Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 Tiếng Anh Lớp 8

Nội dung text: Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 Tiếng Anh Lớp 8

1. ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HK I TIENG ANH LỚP 8 A. LÝ THUYẾT: 1. The Present Simple Tenses Form : S + V ( s /es ) Ex : I go to to school every morning Lan watches TV in her free time . The sun rises in the east and sets in the west . 2. Adj + enough + to – infinitive ( không ) đủ để làmgì . Ex : It is not big enough to carry everything Ba is old enough to drive a car . 3. The Simple Past Tense . S + V ( past ) + Ex : Hoa lived in Hue last year . I bought an English book yesterday 4. Talk about intentions with “ be going to -infinitive” Ex : She,s going to see a movie . My parents are going to buy me a new bicycle . 5. Modals : must , have to , ought to + bare inf . Ex : I have to do my chores . My sister must clean the fish tank . My husband ought to go on a diet. 6. Why – Because Ex : Why did Hoa go to school late this morning ? Because She watched TV late last night . 7. Used to –infinitive Ex : I used to have long hair. Lan used to be my next door neighbor Mr Ba used to travel a lot ,but now he doesn,t. 8. Modal : Should S + Should + bare –infinitive : nên làmgì Ex : Lan should cut the grass in the yard . Mr Hao should repair the roof. My brother should stop smoking. 9. Reported Speech S + told / asked + O + to-inf . Ex : Miss Jackson asked me to give you this dictionary. Mr Ba told me to help you with your Spanish pronunciation . 10. Like Gerunds enjoy hate S + dislike + V –ing love Ex : I like playing soccer.Lan hates reading detective stories 11. Asking for farors Asking for favors Responding to favors Can / Could you help me,please ? Certainly / Of course / Sure.No problem
2. Could you do me a favor ? What can I do for you ? I need a favor . How can I help you ? Can / Could you I,m sorry . I,m really busy. Offering assistance Responding to assistance May I help you ? Yes / No . Thank you . Do you need any help ? Yes . That,s very kind of you . Let me help you . No . Thank you .I,m fine. 12. The Present Perfect S + have / has not + V (pp) + For a period of time ( for five months , for the summer ) + Since a point of time ( since Tuesday, since January , Since 1990 ) Ex : I have lived here since last week . - My dad has worked for this company for 20 years . - We have not eaten in that restaurant for two years . 13. Comparison with like , (not) as as , (not) the same as , different from . Ex : The magazine is not as large as the newspaper. Lipton tea is different from Dilmah tea . The red dictionary is the same as the blue dictionary . 14. The Present Progressive Tense S + am / is / are + V –ing . Ex : I am watching the seven o,clock news . Lan is going to the breach . The boys are getting tall. The weather is becoming cold. 15. Comparative and superlative adjectives • Comparative: a.Short adj S + be + adj – er + than . Ex : I am taller than you . b.Long adjective S + be + more + adj + than . Ex : My sister is more beautiful than me • Superlative a. Short adj . S + be + the + adj –est . Ex : Tim is the tallest student in my class . b. Long adj S + be + the most + adj . Ex : Huy is the most intelligent student in our school. B. BÀI TẬP: I/LANGUAGE FOCUS:
3. /.Choose the best answer and circle 1. I offen play soccer Sunday afternoon. A in B. at C. on D. for 2.We should wait here . Our teacher comes back. A. before B. until C. after D.during 3. Mr Brown is the same age . Mrs. Brown. A. as B. like C.from D. with 4. The little boy is not . To lift the suitacse. A. enough strong B. strong enough C. too strong D. so strong 5. My father was good at swimming. He used to . swimming in summer A. go B. goes C.went D.going 6. Kate hates . To classial music. A listen B. listened C. listen D listening 7. Hung is student in my class. A. good B. better C. the best D. a best 8. Ho Chi Minh City is larger and . beautiful than HaNoi. A. more B. as C. most D the most 9. Mr.Smith likes to music in his free time. a. listens b. listened c. listen d. listening 10. They built this house 1990. A. from B. in C. at D. between 11. We must be there 7.30 and 8.15. A at B. before C. between D after 12. Dad stay at the office . He finished the report. A. between B.until C. for D. at 13. VietNamese language is different English language. A as B. like C. from D with 14. Tom is 16. He isn’t . to drive a car. A. enoungh young B. young enough C. enough old D. old enough 15. When my uncle was young. He used fishing on Sundays. A. go B. went C. going D. to go 16. Mary likes . the piano. A. playing B. plays C. played D. play 17. She told me you that present. A giving B. to give C. gave D. given 18. Last night, I watched the moive “Romeo and Juliet”. At last they killed A himself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves 19. Jane is . Beautiful than her sister. A as B. like C the most D. more 20.London is . Capital city in Europe. a. large b, the largest c. larger d. most large 21. City life is different country life. A. from B. to C. of D. apart 22. She has earned millions of dollars 1994.
