Đề cương ôn tập học kỳ 1 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 10

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  1. REVISION FOR THE FIRST TERM TEST grade 10 NEW MS NHI Unit 1. FAMILY LIFE Part I. PHONETICS Exercise 1. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. chore B. work C. more D. divorce 2. A. trashed B. talked C. reached D. loved 3. A. prepare B. help C. tennis D. tell 4. A. husband B. mum C. contribute D. vulnerable 5. A. cleaned B. shared C. called D. visited 6. A. skill B. split C. children D. finance 7. A. breadwinner B. clean C. each D. lead 8. A. balance B. challenge C. career D. happy 9. A. share B. alike C. tradition D. equal 10. A. generation B. grateful C. educate D. grandparents Part II. VOCABULARY Exercise 2. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 11. Linh can’t go out with us to see a movie now because she’s ___ meal. A. preparing B. making C. arranging D. keeping 12. I’m responsible for cooking dinner as my mother usually works ___. A. lately B. early C. later D. late 13. I usually ___ my younger sisters when my parents are away on business. A. pick up B. take care of C. look for D. take charge of 14. Ms. Mai asked me how she could ___ household chores equally in her family. A. make B. divide C. give D. contribute 15. In my family, my father always takes charge of doing the ___ lifting. A. strong B. hard C. heavy D. huge 16. My mother told me to do the ___ yesterday but I forgot about it since I had much homework to finish. A. wash-up B. laundry C. childcare D. exercises 17. ___ the rubbish in the early morning is a part of my daily routine. A. Taking out B. Coming out C. Pulling out D. Bringing out 18. My wife is going on her business next week so I have to ___ most of the chores around the house. A. distribute B. hold C. take D. handle 19. Mr. Hoang found it difficult to be in charge of the household ___.
  2. A. financial B. financially C. finances D. financier 20. ___ is a person who works at home and takes care of the house and family. A. Breadwinner B. Homemaker C. Servant D. Houseman 21. When his wife gave birth to a baby boy, Mr. Nam became the sole ___. A. housemaid B. housekeeper C. father D. breadwinner 22. My mother and I often go to the supermarket to shop for ___ at weekends. A. cook B. groceries C. heavy lifting D. the chores 23. After eating dinner, I have to do the ___ and then do my homework every day. A. washing-up B. wash-up C. washing-ups D. washings-up 24. Her husband is very kind. He always cares ___ her and never puts all of the housework ___ her. A. about - in B. for - in C. about - on D. with - on 25. To Hoa, her father is the greatest person in the world and he always sets a good ___ for her. A. role B. behaviour C. example D. action 26. We take ___ in doing the washing-up, cleaning the floor and watering the flowers. A. turn B. out C. around D. turns 27. Most people will receive ___ benefits when sharing the housework in their family. A. enormously B. enormity C. enormous D. strong 28. Like his mother, Viet is a ___ child who can talk openly to anyone. A. social B. sociable C. generous D. critical 29. After marriage, Mrs. Hoa always keeps good ___ with her mother-in-law. A. association B. relation C. friendship D. relationship 30. In many countries, divorces ___ to rise because of long-standing conflicts. A. tend B. have C. aim D. encourage Exercise 3. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 31. We always split the housework equally - my mom cooks, my dad cleans the house and I do the washing-up. A. join B. break C. share D. pick up 32. Parents are recommended to collaborate with teachers in educating children. A. part B. cooperate C. separate D. disagree 33. Newborn infants are more vulnerable to illness than others. A. easily hurt B. strong C. safe D. hard to affect 34. We’re surprised to hear that his musical talent was nurtured by their loving parents when he was a child. A. abandoned B. limited C. fostered D. restricted 35. In spite of poverty, we manage to raise our children properly. A. give up B. go up C. make up D. bring up
  3. 36. She decided to find a job to earn money instead of just living at home and being a housekeeper. A. lend B. make C. borrow D. raise 37. It is advisable that everyone in family shares the household duties. A. views B. ideas C. jobs D. chores 38. In the 20th century, most of the traditional attitudes to remarriage are changing. A. conventional B. contemporary C.latest D. new 39. After consideration, teaching is still a career worth pursuing as I prefer to become a teacher like my mother and my father. A. work B. unemployment C. occupation D. professor 40. The government needs to seek a solution to prevent domestic violence as soon as possible. A. recreation B. remedy C. keyword D. technique Exercise 4. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 41. From my point of view, parental divorce can cause lasting negative consequences for children. A. beginning of a marriage B. the situation of not marrying C.single person D. ending of a marriage 42. It is important to create a daily routine so as to improve your work-life balance today. A. a situation in which two or more things are not treated the same B. a state that things are of equal weight or force C. a state that things are of importance D. a situation that things change frequently in amount 43. In my view, husbands should contribute to the household duties in order to reduce burden on their wives. A. minimise B. lower C. decrease D. increase 44. We try to create an atmosphere of comfort and security for our children. A. safety B. harmony C. danger D. shelter 45. My husband willingly helps me do the chores at weekends so that I can have more time to relax. A. eagerly B. reluctantly C. agreeably D. readily 46. In my family, my mother always does the cooking and shopping, my father has responsibility for mending things, especially electrical devices. A. impairing B. fixing C. repairing D. curing 47. When having days off, he always helps his wife tidy up the house. A. clear up B. sort out C.arrange D. mess up 48. His parents have been highly critical of his recent disobedience. A. disapproving B. favourable C. crucial D. uncomplimentary 49. Ms. Lan taught her children to keep their rooms neat and tidy when they were four. A. ordered and untidy B. messy and arranged
  4. C. messy and dirty D. clean and undusted 50. Setting and clearing the table, making bed and taking out the trash are suitable chores for 8- to 10-years-old children. A. inappropriate B. proper C. acceptable D. Reasonable Part III. GRAMMAR Exercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 51. Hoang ___ his email four times a week in order not to miss anything important. A. checks B. will check C. is checking D. check 52. Nowadays, people ___ social networks with more and more caution. A. uses B. are using C. used D. use 53. At the moment, my sister ___ her homework, my brother ___ games. A. is making - is playing B. is doing - is playing C. does - plays D. makes - is playing 54. It’s 7.00 p.m. now and we ___ meal together. We usually ___ dinner at that time. A. have - eat B. have - are eating C. are having - eat D. are having - are eating 55. I ___ a bike to school every day but today I ___ to school by bus because it was stolen yesterday. A. rode - went B. ride - am going C. ride - go D. is riding - am going 56. That Hoa ___ in class affects other students around. A. always talk B. is always talking C. always talks D. always talking 57. Hoang and Phong ___ football as they’re having class now. A. don’t play B. are playing C. doesn’t play D. aren’t playing 58. Hoa usually ___ charge of doing the washing-up in her family. A. takes B. is taking C. take D. will take 59. Our friends ___ for the fashion show now. A. is preparing B. are preparing C.prepares D. prepare 60. All staff in this restaurant ___ an urgent meeting right now. A. are attending B. is attending C. attends D. attend 61. After the physics lesson, the children know that water ___ at 100 degrees C. A.will boil B. is boiling C. boils D. boil 62. My mom ___ to the supermarket every Sunday for shopping. A. goes B. go C. is going D. are going 63. Look! Minh ___ on stage. She looks so beautiful. A. sings B. are singing C. is singing D. sang 64. Bich sometimes ___ chicken noodle soup for breakfast. A. are having B. is having C. have D. has 65. Who ___ the guitar in that room, Hoa?
