Bài tập Tiếng Anh Khối 6 - Unit 7: Television

Nội dung text: Bài tập Tiếng Anh Khối 6 - Unit 7: Television

1. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 UNIT 7. TELEVISION A. VOCABULARY - cartoon /kɑrˈtun/ (n): phim hoạt hình - game show /ˈɡeɪm ˌʃoʊ/ (n): chương trình trị chơi, buổi truyền hình giải trí - film /fɪlm/ (n): phim truyện - comedy /ˈkɑː.mə.di/ (n): hài kịch, phim hài - newsreader /ˈnjuːzˌriː.dər/ (n): người đọc bản tin trèn đài, truyền hình - weatherman /ˈweð·ərˌmỉn/ (n): người thơng báo tin thời tiết trên đài, ti vi - adventure /ədˈven·tʃər/ (n) cuộc phiêu lưu - announce /əˈnɑʊns/ (v): thơng báo - audience /ˈɔ·di·əns/ (n): khán giả - character /ˈkỉr·ək·tər/ (n): nhân vật - clumsy /ˈklʌm·zi/ (adj): vụng về - cool /kul/ (adj): dễ thương - cute /kjut/ (adj): xinh xắn - documentary /ˌdɑk·jəˈmen·tə·ri/ (n): phim tài liệu - educate /ˈedʒ·əˌkeɪt/ (v): giáo dục - educational /ˌedʒ·əˈkeɪ·ʃən·əl/ (adj): mang tính giáo dục - entertain /ˌen·tərˈteɪn/ (v): giải trí - event /ɪˈvent/ (n): sự kiện - fact /fỉkt/ (n): thực tế, sự thật hiển nhiên - fair /feər/ (n): hội chợ, chợ phiên - funny /ˈfʌn i/ (adj): hài hước - human /ˈhju·mən/ (adj): thuộc về con người - local /ˈloʊ·kəl/ (adj): mang tính địa phương - main /meɪn/ (adj): chính yếu, chủ đạo - manner /ˈmỉn ər/ (n): tác phong, phong cách - MC viết tắt của từ Master of Ceremony /ˈmỉs tər ʌv ˈser·əˌmoʊ·ni/ (n): người dẫn chương trình - musical /ˈmju·zɪ·kəl/ (n): buổi biểu diễn văn nghệ, vở nhạc kịch - national /ˈnỉʃ·ə·nəl/ (adj): thuộc về quốc gia - pig racing /pɪɡ ˈreɪ·sɪŋ/ (n): đua lợn - programme /ˈproʊ.ɡrỉm/ (n): chương trình - reason /ˈri zən/ (n): nguyên nhân - remote control /rɪˈmoʊt kənˈtroʊl/ (n): điều khiển (ti vi) từ xa - reporter /rɪˈpɔr·t̬ər/ (n): phĩng viên - schedule /ˈskedʒ.uːl/ (n): chương trình, lịch trình - series /ˈsɪər·iz/ (n): phim dài kỳ trên truyền hình - stupid /ˈstu·pɪd/ (adj): đần độn, ngớ ngẩn - universe /ˈju·nəˌvɜrs/ (n): vũ trụ - viewer /ˈvju·ər/ (n): người xem (ti vi) B. GRAMMAR I. H/Wh-questions Trong Tiếng Anh, khi chúng ta cần hỏi rõ ràng và cần cĩ câu trả lời cụ thể, ta dùng câu hỏi với các từ để hỏi. Loại câu này cịn được gọi là câu hỏi trực tiếp (direct questions). 1. Các từ để hỏi trong Tiếng Anh Who (Ai) (Chức năng Whom (Ai)(Chức năng What (cái gì) Whose (Của ai) chủ ngữ) tân ngữ) Where (Ở đâu) Which (Cái nào) (Hỏi về When (Khi nào) Why (Tại sao) sự lựa chọn) How (Thế nào) How much (Bao nhiêu, How many (Bao nhiêu, How long (Bao lâu) 1
2. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 giá tiền, số lượng) số lượng) How far (Bao xa) How old (Bao nhiêu tuổi) How often (Thường What time (Mấy giờ) xuyên thế nào) 2. Các cấu trúc câu hỏi WH thường gặp a. Nguyên tắc đặt câu hỏi - Nếu chưa cĩ trợ động từ thì phải mượn trợ động từ: do/ does/ did - Nếu trợ động từ sẵn cĩ (am/ is/ are/ can/ will/ shall/ could/ would) thì đảo chúng ra trước chủ ngữ, khơng mượn do/ does/ did nữa. b. Cấu trúc thơng thường của loại câu hỏi Wh – questions Từ để hỏi thường được viết ở đầu câu hỏi. từ để hỏi cĩ thể làm tân ngữ (O), bổ ngữ (C) hoặc chủ ngữ (S). Dạng Cấu trúc Chú ý Dạng Wh – work + auxiliary + S + V + (object)? - Object là danh từ, đại từ đứng 1: Ví dụ: sau động từ hoặc giới từ. Câu - Where do you live? hỏi - What are you doing? tân - Whom do you meet this morning? ngữ - Who are you going with? Dạng Wh-word + to be + S + Complement? - Complement là danh từ hoặc 2: Ví dụ: tính từ Câu - Where is John? - động từ be chia theo chủ ngữ hỏi - Who are you? bổ - Whose is this umbrella? ngữ - Who is the head of your school? Dạng Wh-word + V + object? - Động từ chính luơn được chia 3: Ví dụ: theo ngơi thứ ba số ít Câu - Who lives in London with Daisy? hỏi - Who teaches you English? chủ - Who is opening the door? ngữ - Which is better? - What caused the accident? BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG Bài 1. Chọn từ thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống, một từ cĩ thể dùng nhiều lần. Why How often How long Where How What Who How much When What time Which 1. do you like? 2. do you prefer to study – at night or in the morning? 3. .do you prefer – wine or beer? 4. does this lesson finish? 5. is the best student in this class? 6. .coffee do you drink every day? 7. is the time? 8. is the weather like today? 9. .don’t you like apple juice? 10. .about a walk through the forest? 11. do you play volleyball? 12. .do Anne and Betty get to school every day? 13. does your father go to work? 14. are we going for a holiday by the sea again? 15. do you like your coffee? Bài 2. Chọn câu trả lời đúng nhất điền vào chỗ trống 1. Do you know language is spoken in Kenya? 2
3. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 A. which B. who C. What D. how 2. is your blood type? A. which B. who C. What D. how 3. do you play tennis? For exercise A. which B. who C. What D. why 4. can I buy some milk? At the supermarket. A. which B. where C. What D. how 5. much do you weigh? A. which B. who C. What D. how 6. hat is this? It’s my brother’s? A. which B. who C. What D. whose 7. can I park my car? Over there. A. where B. who C. What D. how 8. tall are you? A. which B. who C. What D. how 9. .do you like your tea? I like it with cream and sugar. A. which B. who C. What D. how 10. picture do you prefer – this one or that one? A. which B. who C. What D. how 11. .is that woman? I think she is a teacher. A. which B. who C. What D. how 12. book is this? It’s mine A. which B. who C. What D. whose 13. .do you usually eat lunch? At noon. A. which B. who C. What D. when 14. does your father work? At City Hall A. which B. where C. What D. how 15. usually gets up the earliest in your family? A. which B. who C. What D. how 16. .do you think of this hotel? It’s pretty good A. which B. who C. What D. how 17. does your father work at that company? Because It’s near our house A. which B. why C. What D. how 18. dances the best in your family? A. which B. who C. What D. how Bài 3. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong các câu sau 1. What does you like? 2. Whose computer do you often use? 3. Where do that boy come from? 4. When you do go to the office? 5. Does why your brother like this film? 6. Who you usually study with? 7. How does Susan comes home? 8. Does Roger play tennis how often? 9. Does you always run to school why? 10. Where are you park your bike? Bài 4. Dựa vào câu trả lời, chọn Wh-word thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống 1. .do you want to eat? Paste or cheese. 2. .does John do to the beach? By car 3. floors does your school have? Four 4. .do we get up? Early in the morning 5. did you family go swimming yesterday? At the club 6. .do you usually eat for breakfast? Toast and eggs. 7. does Peter come from? London 3
4. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 8. do you usually have lunch with? – My friends 9. .do they go to school? – In the morning 10. .does mary come to class? – By bus 11. do your sister and you usually get up? – Ten o’clock. 12. ice – cream does John like? – Chocolate 13. cap do you often borrow? - My brother’s 14 does she sometimes come to work late? Because she misses the train. 15. .do you go shopping? Once a week. 16. is good at English? Tom 17. .old is her son? - Seven 18. .are your posters? Over my bed. 19. .much is this pullover? Twenty pounds. 20. colour is your car? - Red. Bài 5. Sắp xếp các từ sau để tạo thành một câu hồn chỉnh 1. they/ what / doing/ are? . 2. up/ get/ you/ when/ in / the/ morning/ do? . 3. name/ you / do/ spell / how/ your? . 4. homework / is/ what/ for? . 5. does/ Tim/ like/ handball/ why? . 6. do/ what/ the girls/ like sports? . 7. for/ lunch/ your/ what/ have/ did/ friend? . 8. Kevin/ saty/ in/ long/ how/ did/ Paris? . 9. the / what/ weather/ like/ was? . 10. math/ who/ easy/ thinks/ is? . Bài 6. Viết câu hỏi cho những câu trả lời dưới đây, bắt đầu bằng từ cho sẵn. 1. They live in Blooklyn. Where ? 2. The lesson begins at 8 o’clock. What time ? 3. They get home at 6 o’clock every night. What time .? 4. She speaks French very well. What .? 5. Those book costs one dollar. How much ? 6. They travel by car. How ? 7. She wants to learn English because she wants a better job. Why ? 8. They meet on the corner every morning. Where .? 9. She teaches us grammar. What ? 10. He gets up at seven every morning. 4
5. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 When 11. Those girls sell newspaper there. What II. Liên từ (Conjunctions) Liên từ/ từ nối là từ dùng để kết hợp các từ, cụm từ, mệnh đề hay câu với nhau. Trong đĩ: Liên từ đẳng lập Liên từ phụ thuộc Chức năng Dùng để nối các từ, cụm từ cùng một loại, Dùng để nối cụm từ, nhĩm từ hoặc các mệnh đề ngang hàng nhau (tính từ Hoặc mệnh đề cĩ chức năng khác nhau với tính từ, danh từ với danh từ ) – mệnh đề phụ với mệnh đề chính trong câu. Vị trí - Luơn luơn đứng giữa 2 từ hoặc 2 mệnh đề - Thường đứng đầu mệnh đề phụ. mà nĩ liên kết. - Mệnh đề phụ thuộc cĩ thể đứng trước - nếu nối các mệnh đề độc lập thì luơn cĩ hoặc sau mệnh đề chính nhưng phải dấu phảy đứng trước liên từ. luơn được bắt đầu bằng một liên từ. Các liên từ - Chỉ sự thêm vào: and (và) - Chỉ nguyên nhân, lí do; because (Bởi - Chỉ sự tương phản đối lập: but (nhưng) vì) - Chỉ kết quả: so (vì vậy, cho nên) - Chỉ hai hành động trái ngược nhau về - Chỉ sự lựa chọn: or (hoặc) mặt loogic: although (mặc dù) Ví dụ - I’ll come and see you soon. - Last night we came late because it - His mother won’t be there, but his father rained heavily. might. - Although the car is old, it is still - It is raining, so I can’t go camping reliable. BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG Bài 7. Chon đáp án thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống. 1. I like English I like French very much. A. and B. but C. or D. so 2. My brother likes maths .he doesn’t like history. A. and B. but C. or D. so 3. The children forgot their homework, the teacher was angry with them. A. and B. but C. or D. so 4. Can you read .write English words? A. and B. but C. or D. so 5. Are the questions right wrong? A. and B. but C. or D. so 6. It’ s great it’s fun. A. and B. but C. or D. so 7. Would ou like tea hot chocolate for your breakfast? A. and B. but C. or D. so 8. Our car is old, it drives beautifully. A. and B. but C. or D. so 9. It was very warm, we all went swimming. A. and B. but C. or D. so 10. Do we have French .music after the break? A. and B. but C. or D. so 11. I like sugar in my tea, .I don’t like milk in it. A. and B. but C. or D. so 5
6. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 12. We were very tired .happy after our flight to Sydney. A. and B. but C. or D. so 13. Jeawon was cold, he put on a coat. A. and B. but C. or D. so 14. Julia has a guitar, .she plays it really well. A. and B. but C. or D. so 15. Maria tried to read a novel in French, .it was too difficult. A. and B. but C. or D. so 16. He lives in london, he studies at a college. A. and B. but C. or D. so 17. You can go to the tourist office ask them for any information you need. A. and B. but C. or D. so 18. Does Miss Smith like the red boots .the black and white sandals? A. and B. but C. or D. so 19. Lynda likes Tom he is in love with Annette. A. and B. but C. or D. so 20. Geraldine Chaplin is a great actress she is less well – known than father Charlie Chaplin. A. and B. but C. or D. so Bài 8. Nối mệnh đề ở cột A với mệnh đề ở cột B sao cho câu cĩ ý nghĩa, sau đĩ viết lại câu. A B 1. We wanted to go to the show Because they are quick and easy . 2. I often make omelettes Although they are not film very healthy 3. Shall we go to the cinema? And watch that film you were talking about. 4. Burgers are very tasty But there weren’t any seats left. 5. My neighbors are friendly Or at the football match? 6. Do you know if he’s at home Because he laughs in his sleep. 7. Pick me up early, please? But they are noisy. 8. We know he has great dreams. So we don’t get there late. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Bài 9. Khoanh trịn vào liên từ thích hợp trong mỗi câu sau. 1. I’d love to stay (so/and/but) I have to catch my bus. 2. His hot chocolate was too hot (so/and/but) he put some cold milk in it. 3. (Or/Although/Because) we had an umbrella, we got extremely wet. 4. I only passed my exam (because/but/although)you helped me. 5. They were hungry (but/because/so) they made some sanwiches. 6. We can go to the pool (and/but/or) we can go horse-riding, whichever you prefer. 7. She didn’t want him to see her (and/so/although) she hid behind a plant. 8. He’s in the town centre (so/because/ but) he wants to look for shoes. 9. I’m definitely coming tonight, (or/because/ although) I could be a bit late. 10. We can go to the shop before we go to Clare’s house (and/ or/ so) go to Clare’s house forst to see if she needs anything. What do you think? Bài 10. Chọn liên từ thích hợp (and/ so/ but/ because) rồi điền vào chỗ trống 1. I like coffee I don’t like tea. 2. I cannot swim I can ski. 6
7. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 3. I want a new TV the one I have now is broken. 4. I had to work on Saturday I couldn’t go to John’s party. 5. My name is Jame I’m your new teacher. 6. I was cold .I turned on the heater. 7. We’ll have to go shopping .we have nothing for dinner. 8. The history test was difficult the English one was easy. 9. We didn’t go to the beach yesterday it was raining. 10. we have a test on Monday I’ll have to study this weekend. 11. She can speak French, she can’t write it. 12. She’s working late next Friday, .she can’t come to the party. 13. In summer we wear light clothes the weather is hot. 14. I have a tooth ache .I must see a dentist as early as I can. 15. It is rainy windy today. 16. He doesn’t play the guitar, .he plays the drum. 17. I like walking I never go to school on foot it is 10 miles away from home. 18. My son is calm easy – going my daughter is very moody they never agree together. 19. I am English I live in the USA .I work with a company there. 20. I love painting .fishing they teach me concentration. 21. Jane hates swimming .she spends her summer holidays on the beach .she loves sunbathing. 22. It is always rainy in winter .you should always take an umbrella with you. 23. Fast foods are delicious usually unhealthy .people should avoid them. 24. Peter is obese .the doctor advised him to practise sport regularly. 25. Parents children should have good relationships. Bài 11. Viết lại các câu sau, sử dụng các từ trong ngoặc. 1. I don’t eat cheese. I don’t eat butter. (or) 2. I like him. He’s annoying. (but) 3. We’re having salad for lunch. We’re not very hungry. (so) 4. She doesn’t use much suncream. She has very pale skin. (although) 5. This tear, he’s been to China. He has also been to Brazil. (and) 6. Would you like to go to Paris? Would you rather go to Budapest? (or) 7. He’s very tired today. He went to bed very late last night. (because) 8. It looks very near. It’s quite a long way away. (although) BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP NÂNG CAO Bài 12. Viết các câu sau dựa vào các từ cho sẵn 1. Which soup/ you/ like? - I/ like/ chicken soup . 2. Where/ Ann/ usually/ go/ in the evening? - She/ usually/ go/ to the cinema. . 3. Who/ Carol and Bill/ visit/ on Sundays? - They/ visit/ their grandparents. . 4. What/ David/ usually drink/ with/ his breakfast? - He/ usually/ drink/ coffee. . 5. When/ you / watch TV? - I / watch TV/ in the evening. . 6. Why/ Rachel/ stay/ in bed? - She/ stay/ in bed/ because/ she/ be/ sick. . 7. How/ you/ go/ to the office? - I/ go/ to the office/ by bicycle. . 8. Whose laptop/ your sister / carry? - She / carry/ mine. . Bài 13. Đặt câu hỏi cho các cụm từ được gạch chân dưới đây 1. Minh usually takes exercises after getting up. . 2. I brush my teeth twice a day. 7
8. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 . 3. Nga has an appointment at 10.30 this morning. . 4. They live in the city center. . 5. I like “Tom and Jerry” because it’s very interesting. . 6. She is worried about the next examination. . 7. Music makes people different from all other animals. . 8. They do their homework at night. . 9. I like the red blouse, not the blue one. . 10. That is an English book. . 11. He studies piano at the university. . 12. My father is a teacher. . 13. My favorite musician is Trinh Cong Son. . 14. We take a holiday once a year. . 15. It takes four hours to get there. . 16. He earns a hundred pounds a week. . 17. This book is 30,000 dong. . 18. The car is expensive. . Bài 14. Hồn thành câu sau sử dụng các liên từ (although/ because/ but/ so) 1. .Norway is a beautiful country, it is very cold in winter. 2. It is warm and sunny today we are going to the beach. 3. The car is very old .it is reliable. 4. today is my daughter’s birthday, I need to buy her a present. 5. You should take an umbrella it is going to rain. 6. Thhe camera is very expensive .it is very good. 7. I love chips .it is not healthy. 8. His mother is not feeling well, he needs to take care of her. 9. Your marks in English are low you don’t study hard enough. 10. .he is a good ski instructor, I don’t like him very much. 11. I’d like to go with you I’m too busy right now. 12. There are no buses this hour, we need to catch a taxi. 13. it rains a lot in winter, I like walking the dog in the park. 14. He fails his driving test, he needs to do it again. 15. We invites them to the party they don’t want to come. 16. I don’t like the concert the band doesn’t play well. 17. We don’t go on holiday we don’t have a lot of money. 18. I want to buy a car I need it for my job. 19. I’m learning French .I want to live in Paris. 20. he’s got a car, he never drives to work. 8
9. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 Bài 15. Sắp xếp các từ sau để tạo thành câu hồn chỉnh 1. accident/ an/ she’s/ in/ because/ hospital/ she/ had. . 2. but/ they/ many/ work/ don’t/ hours/ they/ have/ money/ much. . 3. asked/ Paul/ me/ question,/ a/ replied/ I / so. . 4. buy/ I/ peppers/ potatoes. / and/ tomatoes, . 5. them/ apple/ can/ have/ an/ or/ a/ ./ She/ have/ both/ ./ She/ mango/ can’t/ of . 6. can/ piano/ . / Karthik/ play/ but/ he/ play/ the/ can’t/ the/ violin . 7. hard – working/ is/ but/ her/ is/ lazy/ ./ She/ very/ brother . 8. clever/ is/ and/ beautiful/ . / She . 9. shirt/ can/ the/ blue/ or/ take/ green/ shirt/ . / You/ the . 10. am/ sister/ talk/ I/ short/ . / My/ is/ but . Bài 16. Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi HOW CAN WE KEEP OUR TEETH HEALTHY Firstly, we ought to visit our dentist twice a year. He can fill the small holes in our teeth before they destroy the teeth. He can examine our teeth to check that they are growing in the right way. Unfortunately, many people wait until they have toothache before they see a dentist. Secondly, we should brush our teeth with a toothbrush and flouride tooth paste at least twice a day – once after breakfast and once before we go to bed. We can also use wooden toothpicks to clean between our teeth after a meal. Thirdly, we should eat food that is good for our teeth and our body such as milk, cheese, fish, brown bread, potatoes, red rice, raw vegetables, and fresh fruit. Chocolate, sweets, biscuits and cakes are bad, especially when we eat them between meals. They are harmful because they stick to our teeth and cause decay. 1. How often should we visit our dentist a year? . 2. What should we brush our teeth with? . 3. What else we can use to clean between our teeth after a meal? . 4. What kinds of food are good for our teeth? . 5. What kinds of food are bad for our teeth? . C.EXERCISES TEST 1 UNIT 7 I.Put the words into two groups (/ θ/ and / δ/). both three theme thing tooth those theater bathroom than thunder there thrilling mother feather birthday the weather earth 9
10. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 / θ / / δ / II Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently. 1. A. bed B. setting C. decide D. get 2. A. easy B. eat C. learn D. tea 3. A. sit B. in C. if D. fine 4. A. child B. watch C. chin D. school 5. A. come B. no C. open D. home III Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words in each group. 1. A. tiger B. wife C. fire D. wisdom 2. A. soccer B. notice C. photo D. grocery 3. A. character B. school C. teacher D. chemistry 4. A. earth B. earn C. heart D. heard 5. A. type B. fly C. early D. recycle IV.Choose the best item among A, B, C or D to complete the sentences. 1. is the most expensive city in the world? - I think it’s Tokyo. A. What B. Where C. When D. How 2. is your favorite tennis player? – I don’t like tennis. A. Where B. Who C. How often D. How long 3. My brother can’t swim he’s afraid (sợ) of water. A. because B. and C. but D. so 4. My sister likes going to the cinema I like watching TV at home. A. and B. but C. because D. or 5. pen is this? Can I borrow it? A. Whose B. Whom C. Who D. Which 6. are you going to invite to your party next week? A. What B. Who C. Whose D. Where 7. did you spend in Hanoi? – One week. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 8. is a person who reads a report in the program. A. A weatherman B. A comedian C. A newsreader D. A guest 9. We use a to change the channels from a distance. A. remote control B. TV schedule C. newspaper D. volume button 10. I want to watch the cartoon I turn on the TV. A. but B. so C. although D. because 11. Jerry is a(n) clever little mouse. A. small B. special C. intelligent D. special 12. ‘Let’s learn’ teaches children to study Maths. It’s an program. A. live B. popular C. entertaining D. educational 13. Mai and Lan are interested in listening to music. A. Because B. Both C. Neither D. So 14. The book is the adventure of three close friends. A. on B. from C. at D. about 15. They invite special to appear in the show. A. character B. guests C. foxes D. audiences 10
11. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 16. Millions of children the world enjoy the show. A. all B. in C. around C. over 17. The game show this week will test you general about Amazon jungle. A. schedule B. knowledge C. fact D. adventure 18. The program can both and entertain young audiences. A. educated B. education C. educational D. educate 19. The I like best is Xuan Bac. A. comedy B. comedian C. fun D. funny 20. Where are the children? They in the yard. A. play B. are playing C. is playing D. plays V.Fill in the blank with What, Where, When, Why, Who, How, How far. Ex: What is your name? - My name’s Trung. 1. ___ is your family name? - It’s Nguyen. 2. ___ old are you? - I’m thirteen. 3. ___ do you live? - On Nguyen Trai Street. 4. ___ do you live with? - My parents. 5. ___ is it from your house to school? - About three kilometers. 6. ___ do you go to school? - By bus. 7. ___ do you go to school? - At half past six. 8. ___ are you late? - Because I miss the bus. VI.Using “What, Where, When, Who, Why, How, What time” to complete the sentences below. Ex: What will you do tonight? I will do my homework. 1. ___ will they do tomorrow afternoon? - They will play tennis. 2. ___ will go camping next Sunday? - Nam and Quang will. 3. ___ will we meet? - We will meet at Lan’s house. 4. ___ will you be back? - I will be back at eight o’clock. 5. ___ will she go to the zoo? - She will go by bus. 6. ___ will your father travel to Ha Noi? - He will travel next week. 7. ___ will Nam go to bed early tonight? - Because he will have a test tomorrow. 8. will you go next summer vacation? - I will go to Nha Trang. VII.Fill in the blank with although, and, because, but, or, since, so, unless, until, when. 1. Things were different I was young. 2. I do it I like it. 3. Let us wait here the rain stops. 4. You cannot be a lawyer you have a law degree. 5. She has not called she left last week. 6. I saw him leaving one two hours ago. 7. This is an expensive very useful book. 8. We were getting tired we stopped for a rest. 9. He was angry he heard when happened. 10. Walk quickly you will be late. 11. He had to retire of illness. 12. We will go swimming next Sunday it doesn’t rain. 13. I heard a noise I turned the light on. 14. Would you like a coffee tea? VIII.Complete the following sentences with the words in the box. and but so because although 1. Children love cartoons they make them feel happy. 2. the newsreader speaks really fast, my father can hear everything. 3. The animal programme is late I can’t wait for it. 4. Some game shows are popular, I never watch them? 5. My sister is a weatherwoman, my father is a newsreader. 11
12. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 IX.Fill in each blank with one suitable word in the box to complete the passage. world studio programmes laugh meet competition entertainment comedians There are many TV programmes for children that offer interesting channels for (1) and learning. When watching the (2) , children can visit far-away lands, (3) interesting people, learn about the (4) around them, (5) with the (6) and be entertained by the funny and colourful cartoons. Children can also participate in a TV (7) or become a guest at the (8) of a programme. X.Read the passage and do the tasks below. WHO WANTS TO BE A MILLIONAIRE? One of the most popular quiz programmes on television in the world is called Who Wants To Be A Millionaire? In Britain, the quiz master is Chris Tarrant. He asks the contestants fifteen questions. The first questions are easy but later they are more difficult. If you can answer the fourteenth question, you can win £500,000. You can win a million pounds if you can answer the last question. Of course, the last question is very difficult. All the questions on Who Wants To Be A Millionaire? are multiple-choice questions. After you hear the question, you see four answers. Only one answer is correct. You have to choose the correct answer. If you don’t know the answer to a question, there are three ways you can get help: you can ask the quizmaster to take away two wrong answers; you can ask the studio audience which answer is right; or you can telephone a friend and ask for help. You can only do these things once. Very few people win the million pounds. The first person won a million pounds one year after the programme started. Today, Who Wants To Be A Millionaire? can be seen in more than 100 countries and is now the world’s most popular quiz programme. 1. Who is the quizmaster in Britain? A. Chris Tarrant B. Chris Tarrante C. Peter Tarrant D. Tarrant 2. How many questions do you have to answer? A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15 3. How much do you win for the fourteenth question? A. 300.000 B. 400.000 C. 500.000 D. 600.000 4. How many ways can you get help? A. one B. two C. three D. four XI.Make sentences using the future simple tense: will + verb (inf. without to). Ex: I/ go/ the supermarket/ tomorrow I’ll go to the supermarket tomorrow. 1. We/ travel/ Nha Trang/ next week 2. Nga and Lan/ visit/ their grandparents 3. They/ go/ the movies/ tonight 4. Hoa/ have/ lots of friends/ soon 5. I/ come/ after lunch 6. He/ see/ you/ tomorrow afternoon. 7. My father/ be free/ at 7.30 this evening 8. The students/ go camping/ next Sunday XII.Make the sentences using a conjunction: but; and; or; so. 1. We know him. We know his friends. 12
13. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 2. The coat was soft. The coat was warm. 3. It is stupid to do that. It is quite unnecessary. 4. I wanted to go. He wanted to stay. 5. Your arguments are strong. They don’t convince me. 6. You can go there by bus. You can go there by train. 7. I was feeling tired. I went to bed when I got home. XIII.Make questions for the underlined words or phrases. Ex: I get up at six every day. →What time do you get up every day? 1. The party will start at seven o’clock in the morning. ? 2. I’m talking to Mrs. Nga. ? 3. It’s five kilometers from our house to the mountain. ? 4. Her family name is Tran. ? 5. They live at 83 Son Tay Street. ? TEST 2 UNIT 7 I. Find the word which has a different sound in the underlined part. 1.A.thirtyB.themeC. bothD.them 2.A. brotherB. weatherC.throughD.than 3.A. scheduleB. comedyC. redD. when 4.A. channelB. gameC. nationalD. relax 5.A. showB. programmeC. sportD. most II. Find one odd word for each question, and then read them aloud. 6.A. comedianB. newsreaderC. film producerD. programme 7.A. cartoonB. world newsC. studioD. documentary 8.A. popularB. reporterC. excitingD. educational 9.A. boringB. internationalC. nationalD. local 10.A. viewerB. audienceC. watcherD. director III. Choose the correct answers. 11. Disney Channel is one of the most channels children . A.good - for B.exciting - of C.popular - to D.popular - for 12. My family enjoys watching game shows they are very exciting and interesting. A.because B. soC.but D.and 13. VTV is a television channel in Viet Nam, and it attracts millions of TV viewers in Viet Nam. A. wide B. localC. international D. national 14. "What is your . TV programme?" - "It's cartoons" A. good B.favouriteC. best D.like 15. " do you like the Modern English programme? " - "Because it helps me with my English." 13
14. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 A. What B. HowC. When D. Why 16. My brother wants to become a to tell TV viewers what the weather is like. A.newsreaderB.actor C.weathermanD.producer 17. TV can join in some game shows through telephone or by mail. A.people B.weathermen C.newsreaders D.viewers 18. are films by pictures, not real people and often for children. A.DocumentariesB.Love stories C.Cartoons D.Detective stories 19. Are there any good programs teenagers on TV tonight? A. to B.forC. of D. with 20. My father works late tomorrow, so he will the first part of the film on VTV1. A.miss B.loseC.forget D.cut 21. That TV programme is not only interesting it also teaches children many things about family and friendship. A. but B. soC. and D. because 22. " is the weather forecast programme on?" - "At 7.30 pm every day." A.What B.HowC.When D.Where 23. the newsreader on BBC One reads very fast, my brother can hear everything in the news. A. But B. AlthoughC. When D. But 24. Children can participate in a TV for a game show or a quiz show. A. channel B. competitionC. studio D. cartoon 25. Millions of children around the world enjoy the cartoon because it can both and a young audience. A.entertain - education B.entertainment – education C.entertainment - educateD.entertain - educate 26. Many people with different skills work hard quality programmes for television. A.produce B.to produceC.producing D.to producing 27. The football match is on at 2 am I can't watch it. A. so B.although C.but D.then 28. My father likes watching sports on VTV3. A.matches B.channels C.events D.athletes 29. If you want to know what the weather is like tomorrow, watch the. A.weather forecast B.music show C.game show D.quiz show 30. " is that TV programme directed by?" - "By a famous Vietnamese director." A. What B. Where C. When D. Who IV. Choose the right word from the box for each description below. TV reporter TV producer comedian cameraman director 31. ___: a person who tells the actors, cameramen, etc. what to do in a programme, film, play, etc. 32. ___: an actor who makes people laugh by telling jokes. 33. : a person who finds and speaks the news on the television. 34. : a person that makes television programme. 35. ___: a person who operates a camera for a film or a television programme. V. Make questions for the underlined part in each sentence. 36. Watching too much TV is not good because it hurts your eyes. 37. We often read books and play sports in our free time. 14
15. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 38. The Wingless Penguin is about the adventure of a child penguin who has no win. 39. Children love the Wingless Penguin series because the child penguin is so cute, clever, and funny. 40. The programme is on the Disney Channel. 41. The TV programme "Let's Learn" appears in over 80 countries. 42. Both parents and their children enjoy the programme. 43. The Animals programme is on at 8 o'clock Wednesday night. 44. I watch TV one or two hours a day. 45. I can get enough information for my essay by watching TV and visiting some websites. VI. Match the questions with the answers, and write the answers in the blanks. Questions Answers 46.What time is the film on VTV3 on? 47.Who is the favourite VTV newsreader this year? a) It's the Formula 1 Racing 46 in Malaysia. 48. What will the Animals programme tell people b) Because they are interesting and entertaining. about? 49.Why can't you watch the football match on VTV3 c) It's Johnny Depp. tonight? 50.What's your favourite cartoon? d) It's the Cartoons programme. 51.How long does the film last? 52.What is the event in the Sports programme this e) At 9 pm. evening? f) It's Mr Quang Minh. 53.Who is the leading actor in that film? g) It's about the life of birds, elephants, tigers, 54.What kind of TV programme do you like most? lions, etc. 55. Why do children like the TV series? h) Because it's too late. i) Of course, it's Tom and Jerry. j) About one and a half hour. 15
16. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 VII. Choose the correct answer A, B, C, or D for each of the gaps to complete the following text. Television first came some sixty years ago in the 1950s. Nowadays, it is one of the most (56) sources of entertainment for both the old and the young. Television brings (57) for children, world news, music and many other (58) . If someone likes sports, he can just choose the right sports, (59) . It is not difficult for us to see why (60) is a TV set in almost every home today. 56.A. cheapB. expensiveC. popularD. exciting 57.A. newsB. cartoonsC. sportsD. plays 58.A. setsB. reportsC. channelsD. programmes 59.A. athletesB. channelC. timeD. studio 60.A. itB. thisC. thatD. there VIII. Read the passage, and decide whether the sentences are true (T) or false (F). Television is an important invention of the 20th century. It has been so popular that we can't imagine what life would be like if there were no television. Television is a major means of communication and entertainment. It brings pictures and sound from around the world into millions of homes. Through television, viewers can see and learn about people, places and things in distant lands. Television widens our knowledge by introducing new ideas which may lead us to new hobbies and recreations. In addition to the news, television provides us with a variety of programs that can satisfy every taste. Most people now seem to like spending their evenings watching television than to go out. 61. Television is an important means of communication. ___ 62. Television provides us with a variety of programs. ___ 63. Most people don't like watching TV in the evening. ___ 64. Television can't satisfy all our tastes. ___ 65. People can learn many things through TV. ___ IX. There is ONE mistake in each sentence, try to find the mistake and correct it. 66. There are much music programmes on TV nowadays. 67. The Discovery Channel makes education funny for children all over the world. 68. Would you like go to the theater with me tonight? 69. Although I enjoy sports every much, but I don't often watch the Sports programmes. 70. The News programme help TV viewers know about what happens every day in their country as well as all over the world. X. Rewrite the following sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same. 71. Cartoons are colourful and funny: that's why children enjoy watching them. Children enjoy watching cartoons ___ 72. VTV Channels offer many interesting programmes in different subjects. VTV Channels are broadcast in several languages. 16
17. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 VTV Channels offer many interesting programmes in different subjects ___ 73. That film is very famous in the USA but not many Vietnamese people know it. Not many Vietnamese people know that film ___ 74. Many people think the Fashion programme is only for women; the programme is for everyone. Many people think the Fashion programme is only for women ___ 75. I am going to have a test tomorrow; I can't watch the cartoon. I am going to have a test tomorrow ___ XI. Make sentences using the words and phrases given. 76. Game show/ this week/ test/ knowledge/ rain forests. 77. Questions/ quiz show/ about different subjects/ grade one/ grade six. 78. That singer/ live show/ theater/ be/ TV/ tomorrow. 79. That channel/ tell/ people/ life/ animals/ world. 80. Show/ help/ us/ remember/ childhood. TEST 3 UNIT 7 I. How is th pronounced in the following words? Circle the correct option 1. that /θ/ /ð/ 6. earth /θ/ /ð/ 11. although /θ/ /ð/ 16. breath /θ/ /ð/ 2. think /θ/ /ð/ 7. feather /θ/ /ð/ 12. thank /θ/ /ð/ 17. breathe /θ/ /ð/ 3. other /θ/ /ð/ 8. three /θ/ /ð/ 13. brother /θ/ /ð/ 18. them /θ/ /ð/ 4. weather /θ/ /ð/ 9. thieves /θ/ /ð/ 14. month /θ/ /ð/ 19. thirsty /θ/ /ð/ 5. theatre /θ/ /ð/ 10. there /θ/ /ð/ 15. healthy /θ/ /ð/ 20. clothe /θ/ /ð/ II. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others. 1. a. theater b. thank c. there d. thirty 2. a. game b. animal c. channel d. national 3. a. watch b. channel c. children d. schedule 4. a. programme b. show c. popular d. home 5. a. newsreader b. weather c. week d. leave III.Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently for the rest. 1. a. this b. think c. thank d.thieves 2. a. gather b. bathe c. birthday d. weather 3. a. tooth b. breathe c. through d. earth 4. a. thirty b. than c. therefore d. those 5. a. mouth b. Thursday c. nothing d. worthy IV. Choose the best answer a, b, c or d to complete the sentence. 1. Who wants to be a millionaire? is ___ at eight o’clock every Tuesday night. a. in b. on c. at d. from 2. Could you turn ___ the volume please? I can’t hear that singer very well. a. up b. down c. on d. off 17
18. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 3. I like watching the news ___ I want to know what is happening around the world a. and b.so c.but d.because 4. It’s a fantastic ___. If you answer ten questions correctly, you can win a million pounds a. fashion show b. talk show c.gameshow d. reality show 5. The film was ___. I felt asleep in the middle. a. scary b.boring c.exciting d.entertaining 6. The story was very interesting ___ very sad. a. and b.or c.so d. but 7. ___ does Sam watch the “Muppet Show”? - On every Sunday afternoon. a. What b. When c. What time d.How often 8. Grandma never ___ any episodes of her favourite series. a. misses b.watches c. forgets d. has 9. Game shows are ___ programmes. They can be both entertaining and educational. a. much exciting b. more exciting c. most exciting d. the most exciting 10. ___ televisiondo you watch a day? - About two hours. a. How long b.How many c. How much d. How often VII. Write the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets. 1. You should___ (do) your homework, instead of ___ (watch) TV before dinner. 2. She turned on the radio because she wanted ___ (listen) to some music. 3. ___ (you/ watch) the news on TV last night? 4. What ___ (you/ do) tonight, Hung? 5. Which programme ___ (Linda/ like) best? 6. A new series of wildlife programmes ___ (be) on at 9 o’clock Monday evenings. 7. My father never ___ (watch) romantic films on television. 8. I only let my kids ___ (watch) television at the weekends. VIII. Write the correct form of the words in brackets. 1. It was a very ___ comedy. I laughed and laughed. (fun) 2. The children are very ___ in animal programmes. (interest) 3. Discovery channel attracts millions of ___ around the world. (view) 4. This ___ had a large fund of jokes. (comedy) 5. Watching television can be very ___. (educate) 6. Journalist Lai Van Sam is one of the ___ Vietnamese television MCs. (good) 7. This programme is very ___ to teens. It can enrich their knowledge. (use) 8. Watching TV is the most popular form of home ___. (entertain) IX. Match a sentence in column A to a response in column B. 1. What do you think of game shows? a. 2 or 3 hours every evening. 2. Do you ever watch wildlife programmes? b. Romance. 3. How much time do you spend watching TV? c. Yes. It’s a great way to improve your English. 4. What is your favourite TV programme? d. I don’t really like them because they are really boring. 5. Who is the writer of Harry Potter? e. At eight thirty Saturday evening. 6. What kind of film do you like best? f. Yes, I do. I am very interested in animals. 7. When is the show on? g. I like Sports programme most. 8. Do you watch TV programmes in English? h. It’s J.K. Rowling. 18
19. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 X. Choose the correct answers to complete the passage. Television is one of man’s most important (1)___ of communication. It brings pictures and sounds from around the world into millions of homes. Through television, home viewers can see and learn (2)___ people, places and things in faraway lands. TV even takes its viewers out of this world. It brings them coverage of America’s astronauts as the astronauts explore (3)___ space. In addition to all these things, television brings its viewers a steady stream of programmes that are (4)___ to entertain. In fact, TV providesmany (5)___ entertainment programs than any other kind. The programmes include dramas, comedies, sports, and (6)___ pictures. 1. a. ways b. means c. ranges d. shows 2. a. at b. in c. for d. about 3. a. deep b. large c. outer d. open 4. a. happened b. designed c. composed d. guided 5. a. more b. even c. most d. hardly 6. a. lovely b. clear c. motion d. full XI. Read the text then answer the questions. Television viewing is a major activity and influence on children. Children in the United States watch an average of three to four hours of television a day. While television can entertain, inform, and keep our children company, it may also influence them in undesirable ways. Time spent watching television takes away from important activities such as reading, school work, playing, exercise, family interaction, and social development. Children who watch a lot of television are likely to have lower grades in school, read fewer books, exercise less, and be overweight. Parents can help by doing the following: ♦ Don’t allow children to watch long blocks of TV. ♦ Help them choose suitable programmes. Children’s shows on public TV are appropriate, but soap operas, adult sitcoms and adult talk shows are not. ♦ Set certain periods when the television will be off. Study times are for learning, not for sitting in front of the TV doing homework. Make TV viewing an active process for child and parent! 1. How much TV do children in the United States watch on an average day? ___ 2. What are the good effects of television on children? ___ 3. What may be the bad effects of watching too much TV on school work? ___ 4. Should parents let their children watch TV for a long time? ___ 5. Which programmes are appropriate for children and which are not? ___ 6. What can parents do to limit their child’s screen time? ___ XII. Write about TV programmes. 19
20. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 I ___ watching TV. My favourite programmes are ___ and ___. I always watch TV on ___ and on ___. I never watch TV in the ___. I also like ___. I think ___ are ___. I hate ___ and ___. My mum likes watching ___ and my dad likes watching ___. TEST 4 UNIT 7 II. Match the words on the left with its definition on the right. 1. quiz show a. a device that allows you to operate a television, etc. from a distance 2. channel b. a woman on television or radio who tells you what the weather will be like 3. TV schedule c. a film about real people and events 4. remote control d. a programme where you try to answer questions in order to win prizes 5. MC e. a person who watches television 6. weathergirl f. a funny television programme in which the same characters appear in different situations 7. comedian g. a television station 8. documentary h. a list of the television programmes that are on a particular channel and the times that they start 9. sitcom i. a person who hosts an event 10. viewer j. a person whose job is to make people laugh, by telling jokes or funny stories. III.Choose the correct answers. 1. ‘Why are you laughing so hard?’ ‘I am watching a ___. It’s really funny!’ a. drama b. news c. comedy d. romance 2. Did you watch the ___ about the history of India? a. documentary b. sitcom c. news d. game 3. Who wants To Be a Millionaire is a kind of ___. a. music programmes b. game shows c. talk shows d. reality shows 4. I love ___. Tom and Jerry are my favourite characters. a. romances b. comedies c. documentaries d. cartoons 5. Grandma watches her favourite ___ every day. She never misses any episodes. a. cartoon b. series c. news d. weather forecast 6. Where is the ___? I’d like to change the channel. a. remote control b. volume button c. TV programme d. schedule 7. Could you turn up the ___ please. I can’t hear that singer very well. a. channel b. programme c. volume d. television 8. Let’s take a look at the weather ___ now! a. forecast b. presentation c. broadcast d. programme 9. Did you see the Prime Minister on the 10 o’clock ___ last night? a. drama b. sitcom c. news d. cartoon 10. Jill Newman was a(n) ___ on News at Ten. a. MC b. newsreader c. host d. interviewer IV. Complete the sentences with suitable adjectives from the box. 20
21. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 boring educational funny national popular entertaining clumsy cute 1. This is a very ___ television programme. Millions of people watch it every week. 2. It was a really ___ film. It made us laugh all the time! 3. Donald Duck is so ___! I really love him. 4. VTV is the ___ television broadcaster of Vietnam. 5. Channels like Discovery offer ___ programmes that can increase ourknowledge. 6. That’s the third glass you’ve broken this week - you’re so ___! 7. This programme is ___ - shall I turn over to BBC? 8. I found the talk show both informative and ___. V. Complete each sentence with an appropriate preposition. 1. What is ___ TV tonight? 2. You can see how people compete with each other ___ a game show. 3. The Wingless Penguin is ___ Disney channel, ___ 8 o’clock Friday night. 4. Comedies help people relax ___ a hard working day. 5. My brother is interested ___ Nature programme. 6. The talk show is on ___ 8 o’clock to 10 o’clock. 7. Cartoons often use animals ___ the main characters 8. He turned ___ the television to watch the news. VI. Fill in the blank with the conjunctions In the box. and so but because although or 1. Read over your answers ___ correct all mistakes before you hand them in. 2. ___ Jim doesn’t like this game show, he watches it almost every Friday. 3. Nadia doesn’t like to drive, ___ she takes the bus everywhere. 4. He is very rich, ___ he doesn’t spend a lot of money. 5. To get from Vancouver to Victoria, you can fly ___ you can ride the ferry. 6. Thomas was really hungry this morning ___ he didn’t eat breakfast. 7. I have a lot of homework to do, ___ I can’t go to the cinema with you. 8. The waiter was not very nice, ___ the food was delicious. 9. We enjoyed the film ___ it had a sad ending. 10. She went to see a doctor ___ her back was painful. VII. Join each pair of sentences, using the word in brackets. 1. Nathan missed the bus. He was late for school. (because) ___ 2. Keep the food covered. The flies will contaminate it. (or) ___ 3. Julie has a guitar. She plays it very well. (and) ___ 4. I need to study hard. I can get a good score on the test. (so) ___ 5. He seemed a friendly person. I didn’t like him. (although) ___ 6. The food looks delicious. It tastes horrible. (but) ___ 7. Mason fell. The floor was wet. (because) 21
22. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 ___ 8. Anna took a part-time job. She needed some money. (so) ___ VIII. Choose the correct answers. 1. Fruit tastes good ___ it’s healthy for your body. a. but b. and c. so d. or 2. I want to buy a new jacket, ___ I don’t have enough money. a. and b. so c. but d. because 3. Linda is going to make a cake, ___ she needs some eggs and flour. a. so b. but c. and d. or 4. We went for a walk ___ it was raining heavily. a. because b. although c. therefore d. however 5. We can go to the pool ___ we can go horse-riding, whichever you prefer? a. or b. but c. and d. so 6. John likes funny movies ___ he doesn’t like scary movies. a. and b. or c. so d. but 7. I’d like to see that Korean band ___ their music is pretty cool. a. although b. so c. because d. but 8. I still cry at the end ___ I’ve seen this movie several times. a. and b. although c. because d. so 9. You must hurry ___ you will miss your train. a. so b. but c. and d. or 10. His chocolate was too hot, ___ he put some cold milk in it. a. so b. but c. because d. although IX. Complete the sentences with the correct question words. 1. ___ do you watch TV? - Every night. 2. ___ hours a day do you watch TV? - Three hours. 3. ___ do you usually watch TV? - In the evening. 4. ___ of TV programmes do you like to watch? - Sports, Music, and Cartoon. 5. ___ is your favourite TV programme? - Cartoon. 6. ___ do you watch TV? - Because it’s entertaining and educational. 7. ___ is your favourite cartoon character? - Mickey Mouse. 8. ___ can you find out the times and channels of TV programmes? – In TV schedule. 9. ___ does the film last? - About an hour and a half. 10. ___ time do you spend watching TV? - One or two hours a day. X. Write questions to the underlined words. 1. ___ My father watches the News every night. 2. ___ Tom Hank is my favourite actor. 3. ___ We usually watch TV in the evening. 4. ___ Tim is watching a game show now. 5. ___ I like musicprogramme best. 22
23. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 6. ___ The game show Are you smarter than a 5th grader? is on 8 p.m. 7. ___ Many children like cartoons because they are funny. 8. ___ The Red Spotted Squirrel lasts twenty-five minutes. 9. ___ They watch TV two or three hours every day. 10. ___ The Old Town of Inca is in Peru. XI. Complete the passage with the words from the box. friends because crazy enjoy programme entertainment restrict fond For me TV is the best source of (1)___. I can relax and have fun at the same time. My favourite TV (2)___ is “How I met your mother”. I like it (3)___ it is funny and I (4)___ myself a lot. I watch it every day. The series follows the main character Ted Mosby, and his group of (5)___ in Manhattan. I am also (6)___ of “Criminal Minds” and “CSI:NY”. TV is indeed very important for me. I would go (7)___ if I couldn’t watch it for a week. My parents sometimes have to (8)___ my television viewing, but that’s okay. ___ XII. Arrange the words to make sentences. 1. on/ what/ tonight/ television/ is? ___ 2. favourite/ MC/ your / who/ is/ television? ___ 3. Tina/ time/ television/ does/ how much/ spend/ watching? ___ 4. they/ like/ do/ why/ cartoons/ to watch? ___ 5. best/ television/ like/ what/ do/ you/ programme? ___ 6. start/ the/ game show/ what time/ does? ___ 7. Liz/ go to/ how often/ does/ the cinema? ___ 8. you/ watch/ do/ television/ usually/ when? ___ XIII. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one. 1. What programme do you like best? What’s ___ 2. It’s not good for children to spend too much time watching television. Children ___ 3. Jim loves animals, so he likes to watch Animal programme. Jim likes to watch Animal programme ___ 4. My sister likes to watch cartoons. 23
24. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 My sister is fond ___ 5. How much time do you spend watching television? How many ___ 6. How about going to the cinema tonight? Shall ___ 7. The film is not as interesting as the novel was. The novel was much ___ 8. Although he seemed a friendly person, I didn’t like him. He seemed ___ UNIT 8: SPORTS AND GAMES A.VOCABULARY - badminton /ˈbỉdˌmɪn·tən/ (n): cầu lơng - volleyball /ˈvɑl·iˌbɔl/ (n): bĩng chuyền - football /ˈfʊtˌbɔl/ (n): bĩng đá - judo /ˈdʒud·oʊ/ (n): võ nhu đạo - horse race /hɔːrs ˈreɪs/ (n): đua ngựa - basketball /ˈbỉs·kɪtˌbɔl/ (n): bĩng rổ - baseball /ˈbeɪsˌbɔl/ (n): bĩng chày - tennis /ˈten·ɪs/ (n): quần vợt - table tennis /ˈteɪ·bəl ˌten·ɪs/ (n): bĩng bàn - regatta /rɪˈɡɑː.t̬ə/ (n): cuộc đua thuyền - eurythmies /yʊˈrɪð mi, yə-/ (n): thể dục nhịp điệu - gymnastics /dʒɪmˈnỉs·tɪks/ (n): thể dục dụng cụ - marathon /ˈmỉr·əˌθɑn/ (n): cuộc đua ma-ra-tơng - marathon race /ˈmỉr·əˌθɑn reɪs/ (n): chạy ma-ra-tơng - javelin throw /ˈdʒỉv·ə·lɪn θroʊ/ (n): ném lao - pole vault /ˈpoʊl ˌvɔlt/ (n): nhảy sào - athletics /ỉθˈlet̬·ɪks/ (n): điền kinh - hurdle rate /ˈhɜr·dəl reɪt/ (n): nhảy rào - weightlifting /ˈweɪtˌlɪf·tɪŋ/ (n): cử tạ - swimming /ˈswɪm·ɪŋ/ (n): bơi lội - ice-skating /ˈɑɪs ˌskeɪt/ (n): trượt băng - water-skiing /ˈwɔ·t̬ər ˈskiː.ɪŋ/ (n): lướt ván nước - high jumping /ˈhaɪˌdʒʌmp/ (n): nhảy cao - archery /ˈɑr·tʃə·ri/ (n): bắn cung - windsurfing /ˈwɪndˌsɜr·fɪŋ/ (n): lướt ván buồm - cycling /ˈsaɪ klɪŋ/ (n): đua xe đạp - fencing /ˈfen·sɪŋ/ (n): đấu kiếm - hurdling /ˈhɜr·dəlɪŋ/ (n): chạy / nhảy qua rào - athlete /ˈỉθˌlit/ (n): vận động viên - boat /boʊt/ (n): con thuyền - career /kəˈrɪər/ (n): nghề nghiệp, sự nghiệp - congratulations /kənˌɡrỉtʃ·əˈleɪ·ʃənz/ (n): xin chúc mừng - elect /ɪˈlekt/ (v): lựa chọn, bầu chọn - equipment /ɪˈkwɪp mənt/ (n): thiết bị, dụng cụ 24
25. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 - exhausted /ɪɡˈzɑː.stɪd/ (adj): mệt nhồi, mệt lử - fantastic /fỉnˈtỉs·tɪk/ (adj): tuyệt - fit /fɪt/ (adj): mạnh khỏe - goggles /ˈɡɑɡ·əlz/ (n): kính (để bơi) - gym /dʒɪm/ (n): trung tâm thể dục - last /lỉst/ (v): kéo dài - racket /ˈrỉk·ɪt/ (n): cái vợt (cầu lơng ) - regard /rɪˈgɑrd/ (v): coi là - ring /rɪŋ/ (n): sàn đấu (boxing) - skateboard /ˈskeɪt.bɔːrd/: (n, v) ván trượt, trượt ván - ski /ski/ (n, v): trượt tuyết, ván trượt tuyết - skiing /ˈskiː.ɪŋ/ (n): mơn trượt tuyết - sports competition /spɔːrts ˌkɒm pɪˈtɪʃ ən/ (n): cuộc đua thể thao - sporty /ˈspɔːr.t̬i/ (adj) khỏe mạnh, dáng thể thao B.GRAMMAR I. Thì quá khứ đơn 1. Cách dùng - Diễn tả hành động hay sự việc đã xảy ra và kết thúc tại một thời điểm được xác định trong quá khứ. Ví dụ: I met her last summer. (Tơi đã gặp cơ ấy vào mùa hè năm ngối.) - Diễn tả hành động thường làm hay quen làm trong quá khứ. Ví dụ: She often swimming every day last year. (Năm ngối cơ ấy đi bơi mỗi ngày.) 2. Dạng thức của quá khứ đơn. a. Với động từ “to be” (was/were) Thể khẳng định Thể phủ định I/He/She/It Was + danh từ/tính từ Was not/wasn’t + danh từ/tính Danh từ số ít từ You/We/They Were + danh từ/tính từ Were not/weren’t + danh Danh từ số nhiều tiwf/tính từ Ví dụ: Ví dụ: -He was tired. (Anh ấy đã rất -He wasn’t at school mệt.) yesterday.( Hơm qua anh ấy -They were in the room.( Họ đã khơng ở trường.) ở trong phịng.) -They weren’t in the park.(Họ khơng ở trong cơng viên.) Thể nghi vấn Câu trả lời ngắn Was + I/He/She/It + danh từ/tính từ Yes ( No ) +I/She/He/It + was Danh từ số ít (wasn’t) Were + You/We/They Yes (No) + You/We/They + Danh từ số nhiều were (weren’t) 25
26. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 Ví dụ: -Were they tired yesterday? ( Hơm qua họ đã mệt phải khơng?  Yes, they were/No, they weren’t. -Was he at home?  Yes, he was/No, he wasn’t Lưu ý: Khi chủ ngữ câu hỏi là “you” (bạn) thì câu trả lời phải dùng “I” (tơi) để đáp lại. b.Với động từ thường (Verbs/V) Thể khẳng định Thể phủ định I/You/We/They + V-ed I/You/We/They +did not/didn’t + Danh từ số nhiều Danh từ số nhiều V nguyên mẫu He/She/It He/She/It Danh từ số ít Danh từ số ít Ví dụ: Ví dụ: -She went to school -My mum didn’t by me a yesterday.( Hơm qua cơ computer last year. ( Mẹ ấy đã đi học.) tơi đã khơng mua cho tơi -He worked in this bank máy tính mới năm ngối.) last year.( Năm ngối -He didn’t met me last anh ấy đã làm việc ở night.( Anh ấy khơng gặp ngân hàng.) tơi tối qua.) -Mr. Nam didn’t watch TV with me.(Ơng Nam đã khơng xem TV với tơi.) Thể nghi vấn Câu trả lời ngắn Did I/You/We/They +V nguyên Yes I/You/We/They/Danh từ Did. Danh từ số nhiều mẫu? số nhiều He/She/It Danh từ số ít No He/She/It/Danh từ số ít Didn’t Ví dụ: -Did she work there?( Cĩ phải cơ ấy làm việc ở đĩ khơng?) Yes she dis/No she didn’t -Did you go to Hanoi last month? ( Cĩ phải bạn đi Hà Nội tháng trước khơng?) Yes, I did/No, I didn’t c.Wh-question Khi đặt câu hỏi cĩ chứa Wh-word ( từ để hỏi) như Who, What, When,Where, Why, Which, How, ta đặt chúng lên dầu câu. Tuy nhiên khi trả lời cho dạng câu hỏi này, ta khơng dùng Yes/No mà cần đưa ra câu trả lời trực tiếp. Cấu trúc: 26
27. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 Wh-word + was/were + S? Wh-word + did + S + V? Ví dụ: Ví dụ: -Where were they? (Họ đã ở đâu thế?) -What did Ba do at the weekend? (Ba đã làm -They were in the playground. (Họ ở trong gì vào cuối tuần?) sân chơi.) -He studied English. (Cậu ấy học tiếng Anh.) 3. Dấu hiệu nhận biết - Trong câu ở thì quá khứ đơn thường cĩ sự xuất hiện của các trangj từ chỉ thời gian như: -yesterday (hơm qua) -last night/week/month/ (Tối qua/tuần trước/tháng trước/ ) -ago (cách đây), (two hours ago: cách đây 2 giờ/two weeks ago: cách đây hai tuần ) -in + thời gian trong quá khứ (eg:in 1990) -when: khi (trong câu kể) 4. Cách thêm –ed vào sau động từ a. Trong câu ở thì quá khứ đơn, động từ bắt buộc phải thêm đuơi –ed. Dưới đây là các quy tắc khi thêm đuơi –ed vào động từ. Thêm “ed” vào đằng sau hầu Ví dụ Want – wanted Finish – finished hết các động từ Look - looked Help - helped Động từ kết thúc bằng đuơi Ví dụ Live - lived Agree - agreed “e” hoặc “ee” chúng ta chỉ Love - loved Believe - believed việc thêm “d” vào cuối độn từ. Đối với động từ tận cùng là Ví dụ Play - played Study - studied “y” Stay - stayed Worry – worried + Nếu trước “y” là một Enjoy - ẹnoyed Marry – married nguyên âm (u,e,o,a,i), ta thêm “ed” bình thường. + Nếu trước “y” là một phụ âm ta đổi “y” thành “i+ed” Động từ một âm tiết, tận Ví dụ Stop – stopped Fit - fitted cùng bằng một nguyên âm + Plan - planned một phụ âm ( trừ những từ kết thúc bằng h,w,x,y), ta phải gấp đơi phụ âm trước khi thêm “ed” b. Động từ bất quy tắc - Là những động từ được chia ở cột 2 trong “Bảng động từ bất quy tắc” (học thuộc lịng) Ví dụ: V V- ed Nghĩa go went Đi have had Cĩ Teach taught Dạy buy bought mua drink drank Uống BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN: Bài 1:Cho dạng đúng của từ quá khứ đơn, dùng bảng động từ bất quy tắc nếu cần. 27
28. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 V V-ed V V-ed Meet (gặp) Enjoy (thích) Help (giúp đỡ) Drive (lái xe) Speak (nĩi) Plan (kế hoạch) Live (sống) Put (đặt) Write (viết) Stop (dừng lại) Study (học) Sing (hát) Do (làm) Agree (đồng ý) Cry (khĩc) Sit (ngồi) Stand (đứng) Borrow (mượn) Play (chơi) Run (chạy) Stay (ở) Begin(bắt đầu) Ask (hỏi) Break (làm vỡ) Laugh (cười) Bring (mang theo) Try (cố gắng) Build (xây) Tidy (dọn dẹp) Buy (mua) Bài 2: Điền was/were vào chỗ trống: 1. The teacher___nice. 2. The students___clever. 3. But one student___in trouble. 4. We___for him. 5. He___nice though. 6. I___Canberra last spring. 7. We___at school last Saturday. 8. Tina___at home yesterday. 9. He___happy. 10. Robert and Stan___Garry’s friends. 11. You___very busy on Friday. 12. They___in front of the supermarket. 13. I___in the museum. 14. She___in South Africa last month. 15. Jessica and Kimberly___late for school. Bài 3:Viết các câu sau ở thể khẳng định (+), thể phủ định (-), thể nghi vấn (?) 1. (+)He wrote a book. (-)___ (?)___ 2. (+)She was my boss. (-)___ (?)___ 3. (+) ___ (-)They didn’t build a new house. (?)___ 4. (+) ___ (-)I wasn’t at the concert last Sunday. (?)___ 5. (+) ___ (-)___ (?)Did you buy clothes in this clothes shop? 28
29. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 6. (+) ___ (-)___ (?)Were they born in Korea? 7. (+)He swam in the lake. (-)___ (?)___ 8. (+)We were at the gym last week. (-)___ (?)___ 9. (+) ___ (-)She didn’t go to her office by car. (?)___ 10. (+) ___ (-)He wasn’t a good buy. (?)___ Bài 4. Chọn đáp án đúng (A, B, C hoặc D) để điền vào chỗ trống 1.They___the bus yesterday. A. don’t catch B. weren’t catch C. didn’t catchD. not catch 2. My sister___home last night. A. comes B. come C. came D. was come 3. My father___tired when I ___ home. A. was – got B. is – get C. was – getted D. were – got 4. What___you___two days ago? A. do – do B. did – did C. do – did D. did – do 5.Where___your family___on the summer holiday last year? A. do – go B. does – go C.did – go D. did – went 6. We___David in town a few days ago. A. did see B. was saw C. did saw D. saw 7. It was cold, so I___ the window. A. shut B.was shut C. am shut D.shutted 8. I___to the cinema three times last week. A.was go B. went C. did go D.goed 9.What___you___last weekend? A.were/do B.did/did C.did/do D.do/did 10.The police___on my way home last night. A. was stop B.stopped C.stops D.stopping 11. The film wasn’t very good. I___ it very much. A.ẹnjoyed B.wasn’t enjoy C.didn’t ẹnjoyed D. didn’t enjoy 12.The bed was very uncomfortable. I___sleep very well. A.didn’t B.did C.wasn’t D.not 13. The window was opened and a bird___into the room. A.fly B. flewC. was flew D.did fly 14. I___a lot of money yesterday. I___an expensive dress. A.spend/buy B.spent/buy C.spent/bought D.was spent/bought. Bài 5: Lựa chọn và điền dạng đúng của động từ quá khứ đơn: Teach cook want spend ring Be sleep study go write 1. She .out with her boyfriend last night. 29
30. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 2. Laura .a meal yesterday afternoon. 3. Mozart .more than 600 pieces of music. 4. I .tired when I came home. 5. The bed was very comfortable so they .very well. 6. Jamie passed the exam because he .very hard. 7. My father .the teenagers to drive when he was alive. 8. Dave .to make a fire but there was no wood. 9. The little boy .hours in his room making his toys. 10. The telephone .several times and then stopped before I could answer it. Bài 6: Chuyển các câu sau về thì quá khứ đơn: 1. We move to a new house. . . . . . . . . . . 2. They bring a sandwich. . . . . . . . . . . 3. He doesn’t do the homework. . . . . . . . . . . 4. They sell cars. . . . . . . . . . . 5. Does he visit his friends? . . . . . . . . . . 6. She buys a book. . . . . . . . . . . 7. The teacher punishes the boy. . . . . . . . . . . 8. The little girl laughs at the beggar. . . . . . . . . . . 9. They know it. . . . . . . . . . . 10. He does not tell the lie. . . . . . . . . . . 11. They do not wait for anybody. . . . . . . . . . . 12. Who teaches you English? . . . . . . . . . . 13. The mansons build the house. . . . . . . . . . . 14. They invite us to their party. . . . . . . . . . . 15. His manners disgust me. . . . . . . . . . . 16. She sings a lovely song. . . . . . . . . . . 17. It is time to start. . . . . . . . . . . 18. He wants to kill the snake. . . . . . . . . . . 19. His conduct surprises me. . . . . . . . . . . 20. I want you to come with me. . . . . . . . . . . 30
31. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 Bài 7: Trả lời các câu hỏi dưới đây dựa vào gợi ý trong ngoặc: 1. What did he win? (the race) . . . . . . . . . . 2. What did he eat? (spaghetti) . . . . . . . . . . 3. What time did the film finish? (at ten o’clock) . . . . . . . . . . 4. How did he feel? (happy) . . . . . . . . . . 5. What did he look at? (the stars) . . . . . . . . . . 6. Where did they go? (to the cinema) . . . . . . . . . . 7. What did he watch on TV? (cartoons) . . . . . . . . . . 8. What time did he get up? (at seven) . . . . . . . . . . 9. What did she play? (basketball) . . . . . . . . . . 10. Where did she walk? (to school) . . . . . . . . . . 11. Who did he see? (Maria) . . . . . . . . . . 12. Where did he have breakfast? (in the garden) . . . . . . . . . . 13. What did they want? (some chicken) . . . . . . . . . . 14. When did they arrive? (in the morning) . . . . . . . . . . Bài 8: Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn: 1. Yesterday, I (go) . to the restaurant with a client. 2. We (drive) .around the parking lot for 20 minutes to find a parking space. 3. When he (arrive) .at the restaurant, the place (be) .full. 4. The waitress (ask) .us if we (have) .reservations. 5. I (say) .that he would come. 6. The waiter (tell) .us to come back in to hours. 7. My client and I slowly (walk) .back to the car. 8. We (stop) . at the grocery store and (buy) .some cakes. 9. My sister (get) .married last month. 10. Daisy (come) .to her grandparents’ house 3 days ago. 11. My computer (be) .broken yesterday. 12. He (buy) .me a big teddy bear on my birthday last week. 13. My friend (give) .me a bar of chocolate when I (be) .at school yesterday. 14. My children (not do) .their homework last night. 15. You (live) .here five years ago? 16. They (watch) .TV late at night yesterday. 17. (Be) .your friend at your house last weekend? 18. They (not be) .excited about the film last night. 19. Where (spend/you) .your last holiday? 20. I (visit) .lots of interesting places. I (be) .with two friends of mine. 31
32. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 II. Câu mệnh lệnh (Imparatives) 1. Định nghĩa - Câu mệnh lệnh là câu dùng để sai khiến, ra lệnh hoặc đề nghị một người khác làm một việc gì đĩ. Chủ ngữ của câu mệnh lệnh được ngầm hiểu là “you”. - Câu mệnh lệnh luơn được dùng ở thì hiện tại đơn và dạng thức nguyên thể (khơng cĩ “to”) của động từ. 2.Cấu trúc Dạng Khẳng định Phủ định Cấu trúc Verb (động từ) + object (tân Don’t verb + ngữ) object/preposition Verb + prepositional (giới từ) Ví dụ - Open the door (Hãy mở cửa - Don’t open the window. ra) (Đừng mở cửa sổ.) - Close the door (Hãy đĩng - Don’t cry (Đừng khĩc.) cửa lại) - Don’t stand up. (Đừng đứng - Come in. (Mời vào) dậy.) -Sit down (Mời ngồi xuống). Lưu ý Cĩ thể dùng “please” (làm ơn, xin mời) trong câu mệnh lệnh làm cho câu nhẹ nhàng hơn và lịch sự hơn, cĩ thể đặt ở đầu hoặc ở cuối câu. Ví dụ: -Sit down, please. (Xin mời ngồi xuống.) - Please stand up. (Xin mời đứng dậy) - Don’t make noise, please. (Làm ơn đừng làm ồn.) BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN Bài 9: Chuyển các câu mệnh lệnh sau đây từ dạng câu khẳng định sang phủ định: 1. Go straight. . . . . . 2. Pass the bank. . . . . . 3. Cross the road. . . . . . 4. Turn left. . . . . . 5. Walk to the corner. . . . . . 6. Look at the map. . . . . . 7. Don’t let them stop. . . . . . 8. Don’t go tomorrow. . . . . . 9. Don’t have a shower. . . . . . 10. Don’t jump up now. . . . . . 11. Don’t play the piano. . . . . . 12. Don’t be careful. 32
33. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 . . . . . Bài 10: Hồn thành các câu sau bằng cách điền cụm từ thích hợp dưới đây vào chỗ trống: Turn left Stop the car Help me! Have Don’t listen Pass Don’t be late Open Come Catch Take Come in Don’t wait Don’t forget 1. . . for me. I’m not coming tonight. 2. . . .with you. It’s raining. 3. . . .a rest. You look tired. 4. . . .at the end of the street. 5. . . I can’t swim. 6. . . .to take your passport. 7. . . There is a mouse in the road. 8. . . . to my cocktail party, please. 9. . . . your book at page 15. 10. . . . the salt, please. 11. . . . to that record. It’s terrible. 12. . . The train leaves at 8 o’clock. 13. . . . and have a glass of lemonade. 14. . . . the first train in the morning. Bài 11: Viết câu mệnh lệnh dựa vào động từ cho sẵn: 1. . .upstairs. (to go) 2. . .in this lake. (not/to swim) 3. . .your homework. (to do) 4. . .football in the yard. (not/to play) 5. . .your teeth. (to brush) 6. . .during the lesson. (not/to talk) 7. . .the animals in the zoo. (not/to feed) 8. . .the instructions. (to read) 9. . .late for school. (not/to be) 10. . .your mobiles. (to switch off) 11. . .our brother. (to ask) 12. . .a pencil. (not/to use) 13. . .up. (to hurry) 14. . .quiet. (to be) 15. . .the police. (not/to call) 16. . .your beds. (to make) 17. Please . . (to mind) 18. . .dad about my accident. (not/to tell) 19. Please . .in this room. (not/ to smoke) 20. Let’s . .her mother in the kitchen. (to help) Bài 12: Sắp xếp các từ sau để tạo thành câu mệnh lệnh hồn chỉnh: 1. use/umbrella/do not/my/him/let. . . . . . . . . . . 2. first/the/take/on/right/the/tunning! . . . . . . . . . . 3.tell/things/me/such/don’t! . . . . . . . . . . 4. that/./Don’t/like/speak . . . . . . . . . . 33
34. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 5. attention/pay/to/Don’t/her. . . . . . . . . . . 6. too/fast./Don’t/drive . . . . . . . . . . 7. doors/./Close/the . . . . . . . . . . 8. Open/book/26/./down/Sit/and/page/your . . . . . . . . . . Bài 13: Chọn và ghép cụm từ ở cột A với cột B sao cho tạo thành câu mệnh lệnh hồn chỉnh, sau đĩ viết lại câu: Cột A Cột B 1. Don’t accept The door to Mike 2. Brush your teeth To bring the CDs 3. Turn off the light Candies from strangers 4. Don’t step Before you go to bed 5. Bring your dictionaries Adult programmes 6. Don’t open When you go to bed to save energy 7. Don’t watch For languauge arts class 8. Don’t forget On the lawn 1. . . . . . . . . . 2. . . . . . . . . . 3. . . . . . . . . . 4. . . . . . . . . . 5. . . . . . . . . . 6. . . . . . . . . . 7. . . . . . . . . . 8. . . . . . . . . . III. Trạng từ chỉ tần suất (Adverbs of frequency) 1.Định nghĩa Trạng từ chỉ tần suất là những trạng từ được dùng để diễn tả mức độ thường xuyên của hành động. Trạng từ chỉ tần suất Cụm trạng từ chỉ tần suất 100%: always (luơn luơn) Every (day/week/month/year ): mỗi 80-99% : usually (thường xuyên) ngày/tuần/tháng/năm ; once a week (một lần 60-79% : often (thường thường) một tuần); twice a week (một tuần hai lần); 40-59%: sometimes (thỉnh thoảng); three times a month (ba lần một tháng) occasionally (thỉnh thoảng) 1-39% : seldom (hiếm khi) ; rarely (ít khi) 0% : never (khơng bao giờ) Các trạng từ này dùng để trả lời cho câu hỏi “How often” Ví dụ: -How often do you go to the cinema? (Bạn cĩ đin xem phim thường xuyên khơng?) => I sometimes go to the cinema. (Tơi thính thoảng đi xem phim.) 2.Vị trí của trạng từ chỉ tần suất a. Đứng sau động từ “to be” Ví dụ: - Lan is never late for school. (Lan khơng bao 34
35. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 giờ trễ học.) - They are sometimes at home. (Họ thình thoảng ở nhà.) b. Đứng trước động từ thường Ví dụ: - I usually go to work at 7a.m (Tơi thường xuyên đi làm vào lúc 7 giờ.) - She often does the housework everymorning. (Cơ ấy thường xuyên làm việc nhà vào mỗi sáng.) - They always come to class on time. (Họ luơn luơn tơi lớp đúng giờ.) c.Đứng giữa trợ động từ (do, does ) và động Ví dụ: từ thường - I don’t usually watch TV every morning. (Tơi khơng thường xuyên xem tivi vào buổi tối.) - He doesn’t often see her. ( Anh ấy khơng thường xuyên học cơ ấy.) - They don’t always do their exercises. (Họ thường khơng làm bài tập của mình.) d. Nằm ở cuối câu Ví dụ: - I go to the park every weekend. (Tơi thường đi tới cơng viên mỗi cuối tuần.) - He travels to Ha Long Bay twice a year. ( Anh ấy đi Vịnh Hạ Long hai lần một năm) - They meet their parents four times a month.(Họ gặp bố mẹ của mình một tháng bốn lần.) BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN Bài 14: Điền trạng từ chỉ tần suất thích hợp vào chỗ trống: Ví dụ: (100 percent) My friend .always .wears a hat. 1. (100 percent) Selina and Rick . .go to the beach on summer weekends. 2. (0 percent) They . .stay at home. 3. (40 percent) . .they bring their dog. 4. (80 percent) They . .go to the beach. 5. (20 percent) They . .take the train. 6. (60 percent) They . .friends with them. 7. (20 percent)They . They like to sit in the sun. 8. (100 percent) Antonia and Tomas . .stay in the city. 9. (80 percent) They . .eat dinner at home. 10. (20 percent) They . .eat dinners at restaurants. 11. (0 percent) They . .eat at a very expensive restaurants. 12. (40 percent) . .Tomas will cook dinner, but (80 percent) . . not. Bài 15: Đặt trạng từ vào đúng vị trí trong các câu dưới đây: 1. We play soccer in the street. (never) . . . . . . . . . . 2. My father is busy on Sundays. (always) . . . . . . . . . . 3. He sends me a present. (sometimes) . . . . . . . . . . 4. They don’t go swimming in winter. (often) 35
36. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 . . . . . . . . . . 5. The children are interested in computer games. (usually) . . . . . . . . . . 6. He listens to the radio. (often) . . . . . . . . . . 7. They read a book. (sometimes) . . . . . . . . . . 8. Pete gets angry. (never) . . . . . . . . . . 9. Tom is very friendly. (seldom) . . . . . . . . . . 10. I take sugar in my coffee. (rarely) . . . . . . . . . . Bài 16: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong mỗi câu sau: 1. My sister is punctual always. => . . . . . . . . . 2. David sometimes is a bit sad. => . . . . . . . . . 3. Our teacher gives often us a lot of homework. => . . . . . . . . . 4. We write usually our compositions for the English class. => . . . . . . . . . 5. She is late to work never. => . . . . . . . . . 6. Hardly ever I go to the cinema. => . . . . . . . . . 7. We revise for our tests usually. => . . . . . . . . . BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP NÂNG CAO Bài 17: Hồn thành câu sau đúng dạng ở thì quá khứ đơn: 1. It/be/cloudy/yesterday. . . . . . . . . . . 2. In 1990/we/move/to another city. . . . . . . . . . . 3. When/you/get/the first gift? . . . . . . . . . . 4. She/not/go/to the church/five days ago. . . . . . . . . . . 5.How/be/he/yesterday? . . . . . . . . . . 6. Mr. and Mrs James/come back home/and/have/dinner/late/last night? . . . . . . . . . . 7. They/happy/last holiday? . . . . . . . . . . 8. How/you/get there? . . . . . . . . . . 9. I/play/football/last/Sunday. . . . . . . . . . . 10. My/mother/make/two/cakes/four/days/ago. . . . . . . . . . . 36
37. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 11. Tyler/visit/his/grandmother/last/month. . . . . . . . . . . 12. Joni/go/zoo/five/days/ago. . . . . . . . . . . 13. We/have/fun/yesterday. . . . . . . . . . . 14. My/father/not/at the office/the day/before yesterday. . . . . . . . . . . 15. Janet/miss/the/bus. . . . . . . . . . . 16. She/tidy/her room. . . . . . . . . . . 17. Nancy/watch/not/television. . . . . . . . . . . 18. She/read/a book. . . . . . . . . . . 19. It/not/be/cold. . . . . . . . . . . 20. They/be/late for the interview. . . . . . . . . . . Bài 18: Chia động từ trong ngoặc đúng dạng thì quá khứ đơn: Snow White was the daughter of a beautiful queen, who died when the girl (be) .young. Her father (marry) .again, but the girl’s stepmother was very jealous of her because she was so beautiful. The evil queen (order) .a hunter to kill Snow White but he couldn’t do it because she was so lovely. He (chase) .her away instead, and she (take) .refuge with seven dwarfs in their house in the forest. She (live) .with the dwarfs and took care of thm and they (love) .her dearly. Then one day the talking mirror (tell) .the evil queen that Snow White was still alive. She (change) .herself into a witch and (make) .a poisoned apple. She (go) .to the dwarfs’ house disguised as an old woman and tempted Snow White to eat the poisoned apple, which (put) .her into an everlasting sleep. Finally, a prince (find) .her in the glass coffin where the dwarfs had put her and woke her up with a kiss. Snow White and the prince (be) .married and lived happily ever after. Bài 19: Chia các động từ các câu sau ở hiện tại đơn hoặc quá khứ đơn: 1. She . .(go) to Australia in 1994 and she liked it verry much. 2. My father usually . .(like) his steak well-done. 3. The dog . .(eat) its toy last night. 4. The policeman . .(talk) to the burglar yesterday. 5. . .(you/have) a test last week? 6. I often see her mother but she never . .(speak) to me. 7. The gentleman . .(speak) to his servant 2 hours ago. 8. The kangaroo always . .(carry) its baby. 9. My friend . .(talk) a lot everyday. 10. The man . .(drive) to the supermarket last weekend. 11. My brothers . .(leave) for England last week. 12. My sisters . .(leave) for Endlang every year in June. 13. I don’t like that man because he often . .(laugh) at me. 14. Her sister never . .(smoke). 15. The cats usually . .(leave) its basket when it is hungry. 16. Mrs.Trang (teach) . .us English last year. 37
38. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 17. Daisy (wear) . .a very beautiful dress last night. 18. Nhung (write) . .to her grandparents very often last year. 19. The teacher usually (give) . .the students a lot of homework on the weekend. Bài 20: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi sau: 1. Did you buy a lot of souvenirs in Hanoi, Nga? A. I bought a lot of souvenirs in Hanoi. B. I did C. Yes, I bought D. Yes, I did 2. Where did you go during your summer vacation, Mai? A.Yes, I went to Hanoi B. No, I didn’t got to Hanoi C. I went to Hue D. I went there with my mother. 3. Who went to the zoo with you last weekend, Nam? A. My father B. I went to the zoo. C. My father went to D. My father do. 4. When did you visit the Ngoc Son Temple, Mai? A. On Sundays B. Next Sunday C.Last Sunday D. Every Sunday 5. What did Ha make for herself last night? A. She made a nice dress. B. She makes a nice dress C. She is making a nice dress. D. She will make a nice dress. Bài 21: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong mỗi câu sau: 1. We used to playing marbles many years ao. 2. He didn’t used to stay up late. 3. What do you di yesterday? 4. We go swimming with our parents last week. 5. My sister is born in 1970. 6, Childs often receive toys and cakes from Santa Claus at Christmas. 7. They usually get up early at the morning. 8. How often do you takes a nap? 9. It is often rains in winter. Bài 22: Tom đang viết thư gửi đến một người bạn. Đặt động từ đã cho vào khoảng trống: Open forget come be bring Have turn wait make 36, Sea Parade Liverpool Dear John, Come and see me next weekend. I’m staying in a house by the sea. Don’t (1) .to bring your swimming costume with you! It isn’t difficult to find the house. When you get to the crossroads in the town, (2) .right and drive to the end of the road. (3) .careful because it is a dangerous road!(4) .some warm with you because it is cold in the evenings here. If I am not at home when you arrive, don’t (5) .for me. The key to the house is under the big white stone in the garden. (6) .the front door and (7) .yourself a cup of tea in the kitchen! (8) .a good journey! Best wishes, Tom Bài 23: Hãy viết các câu sau ở dạng câu mệnh lệnh sao cho nghĩa khơng đổi: Eg: You must do your homework. – Do your homework! 1. You must listen to your teachers. . . . . . . . . . . 38
39. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 2. You mustn’t be noisy. . . . . . . . . . . 3. You mustn’t cheat. . . . . . . . . . . 4. You must sit at your desk. . . . . . . . . . . 5. You musn’t be late. . . . . . . . . . . 6. You must write tests. . . . . . . . . . . 7. You mustn’t bully your classmates. . . . . . . . . . . 8. You must pay attention. . . . . . . . . . . 9. He should have a job. . . . . . . . . . . 10. We musn’t stop now. . . . . . . . . . . 11. You must go to bed. . . . . . . . . . . 12, You should get up early. . . . . . . . . . . 13. You mustn’t stand here. . . . . . . . . . . 14. She can have a drink. . . . . . . . . . . 15. They must clean the carpet. . . . . . . . . . . 16. We needn’t wait for him. . . . . . . . . . . 17. We must have a shower first. . . . . . . . . . . 18, You can’t park in this street. . . . . . . . . . . 19. You must be here soon. . . . . . . . . . . 20. They should taste this cake. . . . . . . . . . . Bài 24: Sắp xếp các từ sau để tạo thành câu hồn chỉnh: 1. does/always/my mother/the grocery shopping. . . . . . . . . . 2. cooks/always/dinner/my father. . . . . . . . . . . 3. my mother/the dishes/usually does. . . . . . . . . . . 4. the dishes/sometimes/do/I . . . . . . . . . . 5. does/my brother/seldom/antthing. . . . . . . . . . . 6. lazy/he/always/is. 39
40. ANH 6-CẢ NĂM -0912.822.460 . . . . . . . . . . 7. we/watch/often/TV/after dinner. . . . . . . . . . . 8. are/Dan’s students/on time/usually. . . . . . . . . . . 9. rarely/Olympic/British/win/athlete/medals. . . . . . . . . . . 10. students/their/homework/usually/The/do. . . . . . . . . . . C.EXERCISES 40