4. A. for B. since C.in D. at 23. The CD is . Than the cassette. A. expensive B. more expensive C. much expensive D. expensiver 24. TV brings not only information . Entertainment. A. but for B.and for C.but also D. and also 25. We to each other for five years. A. wrote B. is writing C. was writing D. have written 26. It’s very kind you to help me A. for B. off C. to D. of 27. Nhung’s dictionary is not as expensive Hoa’s. A. so B. as C.like D.than 28. China is the country with population. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 29. Many people from rural areas are to the city to find work. A. paying B. departing C. moving D. leaving 30. We have begun to study English three years A. since B.for C.at D.in 31. Alexander Graham Bell was born ___ March 3, 1847 A. in B. at C. on D. during 32 . My mother ___ on afarm when she was young A. use to living B. use to live C. used to live D. used to living 33 The teacher asked Susan ___to the blackboard A . to go B . go C. going D . went 34 They ___ a holiday for ten years A . didn’t have B . don’t have C . aren’t having D. haven’t 35 She sang very ___ at the concert last night A. good B. well C. better D best II . Choose one word in the parentheses that best fits the blank space: 1. We like him very much because he is very (blond/ curly/ fat/ generous) 2. We are very happy to have friends. (kinds/ slim/ sociable/ accessible) 3. A bicycle is often more than a car in towns.(difficult/ cheap/ expensive/ convenient) 4. Each of us has a different . (distance/ character/ assistance/ festival) 5. Alexander Graham Bell to Canada in 1870s. (immigrate/ emigrate/ enter/ turned) 6. Thomas Watson was Bell’s (assistant/ invention/ distance/ appearance) 7. We should collect used paper to .(recycle/ use/ establish/ apply) 8. They can neither speak nor hear. They are (mute/ deaf/ deaf-mute/ deaf-mutes) 9. The lost shoe” is my favourite ___. (novel – short story – folk tale – writing) 10.These poor children always wear ___ . (costumed – jewelry – perfume – rags) 11.The roofs of these cottages are made of ___ (wood – bricks – straw – iron)
5. 12.A school-year in our country has two ___ . (parts – terms – months – half) 13.It can rain . Take a raincoat as a ___ . (object – chore – safely – precaution 14.Vietnamese people are much interested in celebrating the ___ New year’s Day . (lunar – whole – best – last) 15.Your shoes are similar .(with – as – to – of) mine , but they are not exactly the same . 16.They (enrolled – organized – encouraged – educated) us to learn foreign languages at school . 17. He is (not enough old, enough not old, enough old, not old enough) to ride his bike to school 18.He enjoys (to listen, listen, listening, to listening) to music while he’s studying 19.Don’t come in. Please wait .(inside, downstairs, outside, upstairs) for your turn 20. Nam is not ( good enough / enough good / good ) to pass the exam. 21. You ( should / must / ought ) to practice your English more fluently. 22.( Will / Would / Do ) you like to come with me ? - Yes, I'd love to. 23. Who repaired the bike for you ? - Nobody, I repaired it ( yourself / myself / herself ) 24. ( Who / What / How ) is she like ? - She's kind and generous. 25. Lan was born ( on / in / at ) 1985. 26.I___ a letter from my old friend last week.(.sent , received, gave ,took) 27.She spends most of her free time___ volunteer work.(for doing , to do , do, doing) 28.Alexander Graham Bell was born ___ March 3 , 1847.(in , at , on ,of) 29.We ought___ the wardrobe in the corner opposite the bed.(to put , put , putting ,puted) 30.They ___ From Canada to America to find work.(emigrated , left, came, immigrated) 31.I find Nam doesn’t speak any words in class. He’s ___ in public .(kind, sociable, reserved ,humorous) 32.Would you like___ a message ?(to leave ,leave , leaving ,left) 33.He’ll come ___ to pick you ___.(over – up, over – on ,on – in, in – up 34.You must ___the sockets so that children won’t be killed.( reach, put, include,. Cover) 35.Our friends ___ meet us at the airport tonight.(went,go to ,are going to, will be to) 36 He enjoys___ to music while he’s studying.(listening ,to listen, listen , to listening) 37.I’m sorry but I can’t ___ chess tonight.(played ,to play , playing ,play 38.It’s very dangerous to let children ___in the kitchen (play ,to play, played,playing)
