Đề cương ôn thi học kỳ I môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Năm học 2018-2019

Nội dung text: Đề cương ôn thi học kỳ I môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Năm học 2018-2019

1. THE FIRST SEMESTER REVISION English 9 – School year: 2018 – 2019 ___ ___ A/ VOCABULARY/ PRONUNCIATION: (Unit 1 -> Unit 5) B/ GRAMMAR I.TENSES: 1/ The simple present tense: S+ am, is, are + O S + V/ V-s/es * Aux: do/ does * Adv: every day, every morning, always, usually, often, sometimes, never 2/ The present progressive: S + am/ is / are + V-ing * Adv: now, at the moment, at present 3/ Near future tense: S + be going to + V(Inf.) (am / is / are) 4/ Simple future tense: S + will/shall + V(in.f) * Adv: tomorrow, next week/year/month/summer, 5/ The simple past tense: S + was/ were + O S + V-ed / V2 * Aux: did * Adv: yesterday, last week/ year/ month/ summer , ago, in 2015 6/ The past progressive: S + was / were + V-ing * Adv: At this time yesterday, at this time last week, at 8.00 last night 7/ The present perfect tense: S +has/have+ V(p.p) * Prep.: since / for * Adv: just, already, never, ever, recently, yet, so far, lately, before 8/ The past perfect tense: S + had + V(p.p) II. MODAL VERBS: - can/ could * Negative form : S + Modal verb + NOT + V(inf.) - may/ might * Interrogative form: (WH-) + Modal verb + S + V(inf.) ? - should + V(inf.) - ought to - must III. STRUCTURES: 1/ S + used to + V(inf.) -> Habit in the past. Ex: My father used to smoke a lot. S + didn’t use to + V(inf.) Did + S + use to + V(inf.) ? 2/ be/ get used to + N/ V-ing = be/ get accustomed to + N/ V-ing -> quen với / thích nghi với Ex: I am / get used to getting up early. 3/ Noun clause after “WISH” a. Wish in the future: S + would + V(inf.) Ex: She wishes she would be a teacher.
2. b. Wish at present : S + wish(es) + S + V2/-ed + O Ex: I wish it were sunny today. (be-> were) 4/ Adverbial clause of result a) S + V + , SO S + V Ex: I’m very tired, so I have to take a rest. (vì vậy) b) S + V + SO + adj/adv + THAT + S + V (quá đến nỗi) Ex: It’s so hot that we must turn on the air-conditioner. c) S + V + SUCH + (a/an) + adj + noun + THAT + S + V Ex: He is such a good student that all his teachers like him. 5/ Conditional sentence Type IF CLAUSE MAIN CLAUSE (1) - S. future: S + will/shall + V(inf.) Real condition - S. present: If + S + V / V-s/es - Modal verbs: S + can + V(inf.) must should have to - Command: V + O Ex: 1. If the weather is nice, we shall go camping 2. She must finish her homework if she wants to go out. 3. Learn your lessons well if you want to pass the exam. 6/ Tag questions Statement Tag question Affirmative (+) Negative (-) Negative (-) Affirmative (+) Ex: You like watching sports, don’t you? You don’t like foreign films, do you? She can sing very well, can’t she? * Note: I am late, aren’t I? There is nothing in the fridge, is there? Everyone is present, aren’t they? Let’s begin our lesson, shall we? Turn on the fans, will/ won’t you? 7/ Passive voice Active: S + V + O S + BE + V ( P.P ) + ( place) + by O + (time) am/is/are was/were will/can/must / be has/have been am/is/are being was/were being (HT) (QK) ( TL, M.Verbs) (HTHT) (HTTD) (QKTD)
3. 8/ Indirect speech a) Statements: S + said (that) + S + V (lùi thì ) told (O) b) Questions: S + asked (O) + wh- + S + V ( lùi thì ) wondered if/whether + S + V ( lùi thì ) wanted to know c) Commands/ advice: S + asked + O + toV / not toV told ordered advised Chú ý thay đổi đại từ ở mệnh đề tường thuật cho phù hợp. Thay đổi trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian, nơi chốn, đại từ chỉ định. Thay đổi về thì Thay đổi trạng từ chỉ thời gian và nơi chốn Present Simple -> Past Simple this/ these -> that/ those Present progressive -> Past progressive here -> there Present Perfect -> Past Perfect now -> then Past Simple -> Past perfect today/ tonight -> that day/ that night will -> would tomorrow -> next day/ the following day must -> had to next -> next / the following can -> could yesterday -> the day before/ the previous day may -> might ago -> before Near Future Near Future in the past last (week/ month) -> the week/ month before am/is/are going to -> was/were going to -> the previous week/ month 9/ It + takes (O) + time + to V Ex: It takes me two hours to go to my home village by bus. S + spend(s) + time + V-ing Ex: I spend five hours using the Internet a week. 10/ Gerund (V-ing) * Làm chủ ngữ. Ex: Reading is a good habit. * Đứng sau giới từ. phrasal verbs: Ex: I am interested in learning English. She looks forward to meeting her parents. ( look forward to; surprised at; instead of; to be interested in; be/ get used to; good/ bad at ) * Làm tân ngữ sau một số động từ. - like/love/enjoy/ prefer / dislike/hate + V-ing Ex: My sister enjoys listening to English music. - begin / start / mind / practice/ suggest / stop / finish / avoid/ keep/ consider/ deny/ delay/ postpone Chú ý: start, begin, love, like, prefer + V-ing / toV -> nghĩa ko đổi forget, remember, stop, try +V-ing / to V -> có sự thay đổi về nghĩa * Theo sau 1 số thành ngữ: It’s no use ; can’t help ; can’t bear/ stand ; be worth , be busy IV. PREPOSITIONS OF TIME: in, on, at, for, since, from to, between and, till/until, after, before
