Đề cương ôn tập kiểm tra môn Tiếng Anh Khối 9

Nội dung text: Đề cương ôn tập kiểm tra môn Tiếng Anh Khối 9

1. REPORTED SPEECH I. NGUYÊN TẮC CHUNG: - Đổi ngơi, thì, từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn Ex: “ I was here last night”→ Tom said he had been there the night before. 1. Ngôi: theo nguyên tắc NHẤT CHỦ, NHÌ TÂN, TAM NGUYÊN - Đổi ngôi thứ NHẤT phù hợp với CHỦ TỪ trong mệnh đề chính - Đổi ngôi thứ HAI phù hợp với TÂN NGỮ trong mệnh đề chính - Ngôi thứ BA không đổi Câu trực tiếp Câu gián tiếp Ngơi thứ nhất Đơỉ thành ngơi của người nĩi (cùng ngơi với chủ từ trong mệnh đề chính Ngơi thứ hai Đổi thành ngơi của người nghe (cùng ngơi với tân ngữ trong mệnh đề chính) Ngơi thứ ba Khơng thay đổi Ex: “ I (ngơi 1) want to meet you (2) and your (2)sister at the meeting” → Jack (chủ từ) told me(tân ngữ) he wanted to meet me and my sister. Subject Object Possessive Adjective I (1) me my You (2) you your He (3) him his She (3) her her It (3) it its We (1) us our You (2) you your They (3) them their 2. Đổi thì Direct Speech Reported Speech 1. Present Simple: V1 1. Past Simple: V2/ed 2. Present Progressive: am/ is/ are +V-ing 2. Past Progressive : was/ were +V-ing 3. Present Perfect: has/have + V3/ed 3. Past Perfect: had + V3/ed 4. Past Simple: V2/ed 4. Past Perfect: had + V3/ed 5. Past Progressive: was/were + V-ing 5. Past perfect progressive had + been +V-ing 6. Past Perfect: had + V3/ed 6. Past Perfect: had + V3/ed 7. Future Simple: will/shall + Vo 7. would/should + Vo 8. can 8. could 9. may 9. might 10. must 10. had to 3. Đổi trạng từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn Direct Speech Reported Speech 1. today/tonight 1. that day/ that night 2. yesterday 2. the day before 3. last week 3. the week before/ the previous week 4. ago 4. before 5. now 5. then 6. tomorrow 6. the following day 7. next week 7. the following week 8. this 8. that 9. these 9. those 10. here 10. there 4. LƯU Ý: Các trường hợp KHƠNG thay đổi thì trong câu tường thuật: a. Câu điều kiện loại 2 và 3 Nếu câu nĩi trực tiếp là câu điều kiện loại 2 và loại 3, ta chỉ thay đổi các đại từ, tình từ mà khơng đổi thì trong câu. Ex: “If I were older, I would retire.”, he said. He said if he were older, he would retire. “If I had heard the whole story, I would have acted differently”, he said
2. He said that if he had heard the whole story, he would have acted differently. b. Câu trực tiếp diễn tả một chân lí, hay một thĩi quen ở hiện tại. Nếu câu nĩi trực tiếp nĩi về một sự thật, một chân lí hay một thĩi quen thường xuyên lặp đi, lập lại ở hiện tại, khi đổi sang câu gián tiếp ta phải giữ nguyên thì của câu trực tiếp. Ex 1: Trực tiếp: The teacher said, “The earth moves round the Sun” Gián tiếp: The teacher said that The earth moves round the Sun. Ex 2: Trực tiếp: My wife always drinks coffee for breakfast. Gián tiếp: He said that his wife always drinks coffee for breakfast. c. Động từ tường thuật ở thì hiện tại đơn, hiện tại tiếp diễn, hiện tại hồn thành, tương lai. Nếu động từ tường thuật ở thì hiện tại đơn, hiện tại tiếp diễn, hiện tại hồn thành, tương lai, khi đổi sang câu gián tiếp, ta khơng thay đổi thì và các cum trạng từ và cụm từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn, mà chỉ thay đổi các đại từ hay tính từ Ex: He says/ He is saying/ He has said/ He will say, “The bus is coming.” → He says the bus is coming. d. Khơng thay đổ thì của động từ trong câu gián tiếp nếu cĩ thời gian xác định trong quá khứ. Ex. She said, ‘‘I was born in 1980’’ She said that she was born in 1980 e. Các động từ khiếm khuyết: