Bài tập cuối tuần Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 tập 1 (Có đáp án) - Đại Lợi

Nội dung text: Bài tập cuối tuần Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 tập 1 (Có đáp án) - Đại Lợi

1. ĐẠI LỢI BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 7- TẬP 1 CĨ ĐÁP ÁN NHÀ XUẤT BẢN ĐẠI HỌC QUỐC GIA HÀ NỘI
2. LỜI NĨI ĐẦU Các em học sinh thân mến! Các em đang cầm trên tay một trong những cuốn sách hay nhất và quan trọng nhất trong quá trình học tiếng Anh của mình. Đĩ là cuốn sách Bài tập cuối tuần tiếng Anh lớp 7 tập 1. Cuốn sách được ra đời với bao cơng sức của tác giả, giáo viên giàu kinh nghiệm giảng dạy tiếng Anh. Nội dung cuốn sách được chia theo các đơn vị bài học và bám sát chương trình học tập trên lớp của các em. Đây là một tài liệu cực kỳ hữu ích nhằm giúp các em ơn tập, củng cố và nâng cao vốn tiếng Anh của mình. Trong mỗi đơn vị bài học, chúng tơi đều trình bày đầy đủ các nội dung sau: -Phần lý thuyết: Tập trung vào trọng tâm ngữ pháp của bài học - Phần Week 1: Tập trung vào việc thực hành kiến thức ngơn ngữ của các em. Các em sẽ được rèn luyện ngữ âm, từ vựng và ngữ pháp/ mẫu câu trong phần này. - Phần Week 2: Phần này giúp rèn luyện và hồn thiện cả 4 kỹ năng giao tiếp: Nghe - Nĩi - Đọc - Viết tiếng Anh của các em. Kết hợp với các nội dung trong sách là đĩa CD phát âm chuẩn tiếng Anh của người bản ngữ. Chúng tơi tin rằng CD này sẽ hỗ trợ các em rất nhiều trong quá trình rèn luyện kỹ năng giao tiếp tiếng Anh của mình. Lời cuối cùng, chúng tơi mong muốn được gửi lời cảm ơn chân thành nhất tới độc giả, tới các em học sinh, các bậc phụ huynh và các quý thầy cơ đã giúp đỡ chúng tơi rất nhiều trong quá trình biên soạn tài liệu quý báu này. Chúng tơi cũng mong muốn được lắng nghe những ý kiến gĩp ý chân thành nhất của các bậc phụ huynh và các thầy cơ giáo để lần tái bản sau cuốn sách sẽ đầy đủ hơn, ý nghĩa hơn.Trân trọng!
3. Unit MY HOBBIES 1 WEEK 1 A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE ❶ PRONUNCIATION Âm /ǝ/ và âm /ɜː/ Âm /ǝ/ /ǝ/ là một nguyên âm ngắn. Để phát âm âm này, hãy mở miệng thật nhẹ và đơn giản. Mơi và lưỡi được thư giãn và phát âm. Âm /ɜː/ /ɜː/ là một nguyên âm dài. Để phát âm âm này, miệng và lưỡi của chúng ta phát âm một cách đơn giản, thoải mái. Các em thực hành phát âm các từ và các câu sau: /ǝ/ /ɜː/ ago /əˈɡəʊ/ bird /bɜːrd/ open /ˈəʊpən/ turn /tɜːrn/ sofa /ˈsəʊfə/ first /fɜːrst/ around /əˈraʊnd/ work /wɜːrk/ zebra /ˈziːbrə/ verb /vɜːrb/ mother /ˈmʌðər/ occur /əˈkɜːr/ picture /ˈpɪktʃər/ early /ˈɜːrli/ banana /bəˈnỉnə/ thirty /ˈθɜːrti/ famous /ˈfeɪməs/ journey /ˈdʒɜːrni/ accident /ˈỉksɪdənt/ worship /ˈwɜːrʃɪp/ I suppose it’s possible. The girl saw the circus first. /aɪ səˈpəʊz ɪts ˈpɒsəbl/ /ðə gɜːrl sɔː ðə ˈsɜːkəs fɜːrst/ That’s an excellent question. My birthday’s on Thursday the thirty first. /ðỉts ən ˈɛksələnt ˈkwɛsʧən/ /maɪ ˈbɜːθdeɪz ɔn ˈθɜːzdeɪ ðə ˈθɜːti fɜːrst/
4. My cousin will arrive at seven. That is the worst journey in the world. /maɪ ˈkʌzn wɪl əˈraɪv ət ˈsevn/ /ðỉt ɪz ðə wɜːrst ˈʤɜːrni ɪn ðə wɜːrld/ Complete today’s lesson please. Have you ever heard this word? /kəmˈpliːt təˈdeɪz ˈlɛsn pliːz/ /hỉv juː ˈevər hɜːrd ðɪs wɜːrd?/ Don’t complain about the problem. She has learnt German for thirteen months. /dəʊnt kəmˈpleɪn əˈbaʊt ðə ˈprɒbləm/ /ʃiː hỉz lɜːrnt ˈʤɜːrmən fər ˈθɜːrˈtiːn mʌnθs/ ❷ VOCABULARY ENGLISH TYPE PRONUNCIATION VIETNAMESE arrange flowers v /əˈreɪnʤ ˈflaʊə(r)z/ cắm hoa collect dolls v /kəˈlɛkt dɒlz/ sưu tầm búp bê make models v /meɪk ˈmɒdlz/ làm mơ hình make pottery v /meɪk ˈpɒtəri/ làm đồ gốm bird-watching n /bɜːd-ˈwɒʧɪŋ/ ngắm chim board game n /bɔːd geɪm/ trị chơi dạng bảng collage n /ˈkɒlɑːʒ/ nghệ thuật cắt dán ảnh cycling n /ˈsaɪklɪŋ/ sự đi xe đạp eggshell n /ˈegʃel/ vỏ trứng gallery n /ˈgỉləri/ phịng trưng bày gardening n /ˈgɑːdnɪŋ/ hoạt động làm vườn gymnastics n /ʤɪmˈnỉstɪks/ mơn thể dục dụng cụ horse-riding n /hɔːs-ˈraɪdɪŋ/ hoạt động cưỡi ngựa ice-skating n /aɪs ˈskeɪtɪŋ/ hoạt động trượt băng monopoly n /məˈnɒpəli/ sự độc quyền mountain climbing n /ˈmaʊntən ˈklaɪmɪŋ/ hoạt động leo núi skating n /ˈskeɪtɪŋ/ hoạt động trượt pa tanh surfing the Internet n /ˈsɜːfɪŋ ði ˈɪntənet/ hoạt động truy cập internet a piece of cake phr. ə/ piːs ɒv keɪk/ dễ như ăn bánh burn v /bɜːn/ đốt, cháy carve v /kɑːv/ khắc, chạm catch v /kỉʧ/ bắt, nắm challenging n /ˈʧỉlɪnʤɪŋ/ thách thức fragile adj /ˈfrỉʤaɪl/ dễ vỡ hate v /heɪt/ ghét