6. 39 A child whose parents have died is called a(n)___(orphan ,cousin, neighbor,nephew) III . Use the correct form or tense of the verbs in parentheses: 1. She spends her free time the unhappy children. (help) 2. We a birthday party next weekend. (have) 3. He isn’t rich enough a car. (buy) 4. The moon round the earth. (move) 5. They that house since last Tet holiday . (build) 6. She ought to her parents more frequently. (write) 7. Last Sunday , they ___ to the seaside . (go) 8. Let’s ___ to the supermarket . (go) 9. You should ___ your bicycle carefully . (ride) 10.Most of them enjoy ___ books . (report) 11.I love ___ that film . (see) 12.I intend ___ a new bicycle . (buy) 13.It’s interesting ___ at the new pupils in uniform . (look) 14.They ___ to the party tomorrow . (have) 15.Would you like ___ a movie ? (see) 16.Why doesn’t Tam want ___ to the cinema with her ? (go) 17.We aren’t going ___ football tomorrow . (play) 18.Hoa’s friend is interested in ___ letters . (write) 19.Students have to ___ their work before tests . (review) 20.Could you ___ me the way to the railway station ? (tell) 21.He ___ his bicycle at the moment . (ride) 22.THoa likes ___ her parents with the farm work . (help) 23.She ___ London for 2 years. (work) 24.He used to ___up late. (get) 25.It’s easy ___ English fluently. (speak) 26.We ask them ___ waste paper. (collect) 27.Nga and Hoa ___ a movie tonight . (see) 28.Sue can ___ Vietnamese very well . (speak) 29.Mozart ___ more than 600 pieces of music . (write) 30.We usually ___ to the library three times a week , but last week we ___ twice . (go – go) 31.Alexander Graham Bell ___ the telephone in 1876 . (introduce) 32.My parents used ___ in Hue . They ___ born and ___ up there . In 1969 , they ___ to Dalat and then to Saigon 33.At present we ___ in a small house in Ho Chi Minh City . (live – be – grow – move – live) II/ READING:
7. Read the passage and choose the best answer In the first year of lower secondary school, I have some difficulties in learning English. My English pronunciation was really bad and my English grammar was worse. I did not know how to improve them. I didn’t want my father and mother to know about this. One afternoon after the lesson, My teacher of English told me to wait for her outside the classroom. She took me to the school library and showed me cassettes of pronunciation drills keep in a glass bookcase. She also told me how to use an English- English dictionary to improve my English grammar. “ Now I think you know what you should do” , said she. I made much progress and only one year later, I won the first prize in the English speaking contest held for secondary school students in my hometown. 1/ What difficulties did Nam have in learing English in the first year? A. The pronunciation B. The grammar C. Both pronunciation and grammar D. The way of improving his pronunciation 2/Who wanted to meet him one afternoon after the lesson? A. his teacher B. One of his friends C. His father D. His mother 3/ Where did Nam and his teacher go after that? A. go to the town library B. to the school library C. to the teacher’s room D. to his house 4/ What did the teacher show him then? A. a glass bookcase B. An English-English dictionary C. An English grammar book C. Cassette of pronunciation drill 5/ What did he win in the English Speaking Contest one year later? A. The first prize B. The second prize C. The third prize D. The fourth prize Read the passage and answer the questions Hello! My name is David. I work for a construction company. I started working for this company in 2004. We built roads, dams, bridges and thing like that. At the moment my company is producing a plan for a new motorway. I usually work in the road department, but this month Iam working in the departement that builds bridges, so my hold working day is different just now. Iam normally spend a lot of time outdoors because I have to go to the construction sites. But with this new project I spend a lot of time in the workshop. Now Iam testing a model of one of the new bridges. I enjoy it a lot because I have learned a lot of new things. 1.When did David begin working for his construction company? 2. What is his company doing at the moment? 3. Where does he usually work? , 4. Is he working in the road department this month? 5. Why does he normally spend a lot of time outdoor?
