Luyện tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Unit 1: Local environment - Key
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- UNIT 1. LOCAL ENVIRONMENT - KEY LANGUAGE FOCUS ► Topic: Local environment ► Phonetics: Stress on content words in sentences ► Grammar: - Review: Complex sentences (Adverb clauses of result, reasons, concession) The artisan moulded the clay so that he could make a pot. - Phrasal verbs: This craft has been passed down from generation to generation. ► Vocabulary: - Traditional crafts - Places of interest ► Skills: - Reading and talking about a traditional craft village, local traditional crafts, their benefits and challenges - Listening and writing about places of interest in an area and things to do there WRITTEN TEST I. Mark A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each line. (1 pt) 1. A. specific B. attraction C. souvenir D. expensive 2. A. region B. unique C. eggshell D. bracelet 3. A. particular B. traditional C. activity D. memorable 4. A. arrange B. impress C. notice D. destroy 5. A. artistic B. handkerchief C. favourite D. decorate II. Match the words in the left column with their definitions/ explanations in the right column. (1 pt) Words Definitions/ Explanations 1. carve D A. to decorate cloth with a pattern of stitches usually using coloured thread 2. cast G B. to shape a soft substance into a particular form or object by pressing it 3. weave I C. objects that are made out of clay by hand 4. embroider A D. to make objects, patterns, etc. by cutting away material from wood or stone 5. knit F E. an activity involving a special skill at making things with your hands 6. mould B F. to make clothes, etc. by using two long needles to connect wool or another type of threads into joined rows 7. lacquer J G. to make an object by pouring hot liquid, such as melted metal, into a shaped container where it becomes hard
- 8. craft E H. a light inside a container that has a handle for holding it or hanging it up 9. pottery C I. to make cloth, a carpet, a basket, etc. by crossing threads or strips across, over and under each other by hand or on a machine called a loom 10. lantern H J. a liquid that is painted on wood or metal and forms a hard, shiny surface when it dries III. Match the phrasal verbs in column A with their definitions/ explanations in column B. (1 pt) A B 1. turn down e a. transfer from one generation to the next 2. bring out c b. stop working properly 3. keep up with j c. publish, publicise 4. pass down a d. have no more of 5. break down b e. refuse, reject 6. look forward to h f. have good relationship with sb 7. get on with f g. deal with, accept the fact 8. run out of d h. waiting with pleasure for smth to come 9. face up to g i. continue with smth 10. carry on i j. manage to do as much or as well as others IV. Complete the following sentences, using the phrasal verbs given in the list. Remember to use their correct form. (1 pt) look up let down deal with set off go off take over come across turn up give up run out of 1. My mother told me to try to ___ to give up ___ some childhood habits. 2. I need a dictionary, so I can ___ look up ___ the meaning of this word. 3. The printer is working, but it ___ has run out of ___ ink. 4. You can rely on her. She won’t ___ let ___ you ___ down ___ again. 5. Don’t eat that sausage. I think it ___ has gone off ___. 6. You’ll never guess who ___ turned up ___ at our school party last week! 7. When they were cleaning out the attic, they ___ came across ___ their grandmother’s old school books. 8. After she had finished loading the car, she ___ set off ___ on her holiday. 9. The craft village now has to ___ deal with ___ the lack of fund to boost their production. 10. His only reason for investing in the company was to ___ take ___it ___ over ___. Thầy cô quan tâm trọn bộ luyện tập theo từng unit lớp 6 – 9 liên hệ zalo: 0967.982.937 V. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. (1 pt) 1. A colourful design was ___ on the sleeve of her blouse. A. sewn B. carved C. embroidered D. knit
- 2. A(n) ___ is someone who does skilled work or someone who is skilled in making things with their hands. A. artisan B. artist C. creator D. workman 3. Sorry I couldn’t meet you yesterday, I ___ help my dad finish the big pot for the customer in time. A. must B. might C. had to D. ought to 4. She was wearing a ___ kimono with black and gold dragons embroidered all over it. A. red silk heavy B. heavy silk red C. silk red heavy D. heavy red silk 5. My mum has taught me knitting, embroidering, mending, and ___ she knows. A. whenever B. whatever C. however D. wherever 6. He used to earn a living by selling traditional handicrafts, ___? A. hasn’t he B. didn’t he C. doesn’t he D. wasn’t he 7. I never saw anything as beautiful as that stone you were ___. A. moulding B. carving C. weaving D. casting 8. I think we should make a greater effort to ___ our traditional handicraft villages. A. preserve B. store C. arrange D. keep 9. He tried to finish the writing assignment today ___ he could hand it in on time. A. whereas B. even though C. so that D. in order 10. - “Wow, I’ve never seen such a nice hand-knit sweater, Rebecca.” – “___” A. Oh, I don’t know. B. Ah, yes, I agree with you. C. Really? You’re welcome. D. Thank you. I’m glad you like it. VI. Read the passage and mark A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word that best fits each of the numbered blanks. (1 pt) MACROBIOTIC POT - A REVOLUTION OF VIET NAM’S LEADING PORCELAIN MAKER Minh Long Healthycook is a new line of products highlighted by a set of moss-green porcelain cookware (1) ___ of preserving the nutritional value of food through frying, steaming or boiling. Ly Ngoc Minh, general director of Minh Long Co., said the porcelain products are a bold revolution that he has devoted over ten years to. Minh said earthenware pots are loved in Vietnamese kitchens (2) ___ they are resistant to the acidic and alkaline components found in food when cooked at high temperatures, and they do not release toxic substances like metal pots. But the traditional pots also have their (3) ___ because they are fragile and poor conductors of heat so the food takes a long time to cook. The new Minh Long Healthycook range has all the mentioned shortcomings (4) ___ and the positive features improved. The products do not release any toxins and have better thermal shock resistance to ensure they do not crack. Their composition allows the heat to spread (5) ___ to cook the food quickly while preserving flavours and nutrients. 1. A. able B. skilful C. capable D. possible 2. A. because B. whereas C. so D. though 3. A. restrictions B. limitations C. disadvantages D. conditions 4. A. fixe B. fixing C. to fix D. fixed 5. A. evenly B. regularly C. calmly D. repeatedly VII. Read the following letter and choose the best answer to each question. (1 pt) Dear Editor, I read your article, about the difference between life in the city and that in the countryside; and I am writing to tell you and the readers why I disagree with you.
