Đề cương ôn thi môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Unit 1: A visit from a pen pal (Dành cho học sinh yếu)

Nội dung text: Đề cương ôn thi môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Unit 1: A visit from a pen pal (Dành cho học sinh yếu)

1. UNIT 1: A VISIT FROM A PEN PAL VOCABULARY 1. Getting started - Foreign (adj): thuộc nước ngoài - Pen pal (n) bạn qua thư 2. Listen and read - correspond (v): trao đổi thư từ - peaceful (adj): yên bình, yên tĩnh - modern (adj): hiện đại - atmosphere (n): không khí - impress (v): ấn tượng - pray (v): cầu nguyện - beauty (n): cảnh đẹp, vẻ đẹp - vacation (n): kỳ nghỉ - friendliness (n): sự thân thiện - at the end of vào cuối - Mausoleum (n): lăng - abroad (adv): ở hoặc ra nước ngoài - museum (n): viện bảo tàng - depend on (v): phụ thuộc vào - temple (n): đền, điện - keep in touch (v): giữ liên lạc - Temple of Literature (n): Văn Miếu - be different from: khác với - park (n): công viên - area (n): diện tích, khu vực - lake (n): hồ - recreation (n): sự giải trí, tiêu khiển - mosque (n): nhà thờ Hồi giáo - worship (n): sự thờ phụng, tôn kính - Primary school (n): trường tiểu học - all the above: tất cả những điều nói trên 3. Speak - Introduce (v): giới thiệu - quiet (adj): yên tĩnh - interesting (adj): hấp dẫn, thú vị - church (n): nhà thờ - capital (n): thủ đô - especially (adv): đặc biệt là - industrial (adj): thuộc công nghiệp 4. Listen - restaurant (n): nhà hàng - pond (n): hồ, ao - downtown (n): khu phố chính - park-keeper (n): người trông công viên - go through (v): đi qua - sign (n): ký hiệu, bảng hiệu - catch (v): bắt, bắt kịp - Mexico → Mexican: - close to (adj): gần với - exactly (adv): chính xác 5. Read - religion (n): tôn giáo - in addition: ngoài ra - be divided into: được chia thành - Buddhism (n): Đạo Phật - region (n): khu vực, miền - Hinduism (n): Đạo Ấn, Ấn Độ giáo - separate (v): tách rời ra, phân ra - national language (n): quốc ngữ - comprise (v): bao gồm - simply (adv): một cách đơn giản - tropical (adj): nhiệt đới - widely (adv): một cách rộng rãi - climate (n): khí hậu - instruction (n): sự hướng dẫn - unit of currency (n): đơn vị tiền tệ - primary language (n): ngôn ngữ chính - consist of (v): gồm có - secondary school (n): trường trung học cơ sỏ - population (n): dân số - compulsory (adj): bắt buộc - Islam (n): Đạo Hồi - second language (n): ngôn ngữ thứ hai - official (adj): chính thức 6. Write - outline (n): đề cương, dàn bài - mention (v): đề cập, nhắc đến Language focus - Ghost (n): ma - go shopping (v): đi mua sắm - monster (n): quái vật - make a cake (v): làm bánh - concert (n): buổi hòa nhạc - hang (v): treo - camp (n): buổi cắm trại - swimming pool (n): hồ bơi - play (n): vở kịch - soccer match (n): trận bóng đá - farewell party (n): tiệc chia tay - hometown (n): quê nhà - Youth and Young Pioneer Associations: - badly (adv): xấu, tồi tệ Đội Thiếu niên Tiền phong
2. UNIT 1: A VISIT FROM A PEN PAL I/ NEW WORDS 1. friend (n): người bạn friendly (adj): thân thiện, thân mật 10. religion (n): tôn giáo unfriendly (adj): không thân thiện religious (adj): thuộc về tôn giáo friendliness (n): sự thân thiện unfriendliness (n): sự không thân thiện 11. region (n): vùng, miền friendship (n): tình bạn, tình hữu nghị regional (adj): theo vùng, miền friendless (adj): không có bạn bè befriend (v): đối xử tốt, giúp đỡ 12. nation (n): quốc gia national (adj): thuộc quốc gia 2. impress (v): gây ấn tượng, tạo ấn tượng nationally (adv) = nationwide: khắp quốc gia impression (n): ấn tượng international (adj): quốc tế impressive (adj): ấn tượng