Đề cương ôn tập thi học kỳ 2 môn Tiếng Anh Khối 6

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  1. ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II 1. Cách dùng thì (tenses). Xem bảng trang 1 Bài tập ứng dụng 1. They usually . (not go) to school by motorbike. 2. He (swim) over there now. 3. He often (get) up late. 4. you often .(watch) TV? 5. Mr. Brown (listen) to music now? 6. Hai often (wash) his face at 6.15. 7. she (play) badminton at the moment? 8. My and I always (go) to the countryside. 9. He (not be) at home now. 10. Hanh (not read) book at the moment. 11. Our teacher usually (give) us many exercises. 12. He often (catch) a train to work. 13. They (plant) trees over there at the moment. 14. My old friend, Manh (write) to me twice a month. 15. What she says (be) true. 16. Where she (buy) her breakfast every morning? 17. Bien often (not phone) to me. 18. Mrs. Green always (take) a bus to work. But now he (drive) to work. 19. Look! The ball (fall) down. 20. He usually (water) the trees in the morning. 21. She (not listen) to the radio now. 22. The sun (rise) in the East and . (set) in the West. 23. He (play) table tennis at the moment. 24. Mo and Nguyen (sing) the same song now. 25. They always (make) noise in the class. 26. Hung . often (not go) camping in the summer. 27. Hanh (not read) with the friends at the moment. 28. Son (write) to their friends every summer holiday? 29. What .you (listen) on the radio now? 30. Listen! Someone (cry). 31. you (see) the doctor next week. 32. Mai and Nam (go) to the movie theater tomorrow evening. 33. They (plant) trees a long this street next month. 34. he (write) to his friend next week. 35. They .(not be) doctor. 36. She (watch) a romantic film on TV this evening. 37. you often (do) your homework in the evening? 38. I (read) an interesting novel at the moment. 39. you usually (watch) TV in the evening? 40. They always (talk) to each other in the weekend. 41. She often (not go) shopping on weekend. 42. They (not be) classmate. 43. .he (be) your father? 44. she (listen) to music now? 45. Thanh and Hung (read) a wonderful story at the moment. 46. Mai and Hang (not play) the game at the moment. 47. I often (wash) my clothes. 48. She (not be) at home now. 49. .you often (write) to your friend? 50. Mr. Mai (water) the plant every morning. 51. . My and Thanh (talk) on the telephone now? 52. They (plant) trees every early year. 53. He (not study) Math at the moment. 1 | P a g e
  2. 54. she (play) badminton every afternoon? 55. They sometime (do) morning exercises at 5.30. 56. Thanh and I (be) at home now. 57. Hung (run) about 5km every morning. 58. .Hung and Minh sometime (meet) each other? 59. Every evening, she (jog) about 3km. 60. He always (drive) his car to work. But now, he (ride) his motorbike to work 61. Many years ago , most people in Vietnam ( not have ) . TV set. 62. My mother ( go ) to the market yesterday but she ( not buy ) .anything. 63. Yesterday ( be) Sunday. Nam ( not go) to school. He and his classmates ( go) to the countryside. They (buy) a lot of fruit and cakes. They ( play) many games happily. They ( return) home late in the afternoon. 64. I (meet) Lan at the movie theater last night. 65. Two years ago, Miss Lien (teach) at a village school. 66. What you (do) yesterday morning? I ( do) the homework. 67. The children (be) here ten minutes ago, but at the moment they (play) in the yard. 68. Mr. Minh ( watch) TV every night. 69. We ( have) an English test tomorrow. 70. Tuan ( help) his father now. 2. Dạng của động từ (verb forms) Like + to infinitive (Unit 14). Sau động từ “like” dùng V-ing hoặc động từ nguyên mẫu có to đều được nhưng có sự khác biệt về ý nghĩa như sau: - Like+ V-ing (like=enjoy= thích) - Like + to infinitive (like=want=muốn) Prefer + to infinitive (Unit 14). Sau động từ prefer sử dụng động từ nguyên mẫu có to như: I prefer to stay at home Nhưng phải hết sức chú ý khi nói thích cái này hơn thích cái kia thì phải dùng V-ing như: I prefer staying at home to going to the arcades. Modal verbs + bare infinitive (unit 13, Unit 15, Unit 16). Sau các động từ khiếm khuyết như: can, may, must, will, shall, ought to, have to, sử dụng động từ nguyên mẫu không to như: I can sing well Bài tập ứng dụng 1. I prefer (drive) to (ride). 