Bài tập Tiếng Anh Khối 11 - Unit 3: Becoming independent

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1. SUNFLOWER ENGLISH 11 1 UNIT 3 BECOMING INDEPENDENT the practice of using the time that you have Time- /ˈtaɪm 1 n available in a useful and mananagement ˌmổn.ɪdʒ.mənt/ effective way, especially in your work the act of politely or 2 Request n /rɪˈkwest/ officially asking for something to depend on or trust 3 Rely on v /rɪˈlɑɪ ˌɔn/ someone or something the power to have an effect on people or 4 Influence n /ˈɪn.flu.əns/ things, or a person or thing that is able to do this to have control and authority over something 5 Responsible adj /rɪˈspɒn.sə.bəl/ or someone and the duty of taking care of it, him, or her a piece of work given to someone, typically as 6 Assignment n /əˈsaɪn.mənt/ part of their studies or job Someone or something that is reliable can be trusted or believed 7 Reliable n /rɪˈlaɪ.ə.bəl/ because he, she, or it works or behaves well in the way you expect a piece of planned work or an activity that is finished over a period of 8 Project n /ˈprɒdʒ.ekt/ time and intended to achieve a particular purpose wanting to do something very much and not 9 Determined adj /dɪˈtɜː.mɪnd/ allowing anyone or any difficulties to stop you not needing help or 10 Self-reliant adj /ˌself.rɪˈlaɪ.ənt/ support from other people to find someone or 11 Admire v /ədˈmaɪər/ something attractive and pleasant to look at a typical or noticeable 12 Characteristics n /ˌkổr.ək.təˈrɪs.tɪk/ quality of someone or something P a g e 1 | 7
2. SUNFLOWER ENGLISH 11 2 to cause someone to 13 Motivate v /ˈməʊ.tɪ.veɪt/ behave in a particular way special, or this and not 14 Particular adj /pəˈtɪk.jə.lər/ any other similar to, connected 15 Corresponding adj /ˌkɒr.ɪˈspɒn.dɪŋ/ with, or caused by something else 16 Goal n /ɡəʊl/ an aim or purpose something that you have to do because it is part 17 Duty n /ˈdʒuː.ti/ of your job, or something that you feel is the right thing to do something dangerous or serious, such as an accident, that happens 18 Emergency n /ɪˈmɜː.dʒən.si/ suddenly or unexpectedly and needs fast action in order to avoid harmful results to take part in special enjoyable activities in 19 Celebrate v /ˈsel.ə.breɪt/ order to show that a particular occasion is important notice, thought, or 20 Attention n /əˈten.ʃən/ interest to do something as promised or intended, or 21 Fulfill v /fʊlˈfɪl/ to satisfy your hopes or expectations an area of water smaller 22 Pond n /pɒnd/ than a lake, often artificially made easily and without 23 Smoothly adv /ˈsmuːð.li/ interruption or difficulty a situation in which someone is trying to win 24 Competition n /ˌkɒm.pəˈtɪʃ.ən/ something or be more successful than someone else a competition to do better than other people, 25 Contest n /ˈkɒn.test/ usually in which prizes are given to interrupt what 26 Disturb v /dɪˈstɜːb/ someone is doing the ability to form 27 Judgement n /ˈdʒʌdʒ.mənt/ valuable opinions and make good decisions P a g e 2 | 7
3. SUNFLOWER ENGLISH 11 3 28 Unreasonable adj /ʌnˈriː.zən.ə.bəl/ not fair or acceptable to try to do something, 29 Attempt v /əˈtempt/ especially something difficult to ask for something forcefully, in a way that 30 Demand v /dɪˈmɑːnd/ shows that you do not expect to be refused physical or mental 31 Effort n /ˈef.ət/ activity needed to achieve something involving a lot of different parts, in a way 32 Complicated adj /ˈkɒm.plɪ.keɪ.tɪd/ that is difficult to understand to experience difficulty and make a very great 33 Struggle v /ˈstrʌɡ.əl/ effort in order to do something belief and confidence in 34 Self-esteem n /ˌself.