4. EXERCISE I. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES WITH “S + WISH. . .” 1. Phong can’t win the championship. -> He wishes 2. We have a lot of homework today. -> We wish 3. They don’t know how to speak Chinese. -> They wish 4. Lien never goes on a camping trip. -> She wishes 5. Her mother doesn’t buy her new clothes for Tet. -> She wishes 6. She doesn’t get good marks.-> She wishes . 7. She won’t go to Hanoi with me tomorrow. -> I wish 8. Lan cannot meet her friend. -> Lan wishes . 9. Their team don’t play very well. -> They wish 10. Some students are late for class. -> They wish II. FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH THE APPROPRIATE PREPOSITIONS. 1. The man first walked on the moon . 21 July 1969. 2. Do you usually go out . Saturday evenings? 3. The course begins January 7 and ends April. 4. I haven't seen him . ages. 5. The office will be closed Christmas and New Year. 6. We often have a short holiday . Christmas. 7. What do you want to be the future? 8. They left home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 a.m this morning. 9. All schools close . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . June. 10. The post office closes at 5 p.m. Be sure to get there . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . that time. 11. There is a meeting . 9 am and 2 pm. 12. She often plays the piano night. 13. We will live in Hanoi from September December. 14. She has been here yesterday. 15. Women usually wear the ao dai cotton the 18th century 16. It is necessary students wear school uniform. 17. My home village is the north . Qui Nhon city. 18. I’m looking forward hearing from you. 19. Nobody can deny the benefits . the internet in our life. 20. You have read this article . the website, haven’t you? III. COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING TAG QUESTIONS 1. She hasn’t sent any e-mail to her friends, ? 2. You parents worked in a factory, ? 3. She will be here tomorrow, ? 4. This picture is yours, .? 5. Let’s go somewhere for a drink, .? 6. Her father goes to work at 6 am,. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ? 7. I’m late for the party,. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ? 8. There are many interesting programs tonight,. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ? 9. Turn off the television,. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ? 10. You’ ve already done your homework, .? IV. SUPPLY THE CORRECT TENSE /FORM OF THE VERBS 1. If he hard, he can get good grade. (study) 2. I love in bed and a novel on a rainy day. (stay /read) 3. Would you like the summer holiday with us? (spend) 4. This boy is interested in cartoon. (watch) 5. He used to ten cigarettes a day last year. (smoke) 6. We are used to soft clothes. ( wear)
5. 7. Be careful! You on the grass. (walk) 8. We English in this center since May. (learn) 9. I a letter to her 2 months ago. (post) 10. At this time yesterday we . English. (learn) V. WORD FORM 1. He drives . He never has an accident. (care) 2. She was really by the beauty of the city. (impress) 3. We enjoyed the atmosphere in Hue. (peace) 4. What is the main language of at that school? (instruct) 5. This school has excellent (repute) 6. This shirt costs 79,000 VND. (approximate) 7. The children gathered their things and ran to the bus station. (hurry) 8. We watch the news because it’s very . (inform) 9. Islam is Malaysia’s official . (religious) 10. In many countries, education is free and for children. (compel) VI. COMBINE THE PAIRS OF SENTENCES. * With “so” 1. Linh was out when we came. We left a message. -> 2. It is raining heavily. We take our umbrellas. -> 3. They hired a taxi. They didn’t want to get home late. -> * With “so that” 1. It was very nice. We decided to go to the countryside. -> 2. I was tired. I stopped my work earlier. -> * With “such that” 1. It is an interesting film. I want to see it again. -> 2. He is an intelligent student. All his teachers love him. -> VII. CHANGE INTO PASSIVE. 1. They can’t make tea with cold water. -> 2. Somebody has taken some of my books away. -> 3. They will hold the meeting before May Day. -> 4. They have to repair the engine of the car. -> 5. Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb. -> 6. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day. -> 7. The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car. -> 8. Everyone doesn't know this fact very well. -> 9. They are going to build a supermarket next year. -> . 10. When did they open that hospital? -> VIII. CHANGE INTO REPORTED SPEECH. 1. Johnny said to his mother: “I don’t know how to do this exercise.” -> 2. “Cook it in butter”, Mrs. Brown said to her daughter. -> 3. “Have you done your homework?”, said my mother. ->
