Tài liệu ôn thi vào Lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh - Unit 2: Clothing

Nội dung text: Tài liệu ôn thi vào Lớp 10 môn Tiếng Anh - Unit 2: Clothing

1. UNIT 2: CLOTHING (Y phục) Key words, derivatives and structures: 1. cloth N [U] Vải vóc ___ N [C] Quần áo ___ N [U] Quần áo 2. poet N Nhà thơ ___ N Bài thơ ___ N Thơ ca ___ Adj Thi vị, nên thơ 3. to mention V Nói đến , đề cập đến Mention St ___ St. Đề cập điều gì trong Mention St ___ Sb. Đề cập điều gì với Mention ___ St. (V) Đề cập đến việc 4. to consist ___ St V Gồm, bao gồm ___ with Adj Phù hợp với, kiên định với St N Sự kiên định ___ 5. loose ≠ tight Adj Rộng ≠ Chật ___ ≠ V Nới rộng ≠ Thắt chặt ___ 6. to design V Thiết kế ___ N Mẫu thiết kế ___ N Nhà thiết kế ___ Adj Thời thượng 7. occasion N Dịp, cơ hội ___ the occasion ___ St. Vào dịp ___ Adj Thỉnh thoảng, đôi khi ___ Adv 8. convenient Adj Tiện lợi ___ Adj Bất tiện ___ N Sự tiện lợi ___ N Cửa hàng tiện lợi (24/24) 9. fashion N Thời trang, mốt ___ = be in fashion Adj Hợp thời ___ = be out of fashion Adj Lỗi thời ___ Adj Cổ hủ, lạc hậu 10. modern Adj Hiện đại ___ N Sự hiện đại ___ V Hiện đại hóa ___ N Công cuộc hiện đại hóa
2. 11. inspiration N Cảm hứng, hứng khởi G___ inspiration ___ St. Lấy cảm hứng từ ___ V Truyền cảm hứng ___ Adj Hào hứng 12. symbol N Biểu tượng ___ Adj Có tính tượng trưng ___ V Là biểu tượng của 13. sleeve N Tay áo ___ Adj Ngắn tay ___ Adj Dài tay ___ Adj Cộc tay 14. to be named ___ Sb Được đặt theo tên của ai 15. to wear ___ V Mòn, rách 16. style N Kiểu, kiểu dáng ___ Adj Có phong cách ___ N Nhà tạo mẫu 17. worldwide Adj/Adv Khắp thế giới, toàn cầu ___ Cả nước, toàn quốc 18. economic Adj Thuộc kinh tế ___ N Kin tế học ___ N Nhà kinh tế ___ Adj Tiết kiệm ___ Adv Một cách tiết kiệm/ Về kinh tế ___ V Tiết kiệm 19. to encourage V Động viên, khuyến khích encourage Sb ___ St. Khuyến khích ai làm gì ___ N Sự động viên ___ Adj Có tính động viên ___ N Lòng can đảm, dũng cảm 20. proud Adj Tự hào, hãnh diện Be ___ Tự hào về Take ___ Pride ___ 21. equal Adj Bình đẳng, bằng nhau Be equal ___ Sb. ___ N Sự công bằng 22. practical ≠ ___ Adj Thiết thực ≠ Không thiết thực 23. self-confident Adj Tự tin Be self-confident ___ St. ___ N Sự tự tin
3. 24. fond Adj Ham thích Be fond ___ St. ___ N Lòng ham thích, sự say mê ___ Adv Một cách say mê 25. to conclude V Kết luận In ___, N Tóm lại, WORD FORM PRACTICE 1. My uncle is a___. He has many musical instruments. (music) 2. It’s___ to wear short skirts and faded Jeans again. (fashion) 3. Now fashion ___ want to change the traditional ao dai. (design) 4. Rice is the ___ food of our Vietnamese people. (nation) 5. English is the most ___ language. (nation) 6. Talk about your country ___ (pride) 7. How ___ those students were arguing! (persuade) 8. This restaurant is ___ for its Western meals. (fame) 9. They took part in a lot of ___ activities. (culture) 10. Her success is our great ___ (happy) 11. Many designers took___ from ethnic minorities. (inspire) 12. Some designers have___ the Ao Dai. (modern) 13. I like to wear this shirt because it’s ___. (comfort) 14. The ___ drew inspiration from his surroundings. (compose) 15. Many ___ have mentioned the ao dai in their poems. (poem) 16. She looks very beautiful in her ___ costumes. (tradition) 17. The Ao Dai is the___ dress of Vietnamese women. (tradition) 18. Nguyen Du is one of the most famous Vietnamese___ (poem). 19. It’s too ___ to call anyone at night. (convenience) 20. We are studying ___ works of Nguyen Du. (poet) PASSIVE VOICE PRACTICE 1. They speak English, Chinese, and Tamil in Malaysia. English, Chinese ___ 2. Women usually wear the ao dai on special occasions. The ao dai ___ 3. They sell jeans all over the world. Jeans ___ 4. They grow rice in tropical countries. Rice ___ 5. Mr Paker grows maize on the farm Maize ___ 6. The beauty of the city really impressed Maryam. Maryam ___