could, would, might, ought to, should thường khơng thay đổi trong câu tường thuật. Ex. He said, ‘I might come’ He said that He might come’ - Khi tường thuật mệnh đề ước muốn: “wish’ Ex: He said; “I wish I had a lot of money” He wishes (that) he had a lot of money - Khi tường thuật cấu trúc: “It’s (high/ about) time” Ex: She said; “It’s about time you went to bed; children” She told her children that It’s about time they went to bed MỘT SỐ TRƯỜNG HỢP CẦN LƯU Ý: I. CÂU TƯỜNG THUẬT VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ THEO SAU LÀ TO-INFINITIVE 1. Tường thuật mệnh lệnh: told sb (not) to do sth. “Put your books away,” said the teacher.  The teacher told us to put our books away. 2. Tường thuật lời yêu cầu: asked sb (not) to do sth. “Please, don’t smoke in this room,” said the clerk.  The clerk asked me not to smokr in that room. 3. Tường thuật lời khuyên: advised sb (not) to do sth. “If I were you, I wouldn’t drink so much wine,” he said.  He advised me not to drink so much wine. 4. Tường thuật lời hứa: promised to do sth. “ I’ll give you a hand, if you like,” said Darian.  Darain promised to give me a hand, if I liked. 5. Tường thuật lời đe dọa: threaten to do sth’. “Get out or I’ll call the police,” said the woman.  The woman threatened to call the police if he didn’t get out. 6. Tường thuật lời cảnh báo: warned sb (not) to do sth. “Don’t touch that wire,” he said.  He warned me not to touch that wire. 7. Tường thuật lời mời: invited sb to do sth. “Come for inner with us tonight, will you?” Bill said.  Bill invited me to come for dinner with them that night. 8. Tường thuật lời nhắc nhở: remindered sb to do sth. “Remember to pot my letter on your way,” Wendy said.  Wendy reminded me to post her letter on my way. 9. Tường thuật lời động viên: encouraged sb to so sth. “Go heard, you must enter for the contest, Jill!” said Pam.  Pam encouraged Jill to enter for the contest. 10. Tường thuật lời khẩn cầu: begged sb to do sth. “Please, do me a favor,” said the beggar to Carol.  The beggar begged Carol to do him a favor.
3. 11. Tường thuật lời tự nguyện: offered to do sth. “Shall I help you with the housework?” said Tim to hiss wife.  Tim offered to help his wife with the housework. 12. Tường thuật sự đồng ý: agreed to do sth. “OK, I’ll take you to work in my car, Sue” said Carl.  Carl agreed to take Sue to work in his car. II. CÂU TƯỜNG THUẬT VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ THEO SAU LÀ GERUND 1. Tường thuật lời buộc tội: accused sb of doing sth. “You damaged my new laptop, Dan,”said Susan.  Suasan accused Dan of damaging her new laptop. 2. Tường thuật lời thú nhận: admitted doing/having done sth. “I didn’t tell you he truth, Ron,” said Kim.  Kim admitted not telling/not having told Ron the truth. 3. Tường thuật lời phủ nhận: denied doing/having done sth. “I didn’t break that vase,” said Tom.  Tom denided breaking /having broken that vase. 4. Tường thuật lời xin lỗi: apolozied (to sb) for doing sth. “I’m sorry I’ve kept you waiting,” said Amanda  Amanda apolozied for having kept me waiting. 5. Tường thuật lời khen: congratulated sb on doing sth. “Congratulations! You won the game!” said the principal. The principal congratulated the students on winning the game. 6. Tường thuật lời nài nỉ, khăng khăng: insisted on doing sth. “I must pay for this damage,” the man said.  The man insisted on paying for that weekend. 7. Tường thuật lời đề nghị: suggested doing sth. “Let’s have a picnic this weekend,” Maud suggested.  Maud suggested having a pinic that weekend. 