Đề cương ôn thi môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Unit 3: A trip to the countryside (Dành cho học sinh yếu)

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  1. UNIT 3: A TRIP TO THE COUNTRYSIDE Admirably (adv): một cách đáng khâm I/ NEW WORDS phục 1. Village (n): ngôi làng villager (n): dân làng 12. Comment (n): lời bình luận, phê bình Comment (v): phê bình, chỉ trích 2. mountain (n): núi Commentate (v): tường thuật mountainous (adj): có nhiều núi Commentator (n): nhà bình luận, tường thuật 3. tire (v): làm mệt mỏi tired (of) (adj): mệt mỏi, chán 13. Relaxation (n): dịu căng thẳng, nới lỏng tiring (adj): mệt mỏi Relax (v): thư giãn, thoải mái tiredness (n): sự mệt mỏi Relaxed (a): thấy thư giãn thoải mái (người) tiredly (adv): một cách mệt mỏi Relaxing (a): rất thư giãn, thoải mái (vật) 4. hungry (adj): đói 14. Attraction (n): điểm thu hút hungrily (adv): một cách đói khát Attractive (a): thu hút, quyến rũ hunger (n): cơn đói, cái đói Attract (v): thu hút, hấp dẫn Attractively (adv): 1 cách hấp dẫn, thu hút 5. hurry (v,n): vội vã in a hurry: đang vội 15. Enjoyment (n): sự thích thú, sảng khoái hurriedly (adv): một cách vội vã Enjoy (v): thích thú Enjoyable (a): thú vị 6. luck (n): điều may mắn, vận may Enjoyably (adv): 1 cách thú vị, thích thú lucky (adj): may mắn unlucky (adj): không may mắn 16. Location (n): nơi chốn, vị trí luckily (adv): may thay Locate (v): định vị unluckily (adv): không may 17. Excellence (n): sự xuất sắc, ưu tú 7. collect (v): thu gom, thu nhặt, sưu tầm Excellent (a): xuất sắc collection (n): bộ sưu tập Excel (v) + in: xuất sắc về mặt nào collector (n): nhà sưu tầm Excel + at: xuất sắc về môn nào 8. enter (v): vào 18. Exchange (n): sự trao đổi entrance (n): lối vào, cỗng vào Exchangeable (a): có thể trao đổi được entry (n): lối vào một tòa nhà, cổng vào Exchange (v): trao đổi Ex: The children were surprised by the Exchangeably (adv): một cách trao đổi sudden entry of their teacher. được 9. Hero (n): anh hùng, lãnh tụ 19. Locate (v): nằm ở, vị trí ở Heroic (a): quả cảm, dũng cảm, anh hùng Location (n): sự xác định vị trí Heroine (n): tế bào bài tiết Heroically (adv): một cách dũng cảm 10. Collect (v): thu, gom, sưu tầm Collection (n): bộ sưu tập Collector (n): người sưu tầm Collective (a): thuộc tập thể Collectively (adv): chung, tập thể 11. Admire (v): khâm phục, ngưỡng mộ, say mê Admiration (n): sự khâm phục, ngưỡng mộ Admirer (n): người hâm mộ, Admirable (a): đáng khâm phục, ngưỡng mộ
  2. UNIT 3: A TRIP TO THE COUNTRYSIDE 1. to plow V Cày, xới -> plow N Cái cày 2. to harvest V Gặt hái, thu hoạch (mùa màng) 3. crop N Vụ mùa, mùa màng 4. to join V Gia nhập, tham gia 5. to lie – lay – lain V Nằm, ở vị trí 6. rest N Sự nghỉ ngơi -> to rest V Nghỉ, nghỉ ngơi 7. journey N Chuyến đi, cuộc hành trình -> to journey V Đi du lịch 8. banyan (tree) N Cây đa 9. entrance N Lối vào 10. snack N Bữa ăn nhẹ 11. shrine N Đền thờ, miếu thờ, điện thờ 12. hero(es) N Anh hùng ( nam ) ® heroine Nữ anh hùng 13. enjoyable Adj Thú vị -> to enjoy V Thích, thưởng thức -> enjoyment N Sự thích thú 14. to flow V Chảy, lưu thông -> flow N Dòng lưu thông 15. highway ® highway No 1 N Xa lộ, quốc lộ 16. exchange N Sự trao đổi -> exchange student N Học sinh/sinh viên trong chương trình trao đổi du học sinh -> to exchange V Đổi, trao đổi 17. maize = corn N Ngô, bắp 18. part-time : Adj (làm việc) bán thời gian shorter or less than stadard time -> # full time Adj Toàn thời gian 19. grocery store: N Cửa hàng tạp hóa where people buy food and small things -> groceries N Hàng tạp phẩm , tạp hóa -> grocer N Người bán hàng tạp phẩm 20. hamburger N Bánh hăm-bơ-gơ 21. hot dog N Bánh mì kẹp xúc xích 22. picnic N Bữa ăn 23. blanket N Mền, chăn 24. to lay – laid – laid V Đặt, để, trải -> to lay out V Bày, phơi bày, trình bày 25. itinerary N Nhật ký đi đường, hành trình 26. business trip N Chuyến công tác
