer until well combined. 2. To cook in liquid that is just below the boiling point. 3. To brown with dry heat in an oven or toaster. 4. To cut into very small pieces, smaller than chopped or diced pieces. 5. To simmer slowly in enough liquid to cover. 6. To heat a liquid to the point that bubbles break continuously on the surface. 7. To cook on a rack over hot coals or other direct heat source that simulates coals. 8. To coat with flour, then dip into beaten egg or milk, then coat with crumbs from crushed stale bread, cereal or crackers. 9. To pull away, strip or cut off the outer covering of a fruit or vegetable. 10.To cook in a frying pan or wok over high heat in a small amount of fat, stirring constantly. IV. Fill each numbered blank with a, an, some or any. Mum: Andy, let’s go to the market. Do you have the list? Andy: I’m doing it now. We need (1) apples, (2) bottle of cooking oil and (3) bread. Oh, and there isn’t (4) salt either. Mum: Is there (5) milk? 71
  72. Andy: Yes, there’s (6) in the fridge. But we haven’t got (7) orange juice. Mum: Have we got (8) vegetables? Andy: Well, there is (9) .cauliflower, (10) .onion and (11) potatoes, but there aren’t (12) artichokes. Mum: Ok. Let’s go shopping then. But before leaving, you should eat something. Is there (13) fruit? Andy: Yes, Mum, there is (14) .banana and (15) orange. But I prefer to have (16) .muffin or (17) chocolate. Mum: No way, Andy. You know what I think about fatty food. Have (18) .banana and (19) milk. Andy: Ok, but Can I have (20) chocolate cake after dinner, please? Mum: We’ll see. V. Fill in each blank in the following sentences with a food quantifier from the box. a bar of a bowl of a bunch of a can of a carton of a clove of a loaf a slice of a stick of a tablespoon of 1. Add vinegar and 200ml of water into the bowl and mix well. 2. My brother usually has cereal and some milk for breakfast. 3. She bought a grapefruit and bananas at the village market. 4. Mummy, can you give me celery, please? 5. I have a recipe that calls for only garlic. 6. There is bread, some eggs and some salad for dinner. 7. You look thirsty. Would you like soda? 8. Do you want chocolate or five chocolate sweets? 9. Please go to the store and buy milk and if they have sugar, get one kilo. 10.He has eaten pizza, two pieces of cake and three eggs. VI. Match the first half of the sentences in Column A with the second half in Column B. Column A 1. You cannot lost any weight . 2. It may be cheaper if . 3. If you like beef noodle soup . 72
  73. 4. If you don’t like spicy food . 5. I can make that kind of cake if . Column B A. you shouldn’t cook chilli. B. you must try this restaurant. C. we buy some food for the party wholesale. D. i know the recipe. E. you don’t eat healthy food. VII. Choose the correct option A, B, C, or D to complete each sentences. 1. I didn’t eat everything that they me at the party. A. cooked B. baked C. served D. shared 2. Perhaps the three most popular ice cream are vanilla, chocolate and strawberry. A. brands B. ingredients C. offers D. flavours 3. Beet greens are the most part of the vegetable and can be cooked like any other dark leafy green. A. colourful B. nutritious C. traditional D. careful 4. Pumpkin soup is a good source of , minerals and vitamins, especially vitamin A. A. sugars B. solids C. fibres D. fats 5. You chicken. You cook it in an oven or over a fire without liquid. A. steam B. boil C. fry D. roast 6. You usually vegetables like onion. It means that you cut them into small pieces. A. chop B. whisk C. grate D. sprinkle 7. Is there apple juice in the fridge, Quang? A. an B. a C. any D. some 8. Can I have a pizza, a dozen eggs and a of lemonade, please? A. bottle B. jar C. piece D. tub 9. I would like a of broccoli and two carrots. A. bunch B. clove C. slice D. head 10.You should eat more fruits and vegetables if you to lose weight. A. will want B. want C. would want D. wanted VIII. Read the following recipe carefully. Fill in the blanks with suitable words. 73
