Bài tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Unit 7: Recipes and eating habits

Nội dung text: Bài tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Unit 7: Recipes and eating habits

1. UNIT 7: RECIPES AND EATING HABITS ( CÁCH CHẾ BIẾN THỨC ĂN VÀ THĨI QUEN ĂN UỐNG) A. VOCABULARY 1. chop (v) /tʃɒp/: chặt 2. cube (n) /kjuːb/: miếng hình lập phương 3. deep-fry (v) /diːp-fraɪ/: rán ngập mỡ 4. dip (v) /dɪp/: nhúng 5. drain (v) /dreɪn/: làm ráo nước 6. garnish (v) /ˈɡɑːrnɪʃ/: trang trí (mĩn ăn) 7. grate (v) /ɡreɪt/: nạo 8. grill (v) /ɡrɪl/: nướng 9. marinate (v) /ˈmỉrɪneɪt/: ướp 10. peel (v) /piːl/: gọt vỏ, bĩc vỏ 11. purée (v) /ˈpjʊəreɪ/: xay nhuyễn 12. roast (v) /rəʊst/: quay 13. shallot (n) /ʃəˈlɒt/: hành khơ 14. simmer (v) /ˈsɪmə(r)/: om 15. spread (v) /spred/: phết 16. sprinkle (v) /ˈsprɪŋkl/: rắc 17. slice (v) /slaɪs/: cắt lát 18. staple (n) /ˈsteɪpl/: lương thực chính 19. starter (n) /ˈstɑːtə(r)/: mĩn khai vị 20. steam (v) /stiːm/: hấp 21. stew (v) /stjuː/: hầm 22. stir-fry (v) /stɜː(r)-fraɪ/: xào 23. tender (adj) /ˈtendə(r)/: mềm 24. versatile (adj) /ˈvɜːsətaɪl/: đa dụng 25. whisk (v) /wɪsk/: đánh (trứng ) B. GRAMMAR I. ƠN TẬP TỪ ĐỊNH LƯỢNG (QUANTIFIERS) 1. A/ an “a” và “an” (một) là hai mạo từ được dùng cho danh từ đếm được số ít. “a” Cách dùng đứng trước phụ âm, “an” đứng trước nguyên âm (u,e,o,a,i). - There is a cat. ( Cĩ một con mèo). Ví dụ - There isn’t a house. (Khơng cĩ một ngơi nhà) - Is there an egg? ( Cĩ một quả trứng khơng?) 2. Some / Any Some ( một vài, một ít) Any (nào) “Some” được dùng trong câu khẳng định và “Any” được dùng trong câu phủ định và câu hỏi lời mời, yêu cầu. Ví dụ: Do you have any pens? Ví dụ: Would you like some tea? ( Bạn cĩ chiếc bút nào khơng?) (Bạn dùng một ít chè nhé?) “Some” đứng trước danh từ khơng đếm “Any” đứng trước danh từ khơng đếm được được hoặc danh từ đếm được số nhiều. hoặc danh từ đếm được số nhiều. Ví dụ: Ví dụ: There are some butter. (Cĩ một chút bơ) There isn't any butter. (Khơng cĩ chút bơ nào
2. There are some eggs.(Cĩ một vài quả trứng) cả.) Are there any eggs? (Cĩ quả trứng nào khơng?) 3. Từ định lượng cho đồ ăn A teaspoon of honey (một A cup of soda A tin of sardine thìa trà (nhỏ) mật ong) (một cốc sơ đa) (một hộp, lon cá trích) A tablespoon of sugar A bottle of wine A piece of bread (một thìa xúp (đầy) đường) (một chai rượu) (một mẩu bánh mỳ) A carton of cookies A kilo of rice A pot of jam ( Một hũ mứt) (một hộp bánh quy) (một cân gạo) A glass of beer A slice of bread a leaf of lettuce (một ly bia) ( một lát bánh mì) (một lá rau diếp) A bowl of soup A drop of oil A bag of pepper (một bát súp) (một giọt dầu) ( một túi hại tiêu) A pinch of salt A stick of sinnamon A bunnch of banana (một nhúm muối) (một thanh/ cây quế) (một chùm/ nải chuối) A head of cabbage A handful of cherry tomatoes A loaf of bread (một cây bắp cải) (một nắm cà chua bi) (một ổ bánh mì) A clove of garlic A little of water A pitcher of lemonade (một nhánh tỏi) (một ít nước) (một bình nước chanh) ■ BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN Bài 1. Điền “a”, “an”, hoặc Þ vào chỗ trống sao cho phù hợp. 1. Mary spent ___hours preparing a four-course meal for her family. 2. ___apple a day keeps the doctor away. 3. It may take you up to___ hour to make this dish. 4. You should drink___ glass of warm water and take___rest. 5. Jane have___ beautiful eyes. 6. Jane is studying at___ university in Australia. 7. Can you take ___ care of the house when I am not home? 8. It is ___honor for me to be invited to your party. 9. ___ sheep were gazing in the fields over there. 10. I have to wear ___uniform when I go to school. 11. I asked Mr. Brown to keep___ eye on your house when we were away. 12. The English test was just ___piece of cake to me. I didn’t worry much about it. 13. ___ police suspect a local gang. 14. This is___ expensive restaurant. We should find another one. 15. The room is in ___ need of a thorough clean. Bài 2: Khoanh trịn đáp án đúng 1.Mary doesn’t need (some/any) help from others as she can do it by herself. 2. There aren’t (some/any) flowers in my garden. 3. Excuse me, I need (some/any) information about the flights to Moscow next Monday. 4. We went shopping although we didn’t intend to by (some/any) clothes.