4. 7. Lan and Maryam visited Ho Chi Minh’s Mausoleum in Ha Noi. Ho Chi Minh’s ___ 8. Lan took Maryam to Hoan Kiem Lake. Maryam___ 9. She cut the cake cleverly. The cake ___ 10. The teacher gave us a lot of presents. We ___. A lot of presents___. 11. He made her run away. She ___ 12. His parents made him study hard for the exam. He ___ 13. Poets have mentioned the ao dai in poems. The ao dai ___ 14. Some fashion designers have printed lines of poetry on the ao dai. Lines of ___ 15. Some fashion designers have added the symbols to the ao dai. The symbols___ 16. They have built two department stores this year. Two department___ 17. No one has seen Mary since 3 o’clock. Mary ___ 18. Trang has just won the first prize The first ___ 19. People have used the Internet for education in recent years. The Internet ___ 20. Famous engineers have designed the washing machine The washing___ 21. You must do this work right away This work___ 22. They will build a new station here. A new station___ 23. I think he should decorate his room again. I think his room ___ 24. You should send this letter before Saturday. This letter___ 25. They have to finish the report today. The report ___
5. TENSES 1. They began to learn French two years ago. They have___ 2. My father started to give up smoking last year. My father has ___ 3. He began to give up smoking last year. He has___ 4. They began to live in Ho Chi Minh City in 2000. They have ___ 5. He started to learn how to play the piano in 2005. He has ___ 6. When did you start learning English? How long ___? 7. How long have you learnt English? When ___? 8. When did you first know Maryam? How long is ___? 9. When did people first use the telephone? How long is ___? 10. When did you start saving money? How long ___? 11. The last time I wrote to her was two years ago. I haven’t ___ 12. It hasn’t rained for two months. The last time ___ 13. I last talked to her in 2004. I haven’t ___ 14. It has been a long time since Lan left her school. Lan ___ 15. He hasn’t written to me for two months. It has been ___ 16. She last heard that song three years ago. It’s three ___ 17. It’s two years since I saw her. I haven’t ___ 18. It’s ten years since Nam stopped playing the piano. Nam hasn’t ___ 19. Mary was last seen 20 minutes ago. Mary hasn’t ___ 20. The last time I saw David was in 1995 I haven’t ___
6. TEST for UNIT 2 I/ Choose the correct answer. 1- “Jean” is named ___ Genoa. a- at b- for c- after d- in 2- The price ___ 7 items of jeans. a- includes b- consists c- has d- comprises 3- Sales ___ laptops have gone up and up. a- for b- at c- of d- in 4- The ___ fashions attract thousands of school boys and girls. a- designer b- stylish c- clothes d- perform 5- The material is strong. It does not ___ out easily. a- take b- find c- wear d- come 6- The song was famous ___ 1990s. a- for b- from c- on d- in 7- ___ fish, he also enjoyed other kinds of seafood. a- In addition to b- beside c- addition d- additional 8- That jeans are strong ___ workers like wearing them. a- is that b- is why c- is to d- is so 9- Students must take ___ in the uniforms which bears their school’s name. a- proud b- pride c- prize d- part 10- In ___, we have to pursue our study to the end of our lives. a- opinion b- conclusion c- occasion d- relaxation 11- Look at the picture? Who often wears the dress by tradition? A- Vietnamese ladies. B- Chinese ladies. C- American ladies. D- Russian ladies. 12- Look at the sign. Who is prevented from entering this restroom? A- Men and women. B- Young children. C- The handicaped. D- Nobody.