6. 4. I said to Bill: "What time did you go to bed last night?” -> 5. “I don’t know where Alice is,” said Vicky. -> 6. “Do you live with your parents, Lan?”, I said. -> 7. Tom said to her, “I can’t help to you to do this test.” -> 8. They said, “We are doing the exercises now.” -> 9. My mother asked me, “Why don’t you clean your room?” -> 10. He asked them, “Why do you come home late?” -> IX. V-ing or to-V? 1. When will you finish my car? (repair) 2. We began English 4 years ago. (learn) 3. Don’t forget your homework! (do) 4. Why do you decide this book? (choose) 5. This book tells you how at chess. (win) 6. Would you mind . me a sheet of paper? (give) 7. The doctor asked him . smoking. (stop) 8. How much time do you spend the web a day? (surf) 9. I forgot . the lights. (turn off ) 10. Her telephone number is easy . . (remember) 11. They went boating in the river before home late. (go) 12. Is she fond of ? (chat) X. REWRITE THE SENTENCES 1. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was twelve.-> He started 2. We started learning English 4 years ago. -> We have . 4. Lan was late because she walked all the way to school. -> Lan walked 5. Mr. Ba smoked a lot 3 years ago but he doesn’t now. -> Mr. Ba used to 6. It takes me 15 minutes to walk to school every day . -> I spends 7. Spending the weekend in the countryside is very wonderful. -> It’s . 8. Nga is pleased to meet her aunt again soon. -> Nga is looking 9. Reading newspapers in the morning gives him pleasure. -> He enjoys 10. Does your brother use the internet every day? -> Your brother 11. If Hong doesn’t study harder, she’ll fail the exam. -> Unless 12. She last wore that dress at her sister’s wedding. -> She hasn’t 13. Because my sister studied hard, she completed her exam successfully. -> My sister 14. “Let’s go for a walk,” said Tam. -> Tam suggested 15. Unless he comes soon, he might be late for the last train. -> If 16. Study hard or you’ll fail the exam. -> If XI. COMPLETE THE SENTENCES 1. Internet / now/ very useful / our life. -> 2. It / be / cheap way / communicate/ friends and relatives/ means of e-mail, chatting or web cam. -> 3. We / used / go/ picnic/ weekends / last year. -> 4. Last weekend / my family/ have / two-day trip / home village. ->
7. 5. Maryam / visit / Ha Noi / several times / since last summer. -> 6. Ao dai / be/ traditional dress/ Vietnamese women. -> 7. Internet / be / very fast and convenient way / get information. -> 8. I / spend / most of the time / surf webs. -> 9. She/ usually/ practice/ listen/ English program/ TV. -> 10. I / not see / her / since / she / move / Ho Chi Minh City. -> XII. CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER. 1. Wearing casual clothes makes students self-confident. (feel / has made / was made / feeling) 2. He asked me I spoke any other languages. (so / if / but / and) 3. Malaysia is divided two regions. (to / on / in / into) 4. Your father used to travel to work by bike before, ? (did he / wasn’t he / didn’t he / was he) 5. The United States has a of around 250 million.(population / separation / addition / introduction) 6. Math and Literature are subjects in high schools. (adding / compulsory / optional / religious 7. The children are playing in the yard. (happy / happily / happiness / happier) 8. Lan and Maryam are penpals. They once every two weeks.(write / correspond / comprise /talk) 9. Vietnamese women prefer to wear modern clothing . work. (at / in/ to / with) 10. The Ao dai is the dress of Vietnamese women . (beautiful / traditional / casual / baggy) 11. The word Jeans comes a kind of material that was made in Europe. (in / at / from / to) 12. Nguyen Du is considered a famous Vietnamese . . (poetry / poem / poetic / poet) 13. Nam writes very quickly. He has . finished his essay. (already / for / yet / since) 14. If you want to get good grades, you study hard. (could / must / shall / ought) 15. She said she to Ha Noi the following day. (will go / goes / went / would go) 16. The of the course is US$2000. (tuition / money / fee / price) 17. I like the 7p.m news on TV because it is (informed / informal / information / informative) 18. is a large building in a college or university where students live.