8. Tường thuật lời cảm ơn: thanked sb for (doing sth). “Thank you very much for your advice,” he said.  He thanked me for my advise. 9. Tường thuật lời cảnh báo: warned sb against (doing) sth. “Don’t invest in that business,” said my lawyer.  My lawyer warned me against investing int hat business. 10. Tường thuật lời đỗ lỗi: blamed sb for (doing) sth. “You are responsible for this failure,” said the director.  The director blamed his deputy for that failure. 11. Tường thuật lời thú nhận: confessed to (doing) sth. “It was me who stole the money,” said Jack.  Jack confessed to stealing the money. 12. Câu cảm thán trong lời nĩi gián tiếp: (Exclamation in reported speech) - Động từ tường thuật là: exclaim/shout Ex: He said, “What a lovely garden they have” He exclaimed that they had a lovely garden. - Các hình thức cảm thán bắt đầu bằng “what’ và “how” chuyển sang gián tiếp bằng: He said that it was / hoặc He exclaimed that it was Ex 1: She said; “What a pity!” (Direct speech) -> She exclaimed that it was a pity Ex 2: I said; “What a nice horse” -> I exclaimed that it was a nice horse Ex 3: He said; “How beautiful she is!” -> He exclaimed that she was beautiful! Ex 4: “What a big egg” he said -> He said that it was a big egg. Ex 5: “How dreadful!” he said -> He exclaimed that it was dreadful. 1. Một số độnh từ dùng để tường thuật infinitive: Promise + to V0: hứa Agree + to V0 : đồng ý Offer + to V0: ngỏ ý Refuse + to V0: từ chối Threaten + to V0: đe dọa Beg sb + to V0 : van xin, cầu xin
4. Command sb + to V0 : lệnh Forbid sb + to V0: cấm Order sb + to V0: ra lệnh Recommend sb + to V0: giới thiệu, đề nghị Request sb + to V0: yêu cầu Urge sb + to V0 : nài nỉ, cố thuyết phục Advise sb + to V0 : khuyên Ask sb + to V0 : yêu cầu ai làm gì Encourage sb + to V0 : khuyến khích Remind sb + to V0 : nhắc nhở Invite sb + to V0 : mời Tell sb + to V0 : bảo Warn sb + (not) to V0 : cảnh báo 2. Một số động từ dùng để tường thuật Gerund: admit + Ving : thừa nhận đã làm việc gì deny + Ving: phủ nhận đã làm việc gì suggest + Ving: đề nghị làm việc gì apologise (to sb) for + Ving: xin lỗi (ai)vì đã làm gì insist on + Ving : khăng khăng địi làm gì dream of + Ving: mơ tưởng trở thành think of + Ving : nghĩ tới ai/cái gì look forward to + Ving: mong đợi accuse sb of Ving: buộc tội ai về việc gì. congratulate sb on Ving: chúc mừng ai về warn sb against Ving: khuyến cáo (ai) đừng làm điều gì thank sb for Ving : cảm ơn ai về việc gì prevent sb from Ving: Ngăn ai khỏi việc gì II. MỘT SỐ DẠNG CÂU GIÁN TIẾP 1. Statements : ( câu trần thuật, câu kể) Ex: She said, “ I don’t know what happened.”→ She said she didn’t know what had happened. S + said / told + O + that S + V (one tense back) Change these sentences into Reported Speech: 1. Thu said “All the students will have a meeting next week” . 2. Phong said “My parents are very proud of my good marks” . 3. Her father said to her “You can go to the movie with your friend” . 4. Hoa said “I may visit my parents in the summer” . 5. She said “She doesn’t buy this book” . 6. The boys said “We have to try our best to win the match” 2. Yes- No questions ( Câu hỏi Yes- No) Ex: He said to me, “Will you go with her father next week?” He asked me if/whether I would go with her father the following week. S + asked + O/ wondered, wanted to know + if/whether + S + V ( one tense back) Change these questions into Reported Speech: 1. “Do you enjoy reading?” Phong asked Peter . 2. “Are there some oranges in the fridge?” She asked her mom . 3. “Will it rain tomorrow morning?” He asked his friend . 4. “Did you go to Hue three years ago?” Tam asked Peter .