11. We prefer (gather) around TV after dinner. 2. I don’t enjoy (go) to the dentist. 12. Children shouldn’t (drink) coffee. It is not good for 3. My father can (swim) very fast. their health. 4. He has a toothache. He should (go) to the 13. Do you mind (play) the tape once more? dentist 14. I can’t (finish) my work before noon. 5. They prefer (do) other things. 15. She likes (begin) knitting but hates (finish) it. 6. I don’t like (play) computer games. 16. Most people prefer (ride) to (walk). 7. I like (watch) basketball. 17. When I was a child, I enjoy (sleep) with my 8. You ought (finish) your homework before mother. (watch) TV 18. What about (go) for a ride? 9. The children must (be) back by six. 19. My father prefers (play) football to (watch) TV. 10. I’d like (tell) you something about myself. 20. You must (work) hard if you want to succeed. MISCELLANEOUS: Put the verbs in parentheses in correct form: (cho mục 1 và 2) 1. She (go) away every weekend. 13. I don’t enjoy (go) to the dentist. 2. You ought to (clean) your room regularly. 14. My father can (swim) very fast. 3. You look tired. You must (sleep) now. 15. He usually (write) in green ink. 4. He (go) abroad last week. 16. Our teacher (explain) that lesson to us tomorrow 5. “Where is Mr. Green?” “He (go) out ten minutes 17. He has a toothache. He should (go) to the dentist ago. 18. They prefer (do) other things. 6. I (see) you yesterday. 19. I (give) Mr. Brown your message tomorrow 7. He is busy now; he (write) a letter. 20. We (watch) an interesting program on television last 8. I’d like (meet) Bush. night. 2 | P a g e
  3. 9. She (study) English every day. 21. We (do) exercise thirteen right at the moment. 10. I prefer (drive) to (ride). 22. I don’t like (play) computer games. 11. We now (practice) English. 23. Tom (buy) a new car next week. 12. John (write) a letter now. 24. He (live) in London in 1938. 3. Giới từ chỉ vị trí (Prepositions of location) (Unit 9) Học các trạng từ chỉ vị trí như: Prepositions of Location: in, at, and on IN: Ở trong AT: Ở chỗ ON: Ở trên (the) bed* class* the bed* the bedroom home the ceiling the car the library* the floor (the) class* the office the horse the library* school* the plane school* work the train * You may sometimes use different prepositions for these locations. Bài tập ứng dụng 1. Will you wait for me ___ the bus stop? 2. Jane is___ her bedroom. 3. Daria's books are lying ___the floor. 4. Do you live ___the city or ___the country? 5. From afar, Heathcliff could see a light ___the window. 6. The car stalled and got stuck ___the street. 7. I'll use my cellular phone when I'm ___the bus, but never while I'm___the car. 8. Nam lived ___ 35 Quang Trung Street. Now he lives___ Phan Chu Trinh Street. 9. Jim is the office. 10. His wife is home. 11. He is sitting his desk. 12. She is working the kitchen table. 13. He has papers his desk. 14. She has a cookery book open the table. 15. Jim goes the office eight. 16. His wife stays home ten; then she goes the supermarket. 17. . the supermarket, she buys groceries. 18. She walks her house the supermarket. 19. She walks the end of her street a busy road. 20. The courses is just the corner. 21. She buys groceries the courses and vegetables an open market. 22. Jim works the top floor an office block. 23. He takes a lift (elevator) and 24. The only exciting thing that happened to Jim was that once the lift stopped the eighth and ninth floors and Jim was stuck it. 25. He sat the floor until help came. 26. When she has a lot to buy, Mary takes the car and parks the car park, close the store. 27. . the supermarket, she walks the aisles, pushing her trolley the rows of shelves. 28. She pays the checkout, loads the groceries the boot (trunk) of her car, and drives home. 4. Câu hỏi Với “Why” và trả lời bằng “because” (Unit 10) Câu hỏi với “Why” có nghĩa là “tại sao .” Và khi trả lời bằng “because” bởi vì” Thường theo cấu trúc sau: Why Trợ động từ Chủ Động từ chính Các thành phần còn lại ? ngữ Why did Nam go to the dentist ? 3 | P a g e
