Đề cương ôn thi môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 - Unit 4: Festivals and free time (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề cương ôn thi môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 6 - Unit 4: Festivals and free time (Có đáp án)

1. UNIT 4: FESTIVALS AND FREE TIME A. VOCABULARY (TỪ VỰNG) Lesson 1 No Words Transcription Meaning 1 always (adv) /ˈɔːlweɪz/ Luơn luơn 2 never (adv) /ˈnevər/ Khơng bao giờ 3 often (adv) /ˈɔːfn/ Thường 4 rarely (adv) /ˈrerli/ Hiếm khi 5 sometimes (adv) /ˈsʌmtaɪmz/ Thỉnh thoảng 6 usually (adv) /ˈjuːʒuəli/ Thường xuyên Lesson 2 No Words Transcription Meaning 10 fashion (n) /ˈfỉʃn/ Thời trang 11 music (n) /ˈmjuːzɪk/ Âm nhạc 12 performance (n) /pərˈfɔːrməns/ Buổi trình diễn 13 puppet (n) /ˈpʌpɪt/ Con rối 14 show (n) /ʃəʊ/ Buổi trình diễn, chương trình 15 stand (n) /stỉnd/ Quầy bán hàng 16 talent (n) /ˈtỉlənt/ Tài năng 17 tug of war (n) /ˌtʌɡ əv ˈwɔːr/ Kéo co Lesson 3 No Words Transcription Meaning 18 buy (v) /baɪ/ Mua 19 candy (n) /ˈkỉndi/ Kẹo 20 decorate (v) /ˈdekəreɪt/ Trang trí 21 fireworks (n) /ˈfaɪərwɜːrk/ Pháo hoa 22 flower (n) /ˈflaʊər/ Hoa 23 fruit (n) /fruːt/ Hoa quả 24 gift (n) /ɡɪft/ Quà tặng 25 lucky money (n) /ˈlʌki ˈmʌni/ Tiền lì xì 26 parade (n) /pəˈreɪd/ Buổi diễu hành 27 traditional (adj) /trəˈdɪʃənl/ Truyền thống 28 visit (v) /ˈvɪzɪt/ Thăm, tham quan Further words No Words Transcription Meaning 29 hopscotch (n) /ˈhɑːpskɑːtʃ/ Trị chơi ơ lị cị 30 wrestling (n) /ˈreslɪŋ/ Mơn đấu vật 31 martial (adj) /ˈmɑːrʃl/ Hùng dũng 32 basketball (n) /ˈbỉskɪtbɔːl/ Bĩng rổ 33 overseas (adj) /ˌəʊvərˈsiːz/ Hải ngoại 1
2. B. GRAMMAR (NGỮ PHÁP) I. Adverbs of frequency 1. Định nghĩa trạng từ chỉ tần suất trong ngữ pháp tiếng Anh Trạng từ chỉ tần suất là trạng từ dùng để biểu đạt hay mơ tả về mức độ thường xuyên xảy ra của một sự kiện, hiện tượng nào đĩ. % Adverbs of frequency Examples 100% always (Luơn luơn) I always brush my teeth at night. 90% usually (Thường xuyên) I usually walk to school. 70% often (Thường thường) I often play soccer. 50% sometimes (Thỉnh thoảng) I sometimes sing a song. 5% rarely (Hiếm khi) I rarely get bad marks. 0% never (Khơng bao giờ) I never go to school late.  Only approximate numbers 2. Vị trí của trạng từ chỉ tần suất trong câu Cách dùng trạng từ này tương tự như các trạng từ khác trong ngữ pháp tiếng Anh, đứng sau động từ to be và trước động từ thường, và thường cĩ các ý nghĩa như dưới đây:  Trạng từ đứng sau động từ To be She is always patient when teaching her students. (Cơ ấy luơn kiên nhẫn khi giảng bài cho học sinh của mình.)  Trạng từ đứng trước động từ thường She usually comes back home at 7 p.m. (Cơ ấy thường xuyên về nhà vào 7 giờ tối.)  Trạng từ đứng trước trợ động từ và động từ chính Marry has never attended this kind of competition before. (Marry chưa bao giờ tham dự cuộc thi như thế này trước đây.)  Trong ngữ pháp tiếng Anh, trạng từ chỉ tần suất đơi khi đứng ở đầu câu hoặc cuối câu (trừ hardly ever, never) Sometimes, I don’t understand what you are thinking. (Thỉnh thoảng tơi chẳng hiểu bạn đang nghĩ gì.) 2
3. II. Present Simple for future use. Thì hiện tại đơn diễn tả cơng việc cụ thể (cĩ kế hoạch xác định) trong tương lai như là thời khĩa biểu hay chương trình, lịch trình cụ thể. - The meeting starts at 8.00 tomorrow. - The train leaves at 5.00. - The shops open at 7.00 tomorrow. C. EXERCISE (BÀI TẬP) ❶ PHONETICS I. Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group. 1. A. specialB. celebrate C. excited D. center 2. A. ThanksgivingB. thinking C. thereD. thin 3. A. positiveB. negativeC. tugD. future 4. A. puppetB. funnyC. scheduleD. sunny 5. A. milk-shakeB. fashion B. talent C. candy 6. A. town B. flowersC. showD. cow 7. A. celebratesB. foods C. fireworksD. points 8. A. festivals B. weekendsC. SaturdaysD. gifts 9. A. activities B. timetablesC. performancesD. roles 10. A. decorated B. watched C. workedD. danced II. Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the other in each group. 11. A. market B. puppetC. paradeD. magic 12. A. excite B. costumes C. lanternD. martial 13. A. festivals B. decorateC. importantD. family 14. A. location B. apartment C. traditionD. Halloween 15. A. restaurant B. traditionalC. participateD. activity ❷ VOCABULARY I. Write the suitable word for each picture. 1. (music) performance 2. food stand 3. tug of war 4. puppet show 5. talent show 6. fashion show 3