3. 5. I wish that my teacher wouldn’t give us (some/any) homework today. 6. I’m exshausted. I want to have (some/any) time to get back my energy. 7. Do we have (some/any) money to buy a new carpet? This one is too old. 8. I don’t have any wet tissues but Jane has (some/any). 9. Yesterday the interviewer asked me (some/any) questions related to my previous job. 10. I hope that you will put (some/any) more effort in your learning. 11. I bought (some/any) milk and (some/any) cheese yesterday. 12. I was a pity that they didn’t have (some/any) more tickets to sell. 13. I really need (some/any) help from my friends at the moment. 14. Jim wants to have (some/ any) new shoes. 15. I think I should prepare (some/any) cookies in case Jim wants to eat Bài 3: Điền “a”, “an”, “some” hoặc “any” vào chỗ trống sao cho phù hợp. 1. Have you heard ___ news about the accident on the main road? 2. It is a pity that I don't have ___camera now, 3. My brother likes ___modern music. 4. I realized that ___strange man was following me. 5. Would you like ___cup of coffee? 6. There is___glimmer of hope that Mary will recover from her illness. 7. I don't have___ pets. I wish I had one. 8. I think___ black dress is not suitable for you. 9. Jim has made ___ good impression on his new co-workers. 10. It was ___ great hornor to receive the reward. 11. Mary claimed that she didn’t have ___unique talents. 12. I don’t want ___ more vegetables. 13. ___ people find it difficult to learn a foreign language. 14. There aren’t ___ oranges left in the fridge so we decided to go shopping for ___ 15. David doesn’t have ___ expectations of his future career. Bài 4: Hồn thành câu với những từ cho sẵn. Heads bowl glass kilos handful Cloves Slice Pitchers carton pinch 1. My father rarely has a ___of bread for breakfast. 2. Would you like a ___of beer? 3. We need to buy some___ of rice. 4. Jane is making some___ of lemonade for the party. 5. I asked my mother for another___ of soup. 6. My grandmother often give me a ___of home-made cookies every week. 7. Can you help me crush some___of garlic? 8. You might need more than a ___ of cherry tomatoes to make salad. 9. Can you go to the supermarket and buy some___ of cabbage? ‘ 10. A ___of salt is enough. If you put more, the soup will be too salty. Bài 5: Tìm lỗi sai trong câu và sửa lại cho đúng 1. Have you put some salt in the curry? ___ 2. The ingredients of this dish include a spoontable of sugar. ___ 3. Would you like any more tea? ___ 4. The thief has been arrested by a police. ___ 5. I have never watched an horror movie before. ' ___ 6. There aren’t some piece of news about the robbery ___
4. 7. They haven’t made a decisions yet. ___ 8. My mother has bought some pitchers of sardine. ___ 9. You might need a sugar to perfect your dish ___ 10. Do you have any stick of cinnamon here? ___ II. ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU TRONG CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI 1 (Modal verbs in conditional sentences type 1) Ơn tập câu điều kiện loại 1. Chức năng Dùng để diễn tả 1 hành động cĩ thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai. If + S + V(s/es) + (bổ ngữ), S+ will + V nguyên mẫu + (bổ ngữ) Cấu trúc (thì hiện tại đơn) (thì tương lai đơn) . Mệnh đề IF dùng thì hiện tại đơn, mệnh đề chính dùng thì tương lại đơn If I have money, I will buy a new computer. Ví dụ (Nếu cĩ tiền, tơi sẽ mua 1 cái máy tính mới.) If you work hard, you will make a lot of money. (Nếu bạn làm việc chăm chỉ, bạn sẽ kiếm được nhiều tiền.) Động từ khiếm khuyết trong câu điều kiện loại 1. Trong cấu trúc câu tiêu chuẩn của câu điều kiện loại 1, 'mệnh đề IFsử dụng thì hiện tại đơn và mệnh đề chính sử dụng “will + V nguyên mẫu” Tuy nhiên thay vì dùng “will” ta cĩ thể dùng các động từ khiếm khuyết khác như: can,must, might, may hoặc should trong mệnh đề chính để diễn đạt khả năng, sự cho phép, lời khuyên, sự cần thiết Động từ khuyết thiếu trong câu Ví dụ điều kiện loại 1 may/might (sự cĩ thể) If you ask George, he may/ might beable to help you. If you drop that glass, it might break. can/may (sự cho phép) You can/may leave the room if you have finished the test. If you finish your homework, you can watch TV. must (sự tuân theo/sự cần thiết) If he doesn’t come soon, We must leave without him. You must/ have to study hard if you want to pass the exam, should ((lời khuyên) If you ever go to Chicago, you should take a boat trip on the river. If he calls you, you should go. can (khả năng) She can learn to become a good cook if she tries hard. If I have money, I can spend it. ■ BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN Bài 6: Nối mệnh đề ở cột A với mệnh đề ở cột B để tạo câu điều kiện loại 1 A B 1. If you want to be a good cook, A. you mustn't watch TV or play computer games 2. Even if Kate begs you to let her cook, B. you might be in great trouble. 3. If you do not finish your homework, C. you can catch the bus number 03. 4. If you do not obey your teacher, D. you may not come to the meeting. 5. If you want to go downtown, E. you should practice cooking every day. 6. If you are very busy, F. you shouldn't allow her to do it. 7. If Peter realizers his full potential, G. he may be more successful in life. 8. If 1 save enough money by the end of this H. I will definitely go on an excursion with