5. hurt v /hɜːt/ làm tổn thương melody n /ˈmelədi/ giai điệu outdoors adv /ˌaʊtˈdɔːz/ ngồi trời plant n /plɑːnt/ thực vật unique adj /juːˈniːk/ độc đáo, duy nhất unusual adj /ʌnˈjuːʒʊəl/ bất thường upstairs adv /ˌʌpˈsteəz/ ở tầng trên ❸ GRAMMAR 1. Present simple a. Form (+) I, you, we, they + V-inf He, she, it + Vs/es (-) I, you, we, they + don’t + V-inf He, she, it + doesn’t + V-inf (?) Do + I, you, we, they + V-inf? Does + he, she, it + V-inf? Ví dụ: I go to school. She goes to work. Tơi đi học Chị ấy đi làm I don’t go to school. She doesn’t go to work. Tơi khơng đi học Chị ấy khơng đi làm Do you go to school? Does she go to work? Cậu đi học phải khơng? Chị ấy đi làm phải khơng? b. Use Thì hiện tại đơn dùng để diễn đạt một hành động mang tính thường xuyên, thĩi quen, hoặc hành động lặp đi lặp lại cĩ tính quy luật. Ví dụ: Mrs. Hoa goes to work every morning. Cơ Hoa đi làm vào mỗi buổi sáng c. Signals Trong câu hiện tại đơn thường cĩ các phĩ từ chỉ tần suất như: always(luơn luơn), usually(thường thường), sometimes(thỉnh thoảng), often(thường xuyên), every + thời gian (cứ mỗi + khoảng thời gian),
6. Ví dụ: Jane always rides to school. Jane luơn luơn đi xe đạp đi học 2. Future simple a. Form (+) S + will + V-inf (-) S + won’t + V-inf (?) Will + S + V-inf? Ví dụ: I will do it tomorrow. She won’t have dinner tonight. b.Use Ta sử dụng thì tương lai đơn để diễn đạt một hành động sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai. Ví dụ: Nam will do his homework tomorrow evening. c.Signals Trong câu sử dụng thì tương lai thường xuất hiện những trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian sau: tomorrow(ngày mai), in the future(trong tương lai), next +time (next month(tháng tới), next year(năm tới)) 3. Verbs of liking + V-ing Chúng ta sử dụng động từ dạng V-ing đằng sau những động từ chỉ sự thích/ ghét sau. Thích Ghét like hate love dislike enjoy Ví dụ: He likes playing sports at recess. She hates working overtime. BPRACTICE Exercise 1: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others. 1. A. work B. apartment C. were D. circuit 2. A. sofa B. silent C. worship D. control 3. A. changeable B. burn C. herd D. birthday 4. A. separate B. different C. upon D. burglar
7. 5. A. banana B. capacity C. journey D. handsome 6. A. worse B. explanation C. curtain D. early 7. A. national B. compare C. random D. search 8. A. courtesy B. burly C. generous D. girl 9. A. thirty B. balance C. prudent D. sentence . 10. A. world B. turn C. punishment D. bird Exercise 2: Decide what part is pronounced /ə/ or /ɜː/ in each word, the first one has been done for you as an example. 0. further  further 1. occur 2.circus 3. German 4. burden 5. colonel 6. courtesy 7. surgeon 8. burglar 9. curtain 10. purchase Exercise 3.a: Complete the phrase with a gerund. walking hanging listening collecting playing watching arranging playing going going 1. flowers 6. the dog 2. dolls 7. the music 3. mountain climbing 8. shopping 4. the piano 9. television 5. out with friends 10. board games Exercise 3.b: Put the phrases in 3.a under the correct pictures. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
8. 9 10 Exercise 4: Choose the best options to complete the following sentences. 1. My mother loves flowers so I often some in the living room. A. hate B. arrange C. burn D. catch 2. is a popular hobby of the people living around this forest. A. Collecting dolls B. Bird-watching C. Ice-skating D. Surfing 3. He can’t because he is scared of heights. A. make pottery B. go camping C. go mountain climbing D. make models 4. My father is doing the and my mother is cooking. A. gardening B. horse-riding C skating D. monopoly 5. You should gymnastics regularly to have good health. A. do B. go C. watch D. play 6. A lot of people enjoy things such as dolls, stamps or bottles. A.making B. arranging C. doing D. collecting 7. It takes me a lot of time to make a A.collage B. cycling C.eggshell D. Monopoly 8. You shouldn’t go if you can’t swim. A.skating B. board game C. gallery D. surfing 9. Can you ride a horse? - Of course. It’s a piece of A.cake B. horse C.collage D. art 10. He’s a great artist. He can in both A. plant ‒ stone and wood B. carved ‒ eggshell C. carve ‒ wood and eggshells D. plant ‒ woodand eggshells 11. I love this song because its is very sweet and romantic. A.melody B. monopoly C. challenging D. unique 12. Be careful, please! All of things in this box are very A.gallery B. collage C.carved D. fragile 13. A lot of girls love holding their weddings A.challenging B. outdoors C. in board games D. unusual 14. Lan doesn’t like sports such as surfing or mountain climbing.