  3. I. WISH SENTENCES (CÂU ƯỚC) Điều ước không có thật ở tương lai S + wish + S + Would/ Could + V EX: My friends can’t come to visit us.  I wish my friends could come to visit us. He won’t go for a picnic tomorrow. He wishes he would go for a picnic tomorrow. Mơ ước tương lai S + will/ shall/ can/ may + Vo S + wish + S + would/ could/ should/ might + NOT+ Vo S + will/ shall/ can/ may + NOT + Vo S + wish + S + would/ could/ should/ might + Vo EXERCISE 1: Use the correct form of verb in parentheses 1. They wish it ( not rain) tomorrow 2. If only we (not have ) . . a test next Tuesday. 3. I wish tomorrow (be) a beautiful day. 4. I wish it (be) fine on the party next week. 5. I wish our team ( play ) better next time. 6. They wish it ( not rain) tomorrow 7. If only we (not have ) . . a test next Tuesday. 8. I wish it (be) fine on the party next week. 9. I wish tomorrow (be) a beautiful day. EXERCISE 2: Choose a correct verb in the bracket 1. I wish I (can speak/ could speak/ will speak) many languages 2. I wish tomorrow ( were/ will be/ would be) Sunday. 3. She wishes she (will/ would/ can) come here to visit us. 4. Min wishes he (will / would / can) go abroad someday 5. I wish I (would be / were) a lion tamer in the future. 6. I wish I (can play / could play) piano. 7. I wish our team ( will play / would play ) better next time. 8. The little boy wishes he (became / would become) an acrobat when he grows up. EXERCISE 3: Rewrite sentences, using “I wish ” 1. My friend can not stay with me longer. →I wish 2. I can not go to the car show at the city show ground → I wish 3. It won’t be fine tomorrow.→ I wish 4. My brother can not speak French.→ I wish 5. It will be very cold tomorrow.→ I wish 6. I can not go out at night. →I wish EXERCISE 4: Rewrite sentences, using “I wish ” 1. I’m sorry I can’t speak English fluently. I wish 2. I’m afraid he won’t get over his illness soon. I wish 3. They won’t come here again. I wish . 4. I will be late for school. I wish . 5. I can’t sing this song. I wish . 6. I’m sorry I can’t help you. I wish . 7. I can’t hear that strange noise. I wish . 8. Hoa and Ba won’t go fishing this weekend. They wish 9. What a pity I can’t finish my homework. I wish 10. I can’t give up smoking. I wish . II. PREPOSITIONS OF TIME. In : Vào: Chỉ buổi / ngày / tháng / tuần / năm/ thế kỉ / mùa till : Đến một thời điểm On Vào: Chỉ buổi của ngày nào / ngày / thou / ngày lễ nào after : Sau thời điểm At-Vào lúc: Thời điểm nào / mấy giờ up to : Đến một thời điểm Giữa hai thời điểm: from to / between and
  4. 1. AT: - at five o’clock / noon / night / midnight / weekend - at Christmas / Easter / Tet - at the moment / at present - at lunch time / dinner time - at the beginning of the week / at the end of the week / at the age of 12 2. ON: - on Tuesday/ October 27th / Sunday morning - on that day / the weekend 3. IN: - in January 2010 / 1990 / the 1990s - in the 20th century - in the summer - in the evening/ afternoon / morning - in the past/ in the future 4. For / since: - for + 1 khoảng thời gian - since + 1 khoảng thời gian / S + V2 / ed 5. From to : - From + thời gian bắt đầu + to + thời gian kết thúc 6. Till / Until + điểm thời gian: đến luc, đến khi. 7. Between + điểm thời gian + and + điểm thời gian: khoảng từ đến EXE 1. Fill in prepositions of time “AT / IN / ON” as in the example: . on Saturday . . Friday . . midnight . 9 o’clock August 29th noon autumn 10 o’clock Saturday night . . July . summer . . 1982 . Christmas winter 1964 half past two Thursday afternoon Friday evening . . 1984 . . the morning . . April September 28th the evening spring Monday morning noon Monday . . March 25th . December . . April 2nd . 1991 February 8th night Easter a quarter past six June 26th EXE 2. Fill in the blanks with “AT / IN / ON” as in the example: 1. We always go on holiday . summer. 2. My mother usually goes shopping Friday morning. 3. I always do my homework the evening. 4. The circus usually comes to our town . spring. 5. Sophia’s birthday is May 16th . 6. I usually get up seven o’clock. 7. My favorite television program begins 6:30 . the evening. 8. Sometimes it snows winter. 9. My friend’s birthday is June. 10. Some birds and animals come out night. EXE 3. Fill in the blank with the given prepositions to complete the following sentences: from , for , since , on , in , at 1. Class starts . 9 o’clock. 2. My brother always has lunch .1 o’clock to 2 o’clock. 3. I’m going to meet him at the airport Wednesday. 4. The exam lasts .three hours. 5. We ‘re going shopping the weekend. 6. My birthday is June. 7. We often go to the beach summer.
