Đề cương ôn tập học kỳ 1 môn Tiếng Anh 7 - Năm học 2021-2022

Nội dung text: Đề cương ôn tập học kỳ 1 môn Tiếng Anh 7 - Năm học 2021-2022

1. ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ I ANH 7 (2021-2022) REVISION FOR THE FIRST TERM TEST UNIT 1: MY HOBBIES I. THE PRESENT SIMPLE - Thì hiện tại đơn 1 Câu khẳng định S + V(s/es) 2.2 Câu phủ định S + don't/ doesn't + V (nguyên thể) She doesn't like football. (Cô ấy không thích bóng đá.) 2.3 Câu nghi vấn Do/ Does + S + V(nguyên thể)? Trả lời: Yes, I/we/you/they + do./ Yes, he/she/it + does. No, I/we/you/they + don't/ No, he/she/it + doesn't. Do you stay with your family? (Bạn có ở cùng với gia đình không?) Yes, I do./ No, I don't. (Có, tớ ở cùng với gia đình./ Không, tớ không ở cùng.) 3. Cách sử dụng thì hiện tại đơn  Diễn tả một hành động, sự việc diễn ra thường xuyên, lặp đi lặp lại hay một thói quen. Ví dụ: ➢ They drive to the office every day. (Hàng ngày họ lái xe đi làm.) 4. Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì hiện tại đơn Trong câu có các trạng từ chỉ tần suất: - always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, seldom, every II. THE FUTURE SIMPLE TENSE (THI TƯƠNG LAI ĐƠN) 1. Cấu trúc 1.1 Câu khẳng định S + will + V (nguyên thể) She will bring you a cup of tea soon. (Cô ấy sẽ mang cho bạn một tách trà sớm thôi.) 1.2 Câu phủ định S + will not + V(nguyên thể) We won't finish our report in 2 days. (Chúng tôi sẽ không thể hoàn thành bài báo cáo trong vòng 2 ngày.) 1.3 Câu nghi vấn Will + S + V(nguyên thể)? Trả lời: Yes, S + will./ No, S + won't. Will they come here tomorrow? (Họ sẽ đến đây vào ngày mai chứ?) 1
2. Yes, they will./ No, they won't. (Đúng, họ sẽ đến. / Không, họ không đến.) 2. Cách sử dụng của thì tương lai đơn  Nói về một hành động hay một sự việc sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai. Ví dụ: ➢ She'll be twenty on Sunday. (Cô ấy sẽ tròn 20 tuổi vào Chủ Nhật tới.)  Diễn tả một quyết định, một ý định nhất thời xảy ra ngay tại thời điểm nói. Ví dụ: ➢ What would you like to drink? I'll have a mineral water. (Anh muốn uống gì? Tôi sẽ uống nước suối.) 3. Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì tương lai đơn Trong câu có các trạng từ chỉ thời gian trong tương lai như: ▪ In + thời gian: trong nữa (in 2 minutes: trong 2 phút nữa) ▪ Tomorrow: ngày mai ▪ Next day: ngày hôm tới ▪ Next week/ next month/ next year: tuần tới/ tháng tới/ năm tới III. VERB FOLLOWED BY GERUND (ĐỘNG TỪ THEO SAU BỞI V-ING) Cấu trúc: S + like/ love/ enjoy/ hate +V-ing Ví dụ: ➢ I like swimming. (Tôi thích bơi lội.) ➢ She hates washing clothes. (Cô ấy ghét giặt quần áo.) PART 1. PHONETICS 1. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. 1. A. future B. return C. picture D. culture 2. A. hobby B. collect C. doll D. over 3. A. collect B. concern C. combine D. convey 4. A. piano B. fish C. like D. badminton 5. A. arrange B. game C. make D. skate PART 2: READING 2. Fill in the blank with a word/ phrase in the box. gardening feel planting seeing blooming myself exercise rejuvenate healthy watering My favourite hobby is (1) and I like so much (2) new plants and (3) them in daily morning. I enjoy seeing flowers (4) and plants (5) . I really (6) sense of great achievements and realize the fact of life. It helps me keep (7) fit, (8) , strong and (9) . Watering plants and 2
3. gardening on daily basis is a best (10) for me which positively moulds my mind and body. 3. Read the article and then decide whether the statements are true (T) or (F). After school Kien usually goes swimming. He goes to the swimming pool five times a week. His swimming pool is very good. The pool is 25 metres long and has six lanes. More than a thousand children have swimming lessons there every month. His swimming instructor is experienced and friendly, but she is also strict. She Lessons last 45 minutes, but he usually trains for an hour and a half. During the lesson he swims about two kilometers. His favourite swimming styles are crawl an backstroke. He practices a lot to improve his swimming skills. He wants to achieve good results. Last month he participated in a swimming competition. Ten swimmers from three schools took part in the competition. He won first prize. Swimming is his favourite sport. Swimming is interesting and pleasant, and it helps him to keep fit. True or False? Kien goes to home after school. He practices swimming five times a month. His swimming instructor is so hard. He swims about five kilometers during the lesson. The best friend won first prize in the swimming competition. PART 3: WRITING 1. Make up sentences using the words and phrases given. 