  5. A. playing B. is playing C. play D. plays 66. Jenny often ___ jeans and T-shirt at school but she ___ a gorgeous dress today. A. wears - is wearing B. is wearing - wears C. wear - is wearing D. wears - wears 67. First thing in the morning, I ___ a cup of milk tea. A. has B. am having C. have D. will have 68. Ms. Kim ___ very well when she’s under pressure. A. not work B. don’t work C. isn’t workingD. doesn’t work 69. I’m sorry, Lan is busy now. She ___ her document on the second floor. A. are checking B. check C. checks D. is checking 70. Hurry up, Linh. Other friends ___ for us. A. are waiting B. waits C. wait D. is waiting Exercise 6. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 71. I look for Daniel. He isn’t in the company. A B C D 72. Mommy, someone are calling me from unknown number. I won’t answer it. A B C D 73. My alarm rings at 6 o’clock every morning. Therefore, I always went to school on time. A B C D 74. What are you search for, Lan? You look so nervous. A B C D 75. We can’t play golf. It rains outside. A B C D 76. Bats usually sleep during the day and they play and eating at night. A B C D 77. She suggests that a coffee is tasting good after a meal. A B C D 78. I am not mind if you turn on the air-conditioner. A B C D 79. Quiet, my baby sleeps. Don’t wake her up. A B C D 80. Bach is funny right now. He keep telling me jokes. A B C D
  6. 81. How much is she earn a month? - About 100 dollars. A B C D 82. We will hold a party tomorrow. Let’s decorate the room. A B C D 83. The workshop is so interesting that we aren’t wanting to leave now. A B C D 84. I’m going to take part in the night prom next week. It will be the annual event of my school. A B C D 85. Is your friend come to pick you up? - No, he isn’t. A B C D 86. Some people enjoy watching blockbuster films but some people aren’t. A B C D 87. What’s the matter with you? Why are you cry? A B C D 88. Ms. Lien is so kind that she is donating thousands of pounds to charity twice yearly. A B C D 89. He isn’t speaking English very well because he has been learning for 5 months. A B C D 90. Ngoc is always very busy. She is practises violin regularly. A B C D Part IV. SPEAKING Exercise 7. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct response to each of the following exchanges. 91. “How fashionable a pair of trainers you have!” - “___ A. Do you want to know where I bought them? B. Thanks for your compliment. C. I know it’s fashionable. D. Yes, of course. 92. “What can I do for you?” - “___” A. No need to help. B. Thank you. C. Thanks, I’m just looking. D. Sorry for not buying anything. 93. “How was the game show last night?” - “___” A. It showed at 8 o'clock.
  7. B. Just talking about it. C. I think it wasn't a good game. D. Great. I gained more knowledge about biology. 94. “What did the meeting discuss? I didn’t attend it because of traffic jam.” - “ ___” A. I didn’t, either. B. That was great. C. You missed the meeting. D. I’m sorry, I can’t. 95. “I've called many times but the plumber hasn’t come yet.” - “ ___” A. Wait a minute, please. B. We do apologise for this matter. We’ll fix it soon. C. He's maybe busy now. D. The problem has been fixed already. 96. “ Would you like to have a picnic with us on the weekend?” - “ ___” A. Yes, I'd love to. B. You’re welcome. C. Of course not. D. It’s my pleasure. 97. “Have a good day, Peter!” - “___” A. Thanks. The same to you. B. It’s really a good day. C. The weather is fine. D. Just a little bit cold. 98. “Which one will you purchase, yellow dress or blue one?” - “___” A. I don't like, either. B. They’re suitable for you. C. It’s up to my choice. D. I prefer the blue. 99. “What’s the deadline of our assignment?” - “___” A. I am not sure. B. We have to submit it by Friday 12. C. About 1 hour. D. We will write about the environment. 100. “Don’t touch the subjects on display, Nam.” - “___” A. Ok, let me touch. B. That’s right. C. Sorry, I don’t know. D. I agree with you, it’s a rule. 101. "Why do you like pop music?” - “___” A. Pop music originated in the Western world. B. Because it is soft and beautiful. C. Westlife is a pop band. D. Since the 1950s, pop has had some new elements. 102. “What’s your neighbourhood like?” - “___" A. I live in Ha Noi. B. Sounds good. I like living there. C. It’s good. I love it. D. No, there is no hospital there. 103. “It’s nearly Tct holiday already.” - “___”
  8. A. How time flies! B. Thanks a million. C. Don’t make me laugh! D. No such luck! 104. “You can borrow my book.” - “___” A. There's nothing to it! B. You can such that again! C. No way! D. Thanks tons. 105. “Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to Central Station?” - “___” A. Sure. Just go along this street. B. Oh no. This way will take us nowhere. C. There is no way you can do it. D. That's it! Thanks for your instruction! Part V. READING Exercise 8. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. A recent study shows that an unequal share of household chores is still the norm in many households, (106) ___ the fact that many more women now have jobs. In a survey of 1,256 people (107) ___ between 18 and 65, men said they contributed an average of 37 per cent of the total housework, while the women (108) ___ their share to be nearly double that, at 70 per cent. This ratio was not affected by (109) ___ the woman was working or not. When they were asked what they thought was a fair division of labour, women with jobs felt that housework should (110) ___ shared equally between male and female partners. Women who did not work outside the home were satisfied to perform 80 per cent - the majority of housework - if their husbands did the (111) ___. Research has shown that if levels increase beyond these percentages, women become unhappy and anxious, and feel they are (112) ___. After marriage, a woman is reported to increase her household workload (113) ___ 14 hours per week, but for men (114) ___ amount is just 90 minutes. So the division of labour becomes unbalanced, (115) ___ the man’s share increases much less than the woman’s. It is the inequality and (116) ___ of respect, not the actual number of hours. which leads to (117) ___ and depression. The research even (118) ___ housework as thankless and unfulfilling. 106. A. in spite B. despite C. although D. even 107. A. aged B. aging C. age D. ages 108. A. guessed B. judged C. estimated D. valued 109. A. what B. whether C. which D. that 110. A. being B. been C. to be D. be 111. A. remaining B. remain C. remainder D. remained 112. A. essential B. slight C. worthy D. unimportant 113. A. by B. to C. at D. in 114. A. a B. an C. the D. some 115. A. as B. so C. but D. then 116. A. waste B. loss C. disadvantage D. death 117. A. anxiety B. anxious C. anxiously D. anxiousness 118. A. draws B. expresses C. reports D. describes Exercise 9. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
  9. Lorna: I might retire early. I don’t know. I'm 55 and my husband retired last year. He spends most of his time in the garden. I’d really like to be there with him though I am not quite fond of the tasks. I'm definitely going to learn a new language. I hale going abroad and speaking English. Cass: I’m only 26, so I’m not going to retire soon! In fact I want to have more chances to earn our living. Jamie and I are going to have a baby next year and we're really excited about that. We want to have a big family and live in a big house. Then, when I retire my children and grandchildren will all be able to stay. Sue: Well, Roger and I don't agree about retiring. I love work and I don't want to retire! I know I won’t have anything to do. Roger: I asked my boss at work recently and I might be able to retire next year. I might buy a house in France and spend the time that my family deserved to have with me long before. I'd love to have my first long-awaited visit to Paris with my wife one day. Linda: I want to retire as soon as possible. I have three sons and now I don’t even have time to play with them. They will become mature very soon and don’t want to spend quality time with me. I can't stand the thought. 