Đề cương ôn tập kiểm tra Giữa học kì I môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - Năm học 2021-2022 - Trường THCS Văn Yên
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Nội dung text: Đề cương ôn tập kiểm tra Giữa học kì I môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 8 - Năm học 2021-2022 - Trường THCS Văn Yên
- TRƯỜNG THCS VĂN YÊN ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA GIỮA KÌ I Môn: Tiếng Anh lớp 8 Năm học: 2021 -2022 A. LÝ THUYẾT: I/ Ngữ âm ( Phonetics) 1. Pronunciation. BGH ĐÃ DUYỆT 2. Stress . Nguyễn Thị Oanh II/ Từ vựng ( Vocabulary) - Từ vựng thuộc các chủ điểm trong unit 1,2,3. III/ Ngữ pháp( Grammar): 1. The present simple tense S + is /am /are + O S + V1 / V- s / V-es / has+ O Adv: always / usually / often / sometimes / everyday 2. The present progressive tense : S + is / am / are + V-ing + O Adv: now, at the present, at the moment 3. The future simple tense: S + will + V1 + O Adv: Tomorrow, next week, next Sunday 4. The past simple tense S + was / were + O S + V-ed / V2 + O Adv: yesterday, last week, last Sunday, ago, in 2007 Past habit: S + used to + V Eg: He used to go swimming when he was young.) 5 .The present perfect tense S+ have/ has + p.p (V-ed /V 3) +O Adv: just, already, ever, never, since, for, yet (already: is used in affirmatives, ever: in questions, yet: in questions and negatives) 7. Verbs of liking + gerunds / verbs of liking + to infinitive Verbs of liking gerund gerund / to inf Like x Love x Hate x Prefer x Dislike x Adore x
- 2 Fancy x Detest x Don’t mind x Feel like x Enjoy x 8. Question words: How many (hỏi về số lượng)/ How much (hỏi về giá cả), trong tiếng Anh còn có một loạt từ hỏi nữa và các từ hỏi này đều bắt đầu bằng chữ Wh-. Các từ hỏi Wh- bao gồm: What (gì, cái gì), Which (nào, cái nào), Who (ai), Whom (ai), Whose (của ai), Why (tại sao, vì sao), Where (đâu, ở đâu), When (khi nào, bao giờ). 9. Articles: ( Mạo từ) - Mạo từ xác định (Denfinite article): the - Mạo từ bất định (Indefinite article): a/an 10. Comparisons of adjectives and adverbs ( So sánh của tính từ và trạng từ) 10.1. Equal degree (So sánh bằng) S1 + be/ V + as + adj / adv + as + S2 + aux (trợ động từ) E.g: He is as old as my father. He drives as carefully as I (do). S + be/V + the same+(noun) as + noun (pronoun) My house is as high as yours My house is the same height as yours. S1 + V (phủ định) + as/so + adj/adv + as + S2 + aux E.g: He is not as/so old as my father. He doesn’t drive as/so carefully asI (do). 10.2. Comparatives (So sánh hơn) S1 + be/ V + adj/ adv (short) -er + than + S2 + aux E.g: You arethinner than he (is). He runs faster than I (do). S1 + be/V + more + adj/ adv (long) + than + S2 + aux E.g: He is more intelligent than I (am). He drives more carefully than I (do). 10.3. Superlatives (So sánh nhất) S + be/V + the + adj/ adv (short) - est + (noun + in/of ) E.g: Nam is the tallest student in my class. Cheetah runs the fastest in the world. S + be/ V + the most + adj/ adv(long) + (noun + in/of ) E.g: He is the most intelligent student in my class.
