Đề ôn thi môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 - Conditional sentences

Nội dung text: Đề ôn thi môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 - Conditional sentences

1. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES CONDITIONAL BASIC FORM INVERSION + EXAMPLES SENTENCES If S1 + V1 (s/ es), S2 + will + V2. Should + S1 + V(nt), S2 + will + V2. TYPE 1 E.g.: If he arrives late, we will go E.g.: Should he arrive late, we without him. will go without him. If S1 + V1-ed, S2 + would/ could Were + S1 + to V1, S2 + would/ + V2 (NT) could + V2 (NT) (be  were), TYPE 2 E.g.1: If Ms. Anh had longer legs, E.g.1: Were Ms. Anh to have she would be a model. loger legs, she would be a model. E.g.2: If I were you, I would say E.g.2: Were I (to be) you, I “sorry” to her. would say “sorry” to her. If S + had + PII, S + would/ could/ Had + S + PII, S + would/ could/ might + have + PII. might + have + PII. TYPE 3 E.g.1: If she had worked harder, E.g.1: Had she worked harder, she she would have passed the exam. would have passed the exem. If S + V-ed, S + would/ could/ Were + S + to V, S + would/ might + have + PII. could/ might + have + PII. E.g.1: If I were taller, I would have E.g.1: Were I (to be) taller, I won the beauty competition. would have won the beauty MIXED TYPE competition. If S + had + PII, S + would/ could Had + S + PII, S + would/ could + + V. V. E.g.1: If she had worked harder E.g.1: Had she worked harder last last year, she would be happy now. year, she would be happy now. OTHER CONJUNCTIONS *Unless = If + phủ định: Nếu không E.g.: If Mary doesn’t come, we will go at 9 a.m.  Unless Mary comes, we will go at 9 a.m. *In case: Phòng khi E.g.: I’ll take some money in case I need to buy something. *So long as/ as long as: Miễn dịch E.g.: She will lend you some money as long as you pay it back at the end of the year. *But for + N phrase, mệnh đề chính loại 2 hoặc 3 (Nếu không có) *Without + N phrase, mệnh đề chính loại 2 hoặc 3 E.g.: But for/ Without your help, I wouldn’t have finished my project on tim. MULTIPLE CHOICE 1/ I’ll lend you the money ___ you promise to pay it back to me on Sunday. A. unlessB. as long as C. in case D. supposing 1
2. 2/ ___ to university, she would have gone into the police force. A. Hadn’t she goneB. Had she not gone C. Had not she gone D. Had not gone she 3/ Without your help, I ___ the technical problems with my computer the other day. A. couldn’t solveB. can’t solve C. wouldn’t have solved D. could solve 4/ They were late for the meeting because of the heavy snow. A. If it snowed heavily, they would be late for the meeting. B. Had it not snowed heavily, they would have been late for the meeting. C. But for the heavy snow, they wouldn’t have been late for the meeting. D. If it didn’t snow heavily, they wouldn’t be late for the meeting. 5/ If Martin were here now, he ___ us to slove this difficult problem. A. would helpB. helps C. will help D. has helped 6/ If you follow my direction, you ___ her house easily. A. will findB. would have found C. found D. would find EXERCISE: Exercise 1: Put the verbs in brackets into the correct forms. 1. If I should meet Helen, I (give) her your message. 2. If flowers don’t get any water, they (die) 3. If he (come) , please tell him that I’ll be back in a few minutes. 4. Don’t come if they (not call) you. 5. Suppose you (win) a lot of money, what would you do? 6. If I got up earlier, I (not be) late for work. 7. If I didn’t feel so tired, I (go) out with you. 8. She (go) to the university if she had had the opportunity. 9. If she hadn’t been ill yesterday, she (go) to work now. 10. If I (be) you, I wouldn’t have told him the truth yesterday. 11. If today were Monday, I (not go) to work yesterday. 12.If I had gone to your party last night, I (be) very tired now. Exercise 2: Put each verb in brackets into a suitable tense. 1. Why didn’t you phone? If I (know) you were coming, I (meet) you at the airport. 2. It’s a pity you missed the party. If you (come) , you (meet) my friends from Hungary. 3. If we (have) some tools, we (be able) to repair the car, but we haven’t got any with us. 4. Thank you for your help. If you (not help) , I (not pass) the examination. 5. It’s a beautiful house, and I (buy) it if I (have) the money, but I can’t afford it. 6. I can’t imagine what I (do) with the money If I (win) the football pools or a lottery. 7. Mark isn’t a serious athlete. If he (train) harder, he (be) quite a good runner. 2
3. 8. If Claire (listen) to her mother, she (not marry) David in the first place. 9. It rained every day on our holiday. If we (not take) the television with us, we (not have) anything to do. 10. Jim is so untidy! If he (buy) some new clothes, he (not look) so bad. Exercise 3: Choose the correct answer. 1. If you can give me one good reason for your acting like this, this incident again. A. I will never mention B. I never mention C. will I never mention D. I don’t mention 2. I didn’t know you were asleep. Otherwise, I .so much noise when I came in. A. didn’t make B. wouldn’t have made C. won’t make D. don’t make 3. Unless you all of my questions, I can’t do anything to help you. A. answered B. answer C. would answer D. are answering 4. Had you told me that this was going to happen, I . .it. A. would have never believed B. don’t believe C. hadn’t believed D. can’t believe 5. If Jake to go on the trip, would you have gone? A. doesn’t agree B. didn’t agree C. hadn’t agreed D. wouldn’t agree 6. When I stopped talking, Sam finished my sentence for me as though he my mind. A. would read B. had read C. reads D. can read 7. If someone in to the store, smile and say, “May I help you?” A. comes B. came C. would come D. could come 8. “Here’s my phone number”. “Thanks. I’ll give you a call if I . some help tomorrow” A. will need B. need C. would need D. needed 9. If I weren’t working for an accounting firm, I in a bank. A. would be working B. will work C. have worked D. work 10. The death rate would decrease if hygienic conditions improved. A. was B. is C. were D. had been 3