1. when/ I/ ten/ begin/ play football. 2. in/ future/ my father/ go abroad. 3. read/ books/ free time/ is/ favourite/ hobby. 4. I/ think/ skate/ more/ interesting/ mountain - climbing. 5. I /not/ know/ why/ my mother/ cook. UNIT 2: HEALTH A. GRAMMAR - NGỮ PHÁP I. IMPERATIVES WITH MORE AND LESS (Câu mệnh lệnh với more và less) 1. Cấu trúc: VERB + MORE/LESS + NOUN ➢ Watch less TV! (Xem ti vi ít thôi) ➢ Do more exercises! (Làm nhiều bài tập hơn nữa) ➢ Spend less time playing computer games. (Chơi trò chơi máy tính ít thôi.) 3
4. II. COMPOUND SENTENCE (Câu ghép) Câu ghép là câu có hai hay nhiều mệnh đề độc lập được nối với nhau bằng liên từ. Cách thành lập câu ghép: 1. Dấu chấm phẩy (semicolons) − Dấu chấm phẩy (;) được dùng nối hai mệnh đề độc lập để tạo thành câu ghép − Nếu không dùng từ nối như cách 1 thì cần dùng dấu "chấm phấy", không được dùng dấu phẩy Ví dụ: ➢ The bus was very crowded; I had to stand all the way. (Xe buýt đông quá nên tôi phải đứng cả dọc đường.) 2. Từ nối (conjunctions) − Các mệnh đề độc lập được nối với nhau bằng các từ nối: , and, but, or, so để tạo nên câu ghép − Đặt dấu phẩy trước từ nối Ví dụ: ➢ The bus was very crowded, so I had to stand all the way. PART 1. PHONETICS 1. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. Read the words aloud. 1. A. of B. coffee C. leaf D. fault 2. A. cough B. laugh C. enough D. through 3. A. knee B. knife C. king D. knitting 4. A. daughter B. weigh C. rough D. thought 5. A. knives B. draught C. flu D. tough PART 2: VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR 1. Find one odd word A, B, C or D. 1. A. temperature B. ill C. headache D. flu 2. A. sick B. ill C. unhealthy D. backache 3. A. and B. or C. however D. so 4. A. hurt B. weak C. sleepy D. tired 5. A. pain B. hurt C. itchy D. burn 2. Complete the sentences using more or less. 1. You should eat fruits and vegetables because they are good for your health. 2. She looks very tired after coming back from work. She should rest . 3. We should spend time on computer games. 4
5. 4. Drink green tea and coffee. 5. Smoking can lead to lung cancer, so smoke . PART 4: WRITING 1. Make sentences using the words and phrases given. 1. Eat / healthy / diet / and / do / exercise / regularly / help / you / stay / healthy. 2. We / need / calories / or / energy / do / things / every day. 3. We / should / balance / calories / we / get / from / food / with / calories / we / use / physical activity. 4. Eat / healthy / balanced / diet / be / important / part / maintain / good / health. 5. Eat / less / sweet / food / and / eat / more / fruit / vegetables. UNIT 3: COMMUNITY SERVICE A. GRAMMAR - NGỮ PHÁP I. SIMPLE PAST (THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN) 1. THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ "TO BE" Động từ "to be" ở thì quá khứ đơn có 2 dạng là "was" và "were" 2. THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ THƯỜNG 2.1 Thể khẳng định S + V2/-ed ➢ We went to the gym last Sunday. (Chủ Nhật tuần trước chúng tôi đã đến phòng tập thể hình.) 2.2 Thể phủ định: S + did not + V (nguyên thể) Ví dụ: ➢ He didn't come to school last week. (Tuần trước cậu ta không đến trường.) 2.3 Thể nghi vấn Did + S + V (nguyên thể)? Ví dụ: ➢ Did he miss the train yesterday? (Cậu ta đã lỡ chuyến tàu ngày hôm qua à?) - Yes, he did./ No, he didn't, (Ừ, đúng vậy./ Không, cậu ta không.) 3. CÁCH SỬ DỤNG CỦA THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN 5