- 3 Of the students in my class, Nam speaks English (the) most fluently. B. BÀI TẬP: I/ Phonetics: Ex1. Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each group 1. A. learned B. dressed C. guided D. wanted 2. A. village B. cottage C. marriage D. massage 3. A. although B. plough C. country D. though 4. A. architect B. change C. children D. watch 5. A. country B. cloud C. loudly D. mouse 6. A. camel B. cattle C. paddy D. buffalo 7. A. leisure B. pleasure C. ensure D. measure 8. A. community B. computer C.museum D. curious 9. A. minority B. ethnic C. tradition D. religion 10.A. recognised B. designed C. displayed D. entered Ex2. Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the other in each group. 1. A. football B. windsurfing C. badminton D. aerobics 2. A. volleyball B. weather C. winter D. vacation 3. A. climbing B. canoeing C. cricket D. cycling 4. A. leisure B. diving C. origami D. movie 5. A. adore B. enjoy C. fancy D. detest 6. A. hotel B. swallow C. improve D. survive 7. A. eventual B. devastate C. admirable D. different 8. A. brother B. machine C. mother D. beauty 9. A. decorate B. family C. festival D. tradition 10. A. blanket B. invite C. replace D. exchange II/ Vocabulary and grammar: Ex 1. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences 1. We to the countryside two months ago. A. go B. have gone C. went D. will go 2. I asked him he came from. A. where B. who C. what D. which 3. It rained hard. , my father went to work. A. Therefore B. However C. Because D. So 4. Your sister writes poems and stories, she? A. does B. doesn’t C. will D. won’t
- 4 5.We will start our trip 6 o’clock the morning. A. in/ in B. at / in C. in / at D. at / at 6. We anything from James since we left school. A. haven’t heard B. heard C. don’t hear D. didn’t hear 7. The children sang during the trip. A. happily B. happiness C. unhappy D. happy 8. Mai enjoys ___ to music, especially pop music in her free time. A. hearing B. playing C. listening D. talking 9. You should avoid ___ too much TV. It’s not good for your eyes. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. glancing 10. Minh is very hard-working boy. He doesn’t mind ___ a lot of homework in the evenings. A. making B. reading C. seeing D. doing 11. Daisy is ___ social media. She spends lots of time on Facebook and Instagram. A. tired of B. bored with C. addicted to D. curious about 12.It is in the city than it is in the country. A. noisily B. more noisier C. noisier D. noisy 13.English is thought to be than Math. A. harder B. the more hard C. hardest D. the hardest 14. Her office is away than mine. A. father B. more far C. farther D. farer 15.He did the test I did. A. as bad as B. badder than C. more badly than D. worse than 16.My sister dances than me. A. gooder B. weller C. better D. more good 17.He drives his brother. A. more careful than B. more carefully C. more carefully than D. as careful as 18.It was day of the year. A. the colder B. the coldest C. coldest D. colder 19. Don’t worry. It is to travel to that village even at night. A. safe B. unsafe C. difficult D. inconvenient 20. The boys often help their parents to water from the village well. A. gather B. collect C. give D. find 21. In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the house. A. communication B. community C. communal D. commune
- 5 22. The Viet people have many customs and crafts. A. tradition B. traditional C. culture D. customary 23.It is typical of the cultural life of Thai people. A. some B. a C. the D. Æ 24. do the cattle provide for the nomads? – Dairy products, meat and clothing. A. What B. Where C. Why D. How 25.The Gong Festival is held in the Central Highlands. A. year B. which C. annual D. annually Ex 2. Choose the underlined words or phrases that are incorrect in standard English 1. Do you fancy to come on a day trip to Bath next Saturday? A B C D 2. Steve works more happy than he used to. A B C D 3. Lan did poorly on her algebra quiz because she couldn’t concentrate good. A B C D 4. We’ve listed lots of better things to do instead of watch TV. A B C D 5. The Muong people are the ethnic minority who live in the mountainous regions of Vietnam. A B C D 6. Most ethnic groups live in rural areas, growing rice and practising slash-and-burn farm. A B C D 7. They found the games more difficulty to win than they had expected. A B C D 8. Han lives in an cottage house in Cuc Phuong national park. A B C D EX 3: Supply the correct tense or form of the verbs in brackets. 1. ___ (you/ ever/ take) a trip to the countryside? It’s really interesting. 2. For many nomads, their cattle ___ (provide) meat, milk, and hides for their own use. 3. When I was a kid, I ___ (spend) hours gleaning rice from paddy fields. 4. Sa Pa’s love market ___ (be) an unique aspect in the culture of the Mong and Dao ethnic groups for a long time. 5. Where is Jenny? ~ She ___ (practise) the piano in the music room. 6. ___ (your family/ move) to the city in 2008? 7. Basketry, pottery and indigo cloth ___ (produce) by the Rhade for their own use. 8. I’ve got the tickets. Next week, we ___ (visit) Hanoi. 9. Do you fancy ___ (come) on a day trip to my uncle’s form next Saturday? 10. Nomadic children learn ___ (herd) the cattle when they are small. 11. Mai likes (sew) ___ her own dress and she wears the things she makes. 12. My younger brother used to hate (go) ___ swimming but now he loves it
- 6 Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 1.My younger sister is fond of making crafts. A. fancies B. dislikes C. doesn’t mind D. spends time 2. Unemployment is a major cause of poverty. A. small B. important C. main D. different. 3. They raise cows, buffaloes for their own use. A. crops B. poultry C. harvest D. cattle 4. The Muong in Hoa Binh and Thanh Hoa are well-known for their rich folk literature and their traditional songs. A. famous B. significant C. major D. convenient Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 1. People in some mountainous regions still keep their traditional way of life. A. poor B. modern C. basic D. minor 2. His English seems to be improving as he chats with his friends from all over the world. A. better B. worse C. interesting D. boring 3. Life in the city seems to be more complicated than life in the country. A. harder B. more simple C. more difficult D. basic 4. English is becoming more and more important to people in the modern world. A. significant B. insignificant C. complicated D. developed III/ Reading: Ex1. Read the text and answer the questions below. Last week Nick and some his classmates went to the countryside. They went to visit a farm of Nick’s uncle. They left early in the morning and went there by bus. Nick’s uncle, Mr. Brown met them at the bus stop and took them to their farm. On the way, Uncle Brown showed them the field of wheat (lúa mì) and vegetables where some tractors (máy kéo) were running up and down, ploughing and breaking soil, distributing manure (rải phân) and planting potatoes. After lunch, they all went for a walk. In the large yard of the farm they saw some farm machines. Among them is the biggest machine which is called a combine harvester (máy gặt đập). They were told that this machine can cut and thresh corn at the same time. In the afternoon they went to the place where cattle such as horses, sheep and cows were raised. They were very excited to see how cows were milked by the worker there. Uncle Brown also spoke about many interesting things in the countryside. After having some fruits and cakes, they said goodbye and went home. 1. How did Peter and his classmates go to Uncle Brown? 2. What does his uncle grow on his farm?