(dormitory / campus /Institute/Hall) 19. After school, he works .in a bookstore near his house. (full-time / half-time/part-time/over-time) 20. People buy food and small things at the (restaurant / bookstore / stadium / grocery store) 21. The weather was bad, we didn’t go for a picnic. (so / but / however / because) 22. He moved to HCM City, but we still keep in . (writing / touch / meeting / contact) 23. Maryam was by the hospitality of Hanoi people (impressed/ impress / impressive/ impressing) 24. You should always . a helmet when riding a motorbike. (puts on / get / wear / use) 25. The internet has both advantages and , so we need to use it properly.(benefits/ limitations /education) 26. How much time do you spend . the web? (responding / posting / using / surfing) 27. The unit of . used in the USA is dollar. (currency / money / change / bank-note) 28. He works on a ship and spends most of his life at sea. He is a (poet / designer / town crier / sailor) 29. A is a person whose job is to decide how to make things or decide their shape or appearance. (pen pal / designer / town crier / sailor) 30. Nam asked me if he use my phone. (can / could / may / must) 31. They said they were busy (that day / today / this day / the day) 32. It’s quite easy to get access the Internet . (on / in / to / into) 33. I suggested the shrine on the mountain. (visit / visiting / to visit / visited) 34. We are good friends. We each other for a long time. (know / knew / known / have known) 35. What benefits does TV bring about to people’s life? (events / advantages/ information/ interaction) XIII. READING A. Read the passage and fill in each blank with a suitable word from the box.
8. working doing sound scientific adults writers universities angry computers have Today, computer companies sell many different programs for computers. First, there are programs for (1)___ math problems. Second, there are programs for (2)___ studies. Third, some programs are like fancy typewriters. They are often used by (3)___ and business people. Other programs are made for courses in schools and (4)___. And finally, there are programs for fun. They include word games and puzzles for children and (5)___. There are many wonderful new computer programs, but there are other reasons to like (6)___. Some people like the way computers hum and sing when they are (7)___. It is a happy sound, like the sounds of toys and childhood. Computers also (8)___ lights and pretty pictures. And computers even seem to have personalities. That may (9)___ strange, but computers seem to have feelings. Sometimes they seem happy, sometimes they seem (10)___. It is easy to think they are like people. B. True (T) or false (F)? Like other languages, English is always changing, but it changes very slowly. People invent new words, borrow words from other languages and change the meaning of the words as needed. For example, the English word "byte" was invented by computer specialists in 1959. The word "tomato" was borrowed from Nahuati, an American Indian language spoken in Mexico. The word "meat" once referred to food in general. People learn English as well as languages by listening, copying what they hear, and using the language. Most school children learn their first language easily and sometimes other languages as well. Statements True (T) False (F) 1. English is changing very quickly. 2. Some English words are borrowed from other languages. 3. Some English words are invented by computer specialists. 4. "Food" means meat in general. C. Read. Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following passage Television is an important (1) of the 20th century. It has been so (2) that now we can’t (3) what life would be like if there were no television. Television is a major mean (4) communication . It brings pictures and sound from around the world into millions of home. TV (5) can see and learn about people , places and things in faraway lands . TV widens our (6) by introducing us to new ideas which may lead us to new hobbies and recreations. In addition to the news. TV provides us with a variety of programs that can satisfy every taste. Most people now like (7) their evenings watching TV. It is more (8) for them to sit at home watching TV than to go out for amusement elsewhere. 1. A-invent B-inventive C-invention D-inventor 2. A-popularity B-popular C-popularly D-popularize 3. A-imagination B-imaginative C-to imagine D-imagine 4. A-of B-in C-to D-with 5. A-viewers B-lookers C-seers D-watchers 6. A-know B-knowledge C-knowing D-known 7. A-spend B-spent C-spending D-to spend 8. A-convenience B-inconvenience C-inconvenient D-convenient D. Read and choose the best answer 1. Every year people in many countries learn English. Some of them are young children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school. Others study by themselves. A few learn English just by hearing the language in film, on television, in the office or among their friends. Most people must work hard to learn English. Why do these all people learn English? It is not difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many adults learn English because it is useful for their work. Teenagers often learn English for their higher studies because some of their