7. II/ Fill in the blanks of the passage with the suitable words given. For centuries, Vietnamese Ao Dai has appeared in poetry, literature, and music. The (13)___ dress called Ao Dai is a long silk tunic that is slit on the sides and (14)___ over loose pants. Vietnamese women usually wear it, especially on special occasions. Fashion (15)___ have gradually changed (16)___ original Ao Dai. They have taken the (17)___ from Vietnam’s ethnic minorities. Suns, stars, crosses, and stripes have been added to Ao Dai. Lines of poetry are printed on the Ao Dai. Ao Dai looks very (18)___ nowadays, so Vietnamese women continue to wear this unique dress. 13- A. style B. traditional C. modernize D. newly 14- A. worn B. used C. torn D. dress 15- A. designers B. decorations C. composers D. users 16- A. a B. an C. these D. the 17- A. inspiration B. idea C. sense D. passion 18- A. stylish B. modernly C. fashion D. nicely III/ Read the passage, the decide if the statements that follow are True – False. The zipper is a wonderful invention. They are very common so we forget that they are wonderful. They are strong, but they open and close very easily. They come in many colors and sizes. In the 1810s, people in the US wore high shoes or clothes with a long row of buttons. It was hard for them to wear anything. They wanted an easier way to put on and take off clothes. Whitcomb Judson invented the first zipper in 1839. He called it a slide fastener. A zipper has three parts. There are dozens of metal or plastic teeth in two rows. These are fastened to two flexible strips of cloth. A fastener slides along and fasten the teeth together. When it slides the other way, it takes the teeth apart. 19- The people in the USA have used zippers since 1810s. ___ 20- Zippers are hard for us to wear anything. ___ 21- Whitcomb Judson was the first zipper inventor. ___ 22- Zippers are only made of metal. ___ Read the passage again, and then answer the questions by choosing the best option. 23- In what year was the first zipper invented? A. 1810 B. 1839 C. 1810s D. 1839s 24- What was the first zipper called? A. a row of buttons B. a slide fastener C. a flexible strip D. an easier way IV/ Put out the right form of the word in each bracket. 25. We need to ___ our standards of life. (good) 26. Our production must be ___. (modern)
8. 27. Schools ___ are experiencing a shortage of teachers. (nation) 28. Do it by yourself. It’s ___ to the one you did yesterday. (different) 29. George's ___ for pink clothes was well known. (fond) 30. You must ___ money and labor by recycling everything used. (economy) V/ Rearrange the words given to make meaningful sentences. 31. casual/ opinion/ schools/ clothes/ evironment/ in/ make/ lively and colorful/ my/ a// ___ 32. students/ on/ must/ uniforms/ themselves/ pride/ everyday/ they wear/ the// ___ VI/ Rewrite a new sentence beginning with the words given. 33. Jean cloth is made of cotton. Cotton is ___ . 34. My son is 15 next Sunday. It’s my ___. 35. The boy put on the shoes and hit the ball immediately. The shoes ___. 36. The children mustn’t play until they have finished their homework. If the children have ___.