9. A.fragile B. indoors C. challenging D. carved 15. Be careful. Don’t yourself. A.hurt B. plant C. hate D. catch 16. Mai often helps her mother and water trees in her free time. A.hurt B. burn C. carve D. plant Exercise 5: Look at the picture and complete the sentence with missing words. No. Sentences Picture 1. Julia loves collecting s_ _ _ _ _. 2. They are doing g_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 3. Close friends loves h_ _ _ _ _ _ out with each other. 4. Do Lisa and Nana like b _ _ _ _ games? 5. Jimmy is reading b _ _ _ _ in the National Library. 6. The b _ _ _ _ sing very well. 7. My mother is very good at c _ _ _ _ _ _. She is the head chef in our family. 8. My father is doing g_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. He is planting some new types of plants.
10. 9. Minh Nam and Mai Ngan are in a c _ _ _ _ competition. They are focusing on the chessboard. 10. A_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ flower is her favourite activity. Exercise 6: Choose the correct answers. 1. Lan’s telephone number is 3866585. A.What is your telephone number? B.How is Lan’s telephone number? C.Which is Lan’s telephone number? D.What is Lan’s telephone number? 2. Phuong’s date of birth is November 2nd. A.What’s Phuong’s date of birth? B.What’s your date of birth? C.When is Phuong’s date of birth? D.Is it Phuong’s date of birth? 3. Hoa will be 14 on her next birthday. A.How old will Hoa be on her next birthday? B.How old shall Hoa be on her next birthday? C.How old is Hoa on her next birthday? D.How old will you be on your next birthday, Hoa? 4. We will eat cakes and sweets at the party. A. What shall you eat at the party? B.What will you eat and drink at the party? C. What will you eatat the party? D. Will you eat cakes and sweets at the party? 5. Chi will call me again in the evening. A.Who will call Chi again in the evening? B.Who will call me again in the evening? C. Which will call you again in the evening? D. Who will call you again in the evening? Exercise 7: Choose the best option to complete the sentence. 1. They badminton next week. A. to play B. will play C. playing D. plays 2. Duyen with us to the museum next weekend.
11. A. won’t go B. doesn’t will go C.won’t goes D. not will go 3. I a birthday party on Tuesday, November, 10th. A. will having B. having C. am having D. be having 4. We will our old friends next Sunday. A. will meet B. to meet C. meeting D. meet 5. you have a test tomorrow morning? A. Will B. Do C. Are D. Is 6. We in class 7A. A. is B. am C. are D. be 7. Will he be free? - A. No, he isn’t B. No, he doesn’t. C.No, he won’t. D. No, he be not. 8. Mai badminton in her free times. A. playing B. plays C. play D. is playing 9. She will happy. A. be B. is C. are D. am 10. The children camping next week. A. goes B. is going C. go D. will go Exercise 8: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1. Mai (be) 12 years old next month. 2. She would like (have) a party in her house. 3. She (invite) some her friends in her party. 4. He (go) to English club every day. 5. We (play) soccer on weekends. 6. They (sit) in the library tomorrow. 7. Mai (do) her homework every day. 8. We (travel) to Hanoi tonight. 9. He (not come) here tomorrow. 10. Don’t worry! He (come) here soon. Exercise 9: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets. It’s wonderful to have a hobby to do for pleasure in your free time. My favorite hobby is gardening. I love watching flowers and eating vegetables, so I (1. grow) a lot of plants in my garden. I usually (2. water) them in the early mornings. Sometimes my mother also (3. help) me care them and my father (4. take) me to the market to buy seeds. I often (5. read) books tounderstand more about gardening. This weekend I (6. harvest)
12. carrots and cabbages. Do you know how eager I am? I (7. give) some of them to my grandparents. Also, I (8. take) photos of them and post on facebook. Let’s wait and see! Exercise 10: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1. I’ll call you when I (arrive) at my hotel. 2. He (text) you as soon as he’s on the bus. 3. Let’s eat dinner when John (get) here. 4. Julie (be) late tomorrow evening, so I’ve booked a table at a restaurant for 10pm. 5. As soon as I (be) able to, I’m going to get a new job. 6. Please wait here until the nurse (call) you. 7. I (get) up early tomorrow morning and finish the report then. 8. Before you (leave) , please make sure you’ve locked the door. 9. She (let) us know later, when she’s ready to leave. 10. I must clean my kitchen before my mother (get) here. Exercise 11: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1. I(come) to meet you at the station next weekend. 2. I (wait) until you’re finished - then we can go. 3. John (study) until he knows all the answers. 4. She thinks that it (rain) next weekend. 5. What do you want to do after the class (finish) ? 6. I think that the Democrats (win) the next election. 7. Jenny will come here after she (finish) work. 8. She’s going to look for a job as soon as she (arrive) in London. 9. I (give) up smoking! 10. She (send) me an email before she leaves the office today. Exercise 12: Write sentences using prompts. 1. Tuan/not/like/cook. 2. My brother/ like/ play/ table tennis. 3. Minh/ hate/ eat/ apples. 4. Ha/ dislike/ play/ the piano. 5. My parents/ really love/ garden. 6. you/fancy/dance?