  5. 8. I have had a driving license 1997. 9. We are having a party March 12th 10. Computers were invented .the 20th century. III. ADVERB CLAUSE OF RESULT: Mệnh đề chỉ kết quả 1. Adverb clauses with “so”: Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ bắt đầu với liên từ SO (vì vậy ) diễn tả một kết quả từ một nguyên nhân S1 + V1 + , so + S2 + V2 . -He didn’t work hard for the examination, so he failed ( He failed because he didn’t work hard for the examination) Because S1 + V1 + , S2 + V2 . S2 + V2 . Because S1 + V1 + EXERCISE 1:Match the half- sentences A B match 1. The play was boring A. so she went to bed very early 1. 2. Liz was tired after the trip B. so we got home after midnight 2. 3. The bus was late C. so Liz wanted to go there again 3. 4. We didn’t like the food D. so we went home 4. 5. The place was beautiful E. so we walked out of the restaurant 5. EXERCISE 2: Choose the correct word: 1. I love animals, I often go to the zoo. (so/ because) 2. I’m flying home tomorrow my mother is very ill.(so/ because) 3. The flood was very severed, we had to move . (so/ because) 4. I didn’t want to be late, I left early . (so/ because) 5. She went to the bank she wanted to withdraw some money. (so/ because) 6. The boy was sent to the orphan he had no parents. (so/ because) 7. He’s lazy, his parents are worried. (so/ because) 8. She’s very helpful, we like her. (so/ because) 9. She never wants to go there she is afraid of snakes (so/ because) 10. He was tired, he stopped working (so/ because) EXERCISE: Rewrite sentences by using SO and BECAUSE : 1. They couldn’t help you. They were not here. → → 2. I can’t go out. It’s raining. → → 3. We haven’t got any food. We are going shopping → → 4. There was fog. Their flight was delayed → → 5. The film was boring. We decided to go home → → 6. I couldn’t do this exercise. I asked Tom for help → → 2. Adverb clauses with “so/such .that”: là mệnh đề trạng ngữ nối một nguyên nhân với một kết quả bằng cách sử dụng so/such .that (quá đến nỗi mà) S + Động từ (be/V) + So + adjective/ adverb+ that + S + V .
  6. Jim is so intelligent that he always understands what I say S + Động từ (be/V) + such (a/an) + noun +that + S + V . She is such a good student that all her teachers like her EXERCISE 1: Join each pair of sentences using SO .THAT 1. The holidays were very cheap. They booked one immediately → 2. The plane was very late. They got to bed at three in the morning → 3. The way to the beach was very long. It took them an hour to walk there → 4. The beach was very crowded. There was hardly room to sit down → 5. The film was boring. We decided to go home. → 6. She is very hard – working. All of us like her. → EXERCISE 2: Join each pair of sentences using SUCH .THAT 1. New York was a very big city. Jane was lost in it. 2. My neighbors are very bad persons. They make noise all day. 3. He gave us very good advice. All of us are thankful to him. 4. She had a difficult exercise. She couldn’t do it. 5. It was a beautiful day. We decided to go to the seaside. 6. They had a good time on a farm. They didn’t want to come back home. 7. Mr Smith is a very strong man. He can lift up a heavy box easily. 8. It was a very warm evening. We had dinner outside in the garden. 9. It was a lovely evening. My grandmother wanted to have a walk in the park. 10. It is a large stadium. It can hold 60,000 people. 1q TEST YOURSELF 1 I/ GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES a/ Multiple choice 1) Saturday afternoon we usually play basketball. a/ In b/ On c/ At d/ With 2) He was born December 2nd 1975. a/ on b/ in c/ about d/ for 3) The Second World War happened 1941. a/ on b/ in c/ about d/ for 4) I often play soccer weekends. a/ on b/ in c/ about d/ at 5) Hoa worked hard, she passed the exam. a/ because b/ so c/ if d/ however 6) Nam wishes his father here to help him now.