119. The reason Lorna looks forward to her retirement is because ___. A. her husband has already retired B. she likes doing gardening C. she hates travelling abroad D. she likes to learn English 120. Which of the following is NOT true about Cass? A. His baby is born the following year. B. He wants his family to live in a big house. C. He wants to retire soon. D. He wants to earn more money. 121. Who does NOT want to retire shortly? A. Linda B. Sue C. Roger D. Lorna 121. Roger ___. A. has spent enough time with his family alreadyB. will ask his boss for retirement next year C. has never been to Paris before D. doesn’t want to go to Paris 122. The word “mature” in the passage is closest in meaning to ___. A. old B. grown-up C. childish D. young Exercise 10. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Except for a few unfortunate individuals, no law in this world can go against the fact that for most of us our family is an essential part of our lives. The moment you enter this cruel world, where each man is for himself, there are some near and dear ones out there who will do anything to ensure your happiness. We are nothing more than a vulnerable and fragile object, without someone taking care of us on our arrival in this world. Despite all the odds, your family will take care of your well-being, and try their best to provide you the greatest comforts in the world. No one out there, except your family must forgive the endless number of mistakes you may make in your life. Apart from teaching you forgive and forget lessons, they are always there for you, when you need them the most. Family is the only place where children study a lot after school. In school, teachers teach children about the subjects which will help them to find a good job in future. But at home, parents teach children about good habits. They are not only the elements which help the children to shape their personalities but they also prepare them a sustainable and bright future. A good family makes a greater society. Father, mother, children have to work in order to build a strong family. If any one of them fail, the whole family may collapse. The good name of the whole family can be ruined by a single member of the family. In order to avoid that unhappy scenario, every family member has to work hard and try their best. As a result, they will set good examples for the whole society. Families impacts very much on society and societies create countries. 124. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
  10. A. Family is a vital part of your life. B. Not everyone has a family. C. We will effortlessly be damaged without our family. D. Some laws in the world may oppose the functions ot family. 125. In the writer's opinion, ___. A. it is not the function of the family to make sure we are happy B. your family will be with you regardless of difficulties C. family creates some easily-spoilt creatures D. people can be easily forgiven by people around 126. To children, family plays a role in ___. A. teaching them academic subjects B. developing their personal traits C. helping them to find a good job D. encouraging them to study a lot at school 127. The word "They" in the passage refers to ___. A. children B. teachers C. good habits D. parents I28. The word "ruined” in the passage is closest in meaning to ___. A. destroyed B. saved C. built D. constructed 129. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the relation between family and society? A. When a family fails, the whole society falls down. B. A family member will be unhappy to fry his best. C. Family members have responsibilities to set good examples. D. Strong families build a wealthy society. 130. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Educational role of family B. The importance of family C. Family and society D. The birth of fragile object Part VI. WRITING Exercise 11. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 131. The food price will change at the end of this month. A. The food price will be the same until the end of this month. B. The food price of this month will be equal to the one of next month. C. There will be no same food price from now till next month. D. There will be two different food prices next month. 132. All the other schools in the city are more expensive than my school.
  11. A. My school is one of the most expensive schools in the city. B. There are some more expensive schools than mine in the city. C. My school is the least expensive school in the city. D. There are some cheaper schools than my school in the city. 133. Does anyone know what this sculpture is worth today? A. Does anyone know if it is deserving to have this sculpture? B. Does anyone know whether someone should own this sculpture today? C. Does anyone know if today this sculpture is valuable or not? D. Does anyone know how much this sculpture costs today? 134. “Stop treating me that way!” she cried out. A. She warned me not to treat her that way. B. She urged me not to treat her that way. C. She begged me not to treat her that way. D. She advised me not to treat her that way. 135. She can do it because she knows the system inside out. A. She can do it because she is from inside the system. B. She can do it because the system is sometimes in and sometimes out. C. She can do it because she understands the system thoroughly. D. The confidential system enables her to do because she knows it. Exercise 12. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. 136. I am the youngest son in the family. I didn’t have to do much housework. A. Being the youngest son in the family, I didn’t have to do much housework. B. If I was the youngest son in the family, I wouldn’t have done much housework. C. Although I am the youngest son in the family, I wouldn’t have done much housework. D. Despite the fact that I am the youngest son in the family, I did not have to do much housework. 137. We need to share the tasks. The burden on each member will be more tolerable. A. Although the burden on each member will be more tolerable, we still need to share the tasks. B. We need to share the tasks so the burden on each member will be more tolerable. C. Unless we share the tasks, the burden on each member will be more tolerable. D. It is essential to share the tasks, otherwise, the burden on each member will be more tolerable. 138. Dan saw all the paintings. He left right after. A. Dan left right after to see all the paintings. B. Dan left all the paintings after seeing them. C. Right after seeing all the paintings, Dan left.
  12. D. He left and then saw the paintings right after. 139. I usually like red. I wore black to the party last night. A. Because I usually like red, I wore black to the party last night. B. Although I usually like red. I wore black to the party last night. C. Unless I like red, I wore black to the party last night. D. As a result of my interest in red, I wore black to the party last night. 140. He tried his best. He won the biggest prize. A. If he had tried his best, he could have won the biggest prize. B. Unless he tried his best, he couldn’t win the biggest prize. C. Although he tried his best, he still won the biggest prize. D. If he hadn’t tried his best, he couldn’t have won the biggest prize. Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1. His mom ___ (always/do) the laundry at 8 every evening. 2. At the moment, he ___ (watch) his favorite film on Channel 5. 3. Every day, Jane ___ (wash) the dishes but today James ___ (do) the washing - up. 4. We divide the duties in our family. I ___ (cook), my husband ___ (help) with heavy lifting, and my daughter ___ (take out) the rubbish. 5. When everyone works together on household chores, it ___ (create) a positive atmosphere for the family. 6. This shop usually ___ (offer) the same discount every month. 7. “What ___ (he/do)?" - “He ___ (try) to fix the computer.” 8. The number of people who are homeless ___ (decrease) dramatically this quarter. 9. My brother - in - law ___ (possess) 3 restaurants in Ho Chi Minh City. 10. Her parents normally ___ (travel) by plane, but this holiday they are ___ (travel) by train. 4. Complete the following sentences. 1. He ___(have)___ an amazing collection of robots at present. 2. Peter and John ___ (drink)___ a cup of coffee right now. 3. Look! That monkey ___ (eat) bananas___. 4. “Where is your father?” - “He (decorate)___ the living room.” 5. The population of the world ___ rapidly.