13. 7. I/ not/ fancy/ eat/ noodles. 8. My dad/ detest/ watch/ Korean films. 9. My mum/ adore/ ride/ her bike to work. 10. I/ enjoy/ talk/ to my friends in my free time. WEEK 2 Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false. (Track 01) No. Statements T F 1. Angela walks in the park every morning.   2. There is a park near Angela’s house.   3. Angela usually takes the bus instead of cycling.   4. On Thursday evenings, Angela stays at home and chats with friends.   5. Angela likes hiking, but she does not do it much.   6. At weekends, Angela is healthier than usual.   7. Angela never goes hiking alone.   8. Many of Angela’s friends do not like hiking.   Exercise 2: Listen and tick  to the correct box. (Track 02) Clara Tom Robert 15 years old 11 years old 13 years old writing poem dancing playing football taking pictures
14. reading comics drawing playing the piano loving fine art good at physical education good at literature Exercise 3: Look at the table and fill in the dialogue with missing information. Daniel Minh Nam Linh Chi Judy Doing gymnastics at Reading books Knitting Cycling Fitness Center Going mountain Taking photos Hanging out with Going shopping climbing friends - Every Sunday morning Playing board games Playing the guitar Painting - every Listening to music evening a. Daniel and Minh Nam Daniel: What do you like doing in your free time, Minh Nam? Minh Nam: I like (1) , (2) , and playing the guitar. How about you, Daniel? Daniel: I like (3) , (4) , and playing board games. Minh Nam: Where do you do gymnastics? Daniel: I do gymnastics at (5) b. Linh Chi and Judy Linh Chi: What do you like doing in your free time, Judy? Judy: I like (1) , (2) , and listening to music. How about you, Linh Chi? Linh Chi: I like (3) , hanging out with friends, and (4) Judy: How often do you paint? Linh Chi: (5) Exercise 4: Answer the questions. 1. What are your hobbies? 2. HOW long have you had a hobby? 3. Is your hobby safe or dangerous?
15. 4. Do you spend money on your hobby? 5. Do you want to try any new hobbies? If yes, what? 6. Do your hobbies impact your study? If yes, how? 7. Which hobbies are the most popular with girls/ boys in your country? Exercise 5: Read and answer the questions. MIKE’S HOBBIES AND INTERESTS Mike likes to spend most of his free time at home. He is tired after work, and usually relaxes in front of the TV for an hour. Sometimes, instead of watching TV, he reads news on the Internet, and about once a week, he sends an email to his family in Vietnam. Mike is also very musical. He enjoys playing the piano and the drums, but his favorite musical instrument to play is the guitar. He plays the guitar in a band. They usually practice at weekends, at his friend Paul’s house. In the past, they practiced in Paul’s house but his neighbor said that they were so noisy. Now they are practicing it in the garden. 1. Where does Mike like to spend his free time? 2. Does Mike like watching TV? 3. How often does he send an email to his family? 4. Where does Mike’s family live? 5. What instrument does Mike play? 6. When does Mike practice playing the guitar? 7. Why are they not practicing in Paul’s house? 8. Where are they practicing it now? Exercise 6: Read and complete the sentence with no more than three words. A DIFFERENT HOBBY
16. Danny has a very interesting hobby. He collects tropical fish! His bedroom is a large aquarium all around the wall. He has collected fish since he was four. His first fish was an Angle fish. The only problem is that it can eat smaller fish. Danny has visited a lot ofdifferent countries such as Australia to dive in the beautiful weather. He loves the ocean. Now he is fourteen. He has had a big aquarium for three years, since he was eleven. Last year, when Danny was in Caribbean for his holiday, he saw sharks when he was diving. He wants to have an aquarium where he can keep one or two small sharks, but it is quite difficult in England. Sometimes he goes to the local zoo to feed the big fish. He has never fed the sharks because he is too young. 1. Danny collects 2. There is around his bedroom wall. 3. His first fish is 4. An angle fish eats 5. Danny had when he was eleven. 6. Danny went to for his holiday. 7. Danny wants to keep one or two small 8. Danny has never fed the sharks because he is Exercise 7: Look at the information available and describe his/ her hobbies, starting as follows. 1. Tom: Play football/ with friends/ Wednesday and Sunday My name is Tom 2. Minh: play computer games/ at home/ brothers/ every night after finishing homework 3. Rosie: Collect dolls and arrange flowers. Exercise 8. Read the information in the box and write about her hobby. Name Lien Hobby: doing the gardening Started: 11 years old Person who shares the hobby with: her brother Activities: plant and water trees, vegetables and flowers Feelings about the hobby: fun and useful Future: will continue the hobby
17. Unit HEALTH 2 WEEK 1 A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE ❶ PRONUNCIATION /f/ and /v/ Âm /f/ Âm /f/ là phụ âm vơ thanh. Để phát âm âm này, răng trên của chúng ta chạm vào mơi dưới. Sau đĩ ta thổi khơng khí giữa mơi và răng để tạo âm /f/. Âm /v/ Âm /v/ là phụ âm hữu thanh. Để phát âm âm này, răng hàm trên chạm nhẹ vào mơi dưới. Sau đĩ ta thổi khơng khí thốt ra giữa răng của hàm trên và mơi dưới để tạo âm /v/. Các em thực hành phát âm các từ và các câu sau: /f/ /v/ five /faɪv/ vest /vest/ half/hỉf/ van /vỉn/ fan /fỉn/ vote /vəʊt/ phone /fəʊn/ live /lɪv/ cough /kɔː f/ have /hỉv/ coffee /ˈkɔːfi/ very /ˈveri/ photo /ˈfəʊ.təʊ/ invite /ɪnˈvaɪt/
18. funny /ˈfʌni/ travel /ˈtrỉvl/ orphan /ˈɔːrfn/ every /ˈevri/ factory /ˈfỉktəri/ various /'veriəs/ This is my family photo. Steven lives in a village. /ðɪs ɪz mɑɪ ˈfỉməli ˈfəʊtəʊ/ /ˈstivn lɪvz ɪn ə ˈvɪlɪʤ/ Ralph’s life is tough, but he laughs. Val survived the five hour drive. /rɑːfs lɑɪf ɪz tʌf bʌt hiː lỉfs/ /Vỉl sərˈvaɪvd ðə fɑɪv ˈɑʊə drɑɪv/ Freddy found fresh flowers for hisfriend. We’re leaving at five past seven. /fredi fɑʊnd fref ˈfɑʊərz fər hɪz frend/ /wɪr ˈliːvɪŋ ət faɪv pɑːst ˈsevən/ Frankie lifted her finger to show hersapphire. They’ve never voted in Virginia before. /ˈfrỉŋki ˈlɪftɪd hər ˈfɪŋgər tər ʃəʊ hər ˈsỉfɑɪə/ /ðeɪv ˈnevər ˈvəʊtɪd ɪn vəːʤɪniə bɪˈfɔː/ He ate the fish and half a loaf of bread, then She is obviously envious, and I love it. he left. /ʃi ɪz ˈɑːbviəsli ˈenviəs ən ɑɪ lʌv ɪt/ /hi eɪt ðə fɪʃ ən hỉf ə ləʊf əv bred, ðen hi left/ ❷ VOCABULARY ENGLISH TYPE PRONUNCIATION VIETNAMESE allergy n /ˈỉlərdʒi/ dị ứng cough n /kɒf/ ho depression n /dɪˈpreʃn/ sự chán nản, buồn rầu earache n /ˈɪəreɪk/ đau tai itchy adj /ˈɪtʃi/ ngứa, gây ngứa obesity n /əʊˈbiːsət̮i/ bệnh béo phì runny nose n /ˈrʌni nəʊz/ sỗ mũi sickness n /ˈsɪknəs/ sự ốm, sự bệnh sneeze v /sniːz/ hắt hơi sore throat n /sɔː(r) θrəʊt/ đau họng, viêm họng spot n /spɒt/ mụn nhọt stomachache n /ˈstʌməkˌeɪk/ đau bụng sunburn n /ˈsʌnbɜːn/ sự cháy nắng