5. year, my family. Bài 7 : Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. 1. If it (not pour)___with rain tomorrow, we can (go)___on a picnic 2. If James (start)___to cook now, dinner (be)___ready in one hour. 3. If Jane (not make) ___it the meeting on time, her manager may (get)___ very angry. 4. If they (be)___ occupied this weekend, they can (not come)___to my house for dinner. 5. You must (not leave)___ the house unless I (allow) ___ you to go 6. Peter (just waste) ___ his money if he (take)___ a course in this English center. 7. If he (be) ___late, he can (not buy)___ the tickets. 8. Unless she (pay)___ more attention to the lesson, she (fail) ___ the test. 9. It (be)___late if you ( not start) ___your work now. 10. My mother (not permit) ___ me to go out unless I (promise) ___ her to come back before 10. Bài 8: Viết câu điều kiện loại 1 với if dựa vào các câu cho sẵn. 0. Work harder or you lose the job. -> If you don’t work harder, you will lose the job. 1. Stop telling lies or no one will trust you anymore. ___ 2. Pay attention to the teacher or you can’t understand the lessons. ___ 3. Go to bed early or you will be exhausted the next morning. ___ 4. Save money from now and you can reward yourself with a long vacation at the end of the year. ___ 5. Read more books and you can broaden your knowledge. ___ 6. Brush your teeth often in order not to get toothache. ___ 7. Listen carefully or you won't know what to do. ___ 8. Unless you want to get sick, you should eat more healthily. ___ Bài 9. Sắp xếp các từ đã cho thành câu hồn chỉnh. 1.even/I/me/ if/ will/ to/ never/ apologizes/ forgive/he/him. ___ 2. to/ You/ may/ have/ early/ you/ if/ leave ___ 3. specialties/ Thailand/ local/ visit/ ,/ the/ to/ try/ happen/ should/ you/ you/ if. ___ 4. harder/ your/ you/ work/ in/ can/ you/ achieve/ If/ more/ ,/ life. ___
6. 5. promotion/ he/ get/ must/ to/ dedication/ show/ wants/ his/ James/ hard/ work/ , / and. ___ 6. Will / time/ you/ afford/ come/ can/ to/ you/ my/ if/ house? ___ 7. if/ job/ he/ do/ to/ What/ change/ can/ he/ wants/ his? ___ 8.trouble/ ,/ you/ in/ help/ can/ are/ call/ you/ me/ If/ for. ___ . BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP NÂNG CAO Bài 10. Điền a/ an/ some/ any vào chỗ trống sao cho phù hợp. 1. We are going to work together for ___ time. 2. Would you like ___ more coffee? 3. I don’t have ___ time for myself now. 4. You can’t go out without ___ shoes. 5. I hope my teacher will provide me ___ information about internship this year. 6. I regretted that I didn’t take ___photos of the city I visited last month. 7. I really admire Jim because he has ___ good knowledge of fine art. 8. It seemed like ___ thousand people presented at the city square. 9. Have you got ___ first hand experiences related to this job? 10. I can see ___ golden fish in the pool. They are darting around. 11. I haven’t heard___ single song of this singer but i have heard a lot of her bad reputation, 12. Have you done___ research on the matter? 13. I've got hardly___money. 14. She asked if we had ___questions concering the topic of light pollution. 15. My teacher forbids ___ talking in class. Bài 11: Hồn thành câu với một định lượng thích hợp. 1.There is not a ___of pepper left in the cupboard. We need to buy some. 2. Jim has had two ___ of beer and he is getting drunk now. 3. My mother told me to put a___of salt into the soup 4. My friend gave me a ___of strawberry jam yesterday. 5. Jim came to my house with a ___of rice wine as a gift. 6. You don’t need a___of sugar to sweeten your coffee, just a teaspoon is enough. 7. You need half a___of flour to make a cake that is big enough for all of us. 8. I don't want any___of lettuce in my salad because I hate that. Bài 12:Gạch chân lỗi sai trong câu và sửa lại cho đúng. 1. Should I will find a parttimejobif I havefreetime? ___ 2. If Jane doesn't show up before ten, she can have to be ___ disqualified from the contest. 3. I will hope you will join on us Sunday if you can afford time. ___ 4. You should practice a lot if you should want to speak English fluently. ___ 5. If you are a teacher, you could be put under a lot of pressure. ___ 6. You could go out if you have done the housework. ___ 7. Mary often asks me what should she do if she is in trouble. ___ 8. If you wish to be a good student, you would spend more time self-studying. ___ Bài 13: Dựa vào những từ cho sẵn, viết thành câu hồn chỉnh. 1. Jim/ always/ ask / me/ what/ I/ do/ if/ I / see/ shooting star
7. ___ 2. My mother/ often/ add/ stick/ cinnamon/ in/ soup ___ 3. If/ you/ can/ not/drink/ black/ coffee/ ,/ you/ can/ add/ milk/ or/ sugar. ___ 4. How/ the/ cake/taste/ if/ we /add/ drop/ olive/ oil? ___ 5. My son/ not/ eat/ salad/ if/ there/ be/ tomatoes/ in/it. ___ 6.My sister/ often/ eat/ slices/ bread/ with/ strawberry/ jam/ for/ breakfast. ___ 7.Yesterday/ my/ mother/ and/ l/ buy/ some/ tin/ sardine/ and/ vegetables. ___ 8. If/ you/ want/ your/ dish/ look/ better/ you/ garnish/ it/ with/ vegetables. ___ C.EXERCISES TEST 1 UNIT 7 I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. 1.A.grateB.stapleC.marinate D.shallot 2.A.versatileB.sliceC.sprinkle D.combine 3.A.sprinkleB.drainC. tender D.garnish II. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others. 4.A.recipeB.tablespoonC.ingredient D.benefit 5.A.avocadoB.traditionalC.ingredient D.significant III. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences. 6. Moderation doesn't mean the foods you love. A.to eliminateB.eliminatingC.to prevent D.preventing 7. Studies suggest only when you are most active and giving your digestive system a long break each day. A.to eatB.being eatenC.eating D.being eating 8. Your body uses calcium to build healthy bones and teeth, them strong as you age. A.remainB.careC.continue D.keep 9. If you eat too quickly, you may not attention to whether your hunger is satisfied. A.payB.takeC.keep D.show 10. Common eating habits that can lead to are: eating too fast, eating when not hungry, eating while standing up, and skipping meals.