6. ❖ Dùng để diễn tả một hành động đã xảy ra và kết thúc trong quá khứ. Ví dụ: ➢ They went to the cinema last night. (Họ đã tới rạp chiếu phim tối hôm qua.) 4. DẤU HIỆU NHẬN BIẾT THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN - yesterday (hôm qua) - last night/ last week/ last month/ last year: tối qua/ tuần trước/ tháng trước/ năm ngoái - ago: cách đây. (two hours ago: cách đây 2 giờ/ two weeks ago: cách đây 2 ngày ) - when: khi (trong câu kể) II. PRESENT PERFECT TENSE (THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH) 1. CẤU TRÚC THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH 1.1 Thể khẳng định S + have/ has + V3/ed I have graduated from my university since 2012. (Tôi tốt nghiệp Đại học từ năm 2012.) He has lived here for twenty years. (Ông ấy sống ở đây được hai mươi năm rồi.) 1.2 Thể phủ định S + haven't / hasn't + VpII We haven't met each other for a long time. (Chúng tôi không gặp nhau trong một thời gian dài rồi.) ➢ It hasn't rained since last week. (Trời không mưa kể từ tuần trước.) 1.3 Thể nghi vấn Have/ Has + S + VpII? - Yes, S + have/ has. - No, S + haven't/ hasn't (Have you ever travelled to London? (Bạn đã từng du lịch tới Luân Đôn bao giờ chưa?) 2. CÁCH SỬ DỤNG CỦA THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH 2.1 Diễn tả hành động vừa mới xảy ra và hậu quả của nó vẫn còn ảnh hưởng đến hiện tại: Ví dụ: ➢ I have broken my watch so I don't know what time it is. (Tôi đi làm vỡ cái đồng hồ của mình nên tôi không biết bây giờ là mấy giờ rồi.) 2.2 Diễn tả hành động mới diễn ra gần đây. Chúng ta thường dùng các từ như 'just', 'already' hay 'yet': Ví dụ: ➢ She hasn't arrived yet. (Cô ấy vẫn chưa đến.) 3. DẤU HIỆU NHẬN BIẾT THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH Trong câu có các trạng từ: ✓ already (đã) - never (chưa bao giờ) - ever (đã từng) 6
7. ✓ yet (chưa) - just (vừa mới) - so far (cho đến bây giờ) ✓ recently (gần đây) - lately (gần đây) ✓ several times (vài lần) PART 1. PHONETICS 1. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. Read the words aloud 1. A. volunteer B. committee C. guarantee D. degree 2. A. chemistry B. chemical C. charity D. mechanic 3. A. architect B. church C. childhood D. change 4. A. collage B. cave C. cycle D. cancel 5. A. child B. provide C. mind D. think PART 2: VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR 1. Find one odd word A, B, C or D. 1. A. donate B. blood C. money D. waste 2. A. homeless B. disabled C. elderly D. people 3. A. homework B. blood C. student D. tutor 4. A. graffiti B. draw C. painting D. collage PART 4: WRITING 2. Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning. 1. This is the first time I have seen him. → I have never 2. I started studying English 3 years ago. → I have 3. I haven't seen him since I left school. → I last 4. It started raining two days ago. → It has 5. I have never seen such a beautiful girl before. → She is UNIT 4: MUSIC AND ART A. GRAMMAR - NGỮ PHÁP I. COMPARISONS: (NOT) AS AS, THE SAME AS, DIFFERENT FROM 1. as as và not as as (so sánh ngang bằng và không ngang bằng) 1.1 Cấu trúc 7
8. S + V + as + adj +as + noun/pronoun S + V + not + as + adj + as + noun/pronoun 1.2 Cách dùng - Được dùng để so sánh 2 người, 2 vật có tính chất gì đó tương đương nhau. Ví dụ ➢ I am as tall as my brother. (Tôi cao bằng anh trai tôi.) 2. Cấu trúc the same as So sánh ngang bằng cũng có thể được diễn đạt bằng cấu trúc S + V + the same + (noun) + as + noun/ pronoun Ví dụ: ➢ Your house is the same height as mine. (Nhà của bạn cao bằng nhà của tôi.) 3. Cấu trúc different from Dùng để so sánh 2 người, vật, khác nhau ở một mặt nào đó. S1 + V + different from + S2 Ví dụ: ➢ Life in city is different from life in countryside. (Cuộc sống ở thành phố khác so với cuộc sống ở nông thôn.) II. Too, So 1. Đồng ý với câu khẳng định Mệnh đề chính Mệnh đề phụ họa Động từ tobe: S + tobe + and + S + tobe + too and so + tobe + S Động từ S+V+ and + S + trợ động từ + too and so + trợ động từ + S thường: ➢ I am happy, and so are you. = I am happy, and you are too. (Tôi hạnh phúc và bạn cũng thế.) ➢ Jane goes to that school, and my sister does too. = Jane goes to that school, and so does my sister. 2. Đồng ý với câu phủ định.( either, neither) Phụ họa câu phủ định cũng giống như phụ họa câu khẳng định, chỉ khác một điều là ta thay so, too bằng either và neither. Cụ thể: 8