5. 5. She said to me “Can you speak Chinese?” . 3. Wh- questions ( Câu hỏi cĩ từ để hỏi) Ex: He said to me, “Why did you go with her father last week?” He asked me why I had gone with her father the week before. S + asked + O/ wondered, wanted to know+ wh - word + S + V (one tense back) Change these questions into Reported Speech: 1. “Where does your father work?” The teacher asked me . 2. “How many people are there in your family?” She asked Lan . 3. Tam’s friend asked him “How long will you stay in England?” . 4. Tuan asked Ba “Why did you go to the bank yesterday?” . 5. “How long have you used this card?” Nga asked Hoa . 3. Imperative ( Câu mênh lệnh) Ex: “Hurry up, Lan”, said he. He told Lan to hurry up. “ Don’t eat too much,” Mary said to me. Mary told me not to eat too much S + told/ asked/ ordered/ requested + O + to Vo ( mệnh lệnh khẳng định) + not to Vo ( mệnh lệnh phủ định) Change these questions into Reported Speech: 1. Henry said too his mother “ Come and spend a week with us.” . 2. The mother said to her son: Don’t move, please.” . 3. Mike said to Henry, “ Give me my book back, please.” . 4. “ Don’t play on the grass, boys,” said she. . 5. “ Keep a seat fro me in the lecture hall,” he said to me. . 6. “ Don’t make so much noise,” said he. . Choose the best option that best completes each sentence: 1. Ba said he___ some good marks last semester. A. gets B. got C. getting D. have got 2. They asked me how many children___ . A. I had B. had I C. I have D. have I 3. Thu said she had been___ the day before. A. here B. there C. in this place D. where 4. The student said that the English test___ the most difficult. A. is B. was C. will be D. have been 5. They told their parents that they___ their best to do the test. A. try B. will try C. are trying D. would try 6. She asked me where I___ from. A. come B. coming C. to come D. came 7. She___ me whether I liked classical music or not. A. ask B. asks C. asked D. asking 8. He asked me who the editor of that book___ . A. was B. were C. is D. has been 9. He wants to know whether I___ back tomorrow. A. come B. came C. will come D. would come 10. I wonder why he___ love his family. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. hasn’t 11. He asked her if someone stepped on her feet . A. what she would say B. what would she say
6. C. what will she say D. she would say what 12. Jack asked his sister A. where she would go the following day B. where you will go tomorrow B. where you have gone tomorrow D. where would she go the following day 13. She said she ___. A. was very tired last night B. was very tired the night before C. had been very tired last night D. had been very tired the night before 14. Emily said that her teacher ___ to London ___. A. will go / tomorrow B. went / tomorrow C. would go / the next day D. had gone / the next day 15. She asked ___. A. where was her umbrella B. if who has given C. who had given D. that who had given 16. Robert said that his father ___ to Dallas the year before. A. goes B. went C. has gone D. had gone 17. The mother asked her son ___. A. where he has been B. where he had been C. where has he been D. where had he been 18. Martin asked me ___. A. how is my father B. how my father is C. how was my father D. how my father was 19. The host asked Peter ___ tea or coffee. A. whether he preferred B. that he preferred C. did he prefer D. if he prefers 20. She asked me ___ my holidays ___. A. where I spent / the previous year B. where I had spent / the previous year C. where I spent / last year D. where did I spend / last year 21. The guest told the host that ___. A. I must go now B. he must go now C. he had to go now D. he had to go then 4. Reported Speech with infinitive -Khi lời nĩi trực tiếp là lời đề nghị, ý định, lời hứa, lời yêu cầu, lời khuyên, . động từ tường thuật cùng với động từ nguyên mẫu theo sau nĩ thường được dùng để chuyển