8. A.gain weightB.weight gainC.put on weight D.be heavy 11. Keeping a for a few days will help you discover your bad eating habits. A.diaryB.personalC.food diary D.report 12. You may have had certain eating habits for so long that you do not they are unhealthy. A.recognizeB.realizeC.understand D.tell 13. If children don’t play sports, they sleepy and tired. A.would feelB.will feelC.would have felt D.had felt 14. If parents don’t cook at home, their children more fast food. A.haveB.would haveC.may have D.had had 15. If you eat a lot of fruit, you health problems. A.haveB.may haveC.had D.will never have IV. Match the food quantifiers in column A with the groups of nouns in column B. Writethe answer in each blank. Answer A B 1. a spoonful of A.lettuce, cabbage, cauliflower, garlic, broccoli 2. a glass of/ a bottle of B.flour, sugar, oat, beans 3. a cup of/ a mug of/ a C.sausage, bread, pork, cheese pot of D.milk, water, beer, wine, cola 4. a bag of E.grapes, bananas, onions, carrots 5. a carton of F.eggs, milk, yogurt, soup 6. a head of G. honey, medicine, ice cream, sugar 7. a bunch of H. garlic, shallots 8. a cube of I. coffee, tea, cocoa, hot water 9. a slice of J. butter, sugar, ice 10. a clove of V. Underline the correct verb in each sentence. 1. (Stir/ Drain/ Chop) the carrot into small circles. 2. (Mix/ Boil/ Bake) the lasagne for 30 minutes in the oven. 3. After ten minutes, (drain/ boil/ fry) the spaghetti until there is no water left. Then place the pasta into a large bowl. 4. (Peel/ Stir/ Fry) the onion and throw away the skin. 5. (Drain/ Marinate/ Chop) the steak with salt, pepper and lemon. 6. (Simmer/ Fry/ Bake) the onion until it is soft, but not brown. 7. Constantly (fry/ stir/ boil) the mixture using a wooden spoon. 8. When the mixture looks shiny, (fry/ pour/ chop) it into individual dishes. 9. When you have finished preparing the vegetables, (stir/ mix/ chop) them together with your hands. 10. (Fry/ Bake/ Boil) the spaghetti for ten minutes, or until soft. VI. Fill in each blank with a, an, some, or any. 1. Have you got orange juice?
9. 2. Fish is good baby food. 3. We haven’t got eggs. 4. My little brother is three. He eats with plastic spoon. 5. Are there knives on the table? 6. I want sandwich with herbs and spices. 7. We haven’t got more bread. Would you like biscuits with your cheese? 8. “I’m sorry, we haven’t got hot food, but we’ve got sandwiches if you’re hungry.” „ 9. “What would you like to drink with your breakfast, sir?” - “ black coffee, please.” 10. “Is there ice cream left?” - “No, there isn’t. Have apple! VII. Read the text, and identify whether the statements are true (T), or false (F). Vietnamese food culture varies by regions from the north to the south. In Northern VietNam, Vietnamese food is characterized by light and balanced flavours with the combination of many ingredients. Northerners have been using many kinds of meats like pork, beef, and chicken to cook; besides, some kinds of freshwater fish, crustaceans, and other mollusks like shrimps, crabs, and oysters, etc. Many famous dishes of Viet Nam are cooked with these ingredients such as Bun Rieu, Pho, Bun Rieu, Bun Thang, Bun Cha, Banh Cuon, etc. Then, food culture in Central and Southern Viet Nam has developed suitable flavors in each region. In Central Viet Nam, the regional cuisine of Central Viet Nam is famous for its spicy food, which differs from two other parts with mostly non-spicy food. Hue cuisine is typical Central Viet Nam’s food culture. Dishes of Hue cuisine are decorative and colorful, which expresses the influence of the Vietnamese royal cuisine in the feudal period. Food in the region is often decorated sophisticatedly and used with chili peppers and shrimp sauces, namely, Bun Bo Hue, Banh xeo, or Banh beo, etc. In Southern Viet Nam, the region is characterized by warm weather and fertile soil, which creates favorable conditions for planting a variety of fruit, vegetables and livestock. Thus, food in the region is often added with garlic, shallots and fresh herbs. Particularly, Southerners are favored of sugar; they add sugar in most dishes. Here, there is also an influence of western and Asian cuisines on southern food, such as influences from China, India, France, and Thailand. TF 1. Vietnamese food is rich in flavours and ingredients. 2. Vietnamese food cuisine differs from region to region. 3. Dishes in the north are often spicy with shrimps, crabs, and oysters. 4. Hue cuisine reflects the Vietnamese royal cuisine. 5. Hue dishes Used to be decorated sophisticatedly in the feudal period. 6. We can easily see the Western-style food in Central Viet Nam. 7. Maybe people from other regions feel that southern dishes are sweet.
10. 8. Food in Central Viet Nam is used with garlic, shallots and flesh herbs VIII. Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question. A World of Sausage All over the world, all different cultures created interesting processed meat products, and one of the most popular is undoubtedly sausage. To begin with, sausage making may be considered disgusting as it deals with using various animal parts. Since meat is ground up, certain cuts and parts of an animal that wouldn’t be served in their original forms can be used. Literally, this means animal parts such as noses, ears, and other less appetizing areas of an animal’s body. Very often, the ground up meat and flesh is mixed with a certain percentage of fat, along with spices and other fillers. After being mixed well, this meat mixture is then stuffed into the cleaned intestines of the animal, which are then sealed at both ends. The result is sausage. The meats used in sausages come from a variety of animals, although beef and pork are by far the favourites. In some cultures, sausage made from the meat of horses is considered a delicacy. When sausages are cooked, the cooking process sometimes adds to the flavour. While boiling is probably the simplest method, smoking sausages will add a lot of smoky flavour. Next time you bite into a sausage, it is probably best not to think too much about how it became the tasty thing you are eating. After all, you don’t want to ruin a good snack. 1. Where is the mixture of meat placed? A.Inside a plastic package B. Inside a cleaned intestine C. Inside a refrigerator D. Inside a metal container 2. What won’t be served in their original forms? A.Certain cuts and parts of animalsB. Spices and fillers C. Sausages of all typesD. Intestines of an animal 3. What are by far the favourite meats for making sausages? A. Chicken B. Horse meat C. Cuts of lamb D. Beef and pork 4. What is the simplest method of cooking sausages? A. Grilling B. Smoking C. BoilingD. Baking 5. What advice is given in the passage? A.Be careful when making sausages. B.Don’t think too much about what you are eating when eating sausages. C. Try not to use too much fat in the meat mixture when making sausages. D. Make sure intestines are cleaned before packing with meat. IX. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, Cor D that best fits the blank space in the following passage. A Healthy Life? (1) health experts believe that children and young people today are more(2) than they used to be. So why has this happened? One reason is bad eating habits. (3) of young people don’t have a healthy diet. They eat too much fast food (4) hamburgers and pizza and not enough fruit and vegetables. In the US, many children (5) fast food regularly since they were veryyoung.
11. In fact, almost one-third of American children aged four to nineteen have been eating fast food (6) all the time. They also don’t (7) exercise and spend too(8) of their time watching TV, surfing the Internet or playing computer games. So how can you change your habits if you have been following an unhealthy lifestyle for a long time? First, change your (9) and eat more fruit and vegetables. Next, find an activity you enjoy. Why not try something different like rock climbing, surfing or hiking? Many young people have found that (10) fit and healthy can be a lot of fun. 1.A. ManyB. MuchC.A lotD.Plenty 2.A. healthyB. healthilyC.unhealthyD. unhealthily 3.A. ManyB. MuchC.LotsD.Very few 4.A. suchB. includesC.likeD.as 5.A. eatB. are eatingC.have been eatingD.ate 6.A. nearlyB. mostC. most ofD.for 7.A. playB. makeC.doD.bring 8.A. manyB. muchC.mostlyD.most 9.A. menuB. ingredientsC.recipesD.diet 10.A. becomeB. becomingC.becameD.to be become X. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in thefollowing passage. The survey of eating habits was (1) in Ho Chi Minh City by a group of Japanese (2) in order to understand the changes of eating environments and habits acompanying with the economic growth after the war in Viet Nam. The surveys were made in 2002 and 2006. In the survey in 2002, the Vietnamese surely took three meals a day without (3) any snacks. They mainly took (4) like rice, bread, noodles and some vegetables. But the (5_) of oils and fats and milk products was rare. It is like (6) of Japan in several decades ago. In the survey in 2006, the changes in eating habits were observed. (7) the rising of their concern on eating, they rarely took food late at night. The variety and frequency of food was increased. The intake of snacks was also increased. These changes are (8) tohave been caused by the change in their (9) towards eating due to the change in lifestyle and those changes had been observed in Japan. More (10) , however, theywere in Viet Nam. 1.A. behavedB.carriedC.conductedD.made 2.A. nutritionB.nutritionistsC.inspections D.inspector 3.A. takingB.makingC.doing D.asking 4.A. basicsB.proteinsC.staples food D.staples 5.A.processesB.intakeC. production D.amount 6.A.thatB.whatC.those D.which
12. 7.A.Together withB.BecauseC.DespiteD.Due to 8.A. thinkingB.foundC.considered D.regarded 9.A.confidenceB.attitudeC.impressionD.effect 10.A. rapidB.rapidlyC.fast D.friendly XI. Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, Cor D for each question. World BBQ To some people, there is nothing more appetizing than the smell of meat sizzling over an open fire. Throughout the world, people love to eat barbecue because it lets them together with friends and family to enjoy a meal that brings them backto their caveman roots. Cooking over coals or an open flame makes people feel more sociable. Most countries have barbecue traditions, and they usually take place on national holidays. In the United States, it is a tradition to have a barbecue of hamburgers and hot dogs on July 4, which is Independence Day. In Taiwan, people get together to eat barbecue during the Moon Festival, and the smell of burning coal is in the air all day. In South America, and in Argentina in particular, barbecue is a way of life. All sorts of meats andsausages are put on a large grill together over hot coals. Barbecue is even considered the national dish in Argentina, and it is given the name asado in Portuguese. This means not only the dish, but also the social event that surrounds an Argentinian barbecue. When a person speaks about Turkish and Middle Eastern barbecue, the kebab immediately comes to mind. The tradition of taking different meats, and sometimes vegetables as well, and spearing them with a sharp stick called a skewer has crossed cultural lines today. Practically anywhere in the English-speaking world, the thought of shish-kebab will make barbecue lovers’ mouths water. Wherever you go in the world, you are almost certain to come across a local method of preparing barbecue. If you visit different places, be bold and try whatever the local specialities are. 1. What does the phrase “brings them back to their caveman roots” in paragraph 1 mean? A.Make people want to eat barbecue on an open flame B. Keep people from eating meat C. Make people think about how things were with their ancestors D. Cause people to act more sociable during festivals 2. Where is barbecue considered a way of life? A. The United States B. Taiwan C. The Middle East D. Argentina 3. What are the sharp sticks that are used to cook meat called? A. Specialities B. Skewers C. Shish-kebabs D. Asado 4. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A.Cooking over open fires makes people feel less sociable. B.Shish-kebabs are well-known in Turkey. C. People in the United States eat hamburgers and hot dogs. D. Argentina’s asado is considered the national dish. 5. What is the main idea of the passage?
