Tài liệu ôn thi vào Lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh - Unit 4: Learning a foreign language

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  1. UNIT 4 - LEARNING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE Key words, derivatives and structures: 1. Foreign Adj (thuộc về) nước ngoài ___ N Ngoại ngữ ___ N Ngoại kiều 2. to examine V Kiểm tra, hỏi thi ___ N Kỳ thi ___ N Giám khảo ___ N Thí sinh 3. aspect = s ___ N Mặt, khía cạnh 4. to attend V Tham gia, tham dự, có mặt. ___ N [ ] Sự tham dự ___ N [ ] Sự chú ý ___ = candidate N [ ] Người tham dự, thí sinh 5. terrible Adj Khủng khiếp, ghê tởm ___ Adv Rất (= very); Thật tệ hại 6. to award = r___/ p ___ V Thưởng, tặng Award Sb ___ St. R___ Sb ___ St. P___ Sb ___ St 7. scholarship N Học bổng ___ N Học giả 8. to persuade V Thuyết phục Persuade Sb + ___ Thuyết phục ai làm gì ___ N Sự thuyết phục ___ Adj Có tính thuyết phục 9. r___ N [ ] Sự nổi danh, danh tiếng ___ Adj Danh giá 10. ___ ___ St. Adj Đủ trình độ chuyên môn về ___ V Đánh giá chất lượng ___ N Phẩm chất, chất lượng 11. Advertisement N Sự quảng cáo, mục quảng cáo ___ N Ngành quảng cáo ___ V Quảng bá 12. edition N Lần xuất bản, bản in ___ N Biên tập viên ___ V Biên tập 13. detail N Chi tiết ___ V Tả chi tiết, liệt kê ___ Adj Cặn kẽ, tỉ mỉ 14. in___ N Viện, học viện in___ Cơ quan, trụ sở 15. look forward ___ St/ V-ing Phr.V Trông chờ, mong đợi = be ___ about St
  2. 16. to supply V Cung cấp, tiếp tế Supply Sb ___ St. ___ N Nguồn cung cấp ___ N Nhà cung cấp 17. polite # ___ Adj Lịch sự, lễ phép # vô lễ Be polite ___ Sb ___ Adv Một cách lịch sự ___ N Phép lịch sử 18. available Adj Sẵn có, có hiệu lực ≠ ___ Adj Không có sẵn, hết hiệu lực ___ N Sự sẵn có, hiệu lực 19. able Adj Có thể be able ___ St Có thể làm gì = be ___ of doing St. = It + be + ___ + for Sb + to do St able ≠ ___ Adj ___ ≠ ___ V Cho phép / Không cho phép 20. inform V Thông báo ___ Thông báo cho ai về điều gì ___ N [ ] Thông tin ___ N Người đưa tin ___ N Chỉ điểm, mật thám ___ Adj Có nhiều tư liệu WORD FORM PRACTICE 1. We have well___ teachers. (qualify) 2. There are three main types of ___ institutions. (educate) 3. There will be an ___ next week. (examine) 4. She got the ___ from the library. (inform) 5. She is an ___ teacher who has taught for 25 years. (experience) 6. I hope you will be able to pass the ___ examination. (write) 7. He learned that the house was for sale through an ___ (advertise) 8. What are your ___ English songs. (favor) 9. We hope you will be able to pass the ___ examination. (speak) 10. You ought to give reason for your ___. (choose) 11. The ___ asked Lien how she would use English in the future. (exam) 12. If you want to sell your old car, put an ___ in newspaper. (advertise) 13. Try to use as much detail as ___ in your answer. (possibility) 14. Oxford is a university with an excellent ___ in England. (repute) 15. I’d love to go to your party, ___ I have to go some where else (fortunate) 16. I ___ with you on spending so much money on buying clothes. (agree) 17. You should improve your ___.(pronounce) 18. The ___ Vietnamese exam is being held next Saturday. (speak) 19. We like reading ___ books. (inform) 20. The colorful ___ attract a lot of teenagers. (commerce)
  3. REWRITING PRACTICE - Suggest + Ving = Let’s / Shall we -S 1 + suggest + (that) S2 + (should) + Vo 1. “Let’s go to the canteen”, he said. He suggested 2. “Why don’t we visit the museum?” She said She suggested 3. They want her to come at 7.00. They suggested she 4. “Why don’t you repair the electric fan, Ba?” She suggested that 5. He never turns off the lights before leaving. I suggest that 6. Nam said to Ba: “You’d better use energy-saving appliances.” Nam suggested that 7. “Let’s save money and help the poor people.” said Martha. Martha suggested 8. Mary suggests cleaning the floor and washing the clothes. Mary said “How ? 9. “Turn off the computers after use.” said the teacher The teacher suggested the computers 10. “You ought to revise the lesson carefully.” – Peter to Daisy. Peter suggested that REPORTED SPEECH PRACTICE 1. She said to me “I’m leaving for Ha Noi tomorrow”. She told 2. “I ‘m going to visit my aunt next week” Tom said to Daisy. Tom told 3. “I will go to China next year” Minh said 4. “I love these roses” Miss Nga said to me 5. “I’m having a wonderful time here” Cousin Mai said 6. “Do you like classical music?” He asked me 7. “Can I play video games?” Peter asked me 8. “What are you doing now?” Mary asked Tom 9. “Why don’t you clean your room?” My mother asked me 10. “How do you go to your school?” Daisy asked him 11. His mother said, “Don’t stay up late, son” His mother asked him 12. He says to me, “Don’t shut the door” He tells me
  4. 13. The guide said to us, “Don’t touch this picture.” The guide told us 14. “Would you like to go out for dinner with me tonight?” Mike said to Sara. Mike 15. “Don’t be late again.” She asked 16. Shall I carry the suitcase for you, Hoa?” said John. John offered 17. “You’d better work hard for the exam” Tom said to his brother. Tom advised 18. “Don’t make this mistake again, boys”, said the teacher. The teacher told the 19. Carlo said, “Don’t stop here, Mike” Carlo warned 20. “Would you mind opening the door?” The teacher told Tom CLAUSE & NOUN PHRASE PRACTICE 1. Despite his hard life, he studies very well. Though 2. He drove to the hospital very fast though the sky was dark. Despite 3. Although the weather was bad, the plane took off. In spite of 4. We didn’t come to the show late though the traffic was terrible. Despite 5. Despite the bad weather, the trip was enjoyable. Although 6. He cannot speak French, so he cannot work in Paris. Due to his 7. She is old, so she cannot work hard. Because of her 8. It rained heavily. Therefore, we could not go picnicking. But for 9. You should work long enough to be prommoted. Without 10. She is excited about the show by Chainsmokers, but she cannot afford the ticket. In spite of her .