  74. Let’s make star-shaped chicken nuggets. 1. Put the following (1) in a food processor. o Skinless chicken breast fillets, (2) into chunks o 1 large onion, diced o 2 tablespoons of chopped fresh parsley o 1 small apple, (3) and granted o Fresh white breadcrumbs 2. (4) them in the food processor for a few seconds until well combined. 3. Shape the (5) into a flat disc. 4. Use a biscuit cutter to press (6) the star shapes. 5. Mix the breadcrumbs, cheese and onion flavour crisps together. Press the (7) into the coating. 6. Heat the (8) for shallow frying in a large frying pan. Add the nuggets five at a time slowly (9) .the frying pan. Cook for about 6 minutes, (10) .the nuggets occasionally, until lightly golden and cooked thoroughly. IX. Read the following passage and answer the questions. Healthy foods are good for you! They help your body grow. They also give you energy to work and play. How do you know which foods to eat? Follow the food pyramid. Use it to make good choices. Grains The grains group give you energy. Make sure at least half the grains you eat are whole grains. Eat brown rice, oatmeal, and popcorn. Try whole-wheat bread in stead of white bread. Vegetables Colour your plate with all kinds of vegetables. They help your heart, eyes, skin and teeth. Experts says to eat a rainbow of colours. Each colour helps the body in a different way. Munch on carrots, corn, and broccoli. Meat and Beans 74
  75. The meat and been groups is high in protein. That helps build strong muscles. Eat fish, chicken, lima beans, and nuts. Fruits Fruits are nature’s treats. They are sweet and tasty. They help your heart, eyes, skin and teeth too. Eat a variety of colours. Try an apple or a a banana. You can also mix pieces of different fruits to make a salad. Milk Have milk and foods made with milk. Those foods are high in calcium. Calcium builds strong bones. Foods made with milk can be high in fat. Try low-fat milk, yogurt, and cheese. Oils Your body needs only a little oil to keep it healthy. Some foods that have oils are nuts, tuna fish, and salad dressing. 1.What food group mentioned in the article builds muscles? A. Meat and beans C. Grains B. Vegetables D. Fruits and oils 2. Which of the food groups does your body need the least amount of? A. Grains B. Vegetables C. Fruits D. Oils 3. If your bones are weak, what should you eat or drink more of? A. whole grains C. meat and beans B. milk and milk products D. nuts and tuna fish 4. What is the passage mainly about? A. The method of mixing different fruits to make a salad. B. Vegetables help your heart, eyes, skin and teeth. C. Eating meat and chicken gives your more protein. 75
  76. D. The various food groups and the benefits of eating well. 5. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Whole-meal bread is better than white bread. B. You should eat more broccoli and corn and carrot. C. Milk products are high in calcium and low in fat. D. Fruits are important for your heart, eyes, skin and teeth. X. Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence. 1. Follow these safety instructions or you may get burnt. If you . 2. I suggest having spaghetti and pizza tonight. Let’s 3. My aunt has never tasted sushi before. This is . 4. You need to peel the onion and slice it. The onion 5. Eating healthy foods is very important. It is . XI. Use the information to write about Tom’s eating habits for dinner. Give your opinion about his eating habits and possible changes. Tom’s dinner: - often: chicken/ pizza - sometimes: pasta - never: carrots/ peas; reason: hate them; prefer potatoes, cabbage - dessert: no fruit, usually hot chocolate, biscuits/ piece of cake 76
  77. Your onion: diet not balanced, healthy Your advice: Eat more kinds of vegetables (carrots, peas, broccoli); eat fruit FUN CORNER Read the riddles and guess the words. 1. It’s round, square or rectangular. When it gets out of the oven it smells good! 2. It’s long and sharp. It peels fruit and veggies. 3. It can make you cry but you can’t do without it when you’re cooking. 4. It’s flat or deep. It’s white, coloured or patterned. 5. You can eat solid or liquid food with it. It’s made of steel or wood. 6. Mix it with olive oil, herbs and tomatoes. Heat everything up in a pan and you get a delicious sauce for pasta. 7. You can boil or stew food in it. Every cook has several in different sizes. 8. You sprinkle this spice on sweet pastry and desserts. It’s from an Asian tree. 9. It’s a sweet substance, often made in the form of white or brown crystals, made from the juice of various plants. You use it in cooking or to make tea, coffee. 10.It’s a tool with a handle and three sharp points. It’s used for picking up and eating food. 77