4. II. Use the given words to label the picture. watch fireworks decorate a house or tree watch parades eat traditional foods get lucky money, candy, or gifts watch Korean wrestling visit family and friends play games or music buy fruits or flowers 1. watch fireworks 2. decorate a house or tree 3. watch parades 4. buy fruits or flowers 5. play games or music 6. visit family and friends 7. eat traditional foods 8. get lucky money, candy, or 9. watch Korean wrestling III. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box. get lucky money rarely fireworks always talent show eat traditional foods food stands never 1. I rarely eat fast food. I don't like the taste and it often makes me sick. 2. My favorite part about Tết is to get lucky money. I usually use it to buy new books. 3. I think you should participate in the talent show. You can dance really well. 4. Mary always waters her flowers before going to school. She waters them every morning. 5. I want to check out the food stands. All the dishes look very tasty. 6. Let's watch fireworks together. My mom lets us stay up late and you can sleep at my apartment. 7. We never go out after eight. My dad doesn't think it's safe. 8. We eat traditional foods such as stollen, a special cake, on Christmas Day. 4
5. ❸ GRAMMAR I. Use the right form of the verbs with each adverb of frequency. 1. Our teacher, Mrs. Jones, (never/ be) is never late for lessons. 2. I (often/ clean) often clean my bedroom at the weekend. 3. My brother (never/ help) never helps me with my homework. 4. I (sometimes/ be) am sometimes bored in the Maths lessons. 5. We (rarely/ watch) rarely watch football on TV. 6. You and Tony (never/ play) never play computer games with me. 7. You (usually/ be) are usually at the sports centre on Sunday. 8. The school bus (always/ arrive) always arrives at half past eight. II. Fill in the blanks using the Present Simple. 1. What time does the music performance start?(start) 2. Does the café open in the morning? (open) 3. The train leaves at 4:45 p.m. (leave) 4. What time does the restaurant close? (close) 5. The puppet show ends in ten minutes. (end) 6. What time does the bus leave? (leave) III. Choose the word of phrase that best completes each sentence below. 1. My brother ___ to buy a new car. A. want B. wantingC. to wantD. wants 2. Some Canadians ___ English and French. A. speak B. speaks C. to speakD. speaking 3. Tuesday ___ a very long day for me. A. is B. are C. to beD. be 4. The teacher ___ French and English. A. knowing B. to know C. knowsD. know 5. Greek and Chinese ___ difficult languages to learn. A. is B. are C. beD. to be 6. A trip from here to London ___ about 7 hours. A. take B. takes C. takingD. to take 7. Tomorrow’s homework ___ on page 37. A. begin B. begins C. beganD. beginning 8. Jenny ___ the dishes every day. She hates it. A. washing B. washes C. to washD. wash 9. Tam ___ to the cinema every Sunday but her sister doesn’t. A. go B. to go C. goesD. going 10. All of the teachers in my school ___ young and nice. A. is B. be C. areD. to be IV. Unscramble the sentences. 1. hopscotch/with/rarely/I/play/my friends/at school. I rarely play hopscotch with my friends at school. 2. on the weekends./play badminton/with my dad/I/often I often play badminton with my dad on the weekends. 3. buy/at the bookstore./new books/My parents/ usually My parents usually buy new books at the bookstore. 4. never/after school./does/My sister/martial arts My sister never does martial arts after school. 5. to read books/We/the library/and study./often/go to We often go to the library to read books and study. 5
6. 6. always/goes to/My mom/the supermarket/after work. My mom always goes to the supermarket after work. V. Write sentences using the words below. 1. We/ decorate/ houses/ Halloween. We decorate our houses for Halloween. 2. John/ sometimes/ play video games/ his friends/ after school. John sometimes plays video games with his friends after school. 3. fashion show/ start/ 8 p.m. The fashion show starts at 8 p.m. 4. How/ people/ prepare/ Christmas? How do people prepare for Christmas? 5. How/ often/ you/ go shopping? How often do you go shopping? 6. bus/ leave/ 10 a.m. The bus leaves at 10 a.m. ❹READING I. Read the article and choose the A, B, C for each question. SUMMERFUN Tyler Jacobs, February 10 I love going to different festivals. I went to a great festival in my town last week called SummerFun. They hold so many great things there. There were lots of stands selling traditional foods and drinks. I ate so much. They also had lots of shows. I watched the fashion show and the talent show. I didn't have time to watch the puppet show, and I think puppets are boring. My friend, Jane, and I did the lug of war. We lost but it was still fun. My favorite thing was the music performance at the end. It wasn't Jane's favorite, though. Hers was the talent show. I can't wait for next year's festival. I'm going to bring all my friends. 