Bài tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 (Global success) - Unit 9: Cities of the world - Năm học 2022-2023 (Có đáp án)

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1. UNIT 9 CITIES OF THE WORLD PRONOUNCIATION /əʊ/ /aʊ/ show town 1. Âm /əʊ/ 1.1. “o” thường được phát âm là /əʊ/ khi nĩ ở cuối một từ Examples Transcription Meaning go /gəʊ/ đi no /nəʊ/ khơng 1.2. “oa” được phát âm là /əʊ/ trong một từ cĩ một âm tiết tận cùng bằng một hay hai phụ âm Examples Transcription Meaning coat /kəʊt/ áo chồng road /rəʊd/ con đường 1.3. “ou” cĩ thể được phát âm là /əʊ/ Examples Transcription Meaning soul /səʊl/ tâm hồn dough /dəʊ/ bột nhão 1.3. “ow” được phát âm là /əʊ/ Examples Transcription Meaning know /nəʊ/ biết slow /sləʊ/ chậm 2. Âm /aʊ/ 2.1. “ou” được phát âm là /aʊ/ trong những từ cĩ nhĩm “aʊ” với một hay hai phụ âm. Examples Transcription Meaning tìm thấy (quá khứ của found /faʊnd/ find) cloud /klaʊd đám mây 2.2. “ow” được phát âm là /aʊ/. Examples Transcription Meaning tower /taʊə(r)/ khăn mặt power /paʊə(r)/ sức mạnh, quyền lực
2. Task 1. Put the words into the correct columns. cloud around cowardabout now ago potato toe coat loan cow house mouth tower coast know load out found flower how sound crown power soap window soul shoulder drown slow doubt tomorrow route mosquito /əʊ/ / aʊ / Task 2. Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently 1. a. prize b. excite c. design d. capital 2. a. cold b. photo c. continent d. poster 3. a. city b. capital c. nice . d. excite .4. a. designed b. received c. cycled d. rewarded 5. a. tomorrow b. tower c. crowd d. around 6. A. crowd B. cow C. snow D. shower 7. A. house B. now C. blouse D. slow 8. A. noisy B. coin C. tortoise D. voice 9. A. taught B. caught C. because D. laugh 10.A. bowl B. pound C. housework D. town
3. +* UNIT 9 CITIES OF THE WORLD VOCABULARY New words Transcription Meaning Africa /ˈỉfrɪkə/ châu Phi Antarctica /ỉnˈtɑːktɪkə/ châu Nam Cực architect /ˈɑːkɪtekt/ kiến trúc Asia /ˈeɪʒə/ châu Á Australia /ɒsˈstreɪliə/ nước Úc, châu Úc award /əˈwɔːd/ phần thưởng awful /ˈɔːfl/ kinh khủng capital /ˈkỉpɪtəl/ thủ đơ city /ˈsɪti/ thành phố common /ˈkɒmən/ thơng thường consist (of) /kənˈsɪst əv/ bao gồm continent /ˈkɒntɪnənt/ lục địa, đại lục country /ˈkʌntri/ quốc gia, đất nước creature /ˈkriːtʃər/ sinh vật crowded /ˈkraʊdɪd/ đơng đúc, chật ních dangerous /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/ nguy hiểm design /dɪˈzaɪn/ thiết kế egg-shaped building /eg-ʃəɪpt ˈbɪldɪŋ/ tịa nhà hình quả trứng Europe /ˈjʊərəp/ châu Âu exciting /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ hứng thú, náo nhiệt expensive /ɪkˈspensɪv/ đắt đỏ famous (for) /ˈfeɪməs fɔːr/ nổi tiếng heritage /ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ di sản historic /hɪˈstɒrɪk/ cĩ tính lịch sử journey /ˈdʒɜːni/ chuyến đi, hành trình landmark /ˈlỉndmɑːk/ mốc bờ, giới hạn leisure activity /ˈleʒər ỉkˈtɪvɪti / hoạt động giải trí
4. lovely /ˈlʌvli/ đáng yêu merlion /mɜˈlaɪən/ sư tử cá noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/ ầm ĩ, ồn ào North America /nɔːθ əˈmerɪkə/ Bắc Mỹ overall /əʊvəˈrɔːl/ tồn bộ palace /pỉləs/ lâu đài peaceful /ˈpiːsfl/ thanh bình place of interest /pleɪs əv ˈɪntrəst/ nơi/ điểm tham quan playwright /ˈpleɪraɪt/ nhà viết kịch polluted /pəˈluːtɪd/ bị ơ nhiễm popular /ˈpɒpjələr/ phổ biến postcard /ˈpəʊstkɑːd/ bưu thiếp purpose /ˈpɜːpəs/ mục đích quiet /ˈkwaɪət/ yên tĩnh royal /ˈrɔɪəl/ thuộc hồng gia safe /seɪf/ an tồn South America /saʊθ əˈmerɪkə/ Nam Mỹ square /skweər/ quảng trường Sweden /ˈswiːdn/ nước Thụy Điển symbol /ˈsɪmbl/ biểu tượng Temple of Literature /ˈtempəl əv ˈlɪtrətʃər / Văn Miếu tower /ˈtaʊər/ tịa tháp UNESCO World /juːˈneskəʊ wɜːld di sản thế giới được Heritage ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ UNESCO cơng nhận university /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ trường đại học web page /web peɪdʒ/ trang web well-known /wel ˈnəʊn/ nổi tiếng writer /ˈraɪtər/ nhà văn