13. A.Barbecue is a healthy way to eat meat. B.People today are eating more vegetables with their barbecue. C. Local barbecue specialities can be found all over the world. D. People in some countries mostly use sausages when they barbecue XII. Write complete sentences about eating habits in Viet Nam, using the words/ phrases given in their correct forms. You can add some more necessary words, but you have to use all the words given. 1. Vietnamese people/ consider/ combination/ yin/ yang/ cooking/ healthy. 2. The salty food/ belong/ yang/ and/ sour and sweet one/ belong/ yin. 3. In each meal/ everyone/ own bowl/ and/ dishes/ put/ middle. 4. Therefore/ each one/ eat/ whatever they want/ and/ they/ not need/ eat what/ they dislike. 5. The food/ meat/ sliced/ small pieces/ so that/ everyone/ take them easily. ___ _ ANSWER KEY UNIT 7: RECIPES AND EATING HABITS ( CÁCH CHẾ BIẾN THỨC ĂN VÀ THĨI QUEN ĂN UỐNG) ■ BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN Bài 1. Điền “a”, “an”, hoặc Þ vào chỗ trống sao cho phù hợp. 1. Mary spent Þ hours preparing a four-course meal for her family. 2. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 3. It may take you up to an hour to make this dish. 4. You should drink a glass of warm water and take arest. 5. Jane have Þ beautiful eyes. 6. Jane is studying at a university in Australia. 7. Can you takeÞ care of the house when I am not home? 8. It is an honor for me to be invited to your party. 9. Þ sheep were gazing in the fields over there. 10. I have to wear a uniform when I go to school. 11. I asked Mr. Brown to keep an eye on your house when we were away. 12. The English test was just a piece of cake to me. I didn’t worry much about it. 13. Þ police suspect a local gang. 14. This is an expensive restaurant. We should find another one. 15. The room is in Þ need of a thorough clean. 1. Þ 2. An 3. An 4. A – a 5. Þ 6. A 7. Þ 8. an 9. Þ 10. A 11. An 12. A 13. Þ 14. An 15. Þ Bài 2: Khoanh trịn đáp án đúng 1.Mary doesn’t need (some/any) help from others as she can do it by herself. 2. There aren’t (some/any) flowers in my garden. 3. Excuse me, I need (some/any) information about the flights to Moscow next Monday. 4. We went shopping although we didn’t intend to by (some/any) clothes.
14. 5. I wish that my teacher wouldn’t give us (some/any) homework today. 6. I’m exshausted. I want to have (some/any) time to get back my energy. 7. Do we have (some/any) money to buy a new carpet? This one is too old. 8. I don’t have any wet tissues but Jane has (some/any). 9. Yesterday the interviewer asked me (some/any) questions related to my previous job. 10. I hope that you will put (some/any) more effort in your learning. 11. I bought (some/any) milk and (some/any) cheese yesterday. 12. I was a pity that they didn’t have (some/any) more tickets to sell. 13. I really need (some/any) help from my friends at the moment. 14. Jim wants to have (some/ any) new shoes. 15. I think I should prepare (some/any) cookies in case Jim wants to eat 1. Any 2. Any 3. Some 4. Any 5. Any 6. some 7. Any 8. Some 9. Some 10. Some 11.some – some 12. Any 13. Some 14. Some 15. Some Bài 3: Điền “a”, “an”, “some” hoặc “any” vào chỗ trống sao cho phù hợp. 1. Have you heard any news about the accident on the main road? 2. It is a pity that I don't have a camera now, 3. My brother likes somemodern music. 4. I realized that a strange man was following me. 5. Would you like a cup of coffee? 6. There isa glimmer of hope that Mary will recover from her illness. 7. I don't hav any pets. I wish I had one. 8. I thinka black dress is not suitable for you. 9. Jim has madea good impression on his new co-workers. 10. It was a great hornor to receive the reward. 11. Mary claimed that she didn’t have anyunique talents. 12. I don’t want any more vegetables. 13. Some people find it difficult to learn a foreign language. 14. There aren’tany oranges left in the fridge so we decided to go shopping for some 15. David doesn’t have any expectations of his future career. Bài 4: Hồn thành câu với những từ cho sẵn. heads bowl glass kilos handful cloves Slice Pitchers carton pinch 1. My father rarely has a slice of bread for breakfast. 2. Would you like a glass of beer? 3. We need to buy somekilos of rice. 4. Jane is making somepitchers of lemonade for the party. 5. I asked my mother for anotherbowl of soup. 6. My grandmother often give me a cartonof home-made cookies every week. 7. Can you help me crush somecloves of garlic? 8. You might need more than a handfulof cherry tomatoes to make salad. 9. Can you go to the supermarket and buy someheadsof cabbage? ‘ 10. A pinch of salt is enough. If you put more, the soup will be too salty. 1. slice 2. Glass 3. Kilos 4. Pitchers 5. Bowl 6. carton 7. Cloves 8. Handful 9. Heads 10. Pinch Bài 5: Tìm lỗi sai trong câu và sửa lại cho đúng 1. Have you put some salt in the curry? any
