Bài tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 - Unit 1: My hobbies

Nội dung text: Bài tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 7 - Unit 1: My hobbies

1. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 UNIT 1 MY HOBBIES A.VOCABULARY 1. a piece of cake (idio /əpi:s əv keɪk/ dễ ợt m) 2. arranging flowers /ə'reɪndʒɪŋ 'flaʊər/ cắm hoa 3. bird-watching (n) /bɜːd wɒtʃɪŋ/ quan sát chim chĩc 4. board game (n) /bɔːd ɡeɪm/ trị chơi trên bàn cờ (cờ tỉ phú, cờ vua) 5. carve (v) /kɑːv/ chạm, khắc 6. carved (adj) /kɑːvd/ được chạm, khắc 7. collage (n) /'kɒlɑːʒ/ một bức tranh tạo thành từ nhiều tranh, ảnh nhỏ 8. eggshell (n) /eɡʃel/ vỏ trứng 9. fragile (adj) /'frỉdʒaɪl/ dễ vỡ 10 gardening (n) /'ɡɑːdənɪŋ/ làm vườn . 11 horse-riding (n) /hɔːs, 'raɪdɪŋ/ cưỡi ngựa . 12 ice-skating (n) /aɪs, 'skeɪtɪŋ/ trượt băng . 13 making model /'meɪkɪŋ, 'mɒdəl/ làm mơ hình . 14 making pottery /'meɪkɪŋ 'pɒtəri/ nặn đồ gốm . 15 melody /'melədi/ giai điệu . 16 monopoly (n) /mə'nɒpəli/ cờ tỉ phú . 17 mountain climbing (n /'maʊntɪn, 'klaɪmɪ leo núi . ) ŋ/ 18 share (v) /ʃeər/ chia sẻ . 19 skating (n) /'skeɪtɪŋ/ trượt pa tanh . 20 strange (adj) /streɪndʒ/ lạ . 21 surfing (n) /'sɜːfɪŋ/ lướt sĩng .
2. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 22 unique (adj) /jʊˈni:k/ độc đáo . 23 unusual (adj) /ʌn'ju:ʒuəl/ khác thường . B.NGỮ PHÁP I. THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN (PRESENT SIMPLE) 1. Cách dùng Cách dùng Ví dụ Dùng để diễn tả thĩi quen hoặc những việc We go to school everyday (Tơi đi học mỗi thường xuyên xảy ra ở hiện tại. ngày) Dùng để diễn tả những sự vật, sự việc xảy ra This festival occurs every 4 years. (Lễ hội mang tính chất quy luật. này diễn ra 4 năm một lần) Dùng để diễn tả các sự thật hiển nhiên, một The earth moves around the Sun (trái đất chân lý, các phong tục tập quán, các hiện xoay quanh mặt trời) tượng tự nhiên. Dùng để diễn tả lịch trình cố định của tàu, xe, The train leaves at 8 am tomorrow (Tàu khởi máy bay, hành lúc 8 giờ sáng mai.) 2. Dạng thức của thì hiện tại đơn. a. Với động từ “to be” (am/is/are) Thể khẳng định Thể phủ định I Am + danh I Am not + danh He/She/It/ Is từ/tính từ He/She/It/ Is not/isn’t từ/tính từ danh từ số it/ danh từ số it/ danh từ danh từ khơng đếm khơng đếm được được You/ we/ are You/ we/ Are not/ they/ danh từ they/ danh từ aren’t số nhiều số nhiều Ví dụ: Ví dụ: I am a student (Tơi là một học sinh) I am not here (Tơi khơng ở đây) She is very beautiful (Cơ ấy rất xinh) Miss Lan isn’t my teacher (Cơ Lan khơng We are in the garden (Chúng tơi đang ở trong phải là cơ giáo của tơi) vườn) My brothers aren’t at school (các anh trai của tơi thì khơng ở trường) Thể nghi vấn Câu trả lời ngắn Am I + danh Yes, I Am not từ/tính từ No, Is He/She/It/ Yes, He/She/It/ Is not/isn’t danh từ số it/ danh từ số it/ danh từ danh từ No, khơng đếm khơng đếm được được Are You/ we/ Yes, You/ we/ Are not/ they/ danh từ they/ danh từ aren’t No, số nhiều số nhiều
3. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 Ví dụ: Am I in team A? (Mình ở đội A cĩ phải khơng?) Yes, you are / No, you aren’t Is she a nurse? (cơ ấy cĩ phải là y tá khơng?) Yes, she is/ No, she isn’t Are they friendly? (Họ cĩ thân thiện khơng?) Yes, they are/ No, they aren’t Lưu ý: Khi chủ ngữ trong câu hỏi là “you” (bạn) thì câu trả lời phải dùng “I” (tơi) b. Với động từ thường “Verb/ V” Thể khẳng định Thể phủ định I/ You/ we/ they/ + V nguyên I/ You/ we/ they/ + do not/don’t + V nguyên mẫu danh từ số nhiều mẫu danh từ số nhiều He/She/It/ danh + V-s,es He/She/It/ danh + does từ số it/ danh từ từ số it/ danh từ not/doesn’t khơng đếm được khơng đếm được Ví dụ: Ví dụ: - I walk to school every - They don’t do their homework evry afternoon morning (mỗi buổi sáng tơi (Họ khơng làm bài tập về nhà vào mỗi buổi đi bộ đến trường) chiều) - My parents play badminton - His friends don’t go swimming in the evening in the morning (Bố mẹ tơi (Bạn của anh ấy khơng đi bơi vào buổi tối) chơi cầu lơng vào buổi - He doesn’t go to school on Sunday (Anh ấy sáng) khơng đi học vào chủ nhật) - She always gets up early - Her grandparents doesn’t do excersises in the (Cơ ấy luơn thức dậy sớm) park (Bà của cơ ấy khơng tập thể dục trong - Nam watches TV every cơng viên) evening (Nam xem tivi vào mỗi tối) Thể nghi vấn Câu trả lời ngắn Do I/ You/ we/ + V nguyên Yes, I/ You/ we/ do they/ danh từ mẫu No, they/ danh từ Do not/ don’t số nhiều số nhiều Does He/She/It/ Yes, He/She/It/ Does danh từ số it/ danh từ số it/ danh từ danh từ No, Does not/ khơng đếm khơng đếm doesn’t được được Ví dụ: Do you often go to the cinema? (Bạn cĩ thường đi xem phim vào cuối tuần khơng?) Yes, I do / No, I don’t Does he play soccer in the afternoon? (Cĩ phải anh ấy chơi bĩng đá vào cuối buổi chiều khơng?) Yes, he does / No, he doesn’t Do they often go swimming? (Họ thường đi bơi phải khơng?) Yes, they do/ No, they don’t c. Wh-questions. Khi đặt câu hỏi cĩ chứa Wh-word (từ để hỏi) như: Who, When, Where, Why, Which, How ta đặt chúng lên đầu câu. Tuy nhiên, khi trả lời cho dạng câu hỏi này, ta khơng dùng Yes/No mà cần đưa ra câu trả lời trực tiếp.
4. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 Cấu trúc: Wh-word + am/is/are + S ? Wh-word + do/does + S + V? Ví dụ: Ví dụ: Who is he? (Anh ấy là ai?) What do you do? (Bạn làm nghề gì?) He is my brother (Anh ấy là anh trai tơi) I am a student. (Tơi là một học sinh) Where are they? (Họ ở đâu?) Why does he cry? (Tại sao anh ấy khĩc?) They are in the playground. (Họ ở trong Because he is sad. (Bởi vì anh ấy buồn) sân chơi) 3. Dấu hiệu nhận biết Trong câu ở thì hiện tại đơn thường cĩ sự xuất hiện của các trạng từ chỉ tần suất và chúng được chia thành 2 nhĩm:  Nhĩm trạng từ đứng ở trong câu: - Always (luơn luơn), usually (thường thường), often (thường), sometimes (thỉnh thoảng), rarely (hiếm khi), seldom (hiếm khi), frequently (thường xuyên), hardly (hiếm khi), never (khơng bao giờ), regularly (thường xuyên) - Các trạng từ này thường đứng trước động từ thường, sau động từ “to be” và trợ động từ. Ví dụ: - He rarely goes to school by bus. (Anh ta hiếm khi đi học bằng xe buýt) - She is usually at home in the evening (Cơ ấy thường ở nhà vào buổi tối) - I don’t often go out with my friends (Tơi khơng thường đi ra ngồi với bạn bè)  Nhĩm trạng ngữ đứng cuối câu: - Everyday/week/month/ year (hàng ngày/hàng tháng/hàng tuần/hàng năm) - Once (một lần), twice (hai lần), three times (ba lần), four times (bốn lần) - * Lưu ý: từ ba lần trở lên ta sử dụng: số đếm + times Ví dụ: - He phones home every week (Anh ấy điện thoại về nhà mỗi tuần) - They go on holiday to the seaside once a year (Họ đi nghỉ hè ở bãi biển mỗi năm một lần) 4. Cách thêm s/es vào sau động từ Trong câu ở thì hiện tại đơn, nếu chủ ngữ là ngơi thứ ba số ít (she,he,it,danh từ số ít) thì động từ phải thêm đuơi s/es. Dưới đây là các quy tắc khi chia động từ. Thêm “s” vào đằng sau hầu hết các động Ví dụ: Work – works Read – reads từ Love – loves See – sees Thêm “es” vào các động từ kết thúc bằng Ví dụ: Miss – misses Watch – watches “ch,sh,x,s,z,o” Mix – mixes Go – goes Đối với động từ tận cùng bằng “y” Ví dụ: Play – plays Fly – flies + Nếu trước “y” là một nguyên âm (u,e,o,a,i) ta nguyên “y + s” Buy – buys Cry – cries + Nếu trước “y” là một phụ âm ta đổi “y” Pay – pays Fry – fries thành “I + es” Trường hợp ngoại lệ Ví dụ:  BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN Bài 1: Hồn thành bảng sau, thêm đuơi s/es vào sau các động từ sao cho đúng. V V-s/es V V-s/es Begin (bắt đầu) Say (nĩi) Believe (tin tưởng) See(nhìn) Build (xây) Sleep (ngủ)
5. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 Come (đến) Spend (dành) Do (làm) Study(học) Eat (ăn) Taste (nếm, cĩ vị) Finish (kết thúc) Tell (nĩi) Get (được) Think (nghĩ) Go (đi) Travel (đi) Have (cĩ) Use (dùng) Meet (gặp) Wash (rửa) Play (chơi) Watch (xem) Put (đặt, để) Work (làm việc) Rise (mọc lên) Write (viết) Bài 2: Viết lại các câu sau ở thể khẳng định (+), thể phủ định (-), thể nghi vấn (?) của thì hiện tại đơn. 1. (+) He goes to the cinema. (-) ___ (?) ___ 2. (+)___ (-) James doesn’t like strawberry (?) ___ 3. (+)___ (-) ___ (?) Do they work in this software company? 4. (+) His new trousers are black (-) ___ (?) ___ 5. (+)___ (-) ___ (?) Does she want to quit the job? Bài 3: Khoanh trịn vào câu trả lời đúng 1. My sister (go/goes) ice skating every winter 2. They seldom (have/has) dinner with each other. 3. I (come/ comes) from Ha Noi, Viet Nam. 4. Jim and I (don’t/ doesn’t ) go to school by bus. 5. His hobby (is/are) collecting stamps 6. Jane and I (am/ are) best friends. 7. My cat doesn’t (eat/eats) vegetables. 8. (Does/ Do) your mother finish her work at 4 o’clock? 9. We (watch/watches) Tv everyday. 10. Peter never (forgets/ forget) to do his homework. 11. Tom always (win/ wins) when he plays chess 12. (Do/ Are) you a student? 13. Mice (is/are) afraid of cats. 14. How does your father (travel/ travels) to work everyday? 15. They sometimes (go/goes) sightseeing in rural areas. Bài 4: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại đơn. 1. Nurses and doctors (work)___ in hospitals. 2. This schoolbag (belong) ___to Jim. 3. ___the performance (begin) ___at 7pm? 4. Sometimes, I (get) ___up before the sun (rise) ___ 5. Whenever she (be) ___in trouble, she (call) ___me for help.
6. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 6. Dogs (have) ___eyyesight than human. 7. She (speak) ___four different languages. 8. The Garage Sale (open) ___on 2nd of August and (finish) ___on 4th of October. 9. She (be) ___ a great teacher. 10. Who ___ this umbrella (belong) ___to? 11. Who (go) ___to the theater once a month? 12. James often (skip) ___breakfast. 13. I rarely (do) ___morning exercises. 14. My cousin (have) ___a driving lesson once a week. 15. My father and I often (play) ___football with each other. Bài 5: Hãy chọn câu trả lời đúng cho các câu sau: 1. My father ___a teacher. He works in a hospital. A. Is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t 2. I ___rock music but my brothers don’t like it. A. Likes B. likes C. don’t like D. doesn’t like 3. Workers always ___helmet for safety reason. A. Wears B. wear C. don’t wear D. doesn’t wear 4. I don’t like chocolate. I ___eat it. A. Never B. often C. always D. usually 5. My classmates ___lazy. They always do their homework. A. Are B. is C. aren’t D. isn’t 6. My grandfather___fishing very often A. Goes B. go C. don’t go D. is 7. ___tidy your room? A. How often are you? B. How often do you? C. How often you D. How often does you 8. Ms Thuy water the trees ___a week. A. Once B. one C. two D. one time 9. What ___your nationality? I am Vietnamese. A. Is B. are C. do D. does 10. I really love making models and my brother ___it too. A. Love B. loves C. don’t love D. doesn’t love 11. The Smiths never___to their neighbors A. Talk B. talks C. don’t talk D. doesn’t talk 12. My sister ___ how to swim. A. Don’t know B. doesn’t know C.don’t knowsD. not know. 13. My teacher ___ very kind. We really like her. A. Is B. isn’t C. are D. aren’t 14. Sometimes a rainbow___ after the rain. A. AppearB.appears C. not appear D. doesn’t appears 15. The train ___at 6 am tomorrow. A. Leaves B. leave C. is leave D. don’t leave Bài 6: Hồn thành các câu sau. 1. How often/ you/ go/skating? 2. What time/ your sister/ wake up/ in the morning?
7. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 3. Charlie/ carve/ eggshells/ in his free time. 4. I/ often/ not go/ the cinema. 5. Harry/ be/ always/ late/ for school. 6. He/ a photographer. / He/ take/ beautiful photos. 7. My sister/ rarely/ drink/ orange juice. 8. She/ arrange/ flowers/ beautifully? 9. What/ your hobby? 10. Mr. Ha/ teach/ many students. Bài 7: Tìm lỗi sai và viết lại câu đúng. 1. My brother and my sister doesn’t like playing board games. 2. Does Mr. and Mrs. Parker make pottery everyday? 3. Does bird-watching is Tom’s hobby? 4. How often you polish your car? 5. My friend don’t work in this company. 6. James live in Australia. 7. Are you get up early in the morning? 8. Does Sarah drives to work everyday? 9. Elena haves a beautiful smile. 10. What does the children do in their free time? II. THÌ TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN (FUTURE SIMPLE) 1. Cách dùng Cách dùng Ví dụ Dùng để diễn tả một hành động hay sự việc She’ll be back at 6 p.m tonight (tối nay cơ ấy sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai sẽ trở về vào lúc 6 giờ) They will help me do exercise (họ sẽ giúp tơi làm bài tập này) Dùng để diễn tả một suy nghĩ, quyết định I will drink water instead of milk (tơi sẽ uống ngay lúc nĩi nước thay cho sữa) I think I will teach here (tơi nghĩ tơi sẽ ở đây) Dùng để diễn tả một lời hứa I promise I will come here tomorrow (tơi hứa tơi sẽ đến đây vào ngày mai) He promises he will marry me (anh ấy hứa anh ấy sẽ cưới tơi) Dùng để diễn tả một lời đề nghị, gợi ý Will we go for a walk tonight? (tối nay chúng ta sẽ đi dạo nhe) What will we do now? (chúng ta sẽ làm gì bây giờ nhỉ) 2. Dạng thức của thì tương lai đơn. Thể khẳng định Thể phủ định I/you/we/they/Danh + will + V nguyên I/you/we/they/Danh + will not + V từ số nhiều mẫu từ số nhiều nguyên mẫu He/she/it/Danh từ số (will = ‘ll) He/she/it/Danh từ số (will not = won’t) ít ít
8. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 Ví dụ: Ví dụ: - I will visit Hue city (Tơi sẽ đến thăm - She won’t forget him (cơ ấy sẽ khơng thành phố Huế) quên anh ấy) - She will be fourteen years old on hẻ - Hung will not go camping next week next birthday (cơ ấy sẽ 14 tuổi vào (Tuần tới Hùng sẽ khơng đi cắm trại) sinh nhật kế tiếp) - We won’t do some shopping - They will come to the party next tomorrow. (Ngày mai chúng tơi sẽ Sunday (chủ nhật tuần sau họ sẽ đến khơng đi mua sắm) bữa tiệc) Thể nghi vấn Câu trả lời ngắn Will I/you/we/they/Danh từ + V nguyên Yes I/you/we/they/Danh từ will số nhiều mẫu? No số nhiều won’t He/she/it/Danh từ số ít He/she/it/Danh từ số ít Ví dụ: - Will you go to Ha noi city next month? (tháng sau bạn sẽ đi thành phố Hà Nội à?) Yes, I will / No, I won’t - Will she meet her boy friend tonight? (Tối nay cơ ấy sẽ gặp bạn trai phải khơng?) Yes, she does/ No, she doesn’t - Will they arrive here next week? (Tuần sau họ sẽ đến đây phải khơng?) Yes, they will / No, they won’t. 3. Dấu hiệu nhận biết. - Trong câu thì tương lai thường xuất hiện các từ sau: tonight (tối nay), tomorrow (ngày mai); next week/ month/ year (tuần/tháng/năm sau); someday (một ngày nào đĩ); soon (chẳng bao lâu); - Ngồi ra các từ và cụm từ như I think, I promise, perhaps = probably (cĩ lẽ, cĩ thể), .cũng được dùng trong thì tương lai đơn. BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN. Bài 8: Dựa vào từ cho sẵn , viết câu ở thể khẳng định (+), thể phủ định (-), thể nghi vấn (?) của thì tương lai đơn. 1. He/ be/ back/ before 10 pm. (+)___ (-) ___ (?) ___ 2. James/ go shopping/ with you. (+)___ (-) ___ (?) ___ 3. You/ go out/ with me. (+)___ (-) ___ (?) ___ 4. I/ bring/ you/ some apples (+)___ (-) ___ (?) ___ 5. Tomorrow/ be/ a good day. (+)___ (-) ___ (?) ___
9. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 6. They/ buy/ new house. (+)___ (-) ___ (?) ___ 7. Your family/ travel/ by car. (+)___ (-) ___ (?) ___ 8. Jim/ learn/ how to cook. (+)___ (-) ___ (?) ___ Bài 9: Điền “will ” hoặc “shall” vào chỗ trống để tạo thành câu hồn chỉnh. 1. My parents ___come home today. 2. I think I ___pass the entrance exam. 3. Perhaps Janet___participate in this competition. 4. ___we go out for a walk? 5. She promises me she ___land me her book. 6. ___I help you wash the dishes? 7. I believe Alisa ___be a wonderful teacher in the future. 8. Mr.Vu ___probably bring his son to work today. 9. ___we go to the beach and sinbathe? 10. What ___Tom give you on your next birthday? 11. ___I give you the book? 12. They ___help you when you ask them. 13. ___you help me with this exercise? 14. I don’t think It___rain today. 15. ___you lift this box for me? 16. When I grow up, I ___take care of my parents. 17. In the future, there ___be more cars on the streets. 18. My teacher ___be there in the next five minutes. 19. I hope she ___ get better. 20. ___they prepare dinner tonight? Bài 10: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì tương lai đơn. 1. I am hot. I (turn) ___ on the air-conditioner. 2. You (meet) ___many interesting people. 3. ___(you/come) to her birthday party? 4. He wishes he (earn) ___ a lot of money in the future. 5. My sister (turn) ___sixteen tomorrow. 6. Ava (not be) ___with one hour. 7. What ___(you/do) tonight? 8. My father believe that this year the weather (be) ___fine. 9. The restaurant (serve) ___Thai food in the next few weeks. 10. How long ___(he/stay) in Hanoi? 11. I study very hard. I think I (get) ___ good marks. 12. Tomorrow is my sister’s graduation. I (buy) ___some flowers for her. 13. She thinks she (not stop) ___playing violin in the future. 14. I am sure Mr. Parker (come) ___ 15. Don’t run so fast. You (fall) ___ 16. Are you sick? I (phone) ___the doctor.
10. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 17. Don’t worry. Everything (be) ___alright. 18. There (not be) ___any magazines tomorrow. 19. I suppose my father (take) ___me to the theater tomorrow. 20. How long ___ (you voyage/ take)? 21. (there/ be) a lot of people at the concert. 22. Your boss (agree) ___to your brilliant ideas. 23. You (never see) ___this beautiful thing again. 24. ___(your parents/be) at home tomorrow? 25. ___(you/ accept) my invitation? Bài 11: Nối câu hỏi ở cột A với câu trả lời ở cột B sao cho thích hợp. A B 1. What will you do tonight? a. No, he won’t 2. Will you come to our party next week? b. No, they won’t 3. Will he manage to persuade Tom? c. Yes, I will 4. Will Mrs. Smith visit her son tomorrow? d. Probably before 6 o’clock 5. Will Mary and Ann meet each other today? e. Japan 6. When will he arrive here? f. I will watch my favorite movie 7. Where will Sarah visit this summer? g. By train 8. Will thay be late? h. Yes, she will 9. Will two of you leave soon? i. Yes, they will. They are in the same class 10. How will you get there tomorrow? j. No, we won’t Bài 12: Sắp xếp các từ sau theo thứ tự đúng để tạo thành câu hồn chỉnh. 1. Promise/ I / never/ lies/ tell/ will/ again/ I. 2. Busy/ The/ be/ will/ doctor/ today/ probably/ very. 3. She/ Perhaps/ forgive/ you/ will 4. morning/windy/ tomorrow/ I / will/ think/ be/ it/ not/ 5. this/do/ will/ afternoon/ What/ you? 6. we/ out/ dinner/ go/ Shall/ for/ tonight? 7. come/ I / will/ not/ he/ will/ back/ but/ now. 8. bride/ a/ tomorrow/ charming/ will/ become/ She. 9. you/ do/ me/ Will/ a/ favor? 10. think/ We/ he/ propose to/ girlfriend/ will/ his/ tonight. II. ĐỘNG TỪ CHỈ SỰ THÍCH VÀ GHÉT (VERBS OF LIKING AND DISLIKING) 1. Các động từ chỉ sự yêu, thích phổ biến Các động từ phổ biến Like (thích), love (yêu thích), enjoy (thích thú), fancy (mến, thích), adore (mê, thích) Cấu trúc Like/love/enjoy/fancy/adore + V-ing
11. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 Ví dụ - Do you like watching TV? (Cậu cĩ thích xem TV khơng?) - My mother loves watering flowers in the garden. (Mẹ tớ thích tưới hoa trong vườn) - My parents really enjoy surfing at the beach. (Bố mẹ tớ rất thích lướt sĩng bãi biển) - Do you fancy riding a bike now? (Cậu cĩ muốn đi xe đạp bây giờ khơng?) - My brother and I adore playing badminton. (Anh em tớ rất thích chơi cầu lơng) Chú ý 1. Cĩ thể dùng dạng phủ định của các động từ “like, fancy” để diễn đạt ý khơng thích Ví dụ: She doesn’t like drawing (Cơ ấy khơng thích vẽ) He doesn’t fancy climbing a tree (Anh ấy khơng thích trèo cây) 2. “very much” và “a lot” (rất nhiều) thường đứng cuối câu chỉ sự yêu thích. Ví dụ: I love singing very much/ a lot 2. Các động từ chỉ sự ghét, khơng thích. Các động từ phổ biến Dislike (khơng thích), hate (ghét), detest (ghét cay, ghét đắng) Cấu trúc Dislike/hate/ detest + V-ing Ví dụ Rose dislikes studying Maths. (Rose khơng thích học Tốn) I hate having a bath in winter (Tơi ghét tắm ở mùa đơng.) Laura detests cooking (Laura rất ghét nấu ăn) Adults don’t like eating sweets (Người lớn khơng thích ăn kẹo) I don’t fancy swimming in this cold weather (Tớ khơng thích bơi trong thời tiết này) BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN Bài 13: Viết các động từ trong bảng dưới đây ở dạng V-ing V V-ing V V-ing paint cook write make read drink listen watch play see sit eat hit drive keep sleep Bài 14: Chọn và cho đáp án đúng của các động từ trong hộp dưới đây vào chỗ trống. Get – tidy – do – brush – make – go – go – have – meet - eat 1. She doesn’t like ___ her room everyday. 2. Do you like ___to bad at eleven o’clock? 3. My mother dislikes ___up at 7. 4. Does your sister hate___ cold food? 5. Anne’s father loves ___to work by car. 6. I always like ___my homework before 7 o’clock. 7. John likes ___his teeth at noon. 8. Your grandmother hates ___ bread.
12. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 9. Does she like___a shower after dinner? 10. Hannah loves___ her friends once a week. Bài 15: Sắp xếp các từ sau để tạo thành câu hồn chỉnh. 1. classical/ My/ likes/ mother/ to/ music/ . / Listening 2. his/ dad/ car/ . / Ana’s/ washing/ hates 3. traveling/ friend/ by/ loves/ My/ plane/ . / father’s 4. emails/ . / writing/ I/ long/ hate 5. watching/ dislike/ films/horror/ She/ TV/ . / on 6. in/ Tommy/ dancing/ the/ loves/ disco/ . 7. Englihs/ . / My / speaking/ Maths/ loves/ teacher/ 8. doesn’t/ early/ . / friend’s/ sister/ My/ like/ getting/ up 9. the/ I/ getting/ dressed/ mornings/ . / like/ in 10. a/ at/ bath/ aunt/ having/ nights/ . / loves/ James’ Bài 16: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc trong các câu dưới đây 1. I don’t fancy ___(go) out tonight 2. He enjoys ___(have) a bath in the evening 3. I dislike ___(wait). 4. She doesn’t like ___(be) on the computer 5. He likes ___(read) magazines. 6. He doesn't like___(talk) on the phone. 7. They like ___ (go) to restaurants. 8. They don’t like___ (cook). 9. She likes ___(watch) films. 10. I like___(get) up early in summer. Bài 17: Khoanh trịn vào câu trả lời đúng 1. Tom (likes / hates) doing homework. He is lazy. 2. She (fancies / doesn't fancy) the idea of staying out too late. It's too dangerous. 3. Most girls (detest / like) cockroaches. 4. Tom (likes/ doesn't like) making models. He never do It 5. We (enjoy/ hate) spending time with Jane. She is very Interesting. 6. Many people (dislike/enjoy) doing morning exercises. It is good for health. 7. Mary always (adores/dislikes) her brother. She often plays with him. 8. I (hate/like) drinking coffee. It is too bitter. 9. I don't (fancy/hate) collecting stamps. I think it's boring. 10. They really (enjoy/dislike) talking with others. They are best friends. BÀITẬP TỐNG HỢP NÂNG CAO Bài 18. Dựa vào bảng dưới đây và hồn thành câu sao cho đúng arrange flowers make pottery climb mountains Megan like love dislike Alex and Peter hate detest fancy My mother love adore hate 1. Megan___flowers 2. Alex and Peter___ pottery 3. My mother___mountains. 4. Megan___ pottery 5. Alex and Peter___flowers 6. My mother___pottery
13. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 7. Megan___mountains. 8. Alex and Peter ___mountains. Bài 19. Cho dạng đủng cùa động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại đơn hoặc tương lai đơn. 1. I (promise) I (not do)___that silly thing again. 2. My hobby (be)___reading book. I (continue)___ reading in the future. 3. Peter really (enjoy)___music. He (not stop)___listening to music in thefuture. 4. The train (leave)___at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning. 5. ___(I/bring) you a glass of water? 6. Ann (go)___to the museum tomorrow. The museum (open)___at 7am and(close)___at 5 pm. 7. ___(you/help) me carry this luggage. It (be) ___so heavy. 8. You (look)___tired. I (bring)___you something to drink. 9. He always (try)___his best. He (be)___successful in the future. 10.___(the airplane/take off) at 6am tomorrow? Bài 20. Chọn và cho dạng đúng của các động từ trong hộp dưới đây vào chỗ trống. Một từ cĩ thể được dùng hơn một lần. go be detest like take lend pass listen 1. Tomorrow I___sightseeing with my friends. I think it___ beautiful day. 2. They___each other. They never talk to each other. 3. My mother doesn't like arranging flowers but I ___doing it. 4. Does Mr. Nam like___photos? 5. ___(you) me your book? 6. I seldom to___the beach but I___to Sam Son this summer. 7. My teacher thinks that all of us___the test. 8. Does your sister adore___to music?___(she) to the music festival tomorrow? Bài 21. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiện tại đơn hoặc tương lai đơn. Jim and Jane (1. be)___best friends and they have the same hobby. Both of them (2. enjoy/read)___book in their free time. Jim (3. love/read)___ science books because there are many interesting things. Jim (4. learn)___ a lot from his books. Jane (5.like)___a different type of book. She usually (6. spend)___hours reading about famous people in history. Jane (7. think)___they are very inspiring. Jim and Jane often (8.talk)___with each other about the books. Their talk sometimes (9. last)___for several hours. They (10. agree)___that reading is very relaxing. Tomorrow the two friends (11. go)___to a book fair. There (12. be)___a lot of books. Jim and Jane think they (13. buy)___some books. There (14. be)___also a meeting of the local reading club. Jane (15. probably join)___in and (16. have)___small talks with the book lovers. After the fair, Jim and Jane (17. go)___home and (18. enjoy) ___their books. Trả lời các câu hỏi dưới đây: a. Do Jim and Jane share the same hobby? ___ b. Why does Jim enjoy reading science books? ___ c. What do Jim and Jane talk about? ___ d. When will Jim and Jane go to the book fair? ___ e. What will Jim and Jane do after the fair?
14. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 ___ C.EXERCISES UNIT 1 I.Find the word which has a different sound in the part underline. 1.A. preferB. betterC. teacherD. worker 2.A. bearB. hearC. dearD. near 3.A. collectB. concernC. concertD. combine 4.A. absentB. governmentC. dependentD.enjoy 5.A. futureB. returnC. pictureD. culture II.Match the noun from the box with the correct. athletics basketball cycling football karate skating swimming tennis computer games photos TV films judo cartoons bottles aerobics stamps gardening camping dolls music videos coins table tennis gymnastics 1.go: ___ 2.do: ___ 3.collect: ___ 4.play:___ 5.take:___ 6.watch: ___ III.Put one of the verbs from the box in each blank with the correct form. play read go do listen collect 1. The children are a play at the end of term. 2. When did you start antique glass? 3. What kind of music do you to? 4. Irene won’t be able in the match on Saturday. 5. I’ve never skiing. 6. He spent a pleasant afternoon the book. IV. Complete the sentences with the words in the box. basketball books chess films music photography skating swimming 1. I really like - especially in the sea. 2. I’m interested in . My favourite band is T-ara from Korea. 3. I love . I go to the cinema every weekend. 4. I really like . I don’t play it, but I watch matches on TV. 5. My hobby is . I have a new camera. 6. I love . My favourite writer is To Hoai. 7. I really love in the park with my friends.
15. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 8. I like . I play against my dad. I also play against other people on the Internet. V. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb form. 1. Nam’s friends often (give) him stamps from other countries. 2. My sister (practise) the guitar twice a week. 3. I (see) a film this Sunday evening. (you/ go) with me? 4. They (give) a party next week. 5. The members of the stamp collectors’ club (meet) at the library next Friday. 6. (you/ be) free next Sunday. 7. We (live) near Nam’s house, but we (not see) him very often. 8. Don’t worry. I (go) fishing with you next Saturday morning. VI.Complete the text with the verbs in the box in the correct form. Maybe some verbs can be used more than once. go play watch listen John has a lot of hobbies. He (1) chess at school and he also (2) skating. After dinner, he (3) for a walk and he (4) to music every evening in his room. John loves sports. He (5) athletics at school, and he (6) football after school. On Saturdays, John and his friends (7) swimming. On Sundays, they (8) basketball in the park. On Sunday evenings, they sometimes (9) a film. VII. Complete the questions, using the verbs from the box in the correct form. do go listen eat 1. your father like rock music? 2. your parents like on holiday? 3. you enjoy ice-cream? 4. your friends hate their homework? VIII. Choose the correct answer A, B, c or D to fill each blank in the following passage. Coin collecting is one of the most popular hobbies in the world. Most coin (1) enjoytrying to have a complete set of a country’s coins. Some people collect coins for pleasure;(2) collect coins in order to sell them later. From coins, we can also (3) somethingabout certain famous people and events in a country’s (4)___.Many beginning collector go tothe bank and buy coins. Then they (5) coins for their collection. 1.A. collectorsB. collectingC. collectedD. collections 2.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other 3.A. teachB. learnC. giveD. offer 4.A. historyB. natureC. scienceD. geography 5.A. lookB. seeC. watchD. find IX. Read the article and then decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F). After school Susan goes home to do her model-making. She loves making models. She started about a year ago. She needs about two weeks to make a model. Then she puts it on the shelf in her bedroom. She has about twenty models now. She thinks she will need to
16. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 get another shelf soon. Last term she tried to start a club for model-making at school but the teachers and other children weren’t interested. She thinks she has a lot of fun anyway. True False 1.Susan makes models when she stays at school. 2.She has made her models for about one year. 3.It takes her two weeks to make two models. 4.She will need another shelf for her models soon. 5.Susan tried to start a club for model making and the teachers and other children were interested in it very much. X. Read the passage, and then choose the best answer. Along with jogging and swimming, cycling is the best all-round forms of exercise. It canhelp to increase your strength and energy, giving you a stronger heart. You don’t carry the weight of your body on your feet when cycling. It is also a good form for people with a pain in your feet or your back. You should start your hobby slowly. Doing too quickly can have bad effects. You should cycle twice or three times a week. If you find you are in pain, you will stop and take a rest. 1. Why is cycling a good form of exercise? ___ 2.Why might people with a pain in the back go cycling? ___ 3.What will happen if you do too quickly? ___ 4.How often should you go cycling? ___ 5.What will you do if you find you are in pain ___ XI. Use the words or phrases given to write meaningful sentences. Then, write a paragraph about your hobby or your classmate’s hobby. 1. Name of the hobby: I/ unusual hobby/ collect/ buttons. ___ 2.When I started the hobby: When/ I/ ten/ I/ lose/ a cute button/ shirt. ___ I/ have to/ find/ another/ to replace. ___ 3.Why I like it: Buttons/ long history. ___ Buttons/ be made/ different materials. ___ They/ various sizes/ shapes/ designs/ colours. ___
17. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 4.Feelings about the hobby: Button collecting/ not expensive/ it/ useful/ many ways ___ 5. Future: I/ collect/ rare buttons/ other countries. ___ TEST 1 UNIT 1 I. Find the word which has different sound in the underlined part. 1. A. bird B. girl C. first D. sister 2. A. burn B. sun C. hurt D. turn 3. A. nurse B. picture C. surf D. return 4. A. neighbor B. favorite C. culture D. tourist 5. A. hobby B. hour C. hotel D. hot II. Find the word which has a different sound in the underlined part. 1. A. prefer B. better C. teacher D. worker 2. A. bear B. hear C. dear D. near 3. A. collect B. concern C. concert D. combine 4. A. absent B. government C. dependent D. enjoy 5. A. future B. return C. picture D. culture III.Put the word into the correct column according the underlined part. camera bird learn first final culture natural heard sir girl signal birthday again word world yesterday neighbor turn third assistant /ə/ /ɜː/ IV. Read the dialogue and fill the correct words in the blanks, use the words in the box. are from enjoy climb show collecting expensive about Nick: Hi Mi, welcome to our house! Elena: Come upstairs! I’ll (1) you my room. Mi: Wow! You have so many dolls. Elena: Yes. My hobby is (2) dolls. Do you have a hobby? Mi: I like collecting glass bottles.
18. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 Elena: Really? That’s very unusual. Is it (3)? Mi: Not at all, I just keep the bottles after we use them. What (4) doll collecting? Is it expensive? Elena: I guess so, but all of my dolls (5) presents. My aunt and uncle always give me dolls on special occasions. Mi: Your dolls are all very different. Elena: Yes, they’re (6) all over the world! Nick: I don’t know why girls collect things. It’s a piece of cake. Mi: Do you have a difficult hobby, Nick? Nick: Yes, I (7) mountain climbing. Mi: But Nick, there are no mountains around here! Nick: I know. I’m in a mountain climbing club. We travel to mountains around Viet Nam. In the future, I’ll (8) mountains in other countries too. V. Complete the sentences with the correct prepositions. 1. Mr. Porter is nice everyone. 2. Kathy was absent class yesterday. 3. Are you ready the test? 4. I’m angry Greg. 5. I’m mad Peter. 6. Are you afraid dogs? 7. Sometimes people aren’t kind animals. 8. One inch is equal 2.54 centimeters. 9. I’m thirsty a big glass of ice water. 10. Joe has good manners. He’s always polite everyone. 11. I'm not familiar that book. Whose is it? 12. John’s thermos bottle is full coffee. VI. Choose the correct answer in each sentence. 1. Are you interested for/ in photography. 2. This is my best/ favourite book. It’s David Copperfield, by Dickens. 3. I’ve decided to make/ join the local swimming club. 4. Kate usually passes/ spends most of her time reading. 5. Tim has a very interesting fun/ hobby. He builds small boats. 6. What do you like doing in your empty/ spare time? 7. Wendy is a member/ team of the drama club. 8. Anna likes going to the cinema/ cinema. VII. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1. Sally and her family love (go) to the park in the summer. 2. Her mum likes (lie) on the blanket and loves (read) her favourite magazines. 3. Anna’s family (like) the park because they love (be) outdoors. 4. I enjoy (collect) dolls and it becomes my pleasure. 5. We love (watch) new films, and we (go) to watch a new Hollywood film next weekend. 6. My brother hates (do) the same things day after day. 7. Our uncle (play) badminton once a week. 8. I (collect) a lot of stamps from foreign countries so far.
19. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 9. In 2100, people (travel) in flying cars. 10. I’m so hungry, Mum. - I (make) you some sandwiches. VIII. Put the verb in the parentheses into correct tenses. 1. The sun always (rise) in the east. 2. In my country, it (not, rain) much in winter. 3. The moon (move) around the earth. 4. Mai (be) very happy because she has 3 good marks today. 5. I like (play) tennis. 6. My brother (enjoy) playing football. He usually (play) football every afternoon. 7. My brothers (be, not) engineers. 8. Well, he is 40 years old, bald with a moustache. He (have) large ears and he (wear) glasses. 9. They (have, not) any money. ___ UNIT 1: HOBBIES I. 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B II. 1. go: cycling, skating, swimming, camping 2. do: athletics, karate, judo, aerobics, gardening, gymnastics 3. collect: bottles, dolls, coins 4. play: basketball, football, tennis, computer games, table tennis 5. take: photos, stamps 6. watch: TV, films, cartoons, music videos III. 1. doing 2. collecting 3. listen 4. to play 5. gone 6. Reading IV. 1. Swimming 2. music 3. Films 4. basketball 5. Photography 6. Books 7. Skating 8. chess V. 1. give 2. practises 3. will see – Will you go 4. will give 5. will meet 6. Will you be 7. live – don’t see 8. will go VI. 1. plays 2. Goes 3. goes 4. listens 5. Does 6. plays 7. go 8. play 9. watch VII. 1. Does – listen to 2. Do – going 3. Do – eating 4. Do – doing VIII. 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D IX. 1. False 2. True3. False 4. True5. False X. 1. Because it can help to increase your strength and energy, giving you a stronger heart. 2. Because you don’t carry the weight of your body on your feet when cycling. 3. If you do too quickly, it will have bad effects. 4. You should cycle twice or three times a week. 5. If you find you are in pain, you will stop and take a rest. XI. I have an unusual hobby: it is collecting buttons. When I was ten, I lost a cute button of my shirt. I had to find another button to replace. Buttons have a long history. Buttons are made of different materials. They have various sizes, shapes, designs, and colours.
20. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 Button collecting is not expensive, and it is useful in many ways. I collect rare buttons from other countries. TEST 1 UNIT 1 I. 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. B II. l. A 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B III. /ə/ /ɜː/ final; assistant; neighbor; culture; heard; turn; girl; third; first; bird; natural; camera; again; yesterday; signal learn; birthday; word; world; sir IV. 1. show 2. collecting 3. expensive 4. about 5. are 6. from 7. enjoy 8. climb V. 1. to 2. from 3. for 4. at/ with 5. at 6. of 7. to 8. to 9. for 10. to 11. with 12. of VI. 1. in 2. favourite 3. join 4. spends 5. hobby 6. spare 7. member 8. the cinema VII. 1. going / to go 2. lying - reading 3. likes - being 4. collecting 5. watching (/ to watch) - will go 6. doing 7. plays 8. have collected 9. will travel 10. will make VIII. 1. rises 2. does not rain 3. moves 4. is 5. playing 6. enjoys – plays 7. are not 8. has – wears 9. do not have 10. visits IX. l. D 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A X. l. C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. B XI. 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A XII. Stamp collection is an interesting hobby. You can learn many things, such as the geography of a country from stamps. Postal stamps are a source of interesting facts and important dates about every country in the world. It makes stamp collecting become very popular. As you look at the pages of a stamp album, you can learn interesting details of foreign customs, arts, literature, history and culture. Their colors can make you feel relaxed and happy. Collecting stamps can become a business. If you are lucky in finding a special stamp, it will bring you some money besides knowledge and pleasure. TEST 2 (UNIT 1) I.
21. TRON BỘ:0912.822.460 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. B II. 6. D7. D 8. C 9. A 10. A III. 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. D 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B IV. 1. chess 2. gardening 3. basketball 4. cycling 5. dancing 6. ice skating 7. jogging 8. bird-watching 9. gymnastics 10. photography V. 1. collecting 2. watching – will go 3. doing 4. plays 5. have collected VI .1. D 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. D VII. 1. True 2. True 3. False 4. True 5. False VIII. 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B IX. 1. When did you start your hobby? 2. We find making models very interesting because we should be creative. 3. I think in the future people will take up more outdoor activities. 4. My best friend does not like mountain climbing because he is afraid of heights. 5. My sister enjoys cooking and making new dishes on her own.