19. 21 sunburnt adj /ˈsʌnbɜːnt/ bị cháy nắng temperature n /ˈtemprətʃər/ nhiệt độ toothache n /ˈtuːθeɪk/ đau răng weak adj /wiːk/ yếu awake adj /əˈweɪk/ tỉnh, thức calorie n /ˈkỉləri/ calo compound adj /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ ghép, phức concentrate v /ˈkɒnsnˌtreɪt/ tập trung conjunction n /kənˈdʒʌŋkʃn/ liên từ coordinate v /kəʊˈɔːdɪneɪt/ phối hợp, kết hợp diet n /ˈdaɪət/ ăn kiêng, chế độ ăn uống essential adj /ɪˈsenʃl/ cần thiết, thiết yếu expert n /ˈekspɜːt/ chuyên gia junk food n /ˈʤʌŋk fuːd/ đồ ăn nhanh, quà vặt myth n /mɪθ/ thần thoại, chuyện hoang đường pay attention v /peɪ əˈtenʃn/ chú ý, lưu ý put on weight v /pʊt ɒn weɪt/ tăng cân sleep in v /sliːp ɪn/ ngủ nướng stay in shape v /steɪɪn ʃeɪp/ giữ dáng, giữ cơ thể cân đối khỏe mạnh sunbathe v /ˈsʌnbeɪð/ tắm nắng triathlon n /traɪˈỉθlɒn/ cuộc thi thể thao phối hợp 3 mơn vegetarian n /ˌvedʒəˈteəriən/ người ăn chay weight n /weɪt/ cân nặng, khối lượng ❸ GRAMMAR 1.Compound sentences Câu ghép là câu cĩ hai hay nhiều mệnh đề được nối với nhau bằng liên từ sau: AND: và He likes working and playing in the same room. BUT: nhưng She wants to eat some ice cream but she has a sore throat. OR: hoặc We can go to the cinema or we can go to the museum tonight. SO: vậy nên Dane eats too many sweets, so he has a stomachache. 2.Imperative with “more” and “less” UNIT 6: THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN VIET NAM
20. Chúng ta dùng câu mệnh lệnh với more và less theo cơng thức sau: V + more/less! Ví dụ: Do more exercise! Drink more water! Hãy tập thể dục nhiều hơn! Hãy uống nước nhiều hơn! Eat less fast food! Sleep less than 10 hours per day! Hãy ăn ít đồ ăn nhanh hơn! Hãy ngủ ít hơn 10 giờ mỗi ngày! BPRACTICE Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the correct words in brackets. 1. My uncle is a president. He is thirty years old. (five ‒ vice) 2. You need to give to your statement as true. (prove ‒ proof) 3. There are many in the (vase ‒flowers) 4. In my opinion, this has good , but its is not so much nice. (food ‒ coffee house ‒ view) 5. There is a type of for processing. (various ‒ oven‒ food) 6. She needs a of the he is going to buy. (photo –vest) 7. I am not to Mai’s birthday as we are a small fight. (invited – having) 8. It is a cycle that no one can against. (vicious – flight) 9. My task is to these magazines to twenty houses. (provide – four) 10. There are no in the tree. Yesterday, the last was blown away. (leaves – leaf) Exercise 2: Complete the words with suitable letters (for v). _unny dif_use gra_e _itality o_er re_use _older _iction re_orm over_iew _et dri_er _rog pre_iew pri_ate _ossil o_ten _ocabulary pro_ound ri_er Exercise 3: Choose the best options to complete the sentences. 1. My sister has an to sunflowers so I don’t arrange them in the house. A. earache B.allergy C. itchy D.backache 2. Don’t eat much because it may cause A. diet – sickness B. vegetarian – obesity
21. 23 C. fruits – spot D. junk food – obesity 3. Drink more water when you have a A. sneeze B. temperature C. sickness D. toothache 4. Some people suffer from after losing their jobs. A. depression B. allergy C. spot D. weak 5. The smoke or dirt can make us A. sunburnt B. toothache C. sneeze D. runny nose 6. I often feel whenever I touch cats so I always stay away from them. A. obesity B. sickness C. sunburn D. itchy 7. Eating too much can also cause a A. sore throat B. stomachache C. weak D. earache 8. My throat hurts a lot when I have A. an cough B. cough C. a cough D. All are correct. 9. I can’t when you continue to talk about that. A. concentrate B. compound C. coordinate D. conjunction 10. If you have any questions about health, you can ask our A. vegetarian B. expert C. triathlon D. cough 11. It’s a that you will turn into a rabbit when you eat lots of carrots. A. myth B. depression C. weak D. good 12. Do more exercise and eat more vegetables to A. sunburn B. spot C. stay in shape D. put on weight 13. It’s great to on the beach in the morning. A. sunburn B. sunburnt C. sunbathe D. sneeze 14. A lot of young people often on the weekends. A. sleep in B. pay attention UNIT 6: THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN VIET NAM
22. C. stay in shape D. put on weight 15. Running uses more than cycling. A. weight B. food C. triathlon D. calories 16. You aren’t fat, so you don’t need to go on a A. weight B. vegetarian C. myth D. diet 17. It is said that is bad for our health. A. junk food B. calorie C. compound D. conjunction 18. Water is very to our bodies. A. bad B. essential C. necessary D. Both B &C are correct. Exercise 4: Look at the picture and do the crosswords. Number 1 is an example for you. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 3 7 2 6 8 1 4 5 D I Z
23. 25 Z Y Exercise 5: Complete the sentences with the words in the box. fever aspirins eye drops headache runny allergic dentist surgeon medicines plaster 1. You go to the when you want to have your teeth taken care of. 2. is a pain in your head. 3. When you have a small cut on the skin, let’s stick a to it. 4. If your body temperature is higher than normal, you have a 5. A doctor who is trained to perform surgery is called 6. The liquid medicine that can be put into the eyes is called 7. When you have a cold, you may have a nose. 8. If your body reacts badly when you touch a thing, you are to it. 9. Have some if you have a headache. 10. Those really works, he looks better now. Exercise 6: Combine each pair of sentences using a suitable compound word. 1. John went to the show. He forgot his wallet. 2. The team will play together. They will lose the game. 3. The class is quiet during the test. They will not pass. 4. We looked everywhere for my brother. We could not find him. 5. Kerry went to the woods. She went hunting. 6. John loves to watch the movie Transformers. He loves to eat popcorn. 7. One of the greatest sports is tennis. Tennis is not watched very much on television. 8. The dog must eat dinner on time. He will be hungry. 9. David likes to play baseball. He loves to play soccer too. UNIT 6: THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN VIET NAM