15. 2. The ingredients of this dish include a spoontable of sugar. tablespoon 3. Would you like any more tea? some 4. The thief has been arrested by a police. the 5. I have never watched an horror movie before. 'a 6. There aren’t some piece of news about the robbery any 7. They haven’t made a decisions yet. any 8. My mother has bought some pitchers of sardine. tins 9. You might need a sugar to perfect your dish some 10. Do you have any stick of cinnamon here? Sticks 1. some => any 2. Spoontable => tablespoon 3. any => more 4. A => the 5. an => a 6. Some => any 7. a => any 8. Pitchers => tins 9. a => some 10. Stick => sticks Bài 6: Nối mệnh đề ở cột A với mệnh đề ở cột B để tạo câu điều kiện loại 1 A B 1. If you want to be a good cook, A. you mustn't watch TV or play computer games 2. Even if Kate begs you to let her cook, B. you might be in great trouble. 3. If you do not finish your homework, C. you can catch the bus number 03. 4. If you do not obey your teacher, D. you may not come to the meeting. 5. If you want to go downtown, E. you should practice cooking every day. 6. If you are very busy, F. you shouldn't allow her to do it. 7. If Peter realizers his full potential, G. he may be more successful in life. 8. If 1 save enough money by the end of this H. I will definitely go on an excursion with year, my family. 1-E 2-F 3-A 4-B 5-C 6-D 7-G 8-H 1. Nếu bạn muốn trở thành một đầu bếp giỏi, (e) bạn phải luyện tập nấu nướng hằng ngày. 2. Kể cả nếu Kate xin bạn cho cơ ấy nấu nướng, (f) bạn khơng nên cho phép cơ ấy. 3. Nếu bạn khơng hồn thành bài tập, (a) bạn khơng được xem tivi hay chơi điện tử. 4. Nếu bạn khơng nghe lời giáo viên, (b) bạn sẽ gặp rắc rối lớn. 5. Nếu bạn muốn vào trung tâm thị trấn, (c) bạn cĩ thể bắt xe buýt số 03. 6. Nếu bạn bận, (d) bạn cĩ thể khơng đến dự buổi họp. 7. Nếu Peter nhận ra khả năng của cậu ấy, (g) cậu ấy cĩ thể thành cơng hơn trong cuộc sống. 8. Nếu tơi tiết kiệm đủ tiền cho đến cuối năm nay, tơi chắc chắn đi một chuyến đi với gia đình. Bài 7 : Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. 1. If it (not pour)doesn’t pourwith rain tomorrow, we can (go)goon a picnic 2. If James (start) starts to cook now, dinner (be)will beready in one hour. 3. If Jane (not make) doesn’t makeit the meeting on time, her manager may (get) getvery angry. 4. If they (be)are occupied this weekend, they can (not come)won’t cometo my house for dinner. 5. You must (not leave)not leave the house unless I (allow) allow you to go
16. 6. Peter (just waste) will just wastehis money if he (take)takes a course in this English center. 7. If he (be) islate, he can (not buy)not buy the tickets. 8. Unless she (pay)paysmore attention to the lesson, she (fail) will fail the test. 9. It (be)will belate if you ( not start) don’t startyour work now. 10. My mother (not permit) will not permit me to go out unless I (promise) promise her to come back before 10. 1. doesn’t pour – go 6. Will just waste – takes 2. starts – will be 7. Is – not buy 3. doesn’t make – get 8. Pays – will fail 4. are – not come 9. Will be – don’t start 5. not leave – allow 10. Will not permit – promise Bài 8: Viết câu điều kiện loại 1 với if dựa vào các câu cho sẵn. 0. Work harder or you lose the job. -> If you don’t work harder, you will lose the job. 1. Stop telling lies or no one will trust you anymore. If you don’t stop telling lies, no one will trust you anymore. 2. Pay attention to the teacher or you can’t understand the lessons. If you don’t pay attention to the teacher, you can’t understand the lessons. 3. Go to bed early or you will be exhausted the next morning. If you don’t go to bed early, you may exhausted the next morning. 4. Save money from now and you can reward yourself with a long vacation at the end of the year. If you save money from now, you can reward yourself with a long vacation at the end of the year. 5. Read more books and you can broaden your knowledge. If you read more books, you can broaden your knowledge. 6. Brush your teeth often in order not to get toothache. If you brush your teeth often, you won’t get toothache. 7. Listen carefully or you won't know what to do. If you don’t listen carefully, you won't know what to do. 8. Unless you want to get sick, you should eat more healthily. If you don’t want to get sick, you should eat more healthily. Bài 9. Sắp xếp các từ đã cho thành câu hồn chỉnh. 1.even/I/me/ if/ will/ to/ never/ apologizes/ forgive/he/him. I will never forgive him even if he apologizes to me. Tơi sẽ khơng bao giờ tha thứ cho anh ta kể cả nếu anh ta xin lỗi tơi. 2. to/ You/ may/ have/ early/ you/ if/ leave You may leave early if you have to. Bạn cĩ thể rời đi sớm nếu bạn phải đi. 3. specialties/ Thailand/ local/ visit/ ,/ the/ to/ try/ happen/ should/ you/ you/ if. If you happen to visit Thailand, you should try the local specialties. Nếu bạn cĩ dịp đi Thái Lan, bạn nên thử đặc sản địa phương. 4. harder/ your/ you/ work/ in/ can/ you/ achieve/ If/ more/ ,/ life. If you work harder, you can achieve more in your life. Nếu bạn làm việc chăm chỉ hơn, bạn cĩ thể đạt được nhiều hơn trong cuộc sống.