tải nội dung lời nĩi trên. -Tùy theo nhĩm động từ tường thuật, ta cĩ vị trí của động từ nguyên mẫu (to-V) như sau Ask(đề nghị) Advise(khuyên) Beg(cầu xin) Command( ra lệnh) Encourage (cổ vũ) Expect (mong đợi) Instruct (hướng dẫn) +to V Subject Invite (mời) +Object +not to V Order (ra lệnh) Persuade (thuyết phục) Recommend (khuyên) Tell (bảo) Urge (thúc giục) Warn (cảnh báo) Want (muốn) Ex: He ordered: “ Do it!” He ordered me to do it. Ex: “Don’t forget to locked the door,” my mother said to me. My mother reminded me to lock the door. A. Lời đề nghị Would you/Could you/Will you/Can you asked+ sb+ to V Would you mind/do you mind  asked+ sb+ to V Ex: “Will you lend me your dictionary?” Mai told me. Mai asked me to lend her my dictionary. B. Lời mời: Would you like/ Will you invited + sb + to V Ex: “ Will you have breakfast with me?” he said.
7. He invited me to have lunch with him. C. Lời khuyên Should/ought to/had better/why don’t you/ If I were you advised+ sb + to Ex: “ Why don’t you send her a bouquet of flower?” He advised me to send her a bouquet of flower. 5. Reported with Gerund -Khi lời nĩi trực tiếp là lời đề nghị, lời chúc mừng, lời cám ơn, lời xin lỗi, động từ tường thuật cùng với danh động từ (V-ing) theo sau đĩ thường được dùng để chuyển tải nội dung lời nĩi trên. A. V( suggested, denied, admitted)+ V-ing Ex: They said: “Let’s not drink a lot of wine when we feel tired.” They suggested not drinking a lot of wine when they feel tired. B. Verb +(sb) +Preposition +V-ing / not V-ing Ex: “I’m happy to know that you pass the examination.Congratulation.” Mary congratulated me on passing the examination. thank sb for : cảm ơn ai về việc gì warn sb against : cảnh báo ai về việc gì object to : phản đối think of : nghĩ về accuse sb of : buộc tội ai về apologize (to sb ) for : xin lỗi ai về insist on : khăng khăng dream of : mơ về congratulate sb on : chúc mừng ai về việc gì prevent sb from : ngăn ai khơng làm gì complain about : phàn nàn ai về việc gì stop sb from: ngăn khơng cho ai làm gì Change these questions into Reported Speech: 1. Joe said, “ Please come to my party.” . 2. Bill said, “ Don’t touch the hot pot.” . 3. “ You should not drink too much coffee at night,” said Bob. . 4. “ I will come to see you when I have free time,” he said to me . 5. “ Remember to call me tonight,” Mary said to Tom. . 6. “ How about going for a picnic this weekend,” my brother said . EXERCISES EXERCISE 1: Change the following sentences into the Reported Speech EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: STATEMENTS) 1. Nam said “I am told to be at school before 7 o’clock” ___ 2. Thomas said “All the students will have a meeting next week” ___ 3. She said “My parents are very proud of my good marks” ___ 4. The teacher said “All the homework must be done carefully” ___ 5. Her father said to her “You can go to the movie with your friend” ___ 6. She said “I may visit my parents in summer” ___ 7. The teacher said “We can collect old book for the poor students” ___ 8. She said “I don’t buy this book” ___ 9. The boys said “We have to try our best to win the match” ___ 10. Her classmate said “Ha is the most intelligent girl in our class” ___ EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: YES/NO QUESTIONS) 1. “Do you enjoy reading?” Mike asked Peter
8. ___ 2. “Do you like sports?” Hang asked Nam ___ 3. “Do your sister and brother go to the same school?” She asked Nam ___ 4. “Are there some oranges in the fridge?” She asked her mom ___ 5. “Will it rain tomorrow morning?” He asked his friend ___ 6. “Did you go to Hue three years ago?” Tam asked Peter ___ 7. “Are Tam and Hoa late for class?” Tuan asked Lan ___ 8. She said to me “Can you speak Chinese?” ___ 9. “Will you be here for five days?” Tam asked Thu ___ 10. “Were you reading this book at 8 o’clock last Sunday?” She asked Ba ___ EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: WH-QUESTIONS) 1. “Where does your father work?” The teacher asked me ___ 2. “How many people are there in your family?” She asked John ___ 3. Tam’s friend asked him “How long will you stay in England?” ___ 4. “What time doesthe film begin?” She asked her mom ___ 5. The teacher said to Lien “What‘s your hobby?” ___ 6. “How do you go to the airport?” His friend asked him ___ 7. “How much does this dress cost?” Ann asked her mother ___ 8. Mary asked David “How often do you wash your clothes?” ___ 9. “When will your father leave Vietnam for the USA?” Phong asked Thu ___ 10. “How many books do the students need?” The librarian asked my teacher ___ EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: CONDITIONAL SENTENCES). 1. “If I had any money I'd buy you a drink,” she said to me. She told me ___ 2. “If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,” he said. He said if ___ 3. “You should stay in bed if you feel unwell.” my mother said. My mother said that if ___ 4. “What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar, Jane?” Anne asked. Anne asked Jane what she ___ 5. “If I'd had my mobile yesterday, I could have contacted you,” Matthew said. Matthew said if he ___ 6. “If I were you, I'd stop smoking,” she said to her brother. She advised ___ 7. “If the baby is a girl what will they call her?” he wondered. He wondered what ___ 8. “If I don't practise my English I won't get any better,” she said. She said if she ___ 9. “I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,” he said.
9. He said he ___ 10. “If the door is clocked what shall I do?” she asked. She asked what she ___ EXERCISES: REPORTED SPEECH WITH INFINITIVE 1. “I’ll wait for you. I promise,” he said to me. He promised ___ 2. “Please, please turn off the T.V, John,” said Tom. Tom begged ___ 3. His mother said to him: “Open the window please!” His mother told ___ 4. He said to me: “Shut the door after you”. He told ___ 5. The captain said to them: “Wait here still I come back”. The captain ordered ___ 6. “Mr. Brown, this is Miss White,” he said. He introduced ___ 7. He said to me: “Don’t come back before one o’clock”. He asked ___ 8. My mother said: “Don’t forget to lock the door”. My mother told ___ 9. “Don’t touch that switch, Peter.” I said I warned___ 10. “Come and have dinner with us” Rosy said to John. Rosy persuaded ___ 11. “Remember to write to me soon,” she said to me. She reminded ___ 12. “You’d better spend more time learning to write,” I said to the boy. I advised ___ 13. “Don’t lean your bicycle against my windows, boys,” said the shopkeeper. The shopkeeper warned ___ 14. Would you like me to help you with the cooking, Tom?” Laura said. Laura offered ___ 15. Would you like to go camping with us next weekend?” said John to Ann. John invited ___ EXERCISES: REPORTED SPEECH WITH GERUND 1. “Shall we go for a swim now?” She suggested ___ 2. “I know I’m wrong,” he said. He admitted___ 3. “I didn’t say that,” He said. He denied___ 4. “If only I had told him the true!” Jane regrets___ 5. “I haven’t finished the assignment yet. I’m really sorry”. The boy apologized ___ 6. “It’s you who took my bag,” said the man to the boy. The man accused ___ 7. “No, no .I really must sit for the test.” She insisted on ___ 8. “What I always want is to become a doctor,” she said. She dreamt ___ 9. “I can’t let you use the mobile phone,” his mother said. His mother prevented ___ 10. “It’s really nice of you to visit me,” she said to him. She thanked ___ 11. “I like the car. I’ll buy it.” The woman thought ___