  13. Find and correct mistakes in the following sentences. 1. What are you doing to your sister when she behaves badly? 2. I always have my lunch late, but I have my lunch early today as I have an appointment. 3. I am doing the laundry at the same time every week. 4. Linda is going shopping when she has time. 5. Peter works hard to get the presentation ready for next week. Exercise 1 : Fill in each blank with the correct word / phrase from the box. critical nurture equally shared parenting gender convergence benefits enormous contributes financial burden extended finances 1. Mr Long has found that his wife receives a great deal of love when he to chores. 2. In fact, child care seems to have some important for young children. 3. Ho Xuan Huong was a female poet who was of gender inequality. 4. Ties with the family are generally very close. 5. Mothers play a(n) role in the lives of their children and the bond is very strong.
  14. 6. Fathers and mothers who follow have made a conscious decision to share equally in the raising of their children, household chores, breadwinning, and time for recreation. 7. Overall, women’s time in domestic work has been declining and we see a slow but continuing trend of in work time and the domestic division of labour. 8. My mother goes to work too and does everything else including all the , laundry, cleaning, and child care. 9. More than one-fourth of American families faced due to medical costs. 10. When your child was young, your role was to and guide him. Exercise 2 : Fill in each blank with the appropriate form of the word in brackets. 1. One recent survey found that men’s in the home had increased almost threefold in the last four decades. (contribute) 2. A mother’s love can be as as breastfeeding. (benefit) 3. In the traditional Japanese family system, the entire estate of the family, and the assets are transferred from the father to the eldest son. (finance) 4. Mrs White spoke of her husband because he didn’t share anything with household chores. (criticize) 5. My aunt works hard to support her family because her husband died in a car accident a year ago. (enormous) 6. When we have some trouble in our family, we should have family meetings to work out a . (solve) 7. The husband is responsible for the family's economic well-being and takes pride in his role as a . (provide) 8. Parenting can offer children good opportunities for their future. (collaborate) 9. We do our share of housework willingly so that we can follow interests in our free lime. (recreation) 10. Researchers found that an unequal of household chores negatively affected wives' marital . (divide - satisfy) Exercise 3 : Complete the sentences with a verb from the box in the correct form. do empty lay make make make take tidy wash wash 1. Why didn’t you your bed this morning? 2. I can’t come out now. I’m the cleaning. 3. Could you the dishwasher and put the things away, please? 4. It’s not fair. I breakfast yesterday. Nam should it today. 5. Look at this bin! Please the rubbish out now. 6. Mum, I’ve my room. Can I go out now? 7. Phong, the table. It’s nearly dinnertime. 8. A: Where’s Dad? B: He’s the car. He always the car on Sunday morning. Exercise 4 : Fill the gaps with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. 1. Ms Lan is not in the office today. She (work) at home today. 2. “Where (you/come) from?” -“I’m Italian - from Rome.” 3. “(you/speak) French?” -“Just a little”. 4. Don’t forget your umbrella. It (rain) again. 5. “Can you help me with the dinner?” “Not now. I (watch) TV”. 6. In Viet Nam, children (look) after their old parents. 7. “Hi! What (you/do) here ?” –“I (wait) for a friend”. 8. Can I look at the newspaper now? (you/read) it ? 9. Can I phone you back? We (have) dinner.
  15. 10. Mr Long (work) . in an office every day, but now he (help) . his wife to prepare dinner. Exercise 5 : Read the passage, and decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F) or not given (NG) Carer of the Year Fourteen-year-old Ed Bond from London is this year's winner of the Young Carer of the Year Award. When he’s not at school. Ed looks after his mother, who is disabled and in a wheelchair. He also looks after his ten-year-old sister. He helps to do the washing and the cooking. ‘Ed’s great,’ says his father. ‘I have to go to work at six in the morning, so Ed has to help his mother a lot. He doesn’t have to do the housework but he does it anyway. We worry because he doesn’t have much free time, but he doesn’t complain.’ ‘I want to help.’ says Ed, ‘and anyway I don’t have to do so much at weekends because my dad’s at home.’ T F NG 1. Ed helps to look after his mother. 2. Ed’s mother can’t walk. 3. Ed’s father is also ill. 4. Ed is an only child. 5. Ed does all the shopping for the family. Exercise 6 : Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question. Family types vary in different countries and among different cultures. In Western, industrialized societies, the nuclear family ranks as the most common family type. It consists of a father, a mother and their children. But nuclear families exist together with many other types of family units. In the single-parent family, for example, a mother or a father heads the family alone. A blended family is formed when a divorced or widowed parent remarries. As divorce rates have risen, the number of single-parent and blended families has increased. In many parts of the world, parents and children live together with other family members under the same roof. These complex families usually contain several generations of family members, including grandparents, parents and children. They may also include brothers or sisters and their families, uncles, aunts and cousins. Even when relatives do not live together, they still consider themselves members of the same extended family includes grandparents, uncles, aunts and cousins. 1. The nuclear family ranks as the most common family type . A. in many industrialized countries B. in countries with nuclear weapons C. that consists of more than two generations D. that leads to the divorce of parents 2. In the single-parent family, . A. there are often no children B. only one parent lives with his or her child or children C. the number of blended children has increased D. children live with their grandparents 3. Grandparents, parents and children are mentioned as . A. the three typical generations of an extended family B. three branches of a family tree C. the closest and happiest relatives in family units D. a complex combination 4. The second paragraph is about . A. American culture B. relatives and family members C. the relationship between family members D. the extended family 5. The word “blended” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to . A. complex B. married C. mixed D. formed
  16. Exercise 7 : Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question. The American family unit is in the process of change. In the first half of the 20lh century, there were mainly two types of families: the extended and the nuclear. An extended family includes mother, father, children and some other relatives, living in the same house. A nuclear family is composed of just parents and children living under the same roof. As the American economy had progressed from agricultural to industrial one, people were forced to move to different parts of the country to get good jobs. These jobs were mainly in the large cities. Now, in fact, three- quarters of Americans live in urban areas which occupy 2.5% of the national total land mass. Of the 118 million in the labour force, only 3 million still work on the farm. Since moving for better jobs has often divided the extended family, the nuclear family became more popular. At present, 55% of the families in the US are nuclear families. But besides the two types of traditional family groupings, the family is now being expanded to include a variety of other living arrangements because of divorce. There is an increase in single-parent families, in which a father or mother lives with one or more children. Divorce has also led to blended families, which occur when previously married men and women marry again and combine the children from former marriage into a new family. There are also some couples who do not want to have children to form two-person childless families. 1. A nuclear family is one that . A. consists of father, mother, and children living in the same house B. relatives live with C. there are only grandparents, parents and their children living in D. is bigger than extended family 2. The expression “under the same roof” means . A. a house with one roof B. a house with the roof the same as the wall C. in the same building D. under the house 3. The nuclear family becomes more popular because of . A. more divorces B. the division of the extended family C. fewer jobs in big cities D. an increase in single-parent families 4. How many types of families have there been in the US since the first half of the 20lh century? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 5. A blended family is a newly-formed family . A. with the combination of children of the two previously married father and mother B. that has only father or mother living with children C. in which there are no children D. that there is only one couple living in with their newborn children Exercise 8 : Rearrange the sentences in order to make a meaningful conversation, writing the letter (A-H) in each blank. 1. A. Nam: It’s not only for our mother's benefits but it also makes us more independent when we have grown up. 2. B. Nam: Besides cleaning and cooking, my mother also does a lot of other things around the house although she goes to work. 3. C. Nam: I agree with that saying. All of us take it for granted that our mother is responsible for doing all the housework. 4. D. Nam: Besides the relationship, we enjoy a friendlier atmosphere in our home all the time when we attend to each other. 5. E. Mai: So does my mother. My father, my brother and I try to share the burden so that my mother can follow her own interests. 6. F. Mai: I’ve just read a saying about household chores, Nam. It's ‘"Housework is what a woman does that nobody notices unless she hasn't done it.” 7. G. Mai: It’s very useful for our future life. And I think we will have better relationship when wc share household chores with one another. 8.