17. 5. promotion/ he/ get/ must/ to/ dedication/ show/ wants/ his/ James/ hard/ work/ , / and. If James wants to get promotion, he must show his hard work and dedication. Nếu James muốn thăng chức, anh ấy phải chứng tỏ sự chăm chỉ và tận tụy của mình. 6. Will / time/ you/ afford/ come/ can/ to/ you/ my/ if/ house? Will you come to my house if you can afford time? Bạn sẽ đến nhà tơi nếu bạn cĩ thời gian chứ? 7. if/ job/ he/ do/ to/ What/ change/ can/ he/ wants/ his? What can he do if he wants to change his job? Anh ta cĩ thể làm gì nếu anh ta muốn đổi cơng việc? 8.trouble/ ,/ you/ in/ help/ can/ are/ call/ you/ me/ If/ for. If you are in trouble, you can call me for help. Nếu bạn gặp khĩ khăn, bạn cĩ thể gọi tơi để nhờ giúp đỡ. . BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP NÂNG CAO Bài 10. Điền a/ an/ some/ any vào chỗ trống sao cho phù hợp. 1. We are going to work together for some time. 2. Would you like somemore coffee? 3. I don’t have any time for myself now. 4. You can’t go out without any shoes. 5. I hope my teacher will provide me some information about internship this year. 6. I regretted that I didn’t take any photos of the city I visited last month. 7. I really admire Jim because he has a good knowledge of fine art. 8. It seemed like a thousand people presented at the city square. 9. Have you got any first hand experiences related to this job? 10. I can see some golden fish in the pool. They are darting around. 11. I haven’t heard a single song of this singer but i have heard a lot of her bad reputation, 12. Have you done any research on the matter? 13. I've got hardly anymoney. 14. She asked if we had anyquestions concering the topic of light pollution. 15. My teacher forbids any talking in class. 1. some 2. some 3. any 4. any 5. some 6. any 7. a 8. a 9. any 10. some 11. a 12. any 13.any 14. any 15. any Bài 11: Hồn thành câu với một định lượng thích hợp. 1.There is not a bag of pepper left in the cupboard. We need to buy some. 2. Jim has had two glassesof beer and he is getting drunk now. 3. My mother told me to put apinch of salt into the soup 4. My friend gave me apot of strawberry jam yesterday. 5. Jim came to my house with a bottle of rice wine as a gift. 6. You don’t need atablespoon of sugar to sweeten your coffee, just a teaspoon is enough. 7. You need half a kilo of flour to make a cake that is big enough for all of us. 8. I don't want anyleavesof lettuce in my salad because I hate that. 1. bag 2. Glasses 3. Pinch 4. Pot 5. bottle 6. Tablespoon 7. Kilo 8. Leaves Bài 12:Gạch chân lỗi sai trong câu và sửa lại cho đúng. 1. I will => I 5. Could => can 2. can have to => will 6. Could => can 3. will hope => hope 7. Should she => she should 4. you should want => you want 8. Would => should
18. Bài 13: Dựa vào những từ cho sẵn, viết thành câu hồn chỉnh. 1. Jim/ always/ ask / me/ what/ I/ do/ if/ I / see/ shooting star Jim always asks me what I will do if I see a shooting star. 2. My mother/ often/ add/ stick/ cinnamon/ in/ soup My mother often adds some sticks of cinnamon in the soup. 3. If/ you/ can/ not/drink/ black/ coffee/ ,/ you/ can/ add/ milk/ or/ sugar. If you can’t drink black coffee, you can add some milk or sugar. 4. How/ the/ cake/taste/ if/ we /add/ drop/ olive/ oil? How will the cake taste if we add some drops of olive oil? 5. My son/ not/ eat/ salad/ if/ there/ be/ tomatoes/ in/it. My son won’t eat salad if there are tomatoes in it. 6.My sister/ often/ eat/ slices/ bread/ with/ strawberry/ jam/ for/ breakfast. My sister often eats some slices of bread with some strawberry jam for breakfast. 7. Yesterday/ my/ mother/ and/ l/ buy/ some/ tin/ sardine/ and/ vegetables. Yesterday my mother and I bought some tins of sardine and some vegetables. 8. If/ you/ want/ your/ dish/ look/ better/ you/ garnish/ it/ with/ vegetables. If you want your dish to look better, you should garnish it with vegetables. TEST 1 (Unit 7) I. l.D 2. C 3. A II. 4. C 5. A III. 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. D IV. l.G 2. D 3.1 4. B 5. F 6. A 7. E 8. J 9. C 10. H V. 1. Chop 2. Bake 3. drain 4. Peel 5. Marinate 6. Fry 7. stir 8. pour 9. mix 10. Boil VI. 1. any 2. a 3. any 4. a 5. any 6. a - some 7. any - some 8. any — some 9. A 10. any-an VII. 1. T 2. T 3.F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. F VIII. l.B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B IX. 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B X. 1.C 2.B 3. A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8. C 9.B 10.B XI. 1. C 2. D 3.D 4.A 5.C XII. 1. Vietnamese people consider the combination of yin and yang in cooking is healthy.
19. 2. The salty food belongs to yang, and the sour and sweet one belongs to yin. 3. In each meal, everyone has their own bowl, and dishes are put in the middle. 4. Therefore, each one can eat whatever they want, and they do not need to eat what they dislike. 5. The food like meat are sliced into small pieces so that everyone can take them easily. TEST 2 UNIT 7 I. l.B 2. B 3. c II. 4. D 5. A III. 6.C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10.B 11.A 12.c 13. D 14.A 15.C IV. 1. H 2. E 3.I 4.B 5. J 6. A 7. D 8. G 9. C 10. F V. 1, peel 2. cut 3. whisk 4. grated 5. taste 6. stir 7. mix 8. baked 9. simmer 10. pour VI. 1. some 2. an 3. any 4. any 5. some 6. any 7. some 8. a 9. any 10. an VII. Task I. l.F 2. T 3. T 4.NG 5. NG 6. T 7. NG Task 2.1. huge2. the Aboriginal 3. gardens/beach VIII. 1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A IX. 1.D 2.B 3. A 4. B 5. A X. 1. We should eat only as much food as our body needs. 2. Moderation is the key to any healthy diet, and it also means the balance in our diet. 3. Cutting down on your intake of sugar or salt helps you prevent several problems and diseases. 4. You should eat only when you are active during daytime and avoid eating at night. 5. If you work and feel hungry, you can have healthier snacks, such as fruits or vegetables. XI. 1. In Viet Nam, rice is one of the staple foods. 2. The most common cooking styles are deep-frying, stir-frying, boiling and steaming. 3. Vietnamese food tends not to be very fatty, as they use minimal oil in their dishes. 4. Most of the meals are a combination of meats, vegetables and herbs. 5. Most meals are served with extra soy sauce and fish sauce. 6. The food is often all placed in the center of the table. 7. The Vietnamese usually use chopsticks and spoons. 8. Cooks like to emphasize the fresh, natural taste of the ingredients. TEST 3 UNIT 7