  78. Unit 8: TOURISM LANGUAGE FOCUS Topic: Tourism Phonetics: Tones in asking for information Grammar: - Articles: a(n), the, zero article Vocabulary: - Tourism - Compound nouns Skills: - Reading and talking about a tourist attraction and your choice of a holiday. - Listening about the benefits of tourism to an area/ country. - writing about the negative effects of tourism on an area/ country. PRACTICE I. Choose the word in each line that has different stress pattern. 1. A. coffee B. organise C. efficient D. terminal 2. A. challenge B. promote C. affect D. machine 3. A. discover B. addition C. fantastic D. habitat 4. A. wildlife B. afford C. mountain D. passport 5. A. magnificence B. geography C. expedition D. accommodate II. Complete the sentences with the words from the box. Use each word once only. buffet caravan cruise destination harbour luggage resort ticket tour trip 78
  79. 1. The manager is away on a business .so I am in charge of the office now. 2. If you want to see historical places it is a good idea to go on a guided . 3. They met on board of a luxurious yacht during a in the Caribbean. 4. After changing trains three times we arrived at our in the end. 5. If you have any excess you must pay extra money. 6. We spent our last holidays at a camping site, living in a . 7. They spent two weeks at a fashionable ski in Switzerland. 8. Nam checked to make sure he had his and passport. 9. On most trains there is a where you can eat a snack or something hot. 10.As soon as the ship left the everybody get seasick. III. Give the correct form of the word in CAPITALS to complete each of the following sentences. 1. I’m very happy that my parents let me make my own DECIDE .about holiday destinations. 2. At this time it may not be easy to find accommodation with REASON .prices. 3. ., our flight was cancelled and we had to spend one LUCK night at the airport. 4. The Opera House is one of the most popular tourist ATTRACT .in Sydney. 5. They live in a remote area which is .except by ACCESS horse. 6. They were the first .to cross the country from south EXPLORE to north. 7. What has been the most .experience in your life as a CHALLENGE tourist guide, Ms. Lien? 8. More and more foreigners like travelling to Viet Nam for AFFORD holiday because things are here. 9. British cavers have made some important about DISCOVER Son Doong Cave. 10.For the more .tourists, there are trips into the ADVENTURE mountains with a local guide. IV. Complete the following postcards with a/ an, the or zero article (Ø). Hi Nga, 79
  80. You know what? I’ve done it, at last! I’m on (1 .Explore Europe holiday to see ten different countries in (2) Europe. I watch them go past from (3) window of (4) luxury air-conditioned coach and stay at top campsites on (5) way. So far I’ve visited (6) Eiffel Tower in Paris, (7) historic Sistine Chapel in (8) Vantican, taken (9) gondola ride through (10) canals in Venice, eaten (11) apple strudel in Vienna and listened to (12) Krizik Singing Fountain in Prague. But there’s lots more on our itinerary. At (13) end of this week we will have (14) lot of fun in Tatralandia Aquapark in Sovakia. Bye for now, Minh Ps. You should also go on (15) touring holiday in the future. V. Complete each of the following sentences with the a compound noun from the box. boarding pass check-in hand luggage jet lag low season package tours round trip sleeping bag stopover take-offs 1. We should arrive at at least two hours before departure. 2. I like going on because everything is organised for you and included in the price. 3. It is reported that night and landings are banned at this airport. 4. You can keep a small bag with you and take it on the plane as 5. Tom can’t get out of his The zipper is stuck. 6. They had a two-day in Viet Nam on the way to Moscow. 7. Mr. Linh said that it was a 80-kilometre to his home town. 8. You must have a to be allowed to get on an aircraft or a ship. 9. My grandmother is still suffering from after her trip to Australia. 10.The for travel to Europe is defined as the months from November to March. VI. Choose the correct option A, B, C, or D to complete each sentences. 1. David a seat on the evening flight to Ho Chi Minh City. A. travelled B. paid C. booked D. made 2. A is usually necessary when you travel overseas. 80