1. Where was the festival? A. Sumer TownB. Tyler's townC. a local park 2. What did they not have at the festival? A. food standsB. flower showC. a puppet show 3. What did Tyler not watch? A. a fashion showB. a talent showC. a puppet show 4. What was Tyler favorite thing? A. the music performanceB. the talent showC. the tug of war 5. What was one favorite thing? A. the fashion showB. the talent showC. the music performance II. Read the article and answer the questions. A Famous Festival in Vietnam In Vietnam, people celebrate many different festivals each year. The biggest festival in Vietnam is Tết. This celebrates the beginning of the Lunar New Year. Vietnamese people have to prepare a lot for this festival. Before Tết, people buy fruits and flowers from the market and decorate their houses. Most people buy a special tree with lots of flowers. In the north of Vietnam, people buy peach trees with pink flowers. In the south, people buy apricot trees with yellow flowers. Everyone cleans their house before Tết. This is very important because you shouldn't clean it during Tết. During Tết, people visit their family and friends. Few people go to school or work. Children wear new clothes and get lucky money. It's a great time to watch lion dances and fireworks. Everyone is happy and excited about the New Year. Vietnamese people love to celebrate this festival. 6
7. Questions: 1. Do people celebrate many different festivals each year? Yes, they do. 2. Is Tết the biggest festival in Vietnam? Yes, it is. 3. What do people often do before Tết? People buy fruits and flowers from the market and decorate their houses 4. What do people often do during Tết? People visit their family and friends. 5. In the North of Vietnam, what type of tree do people buy? In the north of Vietnam, people buy peach trees with pink flowers. 6. In the South of Vietnam, what type of tree do people buy? In the south of Vietnam, people buy apricot trees with yellow flowers ❺ WRITING I. Write sentences using the words given. 1. dance performance/ start/6 p.m./end/ 7 p.m. The dance performance starts at 6 p.m. and ends at 7 p.m. 2. talent show/ start/ 11 a.m./end/ at 1 p.m. The talent show starts at 11 a.m. and ends at 1 p.m. 3. music performance/ start/ 6 p.m./end/ 8 p.m. The music performance starts at 6 p.m. and ends at 8 p.m. 4. tug of war/ start/ 2 p.m./end/3 p.m. The tug of war starts at 2 p.m. and ends at 3 p.m. II. Write a text message about Christmas using the given information. - one of the biggest traditional holidays in the UK - families get together - give gifts and cards to family members and friends - have a special meal - play games after the meal Hi, Ben. Are you having a good holiday? Let me tell you about Christmas. It's one of the biggest traditional holidays in the UK. Families get together and they give gifts and card. We give them to our friends, too. We have a special meal. After the meal we have games. I'm having a great time! See you 7
8. D. FURTHER PRACTICE I. Use “am - is - are - am not - isn’t - aren’t - have – has” to fill in the suitable blanks. 1. I am a student. I have lots of friends. I am a popular person at school. 2. My brother is very young. He is only one year old. He doesn’t have any hair. 3. The man isn’t young. He is sixty-seven. He has gray hair. 4. We have a new car. Our car is very old. It is black. 5. My mother isn’t at home. She is at the dentist. 6. She has a problem. She has a toothache. 7. We aren’t ready for the exam. We are afraid of it. 8. I have lots of clothes. I am lucky. 9. The children aren’t at the park. They are at home. 10.My daughter is six years old. She is a teenager. 11.We have a beautiful garden. It is full of flowers. 12.My father isn’t at home. Today is Monday and he is at work II. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1. We have (have) an English lesson on Monday. We don’t have (not have) on Thursday. 2. Long wants (want) to go to the cinema on Sunday. 3. John is (be) a student. His brothers are (be) workers. 4. Tomorrow is (be) Sunday. We are going (go) to Cuc Phuong National Park. 5. Does Mary often help (help) her mother with the housework? 6. They aren’t working (not work) at the factory now. 7. How does (do) your father go (go) to work every day? 8. Do your parents watch (watch) TV in the evening? 9. Jenny goes (go) home and turns (turn) on the radio. 10. Jane misses (miss) her parents so much when she is (be) away from home. 8