24. 10. Amanda needs to study harder. She will not graduate this year. Exercise 7: Complete the sentences with conjunction: and, or, but, so. 1. We needed some food for the week, we went to the supermarket. 2. Alan invested a lot of money in the business, the business went bankrupt. 3. Doug didn’t understand the homework assignment, he asked the teacher for help. 4. Susan thinks she should stay home and relax, she should go on vacation. 5. The doctors looked at the x-rays, they decided to operate on the patient. 6. Tom asked his teacher for help, he asked his parents. 7. Jack flew to London to visit his Uncle, to visit the National Museum. 8. It is sunny, it is very cold. 9. Henry studied very hard for the test, passed with high marks. 10. I would like to play tennis today, I would like to play golf. Exercise 8: Match each clause in column A with a clause in column B then match those pairs with suitable compound words. No. A Opt. B 1. You can look at the clothes in the shop A. so I went home early. windows. 2. I was tired, B. so we’d better postpone ourpicnic. 3. Mrs. Taylor is tall C. and Lan? 4. Learning geography is difficult D. but I’m doing quite well. 5. It is raining heavily outside, E. and slim. 6. The exercises are quite difficult, F. so better luck next time. 7. I don’t know whether to turn left, G. or you can’t go in and buy them. 8. Do you want to sit next to Nam H. or right to reach thedepartment store. 9. No one likes classmates who are lazy I. but interesting. 10. You didn’t win the prize, J. and mean. 1 – 2 – 3 – 4. – 5 – 6 – 7 – 8 – 9 – 10 – Exercise 9: Insert the given words in right positions and rewrite the correct sentence. (You can use “,”if necessary). 1. To make this hand-cut flower, you need paper scissors. and 2. Shall we play tennis watch TV? or
25. 27 3. l will have an exam next week, I haven’t learned anything but 4. I have to work overtime I can’t feed the dog on time. so 5. We knocked at the door, no one answered. but 6. The weather is hot in summer, we wear light clothes. so 7. My father is a doctor my mother is a shop assistant. and 8. I have a toothache I must see a dentist as early as I can. so 9. I love collecting stamps dolls. and 10. The TV is on, nobody is there watching. but Exercise 10: Complete the sentences with more or less. 1. Drink water because it is very essential for your body. 2. Sit in front of the TV or a computer if you don’t want your eyes to be hurt. 3. Eat healthy foods like fruits, vegetables or fish. You will stay in shape. 4. Exercise , and count calories when eating. This can help you lose weight. 5. Eat high-fat food to avoid obesity. 6. Stay outdoors more and do physical activities. You will be more healthy and active. 7. Spend time playing computer games. 8. Sunbathe to avoid sunburn. 9. Take public transportation. You can save a lot. 10. Have some yogurt. It will be good for your stomach. Exercise 11: Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning. 1. My brother has fewer friends than my sister My sister 2. My father spends more time going to work than my mother. My mother 3. My mother bought more food than Linh’s mother. Linh’s mother UNIT 6: THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN VIET NAM
26. 4. My house has less furniture than Huong’s house. Huong’s house 5. My uncle has more children than my aunt. My aunt 6. I spend more time doing homework than my younger sister does. My younger sister 7. Does an apple contain less sugar than a banana? Does a banana Exercise 12: Look at the picture and give advice. Number 1 isexample for you. No. Sentences Picture 1. Do exercise more  You should do exercise more 2. Eat more nutritious food  3. Play sports more  4. Eat less fast food  5. Watch less TV 
27. 29 KEY UNIT 1: MY HOBBIES WEEK 1 Exercise 1: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6.B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C Exercise 2: Decide what part is pronounced /ə/ or /ɜː/ in each word, the first one has been done for you as an example. 1. occur 2. circus 3. German 4. burden 5. colonel /ə/ /ɜː//ɜː//ə/ /ɜː/ /ə//ɜː//ə//ɜː/ /ə/ 6. courtesy 7. surgeon 8. burglar 9. curtain 10. purchase /ɜː/ /ə//ɜː/ /ə//ɜː/ /ə//ɜː/ /ə//ɜː/ /ə/ Exercise 3.a: Complete the phrase with a gerund. 1.arranging 6. walking 2.collecting 7. listening 3.going 8. going 4.playing 9. watching 5.hanging 10. playing Exercise 3.b: Put the phrases in 3.a under the correct pictures. 1.listening to music 6. collecting dolls 2.hanging out with friends 7. watching television 3.arranging flowers 8. walking the dog 4.going shopping 9. playing the piano 5.playing board games 10.going mountain climbing Exercise 4: Choose the best options to complete the following sentences. 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. d KEY
28. Exercise 5: Look at the picture and complete the sentence with missing words. 1. stamps 2. gymnastics 3. hanging 4. board 5. books 6. birds 7. cooking 8. gardening 9. chess 10. Arranging Exercise 6: Choose the correct answers. 1. D 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. D Exercise 7: Choose the best option to complete the sentence. 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D Exercise 8: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1. will be 2. to have 3. will invite 4. goes 5. play 6. will sit 7. does 8. will travel 9. will not come 10. will come Exercise 9: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1.grow 2. water 3. helps 4. takes 5. read 6. will harvest 7. will give 8. will take Exercise 10: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1. arrive 2. will text 3. gets 4.will be 5. am 6.calls 7.will get 8. leave 9. will let 10. gets Exercise 11: Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1.will come 2. will wait 3. will study 4. will rain 5. finishes 6. will win 7. finishes 8. arrives 9. will give 10. will send Exercise 12: Write sentences using prompts. 1.Tuan doesn’t like cooking. 2.My brother likes playing table tennis. 3.Minh hates eating apples. 4.Ha dislikes playing the piano. 5.My parents really love gardening. 6.Do you fancy dancing? 7. I don’t fancy eating noodles. 8. My dad detests watching Korean films. 9. My mum adores riding her bike to work. 10. I enjoy talking to my friends in my free time. WEEK 2 Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false. (Track 01) 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. F 8. T Exercise 2: Listen and tick  to the correct box. (Track 02)