ɪˈstiːm/ your own ability and value the person who owns, 35 Master n /ˈmɑː.stər/ cares for, and controls an animal to try very hard to do something or to make 36 Strive v /straɪv/ something happen, especially for a long time or against difficulties 37 Sibling n /ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/ a brother or sister 38 Wisely adv /ˈwaɪz.li/ showing good judgment to come near or nearer to something or someone 39 Approach v /əˈprəʊtʃ/ in space, time, quality, or amount a list of planned activities or things to be done showing the times or 40 Schedule n /ˈʃedʒ.uːl/ dates when they are intended to happen or be done the symbol for a number 41 Figure n /ˈfɪɡ.ər/ or an amount expressed in numbers to decide which of a group of things are the 42 Prioritise v /praɪˈɒr.ɪ.taɪz/ most important so that you can deal with them first P a g e 3 | 7
4. SUNFLOWER ENGLISH 11 4 to speak about something quickly, giving 43 Mention v /ˈmen.ʃən/ little detail or using few words suitable or right for a 44 Appropriate adj /əˈprəʊ.pri.ət/ particular situation or occasion the dirty clothes and sheets that need to be, 45 Laudry n /ˈlɔːn.dri/ are being, or have been washed to stay away from 46 Avoid v /əˈvɔɪd/ someone or something a subject or problem that 47 Issue n /ˈɪʃ.uː/ people are thinking and talking about to deal successfully with 48 Cope v /kəʊp/ a difficult situation in a way that is 49 Effectively adv /ɪˈfek.tɪv.li/ successful and achieves what you want the degree to which people keep themselves 50 Hygiene n /ˈhaɪ.dʒiːn/ or their environment clean, especially to prevent disease connected with 51 Interpersonal adj /ˌɪn.təˈpɜː.sən.əl/ relationships between people 52 Assistance n /əˈsɪs.təns/ help to cause someone who has done something wrong or committed a crime to suffer, by 53 Punish v /ˈpʌn.ɪʃ/ hurting them, forcing them to pay money, sending them to prison, etc 54 Protective adj /prəˈtek.tɪv/ giving protection a pattern made of metal, plastic, or paper, used 55 Template n /ˈtem.pleɪt/ for making many copies of a shape or to help cut material accurately teaching, especially when given to a small group or 56 Tuition n /tʃuːˈɪʃ.ən/ one person, such as in a college or university 57 Enquire v /ɪnˈkwaɪər/ to inquire your name written by 58 Signature n /ˈsɪɡ.nə.tʃər/ yourself, always in the P a g e 4 | 7
5. SUNFLOWER ENGLISH 11 5 same way, usually to show that something has been written or agreed by you to experience physical or 59 Suffer v /ˈsʌf.ər/ mental pain the length of time that 60 Duration n /djʊəˈreɪ.ʃən/ something lasts an official document that 61 Certificate n /səˈtɪf.ɪ.kət/ states that the information on it is true 62 Wealthy adj /ˈwel.θi/ rich in, of, or like the 63 Rural adj /ˈrʊə.rəl/ countryside to give something, especially money, in order to provide or 64 Contribute v /kənˈtrɪb.juːt/ achieve something together with other people the use of money, time, 65 Expense n /ɪkˈspens/ or effort 66 Urban adj /ˈɜː.bən/ of or in a city or town training that makes people more willing to obey or more able to control themselves, often 67 Discipline n /ˈdɪs.ə.plɪn/ in the form of rules, and punishments if these are broken, or the behaviour produced by this training to make an unpleasant 68 Relieve v /rɪˈliːv/ feeling, such as pain or worry, less strong having a wrong idea of what is likely to happen 69 Unrealistic adj /ˌʌn.rɪəˈlɪs.tɪk/ or of what you can really do; not based on facts not saying or doing anything that would 70 Neutral adj /ˈnjuː.trəl/ encourage or help any of the groups involved in an argument or war not completely correct or exact, or not able to do 71 Inaccurate adj /ɪnˈổk.jə.rət/ something correctly or exactly PHẦN BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG 1. He's intelligent, but poor___ is limiting his success. P a g e 5 | 7