  17. H. Mai: Yeah, when we come home from school, our house is clean and tidy and lunch or dinner is ready for us to eat. Exercise 9 : Rearrange the words/phrases to make meaningful sentences. 1. is / at the moment. / The / improving / financial / company’s / situation / 2. want/ the / Be / to / quiet! / hear / I / news. 3. retiring / Linda / is / of / thinking / early / she/ anymore./ because / isn’t / happy / at work / 4. of / The / wild / number / falling./ butterflies / is 5. oil supplies / Some experts / say / will / the next 20 years./ start / to fall / within / that / PRACTISE TEST UNIT 1 I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. 1. A. take B. family C. grateful D. table 2. A. nursing B. nurture C. turn D. future 3. A. society B. sociable C. groceries D. finance II. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others. 4. A. breadwinner B. homemaker C. washing-up D. equally 5. A. routine B. laundry C. household D. finance III. Choose the best answ er A, B, C or D to complete the sentences. 6. Do you have to do ? A. the mess B. your bed C. the washing-up D. the cook 7. Do you have to the rubbish out? A. take B. make C. empty D. do 8. My mother the responsibility for running the household. A. holds B. takes C. runs D. bears 9. We share the house with our grandparents and our uncle’s family. It is a(n) family. A. nuclear B. extended C. crowded D. multi-generation 10. Are you free on Sunday evening? I’d like to _ to the cinema? A. ask you B. ask out you C. ask you out D. ask you away 11. My mother is very good at her time between work and family. A. leaving B. splitting C. sharing D. taking 12. When a couple can _ chores in a way that both spouses feel satisfied with the outcome, they are showing mutual respect for one another. A. cut B. run C. take D. divide 13. The children, all three, have done , mopped, dusted, helped on the house and in the yard. A. laundry B. clothes C. groceries D. rubbish 14. Our parents hands to provide for the family and make it happy. A. were joining B. are always joining C. join D. joins 15. My grandparents with my family at present and my grandmother me how to cook several traditional Vietnamese dishes. A. stay - instructs B. stay - is instructing C. are staying – instructs D. are staying - is instructing IV. FilI in each blank with the correct vvord/phrase from the box.
  18. breadwinner heavy lifting iron chores responsibilities share nurture homemaker groceries laundry 16. If your partner has agreed to buy the , you might plan the week’s meals and make the shopping list. 17. We should pay attention to the conditions that and strengthen early childhood development and health across the life course. 18. Past studies have shown that couples who _ household chores report feeling happier overall. 19. Couples who share _ at home are happier overall. 20. It takes a housewife a lot of time to clothes for the household. 21. I have watched my husband and children take over much of my role as a . 22. The husband replaces the light bulbs while the wife does the . 23. Nowadays in nuclear families, homemaker and roles have evolved into something that makes it impossible to define exactly. 24. Many couples find that they look at the division of differently. 25. Men and boys do most of the in the family. V. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage. Working Mothers In the United States today, more than half of mothers with young children work, compared to about one third (26) 1970s. Women have been moving into the workforce not only for career (27) but also for the income. In many families today, mothers continue to work because they have careers that they have spent years (28) . Some women (29) to work soon after (30) birth because they know that most employers are not sympathetic to working mothers who wish to take time off to be with their young children. Some people still think that a “good mother” is one who (31) work to stay home with her children. However, no scientific evidence says children are harmed when their mothers work. A child who is emotionally well adjusted, well loved, and well cared for will thrive regardless of (32) the mother works outside the home. In most families with working mothers, each person (33) a more active role in the household. The children tend to (34) one another and help in other ways. The father as a (35) is more likely to help with household chores and child rearing. These positive outcomes are most likely when the working mother feels valued and supported by family, friends, and coworkers. 26. A. in B. in the C. at D. at the 27. A. enjoy B. satisfy C. satisfaction D. pleasant 28. A. develop B. to develop C. developing D. developed 29. A. return B. turn C. happen again D. exchange 30. A. producing B. making C. taking D. giving 31. A. gives up B. stop C. end D. puts up 32. A. where B. when C. how D. whether 33. A. plays B. does C. makes D. takes 34. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look up 35. A. bread B. breadwinning C. breadstick D. breadwinner VI. Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question. Home Life in Japan It is common in Japan for three generations to live under the same roof. This is becoming less common today, but still exists, certainly in the countryside. Husbands in Japan give their salaries to their wives. They are returned a sum of money as pocket money, otherwise how to use the rest is the wife's decision. The finances of a family are the responsibility
  19. of the women who handle most of the household expenses. There are exceptions in instances when something of value, like a car, is being bought. This is changing with more women going to work. Japanese fathers in contemporary urban households spend so much time at work, and the company demands on them are so great. It means that they often really have very little time or energy to spend with their children. The responsibility for raising children, overseeing the education fall onto the mothers. Mothers play an enormous role in the lives of their children and the bond is very' strong. Babysitters are rarely used and mothers often sleep with their babies. A mother will also spend hours with children doing school work. Few Japanese men help with housework. There is more pressure today for this to change. Most families in Japan today arc nuclear families, such as those in the United States. That is to say that a married couple lives together with their children, perhaps with one grandparent. But for the most part, the Japanese family today looks much like the American family. 36. In Japan, extended families arc still popular . A. in big cities B. in the countryside C. everywhere D. in urban areas 37. A Japanese woman is responsible for all of these EXCEPT . A. raising children B. handle household expenses C. making decisions on very valuable things D. taking care of children's school work 38. Japanese fathers in contemporary urban households . A. are under great pressure of work B. are responsible for most household chores C. handle most of the household expenses D. stay at home to work as babysitters 39. Nowadays there is a pressure that men should . A. earn more money B. help their wives with housework C. leave important decisions to their wives D. work harder at work 40. Most families in Japan nowadays may be . A. extended families B. three-generation families C. the same as the traditional ones D. similar to those in the Western VII. Complete the conversation, using the sentences (A-F) given. There is one sentence that you do not need. A. It’s hard work, and it may hurt your back. B. I can do it in my free time. C. I do the laundry, fold the clothes after doing the laundry, and iron the clothes. D. I hate ironing most. E. I don’t mind cooking. F. I love eating, and I think it’s one of the most important skills in my life later. Anna: What household chores do you do to help your parents? Mai: (41) . Sometimes I help to cook dinner. Anna: Which of the chores do you like doing the most? Mai: (42) . Anna: What do you like about it? Mai: (43) . Anna: Which of the chores do you dislike the most? Mai: (44) . Anna: Can you give the reason for that? Mai: (45) . VIII. Write complete sentences using the words/ phrases given in their correct forms. You can add some more necessary words, but you have to use all the words given. 46. Family members/ divide/ household chores/ based/ who/ better/ doing them. 47. For example/ the wife/ cook/ dinner/ and then/ the husband/ clean/ kitchen.
