Bài tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 6: Unit 1: My new school (Trường mới của tôi)

Nội dung text: Bài tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 6: Unit 1: My new school (Trường mới của tôi)

1. Unit 1: My new school ( trường mới của tơi ) I. Vocabulary - Someone : ai đĩ pencil sharpener /ˈpen·səl ˌʃɑr·pə·nər/ (n):gọt - Have breakfast: ăn sang bút chì - Excited = interested : thú vị - Come in: vào - compass /ˈkʌm·pəs/ (n): com-pa - New: mới - school bag /ˈskuːl.bỉɡ/ (n): cặp đi học - Same: giống # different: khác - rubber /ˈrʌb·ər/ (n): cục tẩy - See: thấy - calculator /ˈkỉl·kjəˌleɪ·t̬ər/ (n): máy tính - School bag; cặp - pencil case /ˈpen.səl ˌkeɪs/ (n): hộp bút - Heavy: nặng - Notebook: vở - notebook /ˈnoʊtˌbʊk/ (n): vở - Calculator: máy tính - bicycle /ˈbɑɪ·sɪ·kəl/ (n): xe đạp - Pen: bút - ruler /ˈru·lər/ (n): thước - Wear: mặc = put on: mặc - textbook /ˈtekstˌbʊk/ (n): sách giáo khoa - Uniform: đồng phục - Friend: bạn - Look : nhìn - II. A closer look 1 Play Do: làm Have: cĩ Study: học -Play football ( chơi bĩng -Do homework: làm bài tập -Have school - Study physics: học vật lý đá) về nhà lunch: cĩ bữa trưa - Study english: học tiếng - Play music: chơi -Do judo: tập judo ở trường anh nhạc - Do exercise: tập thể dục - Have lessons: cĩ - Study history: học lịch bài học sử - Study vocabulary: học từ vựng III. Phát âm /əʊ/: rode, don't, hope, homework, post, photo, phone, goes, judo, open, home /ʌ/: some, Monday, month, come, one, brother, mother, club, sunday IV: Grammar A. THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE: Thì hiện tại đơn Thì hiện tại đơn dùng để diễn tả: - Thĩi quen - Hành động lặp đi lặp lại - Chân lý, sự thật hiển nhiên Thường cĩ các trạng từ đi kèm như : - EVERY + time: every day , every morning , every month - Always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom/hardly ever/rarely, never - Once a week/month - Twice a week/month - Three times a week/month - In the spring, summer, autumn, winter - CƠNG THỨC: To be (am/is/are) Verb (Động từ thường) Khẳng định S + am/is/are + Danh từ/ Tính từ a) S + Vo (Chủ ngữ: I, we, you, they, số nhiều) b) S + Vs (Chủ ngữ: He, She, It, số ít) + Ves (Chủ ngữ: he,she, it, số ít nhưng động từ tận cùng là s,x, o,ch,sh (sang xơng ơng chẳng shợ) Phủ định S + am not/is not (isn’t)/are not (aren’t) + S + don’t + Vo (Chủ ngữ: I, we, you, they, số nhiều) Page 1
2. Danh từ/ Tính từ S + doesn’t + Vo (Chủ ngữ: He, She, It, số ít) Nghi vấn Am/ Is/ Are + S + Danh từ/ Tính từ ? Do + S + Vo(Chủ ngữ: I, we, you, they, số nhiều) - Yes, S + am/is/are Does + S + Vo (Chủ ngữ: He, She, It, số ít) - No, S + am not/ isn’t/ aren’t - Yes, S + do/does - No, S + don’t/ doesn’t WH-question WH + am/ is/ are + S + Danh từ/ Tính từ? WH + do/does + S + Vo? VÍ DỤ: a) With “to be” : Với động từ “to be” EX : a) I am a student. b) She is a teacher. I am not a student. She is not a teacher. Am I a student? Is she a teacher? c) We are doctors. d) They are farmers. We are not doctors. They are not farmers. Are we doctors? Are they farmers? b) With ordinary verbs: Với động từ thường EX: a) Nam watches television every night. Nam doesn’t watch television every night. Does Nam watch television? b) We go to school on Sundays. We don’t go to school on Sundays. Do we go to school on Sundays? Chú ý: * Với những động từ tận cùng bằng S, X ,O, CH, SH chủ ngữ ở ngơi thứ 3 số ít (He, She, It, Chủ ngữ số ít) ta phải chia Ves EX: He goes by bike. She washes his face . * Động từ tận cùng bằng “y” , chủ ngữ ở ngơi thứ 3 số ít (He, She, It, Chủ ngữ số ít), trước đĩ là phụ âm ta phải đổi “y” ra “ i” trước khi thêm “es” (study -> studies ; carry -> carries) EX: He studies English at school. * Động từ tận cùng bằng “y” , chủ ngữ ở ngơi thứ 3 số ít (He, She, It, Chủ ngữ số ít) trước đĩ là nguyên âm u,e,o,a,i ta giữ nguyên, chỉ thêm “s” (play -> plays) EX: He plays soccer. * Cách phát âm S/ES: Khi đọc âm cuối, hoặc nhìn thấy trước chữ /s/ là các từ sau: - Phát âm là /s/ (sờ) với: Phải phục kích thây (p,gh) (f) (k) (t) - Phát âm là /iz/ với: Sĩ sợ gì chết (s,x,ce) (sh) (ge,z,se) (ch) - Phát âm là /z/ (zờ) với: Cịn lại B. THE PRESENT CONTINOUS TENSE: Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn Diễn tả: - Một hành động, một sự việc đang xảy ra lúc ta nĩi . - Kế hoạch lập sẵn trong tương lai Thường cĩ các trạng từ đi kèm như : - Now , right now, at present, at the moment, at this time , Look!, Listen!, Be careful,Watch CƠNG THỨC: Khẳng S + am / is / are + V-ing . định Phủ định S + am not/ is not (isn’t)/ are not (aren’t) + V-ing . Nghi vấn Am / Is / Are + S + V-ing ? - Yes, S + am/is/ are - No, S + am not/ isn’t/ aren’t WH- WH + am/ is/ are + S + V-ing ? question EX:a) He is listening to music now . b) They are playing soccer at the present. He is not listening to music now. They are not playing soccer at the present. Page 2
3. V: Communication Do you like pop music? Yes, I do/ No, I don’t What is your favourite subject at school? I like English. How many students are there in your class? There are 40 students art /aːt/ (n): nghệ thuật - international /ˌɪn·tərˈnỉʃ·ə·nəl/ (adj): quốc tế - overseas /ˈoʊ·vərˈsiz/ (n, adj) (ở): nước - boarding school /ˈbɔːr.dɪŋ ˌskuːl/ (n): trường nội ngồi trú Draw: vẽ - classmate /ˈklỉs.meɪt/ (n): bạn học Paint: tơ màu Surround: bao phủ - equipment /ɪˈkwɪp mənt/ : (n) thiết bị Creative: sang tạo - girl: con gái - greenhouse /ˈɡriːn.haʊs/ (n): nhà kính Boy : con trai Hi My name’s Susie Brewer. I’m eleven years old. I’m now in grade 6 at PLC Sydney. I like it here, as I like to study in a girls’ school. The teachers in my school are nice and very helpful, and my favourite teacher is Mrs Xsan McKeith. She teaches us maths. I have three hours to study Vietnamese in the afternoon. Usually I do my homework at break time. We wear our uniform every day, but today we aren’t, as we’re going to have an to Taronga Zoo. B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR I. Put the words below into the correct verb group. drawing painting basketball football volleyball badminton Maths Science English Physics homework pop music lessons breakfast lunch dinner judo exercise History Geography vocabulary the piano the guitar Vietnamese 1. play: ___ ___ 2. do: ___ ___ 3. have: ___ ___ 4. study: ___ VII. Complete the sentences with the -ing form of the verbs. Use short forms. Example: Come round to my place - we're listening to music. (listen) 1. Look! The dog in the river! (swim) 2. Don't disturb me! I a good book. (read) 3. She her holiday. (enjoy) 4. They a computer game. (play) 5. You your homework. (do) 6. Look! The girls in the schoolyard. (skip) 3
4. 7. Ssh! They in the library. (study) 8. Listen! Someone at the door. (knock) VIII. Complete the sentences with am, is or are. 1. A: Where's Jack? B: He playing football. 2. A: Let's play table tennis. B: Sorry. We having dinner now. 3. A: Where are Linda and Kate? B: They shopping. 4. A: Are you OK? B: Yes, I having great fun. 5. A: Please help me. B: Sorry. I reading a book. 6. A: Can I talk to Lan? B: She isn't at home. She riding her bike. X. Put the words in the correct order. 1. my/ I/ doing/ homework/ love. ___ 2. to/ cinema/ They/ going/ like/ the. ___ 3. watching/ don't/ We/ TV/ like. ___ 4. like/ sister/ reatding/ doesn't/ My/ magazines. ___ 5. dad/ music/ enjoys/ My/ to/ listening/ country. ___ 6. enjoy/ on/ They/ photos/ taking/ holiday. XIII. Complete the sentences with the negative form of the verb. Example: He likes Science, but he doesn't like History. l. She speaks English, but she French. 2. I understand Maths, but I Science. 3. He helps me with Science, but he me with Maths. 4. I borrow books about English, but I books about History. 5. You play the guitar, but you the piano XVI. Complete the sentences with the present simple or the present continuous form the verbs. 1. They often their parents in the holidays. (visit) 2. I really cooking. (like) 3. He can't speak on the phone because he a shower. (have) 4. Look at that man. He a horse. (ride) 5. We sometimes to the cinema on Sunday. (go) 6. I about three DVDs a week. (watch) 7. We tennis now. (play) 8. Right now we French. (speak) 4