5. Task 1. Look at the pictures and complete the blanks with the words given. Sydney Opera House Tower of Pisa Mount Fuji The Statue of Liberty Eiffel Tower Buckingham Palace Great Pyramid One Pillar Pagoda 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Task 2. Match the continents with countries and their capitals Continent Country Capital 1. Asia Italy Kuala Lumpur 2. Europe Malaysia Canberra 3. Australia The USA Rome 4. North America Australia Cairo 5. Africa Brazil Washington D.C 6. South America Egypt Brasilia Task 3. Write the name of the landmarks. . Eiffel Tower Taj Mahal Great Wall of China Empire state Building Big Ben Petronas Towers Sydney Opera House Angkor Wat 1. ___ 200BC; protects borders; longest man made structure. Capital: Beijing 2. ___ world’s tallest twin buildings - 452 meters tall. There is a sky bridge between the towers. Capital: Kuala
6. Lumpur. 3. ___ largest 4 sided clock. Symbol of the UK. Capital: London 4. ___ 300 meters tall - 3 floors; tallest structure until 1930; most visited landmark in the world. Capital: Paris 5. ___ NYC Skyscraper - 103 floors; from 1931 - 1970 world’s tallest building. Capital: Washington, D.C. 6. ___ built of white marble; tomb built by emperor in memory of3rd wife. Capital: New Delhi 7. ___ 1150 AD completed; pictured on flag; largest religious monument in the world. Capital: Phnom Penh 8. ___ one of the most loved buildings in the world; performing artscenter; supposed to represent a sail boat. Capital: Canberra Task 4. Fill in each blank with the correct adjective from the box. 1. Manchester is famous ___ its football teams. a. in b. with c. for d. as 2. Oxford University was built ___ the 12th century. a. in b. of c. at d. on 3. The Golden Gate Bridge is San Francisco’s most famous ___. a. building b. monument c. palace d. landmark 4. The package includes a tour of Sydney’s famous ___. a. Opera House b. Eiffel Tower c. Big Ben d. White House 5. What is the capital of Greece? - ___ a. Amsterdam b. Athens c. Stockholm d. Sydney 6. The Sydney Opera House is considered as the symbol of ___. A. Asia B. America C. Australia D. Europe 7. Vietnam is located in Southeast ___. A. America B. Asia C. Australia D. Europe 8. The smallest ___ in the world is Australia. A. continent B. ocean C. country D. city 9. Some developed nations namely Britain, France and Germany are located in ___. A. America B. Asia C. Australia D. Europe 10.Have you ever seen Big Ben? It is the most visited ___in Britain. A. city B. country C. landmark D. continent +* UNIT 9 CITIES OF THE WORLD
7. GRAMMAR 1. Tính từ sở hữu (Possessive adjective) Tính từ sở hữu thể hiện tính chất sở hữu của người hoặc vật với danh từ đi sau nĩ. Tính từ sở hữu tùy thuộc chủ sở hữu. Các tính từ sở hữu cùng với các đại từ nhân xưng (personal pronouns) tương quan như sau: Đại từ nhân xưng Tính từ sở hữu I My You Your He His She Her It Its We Our They Their Các tính từ sở hữu luơn đi trước danh từ mà nĩ sở hữu và các danh từ này khơng cĩ mạo từ đi theo. Ví dụ: My mother (Mẹ của tơi), his work (cơng việc của anh ta), our office (cơ quan của chúng tơi), your good friend (người bạn tốt của bạn) Ví dụ: • He sees his grandmother: Anh ấy thăm bà. • He sees his grandparents: Anh ấy thăm ơng bà. 2. Đại từ sở hữu (Possessive Pronouns) Đại từ sở hữu là từ chỉ sự sở hữu của người hoặc vật với người hoặc một sự vật khác. Đại từ sở hữu được sử dụng để thay thế cho tính từ sở hữu theo sau để tránh lặp lại. (Đại từ sở hữu = Tính từ sở hữu + Danh từ). Eg: This is my pen and that isyours. (yours = your pen) Her shirt is new, and mine is old. (mine = my shirt) Tim is a friend ofmine. Bảng liệt kê đại từ nhân xưng chủ ngữ, tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu Đại từ nhân xưng chủ Tính từ sở Đại từ sở hữu Nghĩa ngữ hữu I my mine của tơi you your yours của bạn/các bạn