8. 6. What is he testing now? Every year people in many countries learn English. Some of them are young children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English just by hearing the language, in films, on television, in the office, or among their friends.Most people must work hard to learn another language. Why do all these people learn English? It's not difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many adults learn English because it is useful for their work. Teenagers often learn English for their higher study, because some of their books are in English at the college or universities. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English. A. Answer True or False: 1. Many boys and girls learn English because they have to study their own language. 2. Many adults learn English because it helps them in their work. 3. English is a very popular language. 4. Most people learn English by themselves. IV/ WRITING:  Write a postcard using the following sets of words and phrases. You can make all necessary changes and additions. Dear Mom and Dad, I/ have/ wonderful/ time/ HaLong Bay. Weather/ be/ lovely/and/ beach and islands/ look. Beautiful. Yesterday/ I /go shopping/ HonGai Town. I/ be/going/ visit/ Dau Go Cave/ tomorrow. I/be/ going/take/ photograps/ there. See you soon. Love, Linda Rewrite the sentences 1/ Lan/ like/ lear English. 2/ She/ begin/ learn/ this language/ 2003. 3/ She/ always/ want/ improve her English. 4/ Last week/ She/ buy/ English- Vietnamese dictionary. 5/ She/ often/ use/ it/ for reading. Rewrite the sentences as directed in brackets: 1.Mai is fifteen years old. She can't ride a motorbike. (Combine; using "enough") 2.“Can you help me with my homework, Ba?” , said Nam . ( Using “Reported speech” ) 3. He was very poor, but now he isn't. (Rewrite; using "used to") 4. He /work / factory / three years . (make a complete sentence; using the present perfect tense) 5. Binh is having a decaying tooth. (He should ) 6.Your hair is black; mine is black, too. (Rewrite; using "the same ") 7. His son is very intelligent. He can answer your difficult questions.(Combine; using "enough") 8.“Please turn off the radio, Mai.” , said Nam . ( Using “Reported speech” )
9. 9. Ba has a bad cold. (He should ) 10. He /used / stay/ uncle/ farm / summer. (make a complete sentence) 11."You should practice speaking English every day."the teacher said.(Using“Reported speech”) 12. The red pen is cheaper than the blue one.(Rewrite; beginning with: The red pen isn't as ) IV . Rewrite the sentences: 1. Mai is not very strong. She can’t lift that box . “enough” 2. They started working here last year.(since) -> They have . 3. Sue goes shopping because she wants to buy a new television. -> Sue goes shopping in order 4. Harry intends to buy a new house next week. -> Harry is 5. “Jack should do his homework more carefully”, the teacher said . -> The teacher said . 6. I enjoy walking on the beach .(going) -> I am 7. “Please turn down the radio for me”. -> His father asked him . . 8. Ba is a very good student .(well) -> Ba always . 9. “Don’t be cruel to animals”, the young mother said to her little son . - > The young mother told 10. “Tell the whole story again , Nam ,” said Mrs. Nga . -> Mrs. Nga asked Nam 11. My father gave up smoking ten years ago . (used to) -> My father . 12. Let’s go to the movie now. -> How about .? 13. My fa ther is a careful driver. -> My father drives . 14. My house is bigger than your house. -> Your house is . 15. Lan beban to study English 4 years ago.(for) -> Lan has . THE END!