  4. Because Chủ ngữ Động từ (phải Các thành phần khác chia) Because he has a cavity Với “How far”, How much” (Unit 9) Bao xa .? How far động từ be Chủ ngữ Các thành phần còn lại ? How far is it from here to the market ? Bao nhiêu tiền ? How much động từ be Chủ ngữ Các thành phần còn lại ? How far is the mobile on the table ? Bài tập ứng dụng Make questions and then answer 1. Why / Hoa’s parents / busy 5. How / here / market It / nearly / harvest time 5 km 2. Why / Hoa/ go / dentist’s / last week 6. How / Dalat Flower Park / Love Valley. She / have / cavity / her tooth. 6km 3. Why / Nam / happy 7. How much / dictionary Teeth / OK 50 000 Dong 4. Why / Minh / scared 8. How / you See / dentist 1m60 5. Too, so / either, neither (Unit 12) Too, so: “cũng”, dùng cho câu khẳng định Ví dụ 1: I am tall. You are tall  I am tall. You are, too I am tall, so are you Ví dụ 2: Nam likes apples. Lan likes applesNam likes apples. Lan does , too Nam likes apples, so does Lan Either / neither: “cũng không”, dùng cho câu phủ định Ví dụ 1: Ví dụ 1: I am not tall. You are not tall  I am not tall. You are not, either. I am not tall, neither are you. Ví dụ 2: Nam doesn’t like apples. Lan doesn’t like applesNam doesn’t likes apples. Lan doesn’t, either. Nam doesn’t like apples, neither does Lan Bài tập ứng dụng Replace the italicised words with the correct Auxiliary + so or too Ví dụ: Alice can skate and Kevin can skate. Alice can skate and Kevin can, too Alice can skate and so can Kevin 1. He saw her leave and I saw her leave 2. She will be there and I will be there 3. Allen went home and I went home 4. She studied English and I studied English 5. She has to do it and I have to do it 6. Mary can go and I can go 7. She is going to the party and I’m going to the party 4 | P a g e
  5. 8. My mother will come tonight and my sister will come tonight. Replace the italicised words with the correct Auxiliary + either or neither 1. My sister did not buy a Toyota and I did not buy a Toyota 2. I don’t work overtime and you don’t work overtime. 3. They won’t work all week long and I won’t work all week long. 4. My dog does not have black tail and my cat does not have a black tail. 5. Her homework is not finished and my homework(mine) is not finished 6. The teacher does not explain very well and my mother does not explain very well. 7. Our plan did not work and their plan did not work.(theirs) My wife does not cook very well and my son does not cook very well. 6. Tính từ và trạng từ (adjectives/ adverbs) (Unit 13, Unit 15) ADJECTIVE – ( bổ nghĩa cho danh từ) modifies a noun. Examples: yellow, pretty, useful Vì thế nó đứng ở hai vị trí sau: 29. trước danh từ: He is a tall boy. 30. sau các linking verbs (động từ nối) như: to be (là, thì, ở, bị), to feel (cả thấy), to sound (nghe như) You are tall ADVERB - ( bổ nghĩa cho động từ) modifies a verb. Trạng từ do tính từ + ly vậy muốn có trạng từ theo công thức : adjective + ly vài trạng từ đặc biệt không theo qui tắc trên là: well, fast (nhanh), early (sớm), late (trễ), hard (chăm chỉ, vất vả) Vì thế nó thường đứng sau động từ thường hoặc sau tân ngữ, hoặc sau động từ thường He sings beautifully. He greeted me warmly Bài tập ứng dụng Exercise 1: Find the adjective in the first sentence and fill the gap with the adverb. 1. Joanne is happy. She smiles ___ 2. The boy is loud. He shouts ___ 3. Her English is fluent. She speaks English ___ 4. Our mum was angry. She spoke to us ___ 5. My neighbour is a careless driver. He drives ___ 6. The painter is awful. He paints ___ 7. Jim is a wonderful piano player. He plays the piano ___ 8. This girl is very quiet. She often sneaks out of the house ___ 9. She is a good dancer. She dances really ___ 10. This exercise is simple. You ___ have to put one word in each space. Exercise 2: Choose the correct item from the choices in the parentheses: 1. He (correct, correctly) defined the terms. The answer sounded (correctly, correct). 2. She (quickly, quick) adjusted the fees. She adapted (quick, quickly) to any situation. 3. He measured the floor (exact, exactly). They proved to be (perfectly, perfect) (exact, exactly) measurements. 4. The stillness of the tomb was (awfully, awful). The tomb was (awfully, awful) still. 5. It was a (dangerously, dangerous) lake to swim in. The man was (dangerous, dangerously) drunk. The gas smelled (dangerously, dangerous). 6. She performed (magnificent, magnificently). It was a (magnificent, magnificently) beautiful performance. 7. Her voice sounds (beautifully, beautiful). She sang the song (exact, exactly) as it was written. We heard it (perfectly, perfect). 