6. SUNFLOWER ENGLISH 11 6 2. They received hundreds of___ for more information. 3. You can’t___ on good weather for the whole trip. 4. He has a huge amount of___ over the city council. 5. Paul is directly___ for the efficient running of the office. 6. I have a lot of reading___ to complete before the end of term. 7. What is the most___ method of contraception? 8. Her latest___ is a film based on the life of a 19th-century music hall star. 9. She will get the job she wants - she's a very___person. 10. Single parents have to be___ and inventive. 11. We stood for a few moments,___ the view. 12. Unfortunately a big nose is a family___. 13. Like so many people, he's___by greed. 14. He wouldn't take just any book - he had to have this___one! 15. Company losses were 50 percent worse than in the___ period last year. 16. Our___is for the country to be fully independent within two years. 17. The___of the agency is to act in the best interests of the child. 18. How would disabled people escape in an___? 19. We always ___our wedding anniversary by going out to dinner. 20. Ladies and gentlemen, could I have your___, please? 21. She said the president had failed to___his campaign promises. 22. The children enjoy floating their boats on the___in the park. 23. The road was blocked for two hours after the accident, but traffic is now flowing___ again. 24. There's a lot of___between computer companies. 25. The winner of tonight's talent___will be decided by clapometer. 26. Please don't___ your sister - she's trying to do her homework. 27. I'm going to reserve___(on the decision) (= not say whether I think it is good or bad) for the time being. 28. It seems___to expect one person to do both jobs. 29. There's no point in even___ an explanation - he'll never listen. 30. The union is___ a seven percent pay rise this year. 31. You can't expect to have any friends if you don't make the___ with people. 32. I had to fill in this really___form. 33. The dog had been___to get free of the wire noose. 34. The compliments she received after the presentation boosted her___. 35. With careful training, a dog will obey its___completely. 36. We must___to narrow the gap between rich and poor. 37. I have four___: three brothers and a sister. 38. Sienna had very___left the party before all the trouble started. 39. We could just see the train___ in the distance. 40. Everything went according to___ 41. Can you read this___? Is it a three or an eight? 42. You must learn to___your work. 43. I'll___your ideas to Jacinta. 44. I didn't think his comments were very___at the time. 45. I've got to do (= wash) my___. 46. I try to___supermarkets on Saturdays - they're always so busy. 47. As employers we need to be seen to be addressing (= dealing with) these ___sympathetically. 48. It must be really hard to___ with three young children and a job. 49. The tablets work more___ if you take a hot drink after them. 50. Poor standards of___mean that the disease spreads fast. P a g e 6 | 7
7. SUNFLOWER ENGLISH 11 7 51. The successful applicant will have excellent___skills. 52. The company needs more financial___from the government. 53. Those___for these crimes must be brought to court and punished. 54. It's easy to be too___towards/of your children. 55. All students receive___ in logic and metaphysics. 56. I mistook your___and thought the letter was from someone else. 57. I think he___a lot when his wife left him. 58. He planned a stay of two years'___. 59. She has a___ in Drama Education. 60. With their natural resources they are potentially a very___country. 61. The area is still very___and undeveloped. 62. Aren't you going to___towards Jack's leaving present? 63. Buying a bigger car has proved to be well worth the___. 64. Pollution has reached disturbingly high levels in some___areas. 65. There should be tougher___in schools. 66. She was given a shot of morphine to___the pain. 67. I think these sales forecasts are___, considering how slow sales are at present. 68. If there's an argument between my daughter and her mother, it's important that I remain ___. 69. Their estimate of the cost of the project was wildly (= extremely)___. P a g e 7 | 7