Tài liệu ôn thi vào Lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh - Unit 1: A visit from a pen pal

Nội dung text: Tài liệu ôn thi vào Lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh - Unit 1: A visit from a pen pal

1. UNIT 1: A VISIT FROM A PEN PAL Key words, derivatives and structures: 1. to correspond V Trao đổi thư từ correspond ___ Sb Trao đổi thư từ với ai ___ N Việc trao đổi thư, bài. ___ N Nhà báo 2. to impress Sb ___ St V Gây ấn tượng với ai bằng ___ Adj Tạo ấn tượng mạnh mẽ ___ Adj Không để lại ấn tượng ___ Adj Dễ tổn thương, nhạy cảm ___ N Cảm giác, ấn tượng ___ Gây ấn tượng với ai 3. friendliness ≠ ___ N Sự thân thiện ≠ Sự thiếu thân thiện ___ ≠ ___ Adj Thân thiện ≠ Không thân thiện ___ N Tình bạn, tình hữu nghị be ___ Sb Thân với ai 4. to pray V Cầu nguyện, cầu khấn Pray ___ God/ Saints Cầu tới Pray ___ Sb/ St Cầu cho ___ N Lời nguyện cầu 5. to depend V Phụ thuộc, tùy thuộc Depend ___ Sb/ St Phụ thuộc vào ai/ cái gì. ___ Adj Bị phụ thuộc vào ___ Adj Độc lập với 6. Touch N Sự đụng chạm, tiếp xúc ___ ___ touch ___ Sb Giữ liên lạc với ai. ___ Adj Nhạy cảm, dễ giận. 7. to divide V Chia, chia ra Divide St ___ parts Chia cái gì thành . ___ N Phép chia, sự phân chia ___ Adj Chia hết cho
2. 8. to separate V Ngăn cách Separate St ___ St Tách cái gì khỏi cái gì ___ Adj Riêng biệt, tách biệt ___ Adj Có thể chia cắt ___ Adj Không thể chia cắt ___ N Sự ngăn cách, ly biệt 9. to comprise V Bao gồm, tạo thành Comprise ___ St and St Bao gồm và . Be comprised ___ St and St. 10. Religion N Tôn giáo ___ Adj Thuộc tôn giáo, ngoan đạo ___ N Sự ngoan đạo 11. Instruct V Hướng dẫn, chỉ bảo Instruct Sb ___ St Chỉ ai làm gì ___ N Sự chỉ dẫn, giảng dạy ___ N Giáo viên hướng dẫn thực tập 12. Compel V Bắt buộc, cưỡng bách compel Sb ___ St Bắt ai làm gì ___ N Sự ép buộc ___ Adj Có tính bắt buộc 13. to wish V ___ Chúc ai điều gì ___ Ước ai làm gì ___ Mong ai làm/ đừng làm gì 14. used to Mod Đã từng làm gì used to + ___ St used Adj Quen thuộc be/ get used + ___ + ___/ ___ Quen với .
3. WORD FORM PRACTICE 1. Uncle Ho’s Mausoleum is an___ building. (impress) 2. What a___ football match! We enjoyed it very much. (friend) 3. We are really___ by the beauty of Ha Long Bay. (impress) 4. When Bod arrived, he was impressed by the ___ of the local people. (friend) 5. He made a deep___ on the members of his class. (impress) 6. A lot of___ come to Van Mieu every day. (visit) 7. My mother is more ___ than Mrs Green. (beauty) 8. The Smiths enjoyed the___ atmosphere in Viet Nam. (peace) 9. Ha Noi is not___ from Kuala Lumpur. (difference) 10. We went to see many___ places in Ha Noi. (fame) 11. The___ language in Malaysia is Bahasa Malaysia. (nation) 12. In Malaysia___ is free. (educate) 13. Music and painting should be ___ subjects. (option) 14. The children are playing___ in the school yard. (happy) 15. Math and Literature are___ subjects for children. (compulsion) 16. ___, she passed the exam. (lucky) 17. We are always ___ of our history . (pride) 18. He takes a great ___ in his good result. (proud) 19. He’s a famous ___ (correspond) 20. What is the main language of ___ at that school? (instruct) REWRITING PRACTICE USED 1. I walked to school. I used 2. I never made so many mistakes. I never used 3. The accounting department was on the 18th floor. The accounting department used 4. Tom was a good employee and worked hard. Tom used 5. I bought all my clothes in that store. I used 6. She doesn’t usually stay up late. She’s not used 7. They don’t usually drink beer. They aren’t used 8. My brother quickly adapted to his new job at the bank. My brother quickly got used
4. 9. When you buy a new car, you need some time to practise driving it. When you buy a new car, you need some time to get used 10. My French friend finds driving on the left difficult. My French friend isn’t WISH – IF ONLY – IT’S TIME – WOULD RATHER 1- I wish you ___ talking. (stop) 2- I wish Viet Nam ___ Brazil someday. (defeat) 3- I wish I ___ a car now. (have) 4- If only I could but I ___. (not/ can) 5- If only we ___ to take the entrance exam. (not/ have) 6- It’s time we ___ the bus. (catch) 7- We wish he ___ to pass the exam. (be) 8- If only our prayer ___. (answer) 9- If only time ___ by slowly. (pass) 10- We would rather you ___ playing all the time. (stop) 11- She doesn’t have any tablet. She wishes she___. 12- He has got nobody to play with. He wishes he ___. 13- We must study this summer. We wish we ___. 14- They cannot dance. They wish they ___. 15- It would be better if you stopped smoking. It’s time ___. 16- I’d prefer it if you didn’t make noise. I’d rather ___. 17- You are always running about. We wish you ___. 18- The cat is always scratching the window. I wish the window ___. 19- You are singing a boring song. I wish the song ___. 20- We are living in a bad neighborhood. We wish the neighborhood ___.