8. He was a very (sensibly, sensible) person. He acted very (sensible, sensibly). 9. Mike wrote too (slow, slowly) on the exam. He always writes (slow, slowly). 10. Talk (softly, soft) or don't talk at all. The music played (softly, soft). 11. Andrea knows the material very (good, well). She always treats us (good, well). 12. You must send payments (regular, regularly). We deal on a (strictly, strict) cash basis. 13. The mechanic's tools were (well, good). The foreman said that his work was (good, well) done. 14. She worked (careful, carefully) with the sick child. She was a very (careful, carefully) worker. 5 | P a g e
  6. 15. He did not pass the course as (easy, easily) as he thought he would. 16. I find this novel very (interesting, interestingly). It was (interesting, interestingly) written. 7. Từ chỉ số luợng không xác định (indefinite quantifiers) (Unit 12) A little, A few: một it, một chút, một vài - A little dùng trước danh từ số ít không đếm được. (ex: a little sugar, a little water). - A few dùng trước danh từ số nhiều, đếm được (ex: a few houses, a few men) Lots of, A lot of: nhiều. Cả đều có thể thay cho Much hay Many. Much, Many: nhiều - Much dùng trước danh từ không đếm được số ít. (ex: much time, much milk) - Many dùng trước danh từ đếm được, số nhiều (ex: many teachers, many houses)  Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with “ a little”, “a lot of”, “ too much” 1. I have done exercises of grammar. 2. You made mistakes in your writing. 3. The Smiths spent money on their last trip. 4. I do not know , about biology. I have knowledge about genetics. 5. The boys are making too noise. 6. We spend time on English grammar. So your answer is bad. 7. There is sugar in the jar. 8. You must drink .water every day. Exercise 2: In the following sentences, fill in the gaps with one of the following quantifiers: much, many, lots of, a lot of, little, most, a little, little, a few, few When you've gotten all the answers right, see if you can substitute other quantifiers from the list. 1. It seems to me that we've had . assignments in English this term. 2. How . material can we be expected to read in one week? 3. . books are not in the library. 4. I've had . headaches already because of stress. 5. . depression can be attributed to being overworked. 6. Our yard looks awful this summer. There are too . weeds. 7. I didn't use . fertilizer last spring, and that has made a difference. 8. Also, I've paid . attention to how . rain we've had. 9. I'm afraid it's rained . times this summer, and the grass is turning brown and dying. 10. . experts say you should fertilize your lawn in the fall. 11. It didn't seem to do my lawn . good. 12. . advice you get from experts doesn't seem to help. 13. . of my neighbors ignore their grass, and they have better lawns this year. 14. They say .knowledge is a bad thing. 15. I know . instances where that proves true. 16. . people know as much about computers as Tomas does. 17. But it does him . good when the whole system goes down. II. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others:(1m) 5. A. started B. needed. C. protected D. stopped. 6. A. durian B. cucumber. C.painful. D.duty. 7. A. diet B. disappear C. fill D. drill 8. A.time B. city C.fine D.five III. Choose the best answers. (3ms) 9.Yesterday, Mr. Lam a new car. a. buys b. buying c. bought d. buy 10. He should his homework before going to bed. a. finishes b. finish c. to finish d. finishing 11. My brother is a good soccer player. He plays . a. well b. good c. better d. best 12.I often my homework in the evening. a. does b. to do c. do d. am doing 13. Where are you doing, Nam? I my pen. 6 | P a g e