  20. 48. We also/ divide chores/ based/ consideration/ love. 49. The one/ who/ arrive/ home earlier/ cook the meal/ and the others/ lay/ table/ or do/ washing up. 50. Parents/ train/ children/ help with housework/ and/ most cases/ they/ willing/ give a hand. UNIT 2. YOUR BODY AND YOU Exercise 1 : Complete the sentences with the words in the box. sick coughing toothache sneeze cold fever sore throat headache hurts earache 1. Have you got a tissue? I think I'm going to . 2. I played tennis for two hours yesterday and now my arm . 3. My daughter feels very hot. I think she’s got a . 4. My throat hurts because I can’t stop . 5. I shouted a lot at the concert and now I’ve got a(n) . 6. I had a dive for 20 minutes yesterday, and hours later it resulted in . 7. I’ve eaten too much and I think I’m going to be . 8. I got soaking wet yesterday and I think I'm getting a(n) . 9. My mouth really hurts because I’ve got . 10. Can you turn the music down please because I’ve got a(n) . Exercise 2 : Complete each blank in the passage with the word in the box. cultures glucose eating carbohydrates digestive lifespan weight signals periods hormones
  21. The Many Benefits of Fasting Fasting can be a safe way to lose (1) as many studies have shown that fasting allows the body to bum through fat cells more effectively than just regular dieting. Fasting has shown to allow you to tolerate (2) or sugar better than if you don’t fast. A study showed that after (3) of fasting, insulin becomes more effective in telling cells to take up (4) from blood. Fasting gives your (5) system a rest. Fasts can regulate your digestion and promote healthy bowel function, thus improving your metabolic function. Believe it or not. the less you eat the longer you will live. Studies have shown how the (6) of people in certain (7) increased due to their diets. Fasting helps to regulate the (8) in your body so that you experience what true hunger is. We know that obese individuals do not receive the correct (9) to let them know when they are full due to excessive (10) patterns. Exercise 3 : Complete the following sentences with “be going to” or “will”. Sometimes both are correct. 1. A: I can’t come during the day. B: I (see) . you tomorrow evening. 2. The method is quite simple, and I’m sure it (be) . familiar to most of you already. 3. That cheese smells awful. I think nobody (eat) . it. 4. A: Did you get the theatre tickets? B: No, I forgot all about them. I (book) . them tomorrow. 5. Wherever you go in Viet Nam, you (find) . the people very friendly. 6. Phong says he (be) . a policeman when he grows up. 7. Are these your new racket and shuttlecock? . (you/take up) table tennis? 8. The sky has gone really dark. There (be) . a rain. 9. A: What is the milk used for? B: I (make) . some yoghurt. 10. You can’t play football in the garden. I (cut) . the grass. Exercise 4 : Rewrite the following sentences using the passive. 1. Our body cannot make essential fatty acids or vitamins, so we must obtain them through diet. 2. Low fatty acid levels cause a higher risk of developing Alzheimer's disease and memory loss. 3. The consumption of blueberries and tomatoes can delay short-term memory loss or Alzheimer's. 4. Just a handful of pumpkin seeds a day provides you with your recommended daily amount of zinc. 5. A good intake of vitamin E prevents thinking decline, particularly in the elderly. 6. Nuts supply us with a great source of vitamin E. Exercise 5 : Give the correct form of the words in brackets. 1. . system of the body is made up of our bones. It supports our body and protects our organs. (skeleton) 2. Food is broken by the . system and turned into energy. (digest) 3. Acupuncture is one of the oldest . treatments in the world. (medicine) 4. The recipe for this dish . in Japan a long time ago. (origin) 5. The practice of acupuncture involves placing hair-thin needles in . pressure points throughout the body. (vary) 6. ., there were 365 acupoints, but this has increased to more than 2000 nowadays. (origin)
  22. 7. People who are taking blood related medicine should not have the . . (treat) 8. Exercising regularly is a powerful weapon to enhance . well-being. (psychology) 9. It has been . proved that fasting has tremendous health benefits. (science) 10. Although there are . questions, acupuncture appears to work. (answer) Exercise 6 : Match the headings (A-E) to the correct group of tips (1-5). First aid tips A. How to treat a cut finger B. How to treat a sprained ankle C. How to treat a minor bum on your hand D. How to treat a nosebleed E. How to treat someone who has fainted 3. 1. . Lift the ankle off the ground. . Sit down and put your head between your . Put an ice pack or a bag of frozen peas on the knees. ankle for fifteen minutes. . Squeeze your nose with your finger and thumb for . When the swelling disappears, put a bandage five minutes. round the ankle. . Put an ice pack on your nose. 4. 2. . Lift your friend’s legs off the ground a little. . Wash the finger under the tap to remove any . Loosen any tight clothes. dirt. . Open the window. . Wrap a paper towel round the finger to stop the . Don’t throw water on the face. bleeding. 5. . Put some antiseptic cream on the cut. . Put the hand under a tap of running cold water. . Put a plaster or a bandage on the finger. . Cover the burn with a bandage. . Take a painkiller if it hurts. Tick the boxes to show which treatments are correct for the situations. Treatment a nosebleed a cut a sprained ankle fainting a burn 6. Wash with water 7. Cover with a bandage 8. Lift the foot or feet off the ground 9. Use an ice pack 10. Make sure the clothes aren’t tight. Exercise 7 : Read the passage carefully, and then answer the questions below. Just breathe The movement of your blood through your heart and around your body is called circulation. The process of circulation is fast: it takes less than a minute to pump blood to every part of your body. When we breathe in, oxygen goes into your lungs. Blood from your lungs fills with oxygen and moves into the left side of your heart. The left side of your heart pumps the blood with oxygen in it out through tubes called arteries. Arteries carry blood away from your heart to your body. Your body takes the oxygen out of the blood and uses it to stay healthy and strong. We need oxygen for everything we do: moving, growing, speaking, and thinking. If we do not have oxygen, we cannot live. When your body uses the oxygen from your blood, it makes carbon dioxide. Your body doesn’t need this carbon dioxide, so the blood takes it away. Other tubes, called veins, carry the blood with carbon dioxide in it back to your heart. The blood from our body goes into the right side of your heart. Then the right side of your heart pumps this blood into your lungs which remove the carbon dioxide from the blood. When you breathe out, the carbon dioxide goes back into the air. 1. From which was blood with oxygen pumped throughout the body?