5. TEST for UNIT 1 I/ Choose the best answer. 1- They correspond at least once ___ week. a- the b- an c- any d- a 2- This was Lan’s first visit ___ on Hang Luoc street. a- the mosque b- at the mosque c- to the mosque d- on the mosque 3- ___ Islam, there are other religions here. a- in addition b- besides c- moreover d- by 4- We wish you ___ a- had happy new year b- have a happy new year c- a happy new year d- were a happy new year 5- He is instructing us ___ use the new laptop. a- at b- for c- on d- to 6- ___ the next few days, we visited some pagodas in Ho Chi Minh City. a- off b- on c- above d- over 7- The book ___ of 7 chapters. a- includes b- consists c- has d- comprises 8- You must be silent ___ work. a- for b- at c- on d- in 9- What he has changed ___ add eggs to the food. a- is b- is that c- is to d- is so 10- Ho Chi Minh visited ___ village in 1956. a- at that b- to that c- in that d- that 11- Look at the picture. What does it say? A- Don’t dance on the grass. B- Don’t step on the grass. C- Don’t talk on the grass. D- Don’t fight on the grass. 12- What will happen to you if you park your car in the area of this sign? A- We will be awarded. B- We will be fined. C- We will be arrested. D- We will be fired. II/ Fill in the blanks of the passage with the suitable words given. Viet: Hello, Mr Pike. ___(13)___ helping me? I’m doing an English exercise and I can’t pronounce this word. Mr Pike: Which one? Oh, no. I’m too old ___(14)___ it. Please ask Mrs Pike. She ___(15)___ teach English in Cambodia.
6. Viet: Mrs Pike. Can you help me pronounce ___(16)___ correctly? Mrs Pike: Today I have a ___(17)___. I’m afraid I can’t help you. I’m watching cartoons. They’re so lovely. Viet: What ___(18)___ , Linda. You aren’t busy, are you? Linda: I’m chatting. Viet: Who are you chatting with? It is time-consuming. Linda: I’m chatting with my boyfriend. Why are you asking a lot of questions tonight, Viet? Viet: Am I? Well, I’m trying to practise English with all the members of your family. 13- A. Would you mind B. Do you mind if C. Can you D. Could you 14- A. remember B. to remember C. remembering D. remembered 15- A. had B. was C. used to D. was used to 16- A. it B. them C. they D. its 17- A. sore throat B. sore arm C. sore head D. sore back 18- A. are you B. about you C. of you D. mention you III/ Read the passage, the decide if the statements that follow are True – False. Parents speak in a different way to young children. They are not aware of doing this, but they actually change the way they speak. When a baby says its first words, its parents speak very clearly to it. They stop making the kinds of errors which are usually so common in ordinary speech. They also speak to the baby in a slightly higher voice. Finally, they usually ask simple questions and do not use many statements. 19. Most parents speak in the same way to young children. ___ 20. Parents often whisper when a baby says its first words. ___ 21. Parents make few mistakes when speaking to their babies. ___ 22. Parents never ask their babies any questions. ___ Now read the passage again, and then answer the questions. 23. How do parents speak to their baby when he or she speak the first words? A. silently B. clearly C. quickly D. ordinarily 24. How are the questions parents often ask their baby? A. complex B. easy C. hard D. hardly IV/ Put out the right form of the word in each bracket. 25. We are dissatisfied with the ___ here. (friend) 26. English is ___ taught in Viet Nam’s Secondary Schools. (primary) 27. As she is 18, she wants to become ___ of her parents. (depend) 28. The festival is ___ held in Hung King Temple. (official)
7. 29. We need the ___ of this attendance. (compel) 30. Angkor Watt used to be a ___ center. (religion) V/ Rearrange the words given to make meaningful sentences. 31. of/ eleven/ ASEAN/ consists/ countries/ which/ belongs/ Viet Nam/ to// ___ 32. West Malaysia/ together/ area/ East Malaysia/ an/ comprise/ square kilometers/ of/ and ___ VI/ Rewrite a new sentence beginning with the words given. 33. She always swam when she was 15. She used ___. 34. It’s time you started to revise the lessons carefully. It would ___. 35. We are not as free as birds. We wish that ___. 36. They want you to stop chatting online overnight. They’d prefer ___.