8. we our ours của chúng tơi they their theirs của họ he his his của anh ấy she her hers của cơ ấy it its its của nĩ Task 1. Choose whether each sentence requires a possessive adjective or a possessive pronoun. 1. She’s not his friend, she’s (my/mine). 2. Robert didn’t drive his own car. He drove (her/ hers). 3. That is one of (hers/ her) best friends. 4. Hid neighbourhood is safe, while (my/ mine) neighbourhood isn’t. 5. Did (your/ yours) mother call you yesterday evening? 6. I don’t know (them/their) very well. 7. I don’t know (them/their) daughter very well. 8. I talked to (my/ me) grandmother for three hours last night. 9. She will never tell (him/his) about that. 10. I think I got my notes mixed up with (your/ yours). Task 2. Complete the following sentences using possessive adjectives or pronouns. 1. Why did you lend Minh your jacket? - Because she forgot ___ and it was cold. 2. I like ___ bike. - Oh, it’s not ___. My sister lent it to me. 3. Are these their bags? -No, they aren’t ___. They’re ___. They belong to us. 4. Mr. Hoang must be very rich. ___ house is like a palace. -Yes, it’s beautiful. 5. I wish I could have a computer of my own. - I can give ___ to you as a gift. 6. He has a fierce dog. - Yes, you must watch out on ___ dog. It can attack you any time. 7. You’re using my eraser without asking! -No, it’s ___, not ___. 8. Have you seen ___ glasses somewhere? -They’re on ___ head! 9. This shirt looks nice on you. - Thanks. I really like ___ colour. 10. That house has a beautiful fence around ___ garden. - Yes, I love the fence, especially ___ pattern. Task 3. Choose the correct answer. 1. Have you got ___ pen, or would you like to borrow ___? A. your – mine B. yours – my C. yours – mine 2. Jane’s voice is good. ___ is good, too. A. I B. my C. mine
9. 3. ___ cat is adorable. ___ is adorable too. A. Your – My B. Your – Mine C. Yours – Mine 4. My face looks like ___ face. A. she B.her C. hers 5. It’s not ___ fault. It’s___. A. your – mine B. yours – mine C. your – my 6. Jim’s car was parked here. ___ parked ___ car here too. A. I – mine B. I – my C. my – mine 7. I know Louis is ___ friend. He’s also a friend of ___. A. your – my B. your – I C. your – mine 8. I lost my pencil. Can I have one of ___? A. your B. you C. yours 9. This is not ___ car. ___ is black. A. my – My B. my – Mine C.my – I 10. Has the cat had ___ food? A. its B. it C.him +* UNIT 9 CITIES OF THE WORLD SPEAKING Task 1. Match the questions and answer. Then practice. 1. What is the largest country in South a. It’s Antarctica America? 2. What is the biggest continent? b. It’s Eiffel Tower. 3. What is the coldest place on earth? c. It’s Vatican City 4. What is the most beautiful capital in the d. It’s BurjKhalifa world? 5. What is the smallest city in the world? e. It’s Mercury. 6. What is the most famous landmark in f. It’s London. France? 7. What is the closest planet to the sun? g. It’s Brazil. 8. What is the tallest building in the world? h. It’s Asia. Task 2. Write the questions. 1. . A. Brazil is in the continent of South America 2. . B. Canberra is the capital city of Australia.
10. . 3. . C. The weather in Stockholm has been . perfect. 4. . D. New York is 54,555 square miles big. 5. . E. We have lived in New York for ten . years. 6. . F. My family moved to Sydney in 1997. 7. . G. I have never been to South Africa. 8. . H. He travelled to Mexico by train. +* UNIT 9 CITIES OF THE WORLD LISTENING Task 1. Look at the picture and write: A . B C D E . F Name of the place City Country Picture A: Picture B: Picture C: Picture D: Picture E: Picture F: Task 2. Listen and decide if the statements below are true (T) or false (F).