  23. 2. What does our body need oxygen for? 3. Where does blood come back to the heart? 4. What are the functions of arteries and veins? 5. How can our body remove carbon dioxide? Exercise 8 : Read the passage carefully, and do the tasks that follow. Junk Food's Effect On Our Body Fast food nutrition should make up a minimal part of a healthy diet. Fast foods and junk foods are high in fat, sodium and sugar, which can lead to obesity and a range of health problems, including diabetes, heart disease and arthritis. Junk food doesn't contain the nutrients that your body needs to stay healthy. As a result, you may feel fatigued and lack the energy you need to complete daily tasks. The high levels of sugar in junk food puts your metabolism under stress. Because fast food and junk food don't contain adequate amounts of protein and good carbohydrates, your blood sugar levels will drop suddenly after eating, leaving you feeling annoyed, tired and craving sugar. Junk food contains large amounts of fat, and because fat accumulates in your body, you'll gain weight and could become obese. The more weight you gain, the more you'll be at risk for serious illnesses. The high levels of fat and sodium in junk food can cause high blood pressure or hypertension. In the short term, high levels of dietary fat lead to poor mental performance. You'll feel tired and have trouble concentrating because your body might not be getting enough oxygen. The high levels of fat and sodium in junk food and fast food can contribute to heart disease by raising blood cholesterol levels and contributing to arterial plaque build-up. The high levels of fatty acids found in many junk foods and fast foods can lead to fatty liver deposits, which, over time, can cause liver disease. Task 1: Match a word in column A with its definition in column B, writing the answer in each blank. A B 1. fatigued (adj) a. extremely fat 2. metabolism (n) b. build up; increase over a period of time 3. craving (adj) c. tired 4. accumulate (v) d. wanting something very much 5. obese (adj) e. all the processes that cause food to be used for energy and growth Task 2: Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question. 1. The amount of sugar in fast food is . A. providing you with enough energy to complete daily tasks B. so high that it puts your body under stress C. leading to obesity and a range of health problems D. so low that you want to eat much more sugar 2. The main reason that we shouldn't eat much fast food is that . A. it should make up a minimal part of a healthy diet B. it contains too much protein and carbohydrate C. it has high levels of sugar D. it doesn't contain the nutrients that keep our body healthy 3. Fast food contains the following items EXCEPT . A. high blood cholesterol levels B. high levels of fat and sodium C. high levels of sugar D. high levels of fatty acids Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 16
  24. 4. Fast food is not good for our heart because . A. it can lead to fatty liver deposits B. it may raise blood cholesterol levels and cause high blood pressure C. it can cause liver disease which can lead to heart disease D. it makes you feel tired and have trouble concentrating 5. Large amounts of fat in fast food are harmful because . A. your blood sugar levels will drop suddenly after eating, leaving you feeling annoyed, tired B. they contain too many nutrients that your body needs to stay healthy C. you are at risk for serious illnesses and you have poor mental performance D. they only make up a minimal part of a healthy diet Exercise 9 : Complete the conversation, using the words and phrases from the box. You will not use all of them. Then answer the questions about the conversation, checking Yes (Y), No (N) or Not Given (NG). art appointment appreciate chest a checkup an injection need a pain a toothache Receptionist : Hello, Dr. Winter’s office. David : Hello. I’m calling because I’d like to make (1) to see the doctor. I have (2) in my (3) Receptionist : I think you might need (4) . Let’s see - I can fit you in this afternoon. Would you be able to come in at 4:00? David : Yes, that’s great. I really (5) it. Y N NG 1. Does David have chest pain? 2. Does the receptionist need an appointment? 3. Is David a student? 4. Does David need a checkup? 5. Can the doctor see David today? Exercise 10 : Rearrange the words/phrases to make meaningful sentences. 1. to / ? / visit / going / this / Where / summer / are / holiday / you 2. is / a / that / It / scientists will / this / soon discover / new treatment / believed / for / disease. 3. many / is / How / our / atoms / ? / body / made up of 4. to / ailments / Vietnamese health beliefs / an /, / According / by / are / yin and yang. / caused / imbalance of 5. into / converted / system. / is / energy / the / Food / digestive /in PRACTISE TEST UNIT 2 I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. 1. A. breath B. health C. heart D. head 2. A. intestine B. mind C. spine D. reliable 3. A. yoga B. young C. yin D. rhythm II. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others. 4. A. oxygenate B. ability C. complicated D. regularly 5. A. allergy B. sleepiness C. additive D. papaya Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 17
  25. III. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences. 6. Foods and drinks which strongly the body can cause stress. A. boost B. develop C. encourage D. stimulate 7. Some foods and spices may your breath for days after a meal. A. spoil B. harm C. damage D. reduce 8. by the brain and nerves, the nervous system allows us to move, talk, and feel emotions. A. Leading B. Being led C. Led D. Having been led 9. Broccoli supplies a great source of vitamin K, which is known to thinking function and brainpower. A. stimulate - decrease B. enhance - improve C. encourage - improve D. develop — stop 10. Yoga increases endurance, and flexibility. A. strong B. strength C. powerful D. blood 11. Most herbal medicines are well by the patient, with fewer side effects. A. tolerate B. tolerating C. tolerated D. being tolerated 12. It that half of your plate consists of vegetables and fruit. A. suggests B. suggesting C. is suggested D. is suggesting 13. an interview for a scholarship tomorrow morning. A. will have B. am going to have C. will be having D. will have had 14. Not brushing your teeth regularly plaque build up on your teeth. A. is going to let B. is going to allow C. will let D. will get 15. a good hot bath in ten minutes in order to take good care of my skin. A. will have B. will have had C. will be having D. is going to have IV. Rewrite the following sentences using the passive. 16. The human brain can read 1,000 words per minute. 17. In 30 minutes, the human body gives off enough heat to bring a gallon of water to the boiling point. 18. If the human brain were a computer, it could perform 38 thousand-trillion operations per second. 19. Your body produces 25 million new cells each second. 20. The human brain uses 20% of the entire body's oxygen and calorie intake, despite only accounting for about 2% of an adult's body mass. V. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage. I believe in the old saying: “healthy body, healthy mind”; it really has a place for me. For anyone that has had personal experiences with (21) health, it is so true that by keeping active and keeping fit, you feel stronger not just in your body but so much stronger in your (22) as well. By keeping active. I’ve personally found that I now sleep much better and can (23) my daily activities with so much more (24) and less stress. I have also had a boost to my own self-confidence (25) I have managed to lose a considerable amount of weight. There are health benefits, too. Being active could possibly mean I am less (26) to develop diabetes or any other weight related issues. As I grow older, I want to (27) as independent as I possibly can. I don’t want to be dependent on other people. The final benefit is the (28) side to keeping fit. Whether you choose (29) a gym, a walking group or a football club, these clubs are often so friendly, warm and welcoming to new members. I’ve met so many like- minded and positive people through getting fit. It has been great (30) , too. Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 18