internationally (adv) = worldwide: khắp thế giới, impressionable (a): nhạy cảm quốc tế impressively (adv): ấn tượng make a deep/strong/good impression on sb: tạo 13. tropics (n): vùng nhiệt đới một ấn tượng sâu sắc/mạnh/tốt đối với ai tropical (adj): nhiệt đới 3. beauty (n): vẻ đẹp, cái đẹp 14. compulsion (n): sự bắt buộc beautiful (adj): xinh đẹp compulsory (adj): bắt buộc ≠ optional: tự chọn beautifully (adv): hay beautify (v): tô điểm, làm đẹp 15. interest (n,v): sự quan tâm, quan tâm đến interesting (adj): thú vị 4. correspond (v): trao đổi thư từ uninteresting (adj): không thú vị correspondence (n): việc trao đổi thư từ, thư tín interested (in) (adj): thích, quan tâm correspondant (n): phóng viên corresponding (adj): tương ứng 16. office (n): văn phòng official (adj): chính thức 5. visit (v): thăm viếng, tham quan officially (adv): một cách chính thức visit (n): chuyến viếng thăm pay a visit to : thăm viếng 17. active (a): năng động, lanh lẹ # Inactive (a): không pay sb a visit: thăm ai năng động, lanh lẹ visitor (n): khách tham quan Activity (n): hoạt động Activate (v): làm hoạt động 6. enjoy (v): tận hưởng, thích Actively (adv): một cách tích cực, hăng hái enjoyable (adj): thú vị enjoyment (n) 18. inform (v): báo, khai báo, nói cho ai biết information (n): thông tin 7. peace (n): hòa bình, thanh bình informative (a): cung cấp nhiều kiến thức, nhiều peaceful (adj): thanh bình, yên bình tài liệu peacefully (adv) 19. separate (v): làm tách rời, tách ra 8. difficult (adj): khó, khó khăn separation (n): sự ly thân, cách ly difficultly (adv): một cách khó khăn separate (a): riêng biệt difficulty (n): sự khó khăn separable (a): có thể tách rời # inseparable (a): have difficulty (in) doing something: gặp khó không thể tách rời khăn trong việc gì separately (adv) : một cách cách ly have no difficulty doing sth: không gặp khó khăn trong việc gì 20. populate (v): cư trú population (n): dân số 9. depend (on) (v): lệ thuộc, phụ thuộc populated (a): thuộc cư trú dependent (on) (adj) dependently (adv) 21. special (a,n): đặc biệt dependant (n): người sống lệ thuộc người khác specialize (v): chuyên về, chuyên môn hóa dependence (n): sự lệ thuộc specially (adv): một cách đặc biệt independent (of) (adj): độc lập, tự lập specialist (n): chuyên gia, chuyên viên independently (adv) independence (n): nền độc lập, Độc lập
3. I. Câu ước Một số từ trái nghĩa: bad - good hot - warm / cool tired - well / fine difficult - easy short - tall long - short heavy - light expensive - cheap slow / slowly - quick / quickly lazy - hard – working urgly - beautiful old - new (vật)/ young (người) thin - fat (người) / thick (vật) EXERCISE 1: Use the correct form of verb in parentheses 1. I wish I ( live) . near my school. 6. I wish I ( have ) 2. I wish I ( know) . her address. more time to do this job. 3. I wish I ( be ) . taller. 7. The teacher wishes you ( work ) . 4. I wish I (meet) her now more than (talk ) . 5. She wishes her father ( be ) . here now to 8. I wish I ( not live) in such a noisy city. help her. 9. I wish I (have ) enough money to buy this book. EXERCISE 2: Rewrite sentences, using “I wish ” Ví dụ: I don’t know many English words. I wish I knew many English words. 