9. Mệnh đề chính Mệnh đề phụ họa Động từ tobe: S + tobe + not + and + S + tobe + not + either and neither + tobe + S Động từ thường: S + V + not + and + S + trợ động từ + not + either and neither + trợ động từ + S Ví dụ: ➢ Mai hasn't seen this film yet, and I haven't either. = Mai hasn't seen this film yet, and neither have I. (Mai chưa từng xem bộ phim này và tôi cũng thế.) C. EXERCISES - BÀI TẬP THỰC HÀNH PART 1. PHONETICS 1. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. Read the words aloud. 1. A. conclusion B. ensure C. rush D. mission 2. A. student B. study C. dust D. must 3. A. father B. date C. hard D. last 4. A. chapter B. rich C. cheese D. chemist 5. A. watches B. boxes C. buses D. tables PART 2: VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR 1. Find one odd word A, B, C or D. 1. A. volume B. mandolin C. harmonica D. saxophone 2. A. singer B. actor C. artist D. teacher 3. A. pop B. rock C. song D. opera 4. A. music B. science C. film D. art 5. A. painting B. artist C. exhibition D. rapper PART 3: READING 1. Fill in the blank with a word/ phrase in the box. earned records music charts famous best selling played legend Moonwalk Michael Jackson (born 1958) is truly a music (1) . He became a superstar at the age of eleven as a member of his family band The Jackson 5. His solo career (2) him the title "King of Pop". His studio albums have all become classics. Jackson is equally (3) for his high energy and complicated dance techniques such as the (4) . He died in 2009 at the age of 50. 9
10. Jackson dominated the (5) throughout the 1970s, 80s and 90s. His distinctive vocal style, rhythm and fashion were perfect for the new music video age. MTV enthusiastically (6) his videos to the world. His 'Thriller' video had all the excitement of a major movie release. Jackson became a true icon of pop culture and influenced dozens of today's top stars. His awards and (7) are proof of the phenomenal success he achieved. He won World Music Award's Best-Selling Pop Male Artist of the Millennium, and was the American Music Award's Artist of the Century. 'Thriller' remains the (8) album of all time. 'Vanity Fair' magazine named him the "Most popular artist in the history of show business". PART 4: WRITING 1. Complete the sentences by using as as; not as; different from. 1. Your house is my house. (far) 2. The black car is the red one. (cheap) 3. That dog it looks. (not dangerous) 4. Vietnam coffee is Brazil coffee. (delicious) 5. Many people think that history math. (not important) 6. Opera is pop music. (different) 7. French foods is Vietnam foods. (different) 8. This room is that room. (wide) 3. Complete the sentences by using too, so, neither and either. 1. Teenagers like K-pop, and they like Korean foods . (too) 2. He's not very good at painting walls, and she . (either) 3. William doesn't work there, and John . (either) 4. My wife can't play the trump, and her sister. (neither) 5. Alice has finished her homework, and Mickey. (so) 6. Trang does morning exercise, and her brother . (too) 7. He is going to see that film, and we . (too) 8. “Chèo” is considered a kind of traditional opera in Viet Nam, and "Cải lương" . (too) 9. I don't know how to use a computer, and my best friend . (either) 10. I haven't been to Africa, and my mother. (neither) UNIT 5: VIETNAMESE FOOD AND DRINK I. COUNTABLE NOUN AND NON-COUNTABLE NOUN 10
11. 1. COUNTABLE NOUNS (DANH TỪ ĐẾM ĐƯỢC) • Danh từ đếm được là những từ chỉ những vật thể, con người, ý niệm có thể đếm được. • Danh từ đếm được có cả hình thức số ít và số nhiều. • Chúng ta có thể dùng mạo từ "a" hoặc "an" với danh từ đếm được ở số ít. Ví dụ: one horse, a man, three books, ten apples Chú ý: Một số danh từ đếm được có hình thái số nhiều đặc biệt. Ví dụ: person - people; child - children; tooth - teeth; foot - feet; mouse – mice 2. UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS (DANH TỪ KHÔNG ĐẾM ĐƯỢC) • Danh từ không đếm được là những từ chỉ những thứ mà ta không thể đếm được Đó có thể là những khái niệm trừu tượng hay những vật quá nhỏ, vô hình mà ta không thể đếm được (chất lỏng, bột, khí, v.v ). • Danh từ không đếm được dùng với động từ số ít. Chúng thường không có hình thức số nhiều. • Không sử dụng a/an với những danh từ này. Ví dụ: tea: water, tea, coffee, milk, fruit juice, beer, wine, soup, butter, cheese, meat, bread, rice, sugar, salt, pepper, flour, help, homework, housework, information, news, music, work, advice, luck, peace, happiness, sadness, silence Chú ý: Để nhấn mạnh số lượng của một danh từ không đếm được, ta sử dụng a bit of news: một mẩu tin a slice of bread: một lát bánh mì a loaf of bread: một ổ bánh mì a bowl of soup: một bát súp II. HOW MUCH & HOW MANY (BAO NHIÊU) 1. How many How many + danh từ đếm được số nhiều + are there? How many + danh từ đếm được số nhiều + trợ động từ + S + V? Ví dụ: ➢ How many days are there in November? (Tháng mười một có bao nhiêu ngày?) 2. How much How much + danh từ không đếm được + is there? How much + danh từ không đếm được + trợ động từ + S + V? Ví dụ: ➢ How much butter is there in the fridge? (Còn bao nhiêu bơ trong tủ lạnh?) 11
12. There is a little butter. (Chỉ còn một ít thôi.) III. A, AN, SOME, ANY 1. a và an ❖ A và an được dùng cho danh từ số ít đếm được. + A đứng trước danh từ bắt đầu bằng 1 phụ âm (tính theo cách phát âm chứ không phải cách viết) Ví dụ: a dog, a cat, a horse + An đứng trước danh từ bắt dầu bằng 1 nguyên âm (tính theo cách phát âm chứ không phải cách viết) Ví dụ: an hour, an apple, an umbrella 2. some và any ❖ Some và any được dùng cho cả danh từ không đếm được và danh từ đếm được. ❖ Some được dùng trong câu: + Câu khẳng định: Ví dụ: ➢ There is some water in the bottle. (Có một ít nước ở trong chai đó.) + Câu hỏi diễn tả lời mời: Ví dụ: ➢ Would you like some coffee? (Bạn có muốn uống cà phê không?) ❖ Any được dùng trong câu: + Câu phủ định Ví dụ: ➢ There isn't any food left in the fridge. (Trong tủ lạnh không còn chút thức ăn nào cả.) + Câu hỏi thông thường Ví dụ: ➢ Are there any chairs in the room? (Có chiếc ghế nào ở trong phòng không?) PART 1. PHONETICS 1. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. Read the words aloud. 1. A. apple B. candle C. eat D. breakfast 2. A. diet B. fish C. dinner D. chicken 3. A. sauce B. daughter C. cost D. port 4. A. food B. noodles C. bamboo D. flood 5. A. talk B. water C. match D. caught PART 2: VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR 1. Find one odd word A, B, C or D. 12
13. 1. A. orange B. tea C. strawberry D. banana 2. A. egg B. beef C. chicken D. salad 3. A. coffee B. fruit juice C. pork D. beer 4. A. cakes B. sweets C. chocolate D. milk 5. A. dinner B. meal C. breakfast D. lunch 2. Fill in each blank with the correct word: A /AN /SOME/ ANY. 1. I'd like bowl of fried rice. 2. My father planted trees in the garden yesterday. 3. Do you have brothers or sisters? 4. Would you like ice-cream? 5. We have rice and port for lunch. 3. Fill in the blanks with "How much" or "How many". 1. homework do you do a day? 2. languages can your father speak? 3. words are there in this dictionary? 4. soda is there in the fridge? 5. days off do you have in a week? 4. Supply the correct verb form. 1. How many subjects you (learn) last year? 2. Wait for me a minute. I (have) breakfast. 3. there any butter in the refrigerator? 4. This is the most delicious dish I (ever/ eat) . 5. Noodle (be) very popular in all regions of Vietnam. PART 3: READING 1. Fill in the blank with a word/ phrase in the box. available ingredients herbs familiar rice appearance dessert features The main features of Vietnamese Cuisine Cuisine in the country with more than 90,000,000 people differs strikingly between the north, south and central regions, but two key (1) stand out. Firstly, (2) plays an essential role in the nation’s diet as it does throughout Southeast Asia. Humorous speaking Vietnamese is noodle-crazy. You have seen regularly the (3) of noodle in their breakfast, lunch and dinner, in homes, restaurants and at roadside stands. Noodles are eaten wet and dry, in soup or beside soup, and are made in different shapes and thicknesses of wheat, rice and mung beans such as bun 13
