Lý thuyết và bài tập về thì hiện tại đơn - Môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 6

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  1. I. Present simple tense: diễn tả thói quen, những hành động lặp đi lặp lại, những hành động thường xuyên xảy ra Ex: + He often goes swimming on Saturdays. + They usually go to the movie theater on Sunday evenings. Formation: a. S1: I / we / you / they / N số nhiều S1 + V b. S2: He / she / it / N số ít S2 + V_s/es Phủ định: S1 + do not + V S2 + does not + V Nghi vấn: Do + S1 + V ? Does + S2 + V ? (Nếu có what, where, when . . . thì để ở đầu câu) Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Trong câu có always, usually, often, sometimes, never, everyday, every__,. . .(những trạng từ chỉ hiện tại) II. Present Progressive tense: diễn tả hành động đang diễn ra ở hiện tại Ex: + She is swimming now. + They are playing soccer at the moment. Formation: Khẳng định : am S + is + V_ing are Phủ định: am S + is + not + V_ing are Nghi vấn: Am is + S + V_ing ? are Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Trong câu có now, at the moment, at this time, (look!, listen!). . . (“to be” không chia tiếp diễn) III. Future: diễn tả hành động sẽ diễn ra trong tương lai Ex: + I’m going to visit Hue this summer vacation. + She is going to help her mom tonight. Formation: am S + is going to + V
  2. are Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Trong câu có tonight, tomorrow, this weekend, this summer vacation, next week, next ___, . I. Supply the correct verb form : 1. Nga (go) to bed at 9 p.m every night 2. We (play ) soccer in the garden every afternoon 3. They (be) playing volleyball now 4. He sometimes ( listen ) to the radio 5. What ___ Quang and Ba (do)___now? 6. You (have) ___any pencil? 7. Mr and Mrs Binh (want) ___ a new house. 8. It (be) ___ very hot now. 9. Look! She (play) ___ soccer. 10. Nam often (go) ___ to the movies on Sundays. 11. I (travel) ___ to Vung Tau tomorrow. 12. Nga (watch) ___ TV every evening. 13. They (play) ___ soccer at the moment. 14. We (go) ___ to the cinema tonight. 15. He usually (jog) ___ in the morning. 16.She (play) ___ aerobics every day. 17. He (read) ___ in the living room every day. 18. What ___he (do) ___ this weekend? 19. My mother (give) ___ me a new bike next week. 20. He often (go) ___ to the movies on Sunday nights. II / Put the adverbs in their correct orders 1. I’m busy on Monday (always) 2. We go to school on Sunday (never ) 3. The street is busy on Monday morning (often ) 4. My father listens to the radio in the morning ( usually ) 5. Lan listens to music in her free time (often) 6. Minh goes fishing. (never) 7. Where does Hoa go on her summer vacation. (sometimes) 8. They are late for school. (always) III. Choose the word different from others. 1.A. house B.school C.classroom D. weather. 2. A.hot B. cold C. cool D. chair 3. A. summer B. fall C. winter D. fly 4.A. white B. brown C. yellow D. season IV. Choose the best answer. 1. “___are you going to stay here?” “ For two weeks”. A. How long C. How often B. How far D. How much 2. I’m going to visit my uncle___ Saturday morning A. in B. on C. at D. about 3. what about ___ a cup of coffee?
  3. A. have B. having C. you have D.do you have 4. Let’s ___ the movie A. go to B. to go C. going D. is going 5. What do you do ___ your free time? A. at B. in C. on D. to 6. ___does she go jogging? once a week A. How often B. How long C. How about D. How 7. He___ to the movie every week. A. goes often B. often goes C. go often D. is often 8. What’s the weather___ in the summer? It’s hot. A. likes B. like C. to like D. is like 9. Why don’ t we ___ to Huong pagoda? A. visit B. to visit C. visits D. to visiting 10. ___ are you going to stay? A. How long B. How C. How often D. How old 11. ___ are you going to stay?___ two weeks. A. How long - in B. How often- for C. How long - for D. How long - at 12. she listen to music___ a week. A. two times B. twice C. twice a week D. two 13. It’s often in the winter. A. hot B. cool C. cold D. warm 14. She does her homework the evening. A. on B. in C. to D. at 15. They are aecrobics now. A. plays B. play C. playing D. to play 16. I would like orange juice A. a B. some C. any D. an V. Choose the word which has the underlined letter pronouned differently from the others 1. A . summer B. uncle C. sun D. full 2. A . why B. who C. what D. when 3. A . swim B. like C. skip D. tennis 4. A . banana B. carrot C. orange D. apple VI. Read the passage carefully . Then answer the questions Nam is going on vacation this summer. First he is going to visit Hue for a week . He is going to stay with his uncle and aunt. Then he is going to stay at a friend’s house in Nha Trang Beach for three days. Questions: 1/ How long is Nam going to visit Hue? 2/ Who is he going to stay with? VII. Read . Then Choose true or false (1mark ) Lan likes camping . On the weekend , She often goes camping in the mountain. She usually goes with her friends . Lan and her friends always wear strong boots and warm
  4. clothes . They always take food ,water and a camping stove . Sometimes they camp overnight Choose True or False 1. Lan doesn’t like camping . 2. She never goes camping in the mountain . 3. She and her friends always take food , water 4. She usually goes camping with her friends . VIII. Put the adverbs in their correct orders 1/ I’m busy on Monday (always) 2/ We go to school on Sundays (never ) 3/ It is warm in the Spring (often ) 4/ My father listens to the radio in the morning ( usually ) IX. Match the answer in column A with column B : Column A Column B 1/ Does Nam play soccer in his free time ? a/ He is going to visit his aunt 2/ How often does he go to school ? b/ It’s cold in the winter 3/ What is he going to do this Sunday ? c/ Yes, Nam does 4/ What is the weather like in the winter ? d/ He goes to school 6 days a week X. Complete sentences so that the meaning stays the same : 1. Let’s go to Hue. - What about ? 2. I want some milk. - I’d 3. Why don’t we go to the zoo ? - Let’s 4. What about going camping ? - Why don’t we ? XI. Supply the correct verb form : 1/ Nga (drink) a lot of fruit juice every day. 2/ We (play ) soccer in the garden now 3/ They ( not go) fishing in the winter. 4/ I am going to ( stay) at Lan’s house.