1. I don’t have time to go around the city. 2. I wish 3. We don’t have a computer therefore we cannot get access to the Internet. I wish 4. She doesn’t send me her recent photos. I wish 5. My friend doesn’t have money to repair his bicycle. I wish 6. My students don’t speak English fluently. I wish 7. My students write lessons slowly. I wish 8. The exercises are long. I wish 9. The film is boring. I wish 10. The weather is very hot today. I wish 11. My motorcycle is very old. I wish 12. Everybody in our village is poor. I wish 13. My son plays video games during the day. I wish 14. He gets up late for class today. I wish 15. My family live in a small house. I wish 16. This student doesn’t go to school on time. I wish 17. Many people in Viet Nam don’t have a house. I wish II. Used to: Thói quen thường làm gì trong quá khứ EXERCISE: Use “used to” or “be used to” 1. They are used to /used to go to Da lat in Summer. 2. They are used to / used to playing soccer in the park. 3. I am used to / used to getting up early. 4. Tom is used to / used to .do his homework in the evening. 5. Lan is used to / used to writing to Maryam. 6. He is used to / used to work at night. 7. Did they use to /Are they used to watching T.V? 8. Is she used to / Did she use to playing badminton? 9. My father is used to / used to come home late.
4. 10. She is used to / used to go swimming in the afternoon. EXERCISE: Rewrite the following sentences with “used to”: 1. They lived in Ha Noi some years ago. 2. John stopped smoking 3. Miss Chi taught us English when we were students 4. Ronaldo was a football player 10 years ago 5. My father often took me to the city when I was a child 6. He was a secretary for my company 7. Linda is no longer late in class. Linda used 8. Her brother no longer smokes cigarettes. Her brother used 9. He often fed the pigs when he was young. He used 10. This city had old buildings, but none can be found nowadays. There used III. TEST YOURSELF 1 Pronunciation. Find the word that has the underlined letter(s) pronounced different from the others 1/ a. invite b. pick c. ticket d. kitchen 2/ a. lock b. shock c. block d. program 3/ a. bad b. sad c. day d. catch 4/ a. greet b. teeth c. deer d. knee 5/ a. sign b. high c. sit d. mind Find the one choice that best completes the sentences Vocabulary. 6/ I love this city ! The sights of it make a deep ___ on me. a. impress b. impressed c. impressing d. impression 7/ Miss Hoa is very ___. She goes to church every morning. a. religious b. religiously c. religion d. religioner 8/ My pen-pal and I have corresponded for over 2 years and we really enjoy our___ a. friend b. friendly c. friendship d. friendily 9/ The ___ religion of Malaysia is Islam. a. office b. official c. officer d. offician 10/ Like VietNam, Malaysia is a ___country. a. tropical b. tropie c. tropies d. tropically 11/ The Malaysia unit of currency is the___ . a. riel b. dollar c. ringgit d. pesco 12/ We often have a summer___ a. holiday b. vacation c. semester d. a and b are correct 13/ You can take part in sports activities or not that depends on you. It’s ___ a. optional b. forceful c. compulsory d. required 14/ Mai is a Buddhist. She often goes to ___to pray. a. church b. pagoda c. temple d. mosque Grammar & structures. 15/ It’s very kind___you to help us. Thanks a lot a. for b. to c.with d. of 16/ The hospital building is divided___four sections a. in b. into c. to d. about 17/ Did he ___ live in the country when he was young? a. use to b. used to c. get used to d. be used to 18/ Tam wishes his father___here now. a. is b. were c. will be d. would be 19/ What is pity! Lan can’t come with us. We all wish she ___ a. would b. should c. could d. can 20/ I wish I ___get good marks for the coming exam. a. can b. could c. should d. will 21/ When I was a child, my family___ go to Dalat for summer vacation. a. are used to b. get used to c. use to d.used to 22/ He is a small boy. He has to depend ___his parents.