10. 12. “I feel like going to America soon.” She looked forward to ___ 13. “Whatever you do, don’t walk on the grass” the safeguard said to the tourists. The safeguard warned ___ 14. “It was you and only you who stole the cake from the fridge” my mother told my sister. My mother accused ___ 15. “I’m sorry that I broke the glass,” said Peter. Peter apologized ___ EXERCISE 2: Choose the best answer 1. He said: “ Let’s go out tonight” - He going out that night. A. asked B. suggested C. told D. said 2. The lifeguard them not to swim too far from the shore. A .warned B. said C. suggested D. proposed 3. He me to have dinner with him that night. A. hoped B .agreed C. offered D. invited 6. She to help me redecorate the room. A. enjoyed B. agreed C. insisted D. advised 7. John reminded me his motorbike by 8 o’clock. A. please return B. not forget to return C. to return D. remember to return 8. He on seeing the manager of the hotel. A. asked B. convinced C. insisted D. expected 9. Bob having stolen Mary’s pocket calculator. A. admitted B. agreed C. dreamed D. accepted 10. We warmed him against to the capital by train. A. to travel B. travel C. traveling D. traveled 11. The rain prevented us climbing to the top of the mountain. A. for B. from C. at D. on 12. She said that if it the next day, She to see us. A. doesn’t rain / will come B. didn’t rain / would come C. hadn’t rained / would have come D. wouldn’t rain / could come 13. If you breakfast, you wouldn’t be hungry now. A. would have B. would have had C. had D. had had 14. John to return my book the next Friday. A. suggested B .promised C. proposed D. reminded 15. They congratulated me the exams with high marks. A. passed B. having passed C. to pass D. on passing 16. “You should not drink too much beer.” He me not to drink too much beer. A. promised B. advised C. asked D. told 17. “ Please don’t smoke in my car” He asked me in his car. A. not to smoke B. to not smoke C . not smoking D. not smoke 18. The thief admitted Mr. Brown’s car. A. to steal B. stealing C. steal D. stole 19. The boy breaking the window of the woman’s house . A. said B. denied C. told D. reminded 20. Peter apologized A. me for phoning not earlier B. for not phoning me earlier C. not for phoning me earlier D. not to phone me earlier 21-The teacher told Joe ___. A. to stop talking B. stop talking C. stops talking D. stopped talking 22-She told the boys ___ on the grass. A. do not play B. did not play C. not playing D. not to play 23-He advised ___ too far. A. her did not go B. her do not go C. her not to go D. she did not go 24-He asked ___ him some money. A. her to lend B. she to lend C. she has lent D. she lends 25-Andrew told me that they ___ fish two ___ days. A. have not eaten / ago B. had not eaten / previous
11. C. did not eat / before D. would not eat / last 26-Jason told me that he ___ his best in the exam the ___ day. A. had done / following B. will do / previous C. would do / following D. was going / previous II. Choose the sentence which has the closed meaning to the original one: 1. “ Don’t talk in class” the teacher said. A. The teacher told his students do not talk in class. B. The teacher told his students did not talk in class. C. The teacher told his students not to talk in class. D. The teacher told his students not talking in class. 2. Mary said to Ann “ Shall I get you a glass of orange juice ?” A. Mary offered to get Ann a glass of orange juice. B. Mary said to Ann if she got a glass of orange juice. C. Mary told Ann she got a glass of orange juice. D. May told Ann she getting a glass of orange juice. 3. “ Susan, can you remember to buy me some sugar.?” Bill said. A. Bill advised Susan to buy him some sugar. B. Bill reminded Susan to me some sugar. C. Bill reminded Susan to buy him some sugar. D. Bill invited Susan to buy me some sugar. 