  5. TEST for UNIT 4 I/ Choose the correct answer. 1- Peter said ___ Alice: ”What’s your number?” a. with b. to c. for d. about 2- The teacher said that he had to stay ___. a. that b. then c. this d. these 3- I asked the soccer player if he ___ busy. a. is b. was c. were d. may 4- She asked you if you ___ interested in music. a. were b. was c. is d. feel 5- Why not ___ us? a. to join b. joining c. join d. joined 6- I can take an oral test if ___. a. need b. necessity c. necessary d. it needed. 7- I fell asleep ___ the movie. a. during b. since c. from d. for 8- I have got an awful headache. If I see a chemist’s, I ___ buy some aspirins. a. must b. might c. may d. should to 9- If I don’t visit my father in Japan this year, I ___ go to the USA. a. had to b. would c. may d. ought to 10- I wondered ___ I could play soccer or not that day. a. that b. if c. weather d. whether 11- Look at the dialogue. Where does Martha come from? How do you do? A- The USA - How do you do? I am Martha. What about you? B- The Philippines C- The Netherlands I am Maria. I come from Kiiv. And you? D- The UK. - I am a Dutch lady. . 12- Look at the picture. What does it say? A- Prevention is heavier than cure. B- Prevention is lighter than cure. C- Prevention is better than cure. D- Prevention is good for cure.
  6. II/ Fill in the blanks of the passage with the suitable words given. ALPHA LANGUAGE CENTER Specializing in ___(13)___ foreign languages Reasonable ___(14)___ but experienced ___(15)___ Opportunities to ___(16)___ English and French with foreigners Various choice of ___(17)___, A - B - C exams every month. Entrance ___(18)___ are required. Hurry up ! Come & see us at 9B Vo Van Tan St. If busy, dial 028.3.8201.836 to receive further details. 13- A. teaching B. taming C. training D. learning 14- A. price B. free C. fee D. tuition 15- A. students B. books C. programs D. teachers 16- A. write B. speak C. talk D. say 17- A. levels B. hours C. calendars D. times 18- A. tests B. texts C. checks D. examines III/ Read the passage, the decide if the statements that follow are True – False. More than 400 million people speak English as their mother tongue. Another 400 million speak it as a second language. No one knows how many people speak it as a foreign language. Chinese is the language with more speakers than English, but it is only the language for more than one billion Chinese people. English is the official language on one – fifth of the land area in the world. It is spoken in North America, Great Britain, Australia, and New Zealand. In South Africa and India it is one of the official languages. In many countries, the textbooks in universities are written in English. More than three-fourths of the world’s mail is composed in English. More than three-fifths of the radio stations broadcast programs in English. More than half of the scientific and research journals are in English. English is the language of international communication. 19- Chinese has more speakers than English. ___ 20- More than 60 per cent of the world’s mail is in English. ___ 21- People in New Dehli cannot speak English. ___ 22- There are more than one billion Chinese people. ___ Read the text again, and then answer these questions with one of the options given. 23. What is the language compulsorily spoken in Canberra? A- Chinese B- English C- Australian D- American 24. How many people speak English primarily? A- three-fifths B- one-fifth C- four hundred million D- one billion
  7. IV/ Put out the right form of the word in each bracket. 25-They are ___ - qualified teachers. (good) 26-We need further details but we are ___ about anything. (inform) 27-Look at the ___. Ronaldo always looks handsome. (advertise) 28-The song seemed ___ to me, so I turned off the hi-fi system. (interest) 29-They had an ___ day by the river. (enjoy) 30-English is his ___ . (nation) V/ Rearrange the words given to make meaningful sentences. 31- compulsorily/ countries/ English/ several/ is/ spoken/ in// ___ 32- not/ a/ language/ why/ choose/ study/ to/ foreign// ___ VI/ Rewrite a new sentence beginning with the words given. 33- I am excited about the coming festival. I am looking ___ 34- He said to Linda: “How often do you write to Dick?” He asked ___ 35- She said to Peter: “Would you mind opening the door?” She asked ___ 36- I am interested in playing soccer. I find it ___