  7. a/ is b/ were c/ will be d/ was 7) Lan can’t swim fast. She wishes she faster. a/ can swim b/ couldn’t swim c/ could swim d/ can’t swim 8) Lan wishes she have to clean all the windows. a/ don’t b/ doesn’t c/ wasn’t d/ didn’t 9) I wish I get good marks for the coming exam. a/ can b/ could c/ should d/ will 10) I have studied English more than three years. a/ for b/ in c/ since d/ at b/ Supply the correct verb form 1) .you . ( go )out last night? 2) . you from George recently? ( hear ) 3) It’s the first time he a car. ( drive ) 4) Everything is going well. We .any problems so far.( not have ) 5) I wish I you someday. ( visit) II/ VOCABULARY a/ Multiple choice. 1. You can get fuel at the . a/ mosque b/ airport c/ parking lot d/ gas station 2. A place where you can buy food or small things is a . a/ bookstore b/ factory c/ grocery store d/ school 3. Yesterday we went on a to Cu Chi tunnel. a/ picnic b/ trip c/ sightsee d/ camping 4. The village lies near the of a mountain and by a river. a/ feet b/ leg c/ shin d/ foot 5. There is a big old banyan at the entrance to the village. a/ plant b/ field c. grass d/ tree 6. I have never had a chance to see a real green paddy . a/ plant b/ field c. grass d/ meadow 7. It took us two hours to the village by bus. a/ come b/ reach c/ get d/ arrive 8. Remember to take the camera. We’ll take to show the trip to our friends. a/ copies b/ pictures c/ photos d/ paintings 9. We had a picnic on the river before going home late in the evening. a/ side b/ bank c/ part d/ place 10. He is student in the USA, he will study in the USA for two years. a/ a change b/ a learning c/ an exchange d/ a changing b/ Supply the correct word form. 1. Sapa is one of the regions of Vietnam. ( mountain) 2. What do you think about her of rocks ? ( collect) 3. There is a lot near my house. ( park) 4. There is a big old banyan tree at the to the village. ( enter) 5. It was an journey. ( interest) III/ WRITING Rewrite the sentences beginning with the phrases given. 1. What a pity you can’t stay here with us. I wish 2. I’m sorry he doesn’t win the first prize. I wish 3. We don’t have time to help you. We wish 4. They canceled the flight because there was a snow storm. There was a snow storm 5. He didn’t study hard so he failed the exam. He failed the exam
  8. 6. It’s a pity my father can’t speak English I wish 7. I’m sorry I can’t speak English perfectly. I wish 8. The test was very long. I couldn’t finish it in an hour The test was so TEST YOURSELF 2 Pronunciation. Choose the word having the underlined letters pronounced differently from the others 1. a. changed b. learned c. laughed d. played 2. a. life b. site c. written d. bite 3. a. break b. please c. sea d. seat 4. a. ear b. clear c. dear d. heard 5. a. shops b. notes c. calls d. walks Find the one choice that best completes the sentences. 6/ My brother collects stamps. He is a stamp ___ a. collect b. collective c. collector d. collection 7/ A Vietnamese boy ___ Tam is living with the Browns family in Ohio. a. call b. name c. calling d. named 8/ He is ___ student in the USA, he will study in the USA in two years a. a change b. an exchange c. a. learning d. a changing 9/ Mr Brown does the farming work, while Mrs. Brown ___ part time in a grocery store. a. does b. gets c. takes d. works 10/ Peter is as old as Tam. They are at the same___ a. year b. old c. age d. time 11/ In the afternoon, when Tam ___ his homework he helps Mr Brown on the farm. a. ends b. completes c. finishes d. both b and c 12/ He is giving food to the chickens. He is ___ the chickens a. fooding b.nursing c. feeding d. earing 13/ Tam also helps ___ the chickens. He is ___ the chickens. a. collect b. gather c. pick d. take 14/ Tam doesn’t go to school on Saturdays and Sundays. He doesn’t go to school on ___ a. weekdays b. other days c. weekends d. any days 15/ The Brown are ___ so Tam likes them very much. a. welcomed b. cold c. friendship d. nice 16/ Tam likes the Brown, he enjoys being a ___ of their family. a. past b. student c. member d. boy 17/ I was raining ___ they cancelled the trip to the mountain. a. because b. when c. so d. though 18/ I haven’t