- I was born in London and grew up there. I know this city very well. I also know some countryside in England very well thanks to my job. These days I am working in the countryside, south of England. My company sent me here a few months ago. That’s why I believe I have an interesting opinion to give you about this topic. Many people believe that life in the countryside is much better than in the city. Well, they are wrong. Living in the countryside is really difficult. Last week, for example, I wanted to go out at night but I couldn’t. There’s nowhere to go to enjoy oneself. Another thing is that one of my colleagues fell sick and it was difficult to find an ambulance at night. It took us more than three hours to get to the nearest hospital. You also said that people in the city are not as nice as those in the countryside. This is another wrong idea. People are the same everywhere. They are nice to you if you are nice to them. Another misconception is about pollution. The countryside is not wholly clean. The air we breathe is not as fresh as you said. Did you know that many factories exist in many villages? The authorities believe that it’s a solution to the problem of joblessness. I hope you will publish this email in your next issue. Sincerely yours, James Wade. 1. The writer knows some countryside in England very well ___. A. because he was born there B. because he grew up there C. because of his job D. because of his article 2. The writer is working in the south of England now as ___. A. he wants to go there B. his company sent him there C. he likes living there D. his family wanted him to go there 3. What is the writer’s opinion about living in the countryside? A. It’s really hard. B. It’s very fresh. C. It’s very polluted. D. It’s really quiet. 4. The word “colleagues” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ___. A. villagers B. leaders C. countrymen D. workmates 5. According to the letter, which of the following statements is NOT true? A. It was difficult for the writer to go to the hospital at night. B. The writer agrees that people in the country are nicer than those in the city. C. There are many factories in the countryside nowadays. D. The writer didn’t go out at night because there was nowhere for him to enjoy himself. VIII. Combine the following pairs of sentences, using the connectors in parentheses. (2 pts) 1. In 100 years, gas will be scarce and expensive. It is probable. (that) It is probable that in 100 years gas will be scarce and expensive. 2. The world will end up like a second-hand junk-yard. The pollution goes on. (if) The world will end up like a second-hand junk-yard if the pollution goes on. 3. Our flight is going to be delayed. Let’s relax and enjoy a quiet dinner. (as) As our flight is going to be delayed, let’s relax and enjoy a quiet dinner. 4. Peter arrived at the station early. He did not want to miss his train. (so that) Peter arrived at the station early so that he would not miss his train. 5. Schools in cities tend to be better equipped. Those in the mountainous regions are relatively poor. (while) Schools in cities tend to be better equipped while those in the mountainous regions are relatively poor. 6. We decided to go to Trang An. It was a nice day. (since) We decided to go to Trang An since it was a nice day.
- 7. The traffic was heavy. We were late for the meeting. (so) The traffic was heavy, so we were late for the meeting. 8. The forest area is quite dry this summer. It is prohibited to light camp fires. (because) Because the forest area is quite dry this summer, it is prohibited to light camp fires. 9. We plan to buy a ticket for the drawing. We know we will not win a prize. (even though) We plan to buy a ticket for the drawing even though we know we will not win a prize. 10. Francis is going to take a map with her. She may lose her way to the craft village. (in case) Francis is going to take a map with her in case she loses her way to the craft village. IX. Imagine that Daniel, your American pen friend, is coming to Ha Noi. He has asked you for advice on traditional craft villages near Ha Noi he should go to and the things he can do there. Use the information about Bat Trang village and Van Phuc village to write an email (about 200 words) to him. (1 pt) Bat Trang ceramics village: - Location: 13 km southeast Ha Noi - Feature: famous for ceramics - Activities: observe art of making ceramics by hand; directly make pottery products Van Phuc silk village: - Location: Nhue river banks, 10 km southwest Ha Noi - Feature: best known silk village in Viet Nam; one of best developed, most visited craft villages near Ha Noi; Van Phuc silk: smooth, light weight, elegant appearance - Activities: learn about silk producing process, see village shrines, shop unique silk products Dear Daniel, I’m very happy to know that you’re coming to Ha Noi in a couple of weeks. As you are interested in Vietnamese traditional craft villages, I would like to recommend two places. The first place I suggest is Bat Trang ceramics village. It is about 13 kimometres southeast of Ha Noi. This village has been famous for its high quality ceramics for a thousand years. When you visit the village, you will have chance to observe the art of making ceramics by hand. You can also directly make pottery products by yourselves. The second place is Van Phuc silk village. It is situated on the bank of Nhue river, about 10 kilometres southwest of Ha Noi. It is the best known silk village in Viet Nam, and one of the best developed and most visited craft villages near Ha Noi. You should know that Van Phuc silk has been known for its smooth, light weight, and elegant appearance. Visiting Van Phuc village, you can learn about the silk producing process, see the village shrines, and shop for unique silk products. As you can see, these villages are just in the suburbs of Ha Noi, so you can visit the two villages in one day. Looking forwards to seeing you in Ha Noi. All the best, Nam