9. books are in English at the college or university. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English. 1. According to the writer. English is learnt by ___. a. young children b. adults c. teenagers c. all are correct 2. Most people learn English by ___. a. themselves b. hearing the language on television c. working hard on the lesson d. speaking English to their friends 3. Where do many boys and girls learn English? a. at home b. in the office c. in evening class d. at school 4. Teenagers learn English because ___. a. It’s useful for their higher studies b. it’s one of their subjects. c. They want to master it. D. a and c are correct. 5. Why do many adults learn English? a. Because they want to see movies in English. b. Because they need it for their job. c. Because they are forced to learn. d. Because it’s not difficult to learn. 2. To do well at school, college or university you usually need to do well in exams. “All students hate exams” may be a generalization, but it is fairly true one. Certainly, all of the students I’ve known disliked doing exams, None of them thought that the exam system was fair; to do well in an exam you simply had to be able to predict the questions which would be asked, This was the case as regards tow students in my class at college. Both of them were exceptionally bright, but in the final year “exam” neither of them got an A grade. In fact, they both got Cs. The exam had tested us on questions which had come up the previous year. They had both assumed that the same questions wouldn’t come up again, and hadn’t prepared for them. 1. Students need to do well in exams ___. a. In order to do well at school. b. Because they need to do well at school. c. So that to do well at school. d. Therefore they have to do well at school. 2. The statement “All students hate exams” is ___. a. extremely true b. completely true c. quite true d. very true 3. Which of the following sentences is not true? a. All of the students the writer has known thought that the exam system was unfair. b. To do well in an exam you simply had the ability to predict the questions which would be asked. c. None of the students the writer has known disliked doing exams. d. “All students hate exams” is fairly true generalization. 4. Why did the two students in the writer’s class get C grades in the final exam? a. Because the exam was very difficult. b. Because they didn’t prepare for the questions that had come up the previous year. c. Because they were dull students. d. Because the questions weren’t in their lesson. 5. The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is to ___. a. describe the importance of exams. b. discuss how exams effect on the students. c. explain the equality in examinations. d. criticize the exam system.
10. E. Read the article about doing homework. Answer the questions. Doing homework It is a good idea to start your homework early. If you can do it before your evening meal, you will have more time later to do things that you enjoy, like talking on the phone. It is also better to do homework as soon as possible after the teacher has given it to you. Then, if the homework is difficult and you need time to think about it, you will still have time to do it. Always turn off your mobile phone and the television when you are doing homework. You will work a lot faster without them. Make sure you have a quiet place to work, with enough light and a comfortable chair. Questions: 1. Is it good to do homework late or early? 2. When is it better for us to do homework? 3. Why do we have to turn off our mobile phone and the television when we are doing homework? 4. Do you enjoy doing your homework? Why? Or why not? XIV. ERROR. Choose the underlined words or phrases that are not correct in standard written English. 1. She enjoyed listening to music and go shopping. A B C D 2. This is the first time I tried to play badminton. A B C D 3. I didn't receive Lan's email since she moved to Nha Trang last month. A B C D 4. A daily newspaper was published in Germany in 1550, didn’t it? A B C D 5. The new camera didn’t work, because Mrs. Robinson took back to the shop. A B C D 6. That was very kind of you helping me to finish my exercises. A B C D 7. These are your old cassettes which Sarah wants to borrow, aren’t these? A B C D 8. While staying in Paris, I used to drove on the left. A B C D 9. I like jeans because they are never on of fashion. A B C D 10. A large area of the rainforest has destroyed in the forest fire. A B C D GOOD LUCK Name: Class: 9A