11. 1. Paris is the least crowded city of France. 2. It is often dry in this city. 3. There is a big art museum in Paris. 4. There is no famous church in Paris. 5. Paris attracts many foreign visitors. . Task 3. Listen again and fill in the blanks. 1. Paris has an area of square kilometers. 2. Summer days have the average temperatures between and Degree Celsius. 3. Paris attracts about million foreign visitors per year. +* UNIT 9 CITIES OF THE WORLD READING Task 1. Read and answer the questions. Sydney Opera House The Sydney Opera House is one of the most popular landmarks in Australia. It is located on Bennelong Point in Sydney Harbour. More than 7 million tourists visit it each year. There are so many restaurants, bars, hotels that surround the Harbour. It also gives a lot of different shows and performance every year. The Sydney Opera House is known as one of the busiest and the most well- known centres not only in Australia but all over the world.
12. 1. Where is The Sydney Opera House located? 3. How many tourists visit The Sydney Opera House every year? 4. Does it give any shows and performance every year? Task 2. Complete the passage with the words from the box. second places kilometers island fresh beautiful in like photos festival There are two (1) in Vietnam I want to visit this summer: Hue city and Ha Long Bay. Hue is a city which is filled mostly by trees, so the weather here is very cool, (2) and quiet. However, it is not as busy and crowded as other cities (3) Vietnam. Each year, the city celebrates a very fantastic (4) to introduce Vietnamese traditional food, flowers, trees, kite flying and costumes. Hue attracts a lot of visitors every year to its ancient tombs, temples, pagodas. The (5) place I’m planning to go is Ha Long Bay. It is in Quang Ninh province. It is about over 100 (6) from my house. It is really a (7) landmark in Vietnam. It has many islands, caves and nice seafood. I (8) to take a boat ride to Tuan Chau (9) and sunbathe on the beach. Surely, when I visit both Hue and Ha Long Bay, I will take lots of (10) Task 3. Circle the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the passage. Because you travel to the US, you (1)___ out what documents you need. British people do not (2) ___ to get a visa, but there are different rules for (3) ___ nationalities. (4) ___ example, you don’t need to show that you have enough money (5) ___ you. (6) ___ there is one rule you can be sure about: everyone (7)___ to show their passport. The roads in New York are very busy, but don’t worry, you can get around cheaply and easily by subway. Remember that you are not allowed to smoke (8) ___ public transport or in shops. And don’t forget that you must tip taxi drivers and waiters. New York is not the most dangerous city in the US, but you really (9) ___ walk along empty streets at night. And it is (10) ___ to travel around in groups. 1. A. must B. would C. can D. could 2. A. ought B. have C. should D. used
13. 3. A. other B. many C. different D. some 4. A. In B. On C. For D. At 5. A. on B. in C. of D. with 6. A. But B. Then C. Now D. And 7. A. could B. must C. has D. should 8. A. in B. on C. at D. by 9. A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t C. wouldn’t D. might not 10.A. safe B. safer C. safest D. more safe +* UNIT 9 CITIES OF THE WORLD WRITING Task 1. Make the question for the underline part in each sentences. 1.London is on the River Thames.  2.The Eiffel Tower first opened on 6th May 1889.  3.We are going to visit the Empire State Building tomorrow.  4.I went to London in my last vacation.  5.The weather in London was very cloudy and wind.  Task 2. Put the words in the correct order. 1. from/ vacation/ come/ Nha Trang/ I/ just have/ a/back/ in.  2.university/ Viet Nam/ the/ was/ Quoc Tu Giam/ first/ in.  3.world/ six/ in/ are/ continents/ there/ the.  4.England/ tower/ it/ famous/ in/ the/ is/ most.  5.years/ new/ building/ is/ but/ looks/ 100/ more than/ old/ the/ it.  Task 3. Write 6 sentences about Ha Noi.