5. a. on b. to c. with d. for 23/ Maryam was really impressed ___ the beauty of the city. a. of b. by c. with d. for 24/ We were having dinner when the telephone___ . a. ring b. ringing c. rang d. was ringing 25/ I wish I were a little taller. I___too short. a. am b. was c.were d. would be 26/ Tom wishes he could help his sister with her homework, but he___ a. could b. can c. couldn’t d. can’t 27/ What do you do? I ___ a. have a party b. am a worker c. play tennis d. will go out 28/ She arrived___ four o’clock ___ the afternoon. a. at / on b. in / in c. at / in d. on / in 29/ He was a tennis player when he was young. He___tennis when he was young a. plays b. used to play c. has player d. likes to play 30/ My sister is studying hard___her exam. a. in b. for c. at d. to 31/ I used to go to school in the afternoon, but now I ___any more. a. don’t b. do c. didn’t d. did 32/ It rained heavily while I___ last night. a. sleep b. slept c. sleeping d. was sleeping 33/We wish he could go to the cinema with us. But he ___. What a pity! a. can b. can’t c. could d. couldn’t 34/ I___school at the age of six in the countryside. a. start b. had started c. started d. starting 35/ I have studied English ___ more than three years. a. for b. in c. since d. at 36/ Hurry up! We don’t have enough time. If only we___more time we could take some more photographs. a. had b. have c. had had d. would have. 37/ ___ does it take to get to Liverpool from here? a. how high b. how long c. how much d. how often 38/ I have a pet dog and my friend___too. a. have one b. has it c. has one d. have it 39/ Every afternoon she ___for a walk in the garden. a. will go b.is going c. goes d. have gone 40/ Each of the football players ___ over 150 pounds. a. weigh b. weighs c. are weighing d. weights Identifying mistakes. Choose the underlined words or phrases that are not correct in standard written English. 41/ She wishes he will stop making noise when she is working. a b c d 42/ Tom uses to wear glasses, but he doesn’t now. a b c d 43/ This book consists about three parts: introduction, development and conclusion. a b c d 44/ Mai and me would like to join the English speaking club. a b c d 45/ During the game, the rain starting so we had to stop suddenly. a b c d 46/ When will you spend your summer vacation? In Nha Trang. a b c d 47/ He is not enough tall to reach the top shelf. He wishes he were taller. a b c d 48/ There is an English examination in Friday November the twentieth. a b c d 49/ He speaks French so I couldn’t understand. I wish I could understand him. a b c d 50/ Childs mustn’t cross busy streets which are full of traffic. a b c d Reading comprehension. Read the passage carefully. Then decide whether each of the statements below is TRUE (T)or FALSE (F).
6. Indonesia is an island nation in Southeast Asia. Its official name is the Republic of Indonesia. It is a member country of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN). The country's total area is 1,904,443 sq km. Like Vietnam and other countries in Southeast Asia, Indonesia enjoys tropical climate. The rupiah is the official monetary unit of Indonesia, consisting of 100 sen. The capital of Indonesia is Jakarta and it is also the largest city in the country. Other big cities are Bandung, Surabaya, Medan, Palembang The population in 2004 was about 238,500,000. Indonesia is the world's fourth most populous country after China, India, and the United States. Islam, which is over eighty per cent of the population practice, is the country's official religion. In addition, there are other religions such as Protestantism, Catholicism, Buddhism, Hinduism The national language is Bahasa Indonesia, which is a modified form of Malay. Besides, about 300 other languages and dialects are spoken. English is increasingly used as the language of business. 1. Indonesia is located in Southeast Asia. ___ 2. All the countries in Southeast Asia enjoy tropical climate. ___ 3. Islam is the only official religion in Indonesia. ___ 4. There are more people in Indonesia than in the USA. ___ 5. Indonesia is one of the countries of ASEAN. ___ 6. The Indonesian unit of currency is sen. ___ 7. Islam is the most common religion in Indonesia. ___ 8. Bahasa Indonesia is the only language spoken in Indonesia. ___ IV. TEST YOURSELF 2 Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences. 