5. 9. I sometimes the guitar in a band. (play) 10. When Susie usually her homework? (do) 11. I German. (not understand) 12. they chocolate ice cream? (like) TEST (UNIT 1) I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. 1. A. nice B. bicycle C. rides D. live 2. A. mine B. history C. exercise D. library 3. A. come B. month C. mother D. open 4. A. hope B. homework C. one D. post 5.A. brother B. judo C. going D. rode 6. A. subject B. club C. put D. lunch 7.A. science B. like C. music D. ice 8.A. funB. student C. hungry D. sun 9. A. teacher B. chessC. lunch D. school. 10.A. farm B. after C. walk D. class II. Choose the correct answers. 11. Phong is wearing a school . A. shoes B. uniform C. bag D. hats 12. I am having a Maths lesson but I forgot my . I have some difficulty. A. calculatorB. bicycleC. pencil caseD. pencil sharpener 13. In Physics, we have a lot of . A. books - to haveB. homework - to doC. science - to studyD. vocabulary - to play 14. morning exercise is good for you. A. DoingB. StudyingC. PlayingD. Having 15. At lunchtime, you can lunch in the school canteen. A. goB. beC. haveD. do 16. Mai and Hoa their bicycles to school from Monday to Friday. A. ridesB. rideC. is ridingD. are riding 17. Nam's new school a large . A. has - playgroundB. have - playgroundsC. is having - playgroundsD. are having - playground 18. I often my homework school. A. study - atB. am doing - afterC. do - afterD. does - before 19. In the afternoon, I books the library. A. am reading - atB. read - inC. reads - atD. are reading - in 20. Look! They badminton with their friends. A. playB. playsC. playingD. are playing 21. What is your subject at school? A. niceB. favouriteC. likingD. excited 22. Students live and study in a/an school. They only go home at weekends A. internationalB. smallC. boardingD. overseas 23. In the afternoon, students many interesting clubs. 5
6. A. joinB. doC. playD. have 24. Creative students drawings and paintings in the club. A. do - sportB. join - EnglishC. do -artD. play - judo 25. We are excited the first day of school. A. atB. aboutC. withD. in 26. My parents often help me my homework. A. withB. aboutC. atD. in 27. Nam football now. He's tired A. doesn’t playB. playsC. is playingD. isn’t playing 28. Listen! Someone at the door. A. knocksB. knockC. is knockingD. are knocking 29. My brother and I our bicycles to school now. A. rideB. am ridingC. are ridingD. is riding 30. Mr. Khang our class Maths. A. teachB. teachesC. doesD. starts III.Fill the blanks with am, is, are, do, does, have. 31. How you go to school every day? 32. you hungry? 33. your brother like pop music? 34. Where you go shopping? 35. I having lunch with my new friends. 36. Now Mai watching a video clip about science. 37. Nam and Duy not doing their homework. 38. We often Maths lessons on Mondays. 39. Mr. Minh our favourite teacher. He teaches Science. 40. What you usually do at break time? 71. They/ often/ morning exercise/ do. Answer A B 51. Do you like pop music? a. I read in the library. 52. When does school start? b. Maths. 53. What is your favourite subject at school? c. It's very interesting. 54. What do you usually do at break time? d. Yes, I do. 55. How many students does the school have? e. We are having a History lesson. 56. What is your school day like? f. Over 800 students. 57. What are you doing now? g. Yes, of course. 58. Do you wear your school uniform when you h. At 4 o'clock every day. go to school? 59. What time do they go home? i. By bicycle. 60. How do you get to school every day? j. School starts again next Tuesday. ___ 72. Nam/ play football/ school team. ___ 73. My sister/ play/ piano/ weekends/ at. ___ 6
7. 74. I/ study/ Maths/ English/ History/ Mondays/ on. ___ 75. We/ eat lunch/ school canteen/ lunch time/ in. ___ 76. We/ read/ library/ break time/ at. ___ 77. wear/ uniform/ school/ every day. ___ 78. Today/ Mai/ not/ wear/ uniform. ___ 79. I/ excited/ first day/ school/ at. ___ 80. Susan's favourite teacher/ Science teacher. 7