14. cha, Cao Lau, Hue beef noodle, bun rieu Rice also a main (4) for making banh chung, banh bao, banh xeo, banh beo, xoi Secondly, no meal is complete without fresh vegetables and (5) . Thanks to the tropical climate, fresh vegetables are (6) all the year round. As the result, dishes with fresh vegetable become (7) with every family, especially with poor people in the old days. Some popular dishes are canh, goi ngo sen, nom du du, rau muong, ca phao Vietnam can also be considered as a tropical paradise of (8) and beverage with che, sugarcane, fruit smoothies, bubble tea 2. Read the passage and then decide whether the statements are true (T) or false (F). Green tea Green tea must always be the first to be mentioned whenever one talks about Vietnamese tea. From the middle of the 20th century, green tea has been planted extensively throughout the North and the Middle of Vietnam, gradually becoming a symbol of Vietnamese' everyday life, of the peaceful countryside regions. Green tea is very amiable to Vietnam' soil and climate, as it can be found widely in not only plain but also highland areas, sometimes right in the family backyard's gardens. With the higher trunk and larger in size of leaves in comparison with other tea plants, green tea can be enjoyed fresh and there is no need to wilt or oxidize; people can enjoy it right after picking the leaves from the tree. Steeping and boiling the tea leaves in hot water, after fifteen minutes, your green tea is ready to be served. Vietnam has been always an agricultural country, since people in rural area earn a living mainly from farming. It is the keeping-cool characteristic that makes green tea a perfect beverage for hot summer days in the tropical land. Besides blowing out the heat from the inside, green tea also helps improving the body's resistance to infection. Unsurprisingly, green tea has been considered an indispensable part of Vietnamese farmers' ordinary life. Nowadays, acknowledging about Vietnamese ardor for green tea and its positive affects on health, some shrewd producers have convert this folk beverage into canned drink, bringing green tea closer to urban citizens as well as foreigners. 1. From the middle of the 20th century, green tea has been planted extensively throughout the South of Vietnam. 2. Vietnam's climate is favorable for growth of green tea. 3. Green tea is good for people health. 4. Nowadays, some producers have converted this folk beverage into canned drink. 5. Green tea is very expensive so only the rich can buy it. PART 4: WRITING 1. Make sentences using the words and phrases given. 14
15. 1. There /be / meat/ and/ sugar/ your/ diet. 2. I / be/ very/ thirsty/ and/ I / need/ water. 3. My father/ like/ eat/ fish/ than/ eat/ meat. 4. Many/ foreigners/ like/ eat/ Vietnamese food/ because / it/very/ strange/ interesting. 5. Banh Chung/ be/ Vietnamese/ traditional/ dish/ that /must/ part / Tet meals. UNIT 6: THE FIRST UNIVERSITY IN VIET NAM A. GRAMMAR - NGỮ PHÁP I. PASSIVE VOICE (CÂU BỊ ĐỘNG) Các thì Chủ động Bị động S + V(s/es) + O S+ (is/am/are) + V3/ed + (by - Mary studies English + O) 1. Hiện tại đơn every day. - English is studied by Mary everyday. S + V-ed + O S + (was/were) + V3/ed + - She wrote a letter (by + O) 2. Quá khứ đơn yesterday. - A letter was written (by her) yesterday. S + will + V(nguyên thể) S + will + be + V3/ed + (by 0) + O - A lot of things will be done 3. Tương lai đơn - She will do a lot of tomorrow. things tomorrow. S + Modal Verb + V + O S + Modal verb + be + 4. Modal verb: - You should open the V3/ed+ (by O) can, could, may, wine about 3 hours before - The wine should be opened might, must, have you use it. about 3 hours before using. to, will, would,shall, should, ought to PART 1. PHONETICS 1. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. Read the words aloud. 15