seen her ___ she moved to New York. a. when b. as c. while d. since 19/ The test was ___ easy that all the students got a high score. a. such b. so c. as d. very 20/ It was was ___ a boring film that I felt asleep. a. very b. very c. such d. so 21/ The school bus always comes ___ 6 o’clock___ the morning. a. on / in b. in / in c. at / in d. to / on 22/ ___ Saturday afternoons we usually play basket ball. a. On b. In c. At d. To 23/ He wishes he ___ younger. a. as b. was c. will be d. were 24/ They first met ___ they were at high school. a. while b. since c. when d. where 25/ The fire took place ___ 8 o’clock___ Sunday morning. a. in / in b. at / at c. at / on d. in / at 26/ Tony was a hard-working boy___ he got the job easily a. so b. when c. because d. but 27/ Everybody ___ present in the meeting hall now. a. are b. is c. being d. is being
  9. 28/ My brother ___ playing basketball five years ago. a. starts b. started c. had started d. starting 29/ He wants to lose weight ___ he works out in the gym every day. a. but b. that c. so d. and 30/ There is a shrine ___ the top of the mountain near the lake. a. in b. on c. at d. to 31/ I ___ stamps for many years. Now I have ten beautiful collections. a. collect b. collected c. have collected d. had collected 32/ We wish we ___ back to the village next year a. come b. could come c. came d. will come 33/ His name is William, but he is usually___ Bill. a. call b. calling c. called d. be called 34/ Most of the money today is made ___ metal and paper. a. from b. of c. by d. in 35/ They ___ when we ___ dinner last night. a. come / are having b. come / were having c. came / were having d. came / had 36/ I ___ swim when I was eight and I still ___ now a. can / can b. could / could c. can / could d. could / can 37/ Bill isn’t at work today. He’s ___ holiday. a. on b. in c. to d. at 38/ The children ___ tired today because they ___ to the party last night. a. were / went b. are / went c. were / go d. are / go 39/ ___ winter they go skiing ___ weekends. a. On / on b. On / in c. In / on d. In / to 40/ Since Van arrived, he ___ a lot about life on a farm. a. was learning b. had learned c. has been learning d. learned Identifying mistakes: Choose the underlined words or phrases that are not correct 41/ In the past, jeans wore mostly by working people. A B C D 42/ Most of the money today is made from paper and metal. A B C D 43/ Some doctors advise me to go bicycling because it is one from the safest forms of exercise A B C D 44/ He left for London last year. Nobody saw him since. A B C D 45/ Nowadays a lot of dangerous work are carried out by robots. A B C D 46/ I was watching an international football match by the TV when he came. A B C D 47/ The police are looking at two missing pupils. They were last seen yesterday morning. A B C D 48/ Do you finish with the book I lent you last week? A B C D 49/ Because the heavy rain, many people arrived at the meeting late. A B C D 50/ Nobody can find the key. The key couldn’t be found. A B C D Reading comprehension: Traveling By Plane For many people, traveling by plane is an exciting experience. Others, however, find the whole idea quite terrifying, (51) ___flying is no more dangerous (52) ___ any other form of travel and some experts occurs (53) ___ take off and landing when the (54) ___ decisions are vitally important. The people (55) ___ job is to look (56) ___ the passengers the stewards and stewardesses play an important part in helping passengers to (57) __ safe and comfortable. Indeed for many passengers being (58) __such care of is all part of the total experience. (59) __ other form of travel involves waiting on people in quite the same (60) __with food, drink, news, papers, magazines, music and even video films. 51/ a. although b. too c. and d. because 52/ a. than b. as c. then d. with 53/ a. while b. during c. for d. through 54/ a. leader’s b. chief ‘s c. driver ‘s d. pilot’s 55/ a. whose b. which c. their d. that 56/ a. a. for b. up c. after d. round 57/ a. feel b. rest c. shown d. taken
  10. 58/ a. given b. kept c. shown d. taken 59/ a. Any b. No c. All d. Not 60/ a. way b. kind c. sort d. part