  81. A. passport B. driving license C. birth certificate D. degree 3. They are going to spend their holiday rural France. A. relaxing B. exploring C. reserving D. searching 4. An example of a is a tour through Africa to view the elephants and lions. A. safari B. voyage C. mission D. cruise 5. There was a long queue at the and customers were getting impatient. A. stopover B. take-off C. depature lounge D. check-out 6. Excuse me, how much is a to New York? A. ticket return B. return ticket C. returning ticket D. ticket returning 7. Yesterday we visited Buckingham Palace hoping to see the Queen. A. a B. an C. the D. Ø 8. We always eat local food when we are abroad. A. a B. an C. the D. Ø 9. The owner of the hotel gave us warm welcome. A. a B. an C. the D. Ø 10.It’s unusual tourist attraction and it’s worth seeing. A. a B. an C. the D. Ø VII. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank. The Maldives are a group of very small islands in the Indian Ocean, near Sri Lanka. It has the smallest (1) .of any Asian countries. There are about 1200 islands and there are people living on 200 of them. About 400,000 people living in the Maldives and 75,000 of them are (2) the capital island, Mal .Mal .is different from the other islands in the Maldives because it doesn’t have any beaches. In fact, there is a small wall (3) goes around the whole island. It is very easy to get around the islands. When you (4) .on the airport island, you can take a dhoni and go to Mal .This is a small boat used for (5) around the islands. Dhoni taxis go from the airport island to the capital island every fifteen minutes and (6) .midnight every half an hour. You can use these boats to visit other islands, too. The Maldives are a popular place for scuba diving (7) there are many wonderful fish in the water to see. Also, the water is very clear so when you are (8) .you can see for more than 50 metres! There are many professional 81
  82. diving schools with instructors. They speak many languages, so you can (9) someone to help you. Of course, that’s not all you can do on these beautiful islands. You can go whale and dolphin (10) , fishing, surfing, snorkeling, hiking or explore the towns. 1. A. nation B. population C. area D. inhabitant 2. A. in B. at C. above D. on 3. A. who B. where C. that D. it 4. A. arrive B. travel C. depart D. leave 5. A. education B. transportation C. production D. translation 6. A. at B. before C. on D. after 7. A. although B. because C. however D. furthermore 8. A. underwater B. underlevel C. undersea D. underneath 9. A. look B. see C. find D. hold 10.A. playing B. catching C. hearing D. watching VIII. Read the following passage and answer the questions. Travel and tourism are very important to millions of people over the world. In every country you can find people that work in travel and tourism. Some countries need the money from tourism to help their people survive. It is necessary for these places that travel and tourism continue to expand and bring money to their regions. However, travel and tourism have negative aspects. Planes, buses, boats and other means of transportation that carry travellers and tourists cause pollution. Moreover, some people do things on a holiday they would never think of doing at home. For example, many travellers use a lot of water and electricity when they stay in hotels. They forget to turn off the lights or even leave televisions and air conditioning units on when they leave the room. On top of that, it is often difficult or impossible for travellers to recycle items, so they end up leaving large amounts of waste behind. That’s why it is important for people to travel wisely and respect the places they visit. They are ways you can travel and be environmentally friendly. Here are some tips to help you: 1. Don’t throw rubbish on streets, beaches or in the countryside. 2. Don’t use too much water or electricity. 3. Taste the local and national dishes of the country. 4. Buy local products or souvenirs. 82
  83. 5. Don’t buy any products made from endangered species; sea turtle shells or bags made from reptiles or other animals. 1.Why is tourism important to some countries? . 2. How does tourism affect the environment? . 3. What do many people use a lot when staying in hotels? . 4. Why do some tourists end up leaving large amounts of waste behind? . 5. What shouldn’t you do to be environmentally friendly? Mention two ideas . IX. Use the words given and other words, complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Do not change the word given. (Use 2-5 words in total) 1.Lan hasn’t decided where to go on holiday. mind Lan hasn’t about where to go on holiday. 2. We don’t like travelling during peak season. into We during peak season. 3. Scuba-diving is not really my cup of tea. interested I scuba-diving. 4. No mountains in Western Europe are higher than Mount Blanc. the Mount Blanc Western Europe. 5. They require special permits to access Son Doong Cave. to Special permits Son Doong Cave. X. Write full sentences. Use the words/ phrases given. 1.More / new/ restaurant/ hotel/ will/ build/ town/ accommodate/ increasing/ number/ tourist//. 83