4 “ I won’t do this work under any circumstances” the worker said. A. The worker promised to do that work. B. The worker advised me to do that work. D. The worker agreed to do that work. D. The worker refused to do that work. 5“ Thank you very much for your help , John.” Said Daisy. A. Daisy thanked John for helping her. B. Daisy told John help her . B. Daisy wanted John to help her and said thanks. D. Daisy would like John to help her. 6. The police warned me against coming near the barrier. A. “ Please come near the barrier” the police said. B. “ Don’t come near the barrier” the police said. C. “ I would like to come near the barrier” the police said. D. “ Let’s come near the barrier” the police said. 7. “ How about spending the day at the beach?” said Tom. A. Tom said he wanted to spend the day at the beach. B. Tom suggested spending the day at the beach. C. Tom insisted on spending the day at the beach. D. Tom advised us to spend the day at the beach. 8. “ Let’s eat out tonight” said my father . A. My father suggested eating out that night. B. My father invited us to at out that night. C. My father ordered to eat out to night. D. My father told to eating out to night. 9. “ Will you come to my birthday party?” she said to me. A. She asked me would I come to her birthday party. B. She invited me to come to her birthday party. C. She asked me I would come to her birthday party. D. She invited that I would come to her birthday party 11.”Have you ever been to Singapore?”, he asked me. A. He told me if I have ever been to Singapore. B. He asked me if I had ever been to Singapore. C. He advised me to go to Singapore. D. He told me to go to Singapore. 12.”Don’t come home late, Jenny, it’s dangerous!”, her father said. A. Jenny’s father told her not go home late and it was dangerous. B. Jenny’s father told her not to go home late because it was dangerous. C. Jenny’s father advised her go home early. D. Jenny’s father asked her against being home late because it may be dangerous. 13.”I’m sorry I forgot your birthday”, Harry told Mary. A. Harry said sorry to Mary for forgetting her birthday. B. Harry felt sorry to forget Mary’s birthday. C. Harry apologized Mary for having forgotten her birthday. D. Harry really felt a pity not to remember Mary’s birthday. EXERCISE 3: FINDING MISTAKES 1. Mrs. Emmanuelle told to Alice to give her a hand. A B C D
12. 2. John said the taxi driver to turn left at the first traffic lights. A B C D 3. Mary ordered John if he could carry her suitcase, please. A B C D 4. Johnson Nancy Lee asked me if would I like to have dinner with her. A B C D 5. Hoa asked Lan whether did she like sports or not. A B C D 6. Ba told to Tuan if he could ride his bicycle to school. A B C D 7. Phong asked Peter whether he enjoys reading books or not. A B C D 8. Mary promised her boy friend that she would expect to see him next Wednesday. A B C D 9. A tourist asked how far was it from Ho Chi Minh City to Hue. A B C D 10. He asked Lan how many people there are in her family. A B C D 11. Minh’s friends asked him how long would he stay in Paris. A B C D 12. She asked me if he wants to buy any second-hand books. A B C D 13. He wanted to know Hong if would have time to play badminton regularly. AB C D 14. My mother told me that I work very ha rd. A B C D 15. He said they had a lift very often but it doesn’t work. A B C D 16. The teacher asked me if I could answer this question. A B C D 17. I asked his mother if he went to work by bus or not. A B C D 18. He promised me he’ll come with you as soon as he was ready. A B C D 19. My brother said he must to write some letters then. A B C D 20. Peter asked me did not to stay up late and advised me to go to bed early. A B C D 21. We were advised not drinking the water in the bottle. A B C D 22. The man told the children didn’t play too loudly A B C D 23. The Nelsons asked us look over their plants for them while they were away on vacation. A B C D 24. They asked me what had happened last night, but I was unable to tell them. A B C D 25. My little sister suggested to go to the beach for a change. A B C D 26. He asked them what time did the plane arrived. A B C D 27. He said that he will be there again the day after. A B C D 28. The woman accused the boy to break her house’s window. A B C D