16. 1. A. high B. history C. honest D. house 2. A. chapter B. chemist C. cheese D. lunch 3. A. earth B. heart C. heard D. learn 4. A. watches B. buses C. boxes D. months 5. A. tool B. tooth C. door D. boot PART 2: VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR 1. Find one odd word A, B, C or D. 1. A. temple B. pagoda C. communal house D. hostel 2. A. teacher B. lecturer C. professor D. doctor 3. A. form B. find C. found D. establish 4. A. dormitory B. college C. university D. secondary school 5. A. learn B. study C. teach D. lie PART 3: READING 1. Fill in the blank with a word/ phrase in the box. pavilion constructed courtyard divided celebrate university examination teacher The Temple of Literature is about 10 minutes away from Hoan Kiem lake. It was (1) in 1070 under Ly Thanh Tong's dynasty, first to honor Confucius and nowadays to (2) the doctorates and high rank scholars of Vietnam. In 1076, King Ly Nhan Tong continued the work and built Quoc Tu Giam as the first (3) of Vietnam. The temple is (4) into five court yard, each with its own significance and history. The first courtyard stretches from the main gate to Dai Trung gate; the second stands out with Khue Van Cac (5) . If you notice well, you will find the pavilion symbol on all street signs of Hanoi. The third (6) is where doctor names was listed on a tombstone above tortoise backs. The fourth courtyard is dedicated for Confucius and his 72 honoured students, as well as Chu Van An - a famous (7) known for his devotion to teaching. The last and also furthest courtyard is Thai Hoc house, which used to be Quoc Tu Giam - the first university of Vietnam. Thai Hoc house holds a small collection of old time costumes for students and mandarins, as well as explaining the process of taking and passing the national (8) . PART 4: WRITING 1. Turn these sentences into passive voice. 1. The shopkeeper inside the Temple of Literature sold to you the souvenirs and postcards at a higher price. 16
17. 2. They choose my father the head master of Chu Van An Lower Secondary School. 3. The gardeners of the Temple of Literature take care of the trees and flowers. 4. They sold all the tickets for the trip to the Temple of Literature. 5. UNESCO regarded Ha Long Bay as a World Heritage Site in 1994. MULTIPLE CHOICE (PHẦN TRẮC NGHIỆM) * Choose the correct verb form or tense. 1. I’m told you are ill. I hope you ___ better again. a. will feel b. feel c. are feeling d. don’t feel 2. We were getting tired, so we stopped ___ lunch. a. have b. having c. to have d. for having 3. ___ you ___ to school every morning? Yes, Ido a. Does walk b. Do walk c. Will walk D. Are walking 4. He enjoys ___ cycling at the weekend. a. to go b. going c. goes d. go 5. You needn’t wear your coat. It ___ cold today. a. will be b. won’t be c. doesn’t be d. is 6. We ___ swimming because it’s fun and good exercise. a. like b. are liking c. will like d. liked 7. My grandparents don’t like ___ in the city because it’s noisy and crowded. a. live b. lived c. living d. to living 8.You need to be ___ to follow eggshell carving because it may take two weeks to complete one shell. A. fit B. patient C. careful D. interested 9. How much time do you spend ___ the Internet per day? 2 hours a. surf b. to surf c. surfing d. to be surfing 10. We often read the instructions carefully in order to make ___ of the things we like best. A. models B. copies C. uses D. meanings 11. Please wake me ___ at 5 and we will leave at 6 in the morning. a. up b. on c. over d. in 17
18. 12. If you want to ___ weight, you should follow a low-fat diet. a. lose b. gain c. put on d. take 13. Junk foods are high in fat, sodium and sugar, which can lead to ___. a. fever b. allergy c. obesity d. stomachache 14. He looks so ___. He can’t keep his eyes open! a. happy b. tired c. healthy d. fit 15. If you want to stay healthy, eat ___ vegetables, whole grains, fruit and fish. a. much b. fewer c. more d. less 16. Fruit tastes good ___ it’s healthy for your body. a. so b.but c. or d. and 17. You are ___ you eat, so don’t eat unhealthy foods. a. what b.who c. which d. that 18. She looks very tired. She should work ___ or she will get sick. a. well b. less c. more d. enough 19. She stays in ___ by exercising daily and eating well. a. health b. fit b. size d. shape 20. Don’t sit too close to the screen, ___. a. and you’ll hurt your eyes b. so you can see more clearly c. or you’ll get a headache d. but it’s bad for your health 21. We are very excited ___ our 2018 Volunteer Program. a. about b. for c. in d. with 22. My brother doesn’t like ice-skating because he thinks it is ___ . A. dangerous B. danger C. in danger D. endangered 23.My sister’s hobby is sewing, and she can get the sewing patterns23 from the___ magazines.A. fashion B. sports C. science D. cooking 24. The river is heavily polluted. They should ___. a. clean it up b. give it away c. pick out d. recycle it 25. ___ people usually live on the streets, under bridges, or in camps. a. Sick b. Homeless c. Elderly d. Disabled 26. I’ve ___ seen this film. Let’s watch something else. a. never b. ever c. already d. yet 18