  7. a. look for b. looking for c. to look for d. am looking for. 14. He to the zoo last Sunday. a. goes b. went c. is going d. go 15.He likes swimming a. so do I b. Yes, I do c. I do, too d. too do Is 16. What kind of do you like ? I like cartoons. a. books b. films c. pictures d. stories 17. Many young people video games. a. play b. plays c. playing d. played 18.I would like some fruit and vegetables. a. buying b. to buy c. buy d. buys 19.Teenagers like the latest pop music. a. hearing b. hear c. to hear d. for hearing 20. Some inventors of video games very rich. a. becoming b. became c. becomes d. become IV. Read the passage carefully(1m) On the way home yesterday. Mary caught in the rain. She had a bad cold. She coughed and sneezed a lot. She had to stay in bed all day. The doctor took her temperature and gave some medicines. Her mother was beside her all the time to take care of her. Check True (T) or False (F) 21 Yesterday, Mary caught in the rain. 22 She had a bad cold but she didn’t cough and sneeze. 23 The nurse took her temperature. 24 Her mother took care of her all the time. V. Supply the correct form of the verbs in the brackets.(2ms) 25.He (study) . English tomorrow. 26.Lan (buy) a lot of souvenirs for her parents yesterday. 27.You must (wash) your hands before meals. 28.His father always (drink) coffee for dinner. 29.Last month, They (not, help) their families on the farm. 30.I (go) . France next month 31.They (rehearse) . a new play at the moment. 32. She (play) volleyball now. VI. Read then answer the questions.(1m) In 1960s, most people in Vietnam did not have a T.V set. The people with TVs were popular. In the evening, the neighbors would gather around the TV. They would stay until the TV programs finishes. Vietnam is different today. More families have a TV set and life is more comfortable. But neighbors don’t know each other as well as they did in the past. * Questions : 33. When didn’t most people in Vietnam have a T.V set? . 34.Where would the neighbors gather in the evening? . 1. PREPOSITION a. Go shopping b. Go .the movies c. Go .a walk d. Go home e. Go a wedding f. How much money do you spend books every month? g. Dung and Thanh may travel .France h. We will have a vacation that lasts three months. i. She is learning about past and present events history. j. Hoan plays computer games his free time. k. We always go to Nha Trang vacation. l. Hurry up or you will be late work. m. This dress is the most expensive three dresses. n. Lan drinks two glasses milk a day. o. There is a little meat the basket. p. He thinks the answer is right but he is not sure it 7 | P a g e
  8. q. Next month they’re going to Japan .a short holiday. r. She may go .holiday with some friends of hers in December s. Don’t you know that your parents are worrying .you? t. His parents are very old. They need someone to look them. u. He can’t make his mind what to do first. v. Are the children able to swim this river? w. the morning they often go a walk the park x. We sometimes listen pop music .night I. PREPOSITION 2 a. My house is .the bookstore and the school b. The bus stop is .the right c. I will be home all day d. The post office is .the movie theater e. It takes twenty minutes .my house .school f. Where are you going your summer vacation g. My father is very interested music h. Can you give a photograph .you? i. My mother takes good care my family. j. She cooks good meals us k. She has a lot of work .home l. My father doesn’t come home .very late at night m. His brother always goes to work .bus. n. Nurses and workers work .shifts o. There is a market front my school. p. There is a supermarket .Nguyen Trai Street. q. There are two pictures .the wall. r. My house is .the hotel and the drugstore s. The newspapers are the shelf. t. The students are reading books the library u. There is a bus station to my house. v. The New World Hotel is .Pham Hong Thai Street. II. MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Chọn từ không cùng nhóm với từ còn lại a. Vacation b. holiday c. homework d. day off a. Worker b. mechanic c. farmer d. vacation a. Buffalo b. pig c. egg d. chicken a. Late b. work c. easy d. lazy a. City b. crop c. field d. rice a. Envelope b. stamp c. letter d. coach a. Left b. right c. opposite d. welcome a. Show b. take c. street d. tell a. Shoe b. bakery c. drugstore d. restaurant a. Need b. want c. could d. would 2. Phonetics a. Celebrate b. lazy c. vacation d. mechanic a. Typical b. quite c. shift d.pig a. Public b. summer c. during d. buffalo a. Look b. coop c. foot d. book a. Mechanic b. chicken c. each d. lunch a. Ahead b. change c. hospital d. regular a. Hotel b. restaurant c. market d. send a. Store b. envelope c. local d. total a. Thousand b. house c. about d. souvenir 8 | P a g e
  9. a. Store b. station c. please d. excuse. 9 | P a g e