29. 31 Clara Tom Robert 15 years old  11 years old  13 years old  writing poem  dancing  playing football  taking pictures  reading comics  drawing  playing the piano  loving fine art  good at physical education  good at literature  Exercise 3: Look at the table and fill in the dialogue with missing information. a. Daniel and Minh Nam 1.reading books 2. taking photos 3. doing gymnastics 4.going mountain climbing 5. Fitness Center b. Linh Chi and Judy 1.cycling 2. going shopping 3. knitting 4.painting 5. Every evening Exercise 4: Answer the questions. (Answer may vary) 1.My hobbies are cooking and gardening. 2. I started my hobbies when I was 12 years old. 3.It is safe, but I have to be careful not to get cut or burn. 4. Yes. I spend money on buying plants. 5. Yes. I want to try going mountain climbing. 6.No. I just do it in my free time. 7.I think it is playing computer games for boys and chatting with friends for girls Exercise 5: Read and answer the questions. 1. Mike likes to spend his free time at home. 2. Yes, he does. 3. He sends an email to his family once a week. 4. His family lives in Vietnam. 5. He plays the piano and the drums. 6. He practices playing the guitar at weekends. 7. Because his neighbor said that they we so noisy. KEY
30. 8. They are practicing it in the garden. Exercise 6: Read and complete the sentence with no more than three words. 1. tropical fish 5. a big aquarium 2.a large aquarium 6. Caribbean 3.an angle fish 7. sharks 4.smaller fish 8. too young Exercise 7: Look at the information available and describe his/ her hobbies, starting as follows. 1. My name is Tom. My hobby is to play football. I usually play football with my friends. We play football on Wednesday and Sunday. 2. My name is Minh. I like playing computer games. I usually play it at home with my brothers. We play computer games every night after finishing our homework. 3. My name is Rosie. My hobbies are collecting dolls and arranging flowers. My parents give me dolls on my birthdays, sometimes when I get a high mark in class, my mother gives me a doll too. Every morning, my mother buys flowers, and I help her arrange it. Flowers are beautiful, and it is nice to arrange them in colorful vases. Exercise 8: Read the information in the box and write about her hobby. (suggested answer) Lien is my close friend. Her hobby is doing the gardening. She started this hobby when she was 11 years old. Her younger brother loves gardening, too. They spend a lot of free time doing it. After school, she often plants trees, vegetables and flowers in her garden. She also gets up very early to water them every morning. She finds this hobby fun and useful. She really enjoys seeing flowers blooming and plants growing. She says she will definitely continue this hobby because doing the gardening can both help her relax and keep her healthy. UNIT 2: HEALTH WEEK 1 Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the correct words in brackets. 1.vice; five 6. photo; vest 2.proof; prove 7. invited; having 3.flowers; vase 8. vicious; fight 4.coffee house; food; view 9. provide; four 5. various; oven; food 10. leaves; leaf Exercise 2: Complete the words with suitable letters (f or v).
31. 33 funny diffuse grave vitality over refuse folder fiction reform overview vet driver frog preview private fossil often vocabulary profound river Exercise 3: Choose the best options to complete the sentences. 1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. B Exercise 4: Look at the picture and do the crosswords. Number 1 is an example for you. 3 D 7 2 E 6 S 8 M N P U N E T L R U 1 D I 4 5 A G R D I S E A S E S I C T A L T O E Z I R L E N Z N A E R Y E C R H G E Y Exercise 5: Complete the sentences with the words in the box. 1. dentist 2. Headache 3. plaster 4. fever 5. surgeon 6. eyedrops 7. runny 8. allergic 9. aspirins 10. medicines Exercise 6: Combine each pair of sentences using a suitable compound word. 1. John went to the show but he forgot his wallet. 2. The team will play together or they will lose the game. 3. The class is quiet during the test or they will not pass. 4. We looked everywhere for my brother but we could not find him. 5. Kerry went to the woods, and she went hunting. 6. John loves to watch the movie Transformers and eat popcorn. 7. One of the greatest sports is tennis, but tennis is not watched very much on television. 8. The dog must eat dinner on time or he will be hungry. KEY
32. 9. David likes to play baseball and soccer. 10. Amanda needs to study harder or she will not graduate this year. Exercise 7: Complete the sentences with conjunction: and, or, but, so. 1.so 2. but 3. so 4. or 5. so 6. and 7. and 8. but 9. so 10. or Exercise 8: Match each clause in column A with a clause in column B then match those pairs with suitable compound words. 1. G 2. A 3. E 4. I 5. B 6. D 7. H 8. C 9. J 10. F Exercise 9: Insert the given words in right positions and rewrite the correct sentence. (You can use “,” if necessary). 1. To make this hand-cut flower, you need paper and scissors. 2. Shall we play tennis or watch TV? 3. l will have an exam next week, but I haven’t learned anything 4. I have to work overtime so I can’t feed the dog on time. 5. We knocked at the door, but no one answered. 6. The weather is hot in summer, so we wear light clothes. 7. My father is a doctor and my mother is a shop assistant. 8. I have a toothache so I must see a dentist as early as I can. 9. I love collecting stamps and dolls. 10. The TV is on, but nobody is there watching. Exercise 10: Complete the sentences with more or less. 1.more 2. less 3. more 4. more 5. less 6. more 7. less 8. less 9. more 10. more Exercise 11: Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning. 1. My sister has more friends than my brother. 2. My mother spends less time going to work than my father. 3. Linh’s mother bought less food than my mother. 4. Huong’s house has more furniture than my house. 5. My aunt has fewer children than my uncle. 6. My younger sister spends less time doing homework than I do. 7. Does a banana contain more sugar than an apple? Exercise 12: Look at the picture and give advice. Number 1 is example for you. 2. You should eat more nutritious food. 3.You should play sports more. 4.You should eat less fast food. 5.You should watch less TV.