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15. ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT +* UNIT 9 CITIES OF THE PRONOUNCIATIONWORLD Task 1. Put the words into the correct columns. /əʊ/ /aʊ/ ago potato cow house soap load out how slow window doubt mouth toe coat tower power soul shoulder now about tomorrow coast route found loan know around coward mosquito drown sound flower crown cloud Task 2. Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently 1.D 3.B 5.A 7.A 9.D 2.C 4.D 6.C 8.B 10.B +* UNIT 9 CITIES OF THE WORLD VOCABULARY Task 1. Look at the pictures and complete the blanks with the words given. 1. The Statue of Liberty – the USA 2. Buckingham Palace – England 3. Tower of Pisa – Italy 4. Sydney Opera House – Australia 5. One Pillar Pagoda – Vietnam 6. Mount Fuji – Japan 7. Great Pyramid – Egypt 8. Eiffel Tower – France Task 2. Match the continents with countries and their capitals Continent Country Capital
16. 1. Asia Italy Kuala Lumpur 2. Europe Malaysia Canberra 3. Australia The USA Rome 4. North America Australia Cairo 5. Africa Brazil Washington D.C 6. South America Egypt Brasilia Task 3. Write the name of the landmarks. . 1. Great Wall of China 2. Petronas Towers 3.Big Ben 4. Eiffel Tower 5.Empire State Building 6. TajMahal 7.Angkor Wat 8. Sydney Opera House Task 4. Fill in each blank with the correct adjective from the box. 1. c 2. a 3. d 4. a 5. c 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C +* UNIT 9 CITIES OF THE WORLD Task 1. Choose whetherGRAMMAR each sentence requires a possessive adjective or a possessive pronoun. 1.mine 2. hers 3. her 4. my 5. your 6. them 7. their 8.my 9. him 10. yours Task 2. . Rewrite the following sentences using possessive adjectives or pronouns. 1. hers 2. your – mine 3. theirs – ours 4. His 5.it 6. his 7. mine – yours 8. my – your 9. its 10. its – its Task 3. Choose the correct answer. 1. A. your – mine 2. C. mine 3.B. your – mine 4. B. her 5. A. your – mine 6. B. I – my 7. C. your – mine 8. C. yours 9.B. my – mine 10. A. its
17. +* UNIT 9 CITIES OF THE WORLD SPEAKING Task 1. Match the questions and answer. Then practice. 1. g 2. h 3. a 4. f 5. c 6.b 7. e 8. D Task 2. Write the questions. 1. What continent is Brazil in? 2.What is the capital city of Australia? 3.How has the weather been like in Stockholm? 4.How big is New York? 5.How long have you lived in New York? 6.When did your family move to Sydney? 7.What countries have you never been to? 8.How did he travel to Mexico? +* UNIT 9 CITIES OF THE WORLD LISTENING Task 1. Look at the picture and write: Name of the City Country place Picture Big Ben London England A: Picture Eiffel Paris France B: Tower Picture Statue of New York America C: Liberty Picture Red Square Moscow Russia D: Picture Colosseum Rome Italy E: Picture Petronas Kuala Malaysia
18. F: Twin Lumpur Towers Task 2. Listen and decide if the statements below are true (T) or false (F). 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T Task 3. Listen again and fill in the blanks. 1. 105 2. 15 – 25 3. 30 Listening transcript: Paris is the capital city of France. Paris is known as “The City of Light”. It is the most crowded city in this country. It has an area of 105 square kilometers. The climate is mild and wet all year round. Summer days are usually warm and pleasant. The average temperatures are between 15 and 25 degree Celsius. Paris is very well-known with the Eiffel Tower. It is the landmark of the city. There is a famous church named Notre Dame, and an art museum named The Louvre. For its beauty, Paris has about 30 million foreign visitors every year. +* UNIT 9 CITIES OF THE WORLD READING Task 1. Read and answer the questions. 1. It’s in Australia 2. More than 7 million tourists visit The Sydney Opera House each year. 3. Yes, it does. Task 2. Complete the passage with the words from the box. 1. places 2. fresh 3. in 4. festival 5.second 6. kilometers 7. beautiful 8. like 9.island 10. photos Task 3. Circle the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the passage. 1. A 2. B 3.C 4. C 5. D 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10. B +* UNIT 9 CITIES OF THE WORLD
19. WRITING Task 1. Make questions for the underlined part in each sentence. 1. Where is London? 2. When did the Eiffel Tower first open? 3. What are you going to do tomorrow? 4. Where did you in your last vacation? 5. How was the weather in London? Task 2. Put the words in the correct order. 1. I have just come back from a vacation in Nha Trang. 2. Quoc Tu Giam was the first university in Viet Nam. 3. There are six continents in the world. 4. It is the most famous tower in England. 5. The building is new, but it looks more than 100 years old. Task 3. Write 6 sentences about Ha Noi.