19. 27. We help families in ___ by providing food, clothing, housing and much more. a. control b. case c. need d. shape 28. Most people volunteer ___ they want to make a difference in their community. a. because b. so c. so that d. in order to 29.If you choose sewing as your hobby, you will ___ you own clothes. A. make B. get C. do D. take 30.What Vietnamese food can you cook? a.Beer b.orange juice c.mineral water. d.noodle 31. His Jacket is almost the same colour ___ mine. a. with b. as c. to d. for 32. Water puppetry began ___ the 11th century. a.in b. on c.at d.from 33. The ___ is rather older now; however, his acting ability has never been better. a. composer b. actress c.artist d. actor 34. Janna can’t play the piano, and Carol can’t play it ___. a. either b. too c.neither d. as well 35. Juan and Patricia are not the same height Juan is ___ Patricia. a. as tall as b. not as tall as c. more tall than d. not tall than 36. Saxophones are used mainly for ___ jazz music. a. composing b. taking c.playing d. writing 37. I went to the 3D ___ last weekend. The paintings were excellent! a. movie theater b. concert hall c. opera house d.art museum 38. ___ I’m not a fan of country music, I thoroughly enjoyed his lively performance. a. Although b. Because c.As d. However 39. ___ does a water puppet show take place? ~ In a pool. a. What b. When c.How d. Where 40. Which is the national anthem of Vietnam? a. Tieu Doan 307 b.Chien si Viet Nam c. TienQuanCa d. Tienve Ha Noi 41. Pho is always served ___ fresh herbs, bean sprouts, sliced-up chiles, and lime. a. for b. with c. in d. on 42. This cake is made ___ fresh butter and eggs. a. in b. of c. by d. from 43. You don’t need to take ___ food on the trip. 19
20. a. a b. some c. any d. the 44. We need a ___ of bread to make the sandwiches for everyone. a. carton b. bar c. loaf d. tube 45. There was some ham ___ from lunch. a. leave b. leaving c. to leave d. left 46. My lemonade is a bit ___. Can you give me some sugar, please? a. sour b. sweet c. spicy d. salty 47. Would you like ___ milk in your coffee? a. any b. some c. a d. a few 48. How ___ cheese do we need to make a cheese cake? ~ About 250 grams. a. few b. many c. much d. little 49. Flour is the main ___ in cakes. a. recipe b. dish c. formulary d. ingredient 50. Alan: ___ Huan: Pho, bun cha, bun bo, banh mi, com tam, etc. a.What Vietnamese food should I try? b.What’s your favourite drink? c.How do you cook Vietnamese food? d.How much food do you like? 51. Oxford University is regarded ___ the oldest university in the UK. a. as b.in c.at d. by 52. Tickets are a bit harder to buy right on the pot, so you’d better book___ advance. a. for b.with c.of d. in 53. The stone stelae were ___ with the names and places of birth of 1307 graduates. a. written b.learned c.carved d.selected 54. Chu Van An was one of the most famous ___at the Imperial Academy. a. founders b.statues c.teachers d.doctors 55. The students of the Imperial Academy ___ by very famous scholars. a. are studied b. were taught c. have learned d. was educated 56. Rob eats a lot of fast food and he ___on a lot of weight. A. takes B. spends C. puts D. bring 20
21. 57.We have to ___our shoes when we go inside a pagoda. A.put on B. give off C. turn off D. take off 58. ___ was the University of Cambridge formed? - In 1209. a. What b.Where c. How d. When 59. Huong Pagoda is a great ___ spot in Hanoi. a. see-sight b. sight-see c. seeing-sight d. sight-seeing 60. ‘___ to Hanoi?’‘Yes, I went there last year.’ a. Were you ever b. Have you ever been c. Did you ever go d. Were you ever gone THE END 21