- 7 3. What can a tractor do? . . 4. What is typical of a combine harvester? 5. Which kinds of cattle are raised in Uncle Brown’s farm? . Ex2. Choose the correct answer for each gap to complete the following passage. My parents are farmers. They work very (1) ___ on the paddy fields. They usually get (2) ___very early in the morning. After (3) ___ breakfast, they feed the buffaloes, pigs, chickens, ducks and they (4) ___ the eggs. From about eight, they work on the field. They (5) ___ rice but their (6) ___ is vegetables. From eleven thirty to one thirty, they rest and have lunch. They continue to work until five in the afternoon then they come back home. My mother (7) ___the animals again while my father (8)___ the buffalo shed and the chicken coop. They usually finish their work at about six thirty. Twice a week, my mother (9) ___the vegetables and eggs to the town market to sell them then she often buys the things we need for our daily life. She also (10) ___ me a small present each time. 1. A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. hardest 2. A. on B. off C. up D. in 3. A. to have B. having C. have D. had 4. A. take B. see C. have D. collect 5. A. plant B. water C. grow D. cut 6. A. period B. crop C. time D. harvest 7. A. leads B. feeds C. gives D. calls 8. A. cleans B. washes C. polishes D. clears 9. A. makes B. takes C. carries D. brings 10. A. buying B. buys C. to buy D. bought IV/ WRITING Ex1: Write the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. 1. Flying a kite in the countryside is very exciting. It’s___ 2. I have done voluntary work for three years. I started ___ 3. It’s not necessary to change the dates of our trip. We___ 4. Do you want me to show you how to use this? Would___ 5. It took me two hours to walk to her village. I spent___ 6. Millions of tourists visit the Museum of Ethnology every year.
- 8 The Museum of Ethnology___ 7. Jane makes crafts better than her sister. Jane’s sister doesn’t___ 8. Let’s go to my uncle’s farm at the weekend. Amy suggested___ 9. This is the first time I have ever met such a pretty girl. She is___ Ex 2: Complete the sentences with suitable forms of the adverbs given in the brackets. 1. I am faster worker than Tom is. (fast) I work ___. 2. Mai’s singing is more beautiful than Mi’s. (beautifully) Mai sings___. 3. We were earlier at the party than the Smiths last night. (early) We arrived___. 4. He uses all his free time to look after his garden. (spends) He ___ 5. He likes to listen to pop music than to watch TV after school. (prefers) He ___. 6. Making crafts or collecting things like stamps and coins are very interesting. (It’s) It’s ___. 7. We usually visit museums when we have leisure time. (enjoy) We ___. 8. I don’t like to get up early and prepare breakfast in the cold winter days. (hate) I ___. Ex 3. Mark letter A, B, C or D that is closest in meaning to the original sentence in each of the following questions. 1. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car. A. In spite his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car. B. In spite of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car. C. In spite his leg broken, he managed to get out of the car. D. In spite of his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car. 2. We last visited Ho Chi Minh city 3 years ago. A. We didn’t visit Ho Chi Minh city for 3 years. B. We haven’t visited Ho Chi Minh city for 3 years C. We haven’t visited Ho Chi Minh city for 3 years ago. D. We didn’t visit Ho Chi Minh city for 3 years go. 3. I have not met her for three years. A. The last time I met her was three years ago. B. It is three years when I will meet her. C. I did not meet her three years ago. D. During three years, I met her once. 4. He is a much slower speaker than my brother.
- 9 A. He speaks much more slowly than my brother. B. He doesn’t speak much more slowly than my brother. C. He speaks much more quickly than my brother. D. He doesn’t speak much more quickly as my brother. 5. She has taught her children to play piano for 4 years. A. She started teaching her children to play piano 4 years ago. B. She started to teaching her children to play piano 4 years ago. C. She started teaching her children to play piano for 4 years ago. 6. My friend cannot run as fast as me. A. I can run faster than my friend. B. I cannot run faster than my friend. C. I can run faster as my friend. D. I can run faster more than my friend. 7. Jenifer is more intelligent than all the other students in my class. A. No student in my class is as intelligent as Jenifer is. B. No student in my class isn’t as intelligent as Jenifer is. C. No student in my class is as intelligent than Jenifer is. D. No student in my class is more intelligent as Jenifer is. 8. My sister failed the exam because she was lazy. A. Because my sister’s laziness, she failed the exam. B. Because of my sister’s laziness, she failed the exam. C. Because of my sister was lazy, she failed the exam. D. Because of my sister laziness, she failed the exam. ___