33. 35 WEEK 2 Exercise 1: Listen and choose the best option to complete the sentence. (Track 03) 1. A 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. D Exercise 2: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false or not given. (Track 04) 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. NG 6. F 7. T 8. F Exercise 3: Reorder the sentences to make a correct conversation. Then practise it. The correct order: a. 4 b. 8 c 6 d. 1 e. 3 f. 7 g. 2 h. 5 Exercise 4: Ask and answer the questions. Then give some advice. The first one has been done for you as an example. 1. What is the matter with you, Mai? I have a backache. You should stay in bed. And you should not carry heavy things. 2. What is the matter with YOU, Anna? I have an eyesore. You should take some eye drops. And you should not look at computer anymore. 3. What is the matter with you, Mlaria? I have a toothache You should take some painkillers. And you should not eat sweets. Exercise 5: Read and decide if each statement is true or false or not given. 1. F 2. F 3. NG 4. T 5. T 6. T 7. F 8. NG Exercise 6: Read and answer the questions. 1.Two 5.Sugar 2.We will not have enough energy. 6.Rich-fibre food. 3.We are easy to get overweight. 7.Rice, bread 4.High-calories food. 8.Because it does not contain much calories. Exercise 7: Answer the questions about you. (Answer may vary) 1. I have a healthy diet and do exercises. 2. I play tennis. 3. I eat lots of vegetables and fruits and a little meat. 4. I visit the doctor twice a year. 5. I just have it once a week. 6. I often have stress from my study. 7. I am allergic to cat’s hair. 8. I like fruit juice because it tastes good and it’s good for my health. KEY
34. Exercise 8: Read carefully the first letter and answer the other letters. Letter 1 is an example for you. (Student’s answer)
35. 37 TRANSCRIPT UNIT 1: MY HOBBIES WEEK 2: Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false. (Track 01) ANGELA’S HOBBIES AND INTERESTS Angela is very active and loves the outdoor activities. Every morning, she goes jogging in the park near her house. Then, she usually cycles to work. Sometimes when the weather is bad, she takes the bus. She does gymnastics once a week, on Thursday evenings. She really enjoys hiking, but she rarely does it, because she works all week and is often too busy or tired at the weekends. She likes to hike in the mountains. She always takes a backpack with her, with something to eat, and some supplies inside. Sometimes she goes hiking with friends, and sometimes she goes alone. She prefers to go with friends, but most of her friends don’t like hiking as much as she does. Exercise 2: Listen and tick  to the correct box. (Track 02) HOBBIES AT SCHOOLS Many pupils of our school have interesting hobbies. Clara is 11 years old. She likes writing poems and taking pictures. Tom is 15 years old and he has very interesting hobbies. He likes dancing, drawing and playing the piano. Robert is 13 years old. His hobbies are playing football and reading comics. Our pupils do many interesting things and they are very busy. They also love different subjects. Tom is the best pupil at Fine Art. Clara is good at Literature and Robert is one of the best pupils at Physical Education. Their hobbies help them study well too. UNIT 2: HEALTH WEEK 2: Exercise 1: Listen and choose the best option to complete the sentence. (Track 03) HEALTH PROBLEM IN BRITAIN Doctors in Britain are worried because British teenagers eat a lot of crisps, sweets and fast food. Most teenagers do not eat enough fruit or vegetables and more than one million British children are overweight. KEY
36. Some teenagers say that they do not have enough time to eat good food. This can lead to many health problems when they are older. Fast food was born in America and popular all over the world. McDonald’s, Pizza Hut, Burger King have restaurants all over the globe. No one can deny the convenience of fast food. However, eating too many hamburgers, fries and soda does not nourish the body with vitamins and minerals. Fast food is short of many important nutrients. Now doctors are giving young people books about a good diet. Theyneed to have a healthy diet to feel better and live longer. Exercise 2: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false or not given. (Track 04) Sheila is 12 years old. She goes to school in the morning and comes back home at 2 in the afternoon. Then she usually takes a shower and has lunch. Sheila usually eats vegetables and some meat. For example, she haschicken or fish with rice and salad and she likes drinking water or juice.After that, she brushes her teeth. In the evening, Sheila walks to the sports center. There, she plays tennis or does some exercises. When she is hungry, she always eats some fruit. Sheila never goes to bed after ten because she needs to get enough rest to get up early in the morning. MỤC LỤC Unit1: MY HOBBIES 5 Unit2: HEALTH 19 Unit3: COMMUNITY SERVICE 34 Unit4: MUSIC AND ARTS 49
37. 39 Unit5: VIETNAMESE FOODAND DRINK 61 Unit6: THE FIRST UNIVERSITYIN VIET NAM 77 KEY 78 TRANSCRIPT 78 TRANSCRIPT