1. Malaysia is divided ___two regions. A. to B. on C. in D. into 2. Her religion is Islam, so she often goes to the ___ to pray. A. church B. pagoda C. temple D. mosque 3. Mary was really ___ by the beauty of Hanoi. A. impress B. impression C. impressive D. impressed 4. The United States has a ___ of around 250 million. A. population B. separation C. addition D. introduction 5. Mathematics and Literature are ___ subjects in high schools. v A. adding B. compulsory C. optional D. religious 6. It’s very kind___ you to say so! A. in B. to C. for D. of 7. Can you tell me how many chapters this book consists ___? A. of B. to C. with D. in 8. Vietnamese people are very ___ and hospitable. A. friend B. friendless C. friendly D. friendship 9. They were welcomed by friendly ___ in Vietnam. A. air B. matter C. impression D. atmosphere 10. I wish Susan ___ harder for her examination. A. will work B. worked C. has worked D. works 11. What were you doing when he ___? A. comes B. to come C. came D. coming 12. It seems difficult for us ___ abroad at the moment. A. go B. to go C. went D. gone 13. There used ___ a movie theater here, but it closed a long time ago. A. be B. to be C. being D. been 14. I come from Vietnam so I am not used to ___ on the left. A. drive B. drove C. driven D. driving 15. Although we are far away from each other, we still ___ A. keep in touch B. say hello C. keep together D. keep on 16. Music and painting are ___ subjects. A. option B. optional C. optionally D. optioning 17. The children are playing ___ in the schoolyard. A. happy B. happily C. happiner D. happiness 18. I wish they ___ here tomorrow. A. will come B. would come C. come D. came
7. Fill in each gap with a suitable preposition. 19. Maryam was really impressed ___ the beauty of Hue. 20. It seems difficult ___ me to meet her now. 21. He doesn’t depend ___ his parents. 22. If you have any trouble, ask ___ help. 23. This guidebook is full ___ useful information. 24. We still keep in touch ___ each other although we live away ___ each other. 25. He will go to China ___ the end ___ this week. 26. She went out ___ saying a word. 27. What do you often do ___ the weekends? 28. She was born ___ 15th September Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form 29. They used to ___ swimming in the afternoon. (go) 30. He wishes he ___ a doctor. (be) 31. Is Lan used to ___ to Maryam? (write) 32. They ___ their work yet. (not finish) 33. I wish they ___ here tomorrow. (be) 34. I would rather you ___ the test well. (do) 35. It’s time we ___ the bus. (catch) 36. Is Lan used to ___ up early? (get) 37. I wish they ___ here next time. (be) 38. It’s time we ___. (go) Make sentences with “ wish” based on the given situation: 39. What a pity! You aren’t here with us now. ___ 40. The naughty boys always draw on the wall.  ___ 41. I’d like my father to give up smoking.  ___ 42. He doesn’t help his mother with housework.  ___ 43. I can’t swim.  ___ 44. My friends often go on camping trip without me.  ___ 45. I must go now.  ___ 46. He always goes to school late.  ___ 47. My brother is too short to play basketball.  ___ 48. I don’t have enough money to help you.  ___ Rewrite each sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same: 49. John smoked a lot a year ago, but now he doesn’t smoke any more.  John used ___ 50. How long is it since you saw Tom?  When ___ 51. He can’t pass the examination.  He wishes___ 52. We can’t go out because of heavy rain. We wish ___ 53. I don’t like you to come to class late. I’d rather you___ 54. What a pity! He can’t come here. I wish___ 55. They often went to Vung Tau at weekends.They used___ 56. I’m sorry, I can’t help you. I wish___ Read the information, then answer the questions: THAILAND 1.Location:Southeast Asia 5.Unit of currency: baht 2.Area:513,115 sq.km 6.Capital city: Bangkok 3.Population:over 62 million 7.Oofficial religion: Buddhism 4climate:tropical 8.National language: Thai 1.Is the climate in Thailand different from the one in Vietnam? -> 2.What is the official religion in Thailand? -> 3.Name the capital of Thailand? -> 4.What is the population of Thailand?->