  26. 21. A. mental B. brain C. mind D. physical 22. A. heart B. mental C. brain D. Mind 23. A. deal B. deal with C. solve D. Achieve 24. A. ease B. easy C. easily D. Easier 25. A. if B. when C. as D. Although 26. A. like B. likely C. unlikely D. Alike 27. A. delay B. begin C. seem D. Remain 28. A. social B. society C. sociable D. Socially 29. A. to join B. to join in C. joining D. joining in 30. A. fun B. funny C. enjoyable D. fitness VI. Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question. Reflexology is a natural treatment dating back to ancient times. It is based on the idea that there are zones, or areas, in the feet and hands that are related to other parts and systems of the body. For example, the tips of the toes or fingers are related to the head and neck, and the ball of the foot is related to the heart and chest. A reflexologist applies pressure to specific areas in a patient’s feet and hands to relieve symptoms or pain in other related areas. This type of treatment does not cure or diagnose specific health problems, and it does not involve any medication. Yet many patients find that it successfully relieves symptoms of stress and disease. Reflexology is effective for pain, headaches, and sleeping difficulties, among other ailments. Applying pressure to the feet and hands relieves tension, improves blood circulation, and relaxes muscles. It promotes the natural, healthy functions and wellbeing of the entire body. Reflexology is often used along with other types of treatments, including conventional medicine. This gentle therapy is safe and simple. A reflexologist’s only tools are his or her hands. Pressure is strong, but not uncomfortable. It’s not uncommon for patients to fall asleep during treatments. A typical treatment session lasts one hour. Treatment is usually focused on the feet for most of the session. A patient is asked to remove his or her shoes and socks, to sit in a comfortable reclining chair, and then to relax as the reflexologist warms the patient’s feet with his or her hands and applies pressure to the appropriate parts of the foot. The last ten minutes of the session are dedicated to the hands. After relieving specific problems, many patients continue a regular programme of treatment to maintain good health. Some reflexologists suggest building at least a five- minute reflexology session into every day for long-term relief of stress and pain. 31. Reflexology is a natural treatment which is based on the idea that . A. there are zones or areas in the feet and hands that are related to any parts of the body B. the pressure in certain areas in the feet and hands will affect other parts of the body C. we can apply pressure to specific areas in a patient’s feet and hands to cure diseases D. pressure on the ball of the foot can cure heart diseases and chest pain 32. All of the following may be the benefits of reflexology EXCEPT . A. giving up using other conventional treatments B. improving blood circulation C. relieving tension, pain, sleeplessness D. relaxing muscles 33. Reflexology offers the therapy that is A. simple and uncomfortable B. gentle and uncomfortable C. safe and comfortable D. too strong but safe 34. In a typical session of reflexology, about is spent on the feet. A. one hour B. fifty minutes C. ten minutes D. half the time 35. In order to have good effect, we should . A. have a long-term relief session combined with medicine B. remove our shoes and socks every day C. have a regular five-minute reflexology session every day D. try to avoid specific problems in our daily life Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 19
  27. VII. Rearrange the sentences in order to make a meaningful conversation, writing the letter (A-J) in each blank. The conversation starts with (0). 0. Scott: I just spent last night writing the essay on “The food pyramid”. 36. A. Scott: I am feeling tired and sleepy now because I stayed up to three in the morning. 37. B. Scott: I see. We should have an effective working style in order to be successful in the future. Thank you, Nam. 38. C. Scott: Yeah, I can show my ability in such a situation. Last time, I got a B grade for my essay. 39. D. Nam: It’s also risky and dangerous. What will you do if you get sick or someone in your family get sick the day before you hand in your assignment or you have more than one deadline at the same time? 40. E. Scott: I work better when I am under pressure. I only spent four hours writing the essay, and before that I had a lot of free time. 41. F. Nam: You can get a better result than that if you have plans to do the task. By leaving work to the last minute, you can never realize all your abilities. 42. G. Nam: Really? Our teacher gave us the topic last week. Why didn’t you prepare for it earlier? 43. H. Nam: You have denied the opportunity to test the limits of your abilities. How do you know you can do belter when there is never enough time to do your best or put in your best effort? And it’s harmful to your health. 44. I. Nam: You worked better under pressure? It’s a matter of the study method. In fact, it’s a highly stressful way to work and live, Scott. 45. J. Scott: I don’t agree with you. I can realize my real abilities under the pressure of time. VIII. Use the words or phrases given to write meaningful sentences. 46. Cholesterol/ need/ by the body/ keep producing healthy cells. However/ having/ high cholesterol/ put/ you/ at risk/ heart disease. 47. Fast food/ like/ hamburgers, fries and fried chicken/ high/ fat/ but/ you/ replace/ these foods/ healthier options/ broiled sandwiches, or salads. 48. Meat, poultry and fish/ good/ health/ when/ taken/ regulated quantity. 49. We/ avoid/ all the foods/ which/ contribute/ the cholesterol/ body/ not use. REVISION OF UNIT 3: MUSIC Name: . Mark: 1. My sister graduated___a famous university. A. to B. with C. from D. about 2. He is a___pianist. He has won the gold medal in an international contest. A. talent B. talented C. terrible D. bad 3. Joe is very___about music. A. popular B. famous C. passionate D. interested 4. He looks like a different person___stage. A. above B. to C. with D. on 5. He made his___as a teen singer in 2015. A. contest B. fan C. debut D. home 6. The life story of a person written by someone else is called___. A. biology B. biography C. talent D. superstar Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 20
  28. 7. Everyone feels enthusiastic during his___. A. perform B. performer C. performance D. performed 8. He has become more and more well-known. A. famous B. unsuccessful C. shy D. passionate 9. The band's latest album will be___next week. A. become B. won C. written D. released 10. Beethoven, Schumann and Chopin were leading Romantic ___. A. singer B. actor C. composer D. audience 11. The___clapped and cheered when she began to sing. A. performance B. phenomenon C. audience D. melody 12. After a long time of pursuing his career as a pianist, she was finally___. She won two Grammys. A. successful B. unsuccessful C. shy D. modest 13. Justin Bieber is a___. Everyone adores his voice. A. career B.debut C. judge D. phenomenon 14. She loves to read about the lives of___. A. celebrities B. albums C.songs D. performances 15. The contestants receiving the fewest viewers’ votes are___from the contest. A. graduated B. eliminated C. originated D. reversed 16. Quan Ho singing___in Bac Ninh Province. A. recognised B. reversed C. originated D. consisted 17. Guitars, flutes, organs, drums are called musical___. A. instruments B. festivals C. composers D. singers 18. Taylor Swift is___as the most successful country music composer and singer of modern time. A. replied B. received C. originated D. recognised 19. Tien Quan Ca is the national___of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. A. composer B. singer C. anthem D. instrument 20. Quan Ho is a___kind of music. It has existed since 13th century. A. modern B. rock C. traditional D. new 21. The judge___appreciated her performance but the audience didn’t like it very much. A. channel B. canal C. concert D. panel 22. How long? by Charlie Puth is a___hit. A. smart B. smell C. smash D. smoke 23. I love this song because of its fast and joyful___. A. audience B. judge C. celebrity D. melody 24. I wanted to perform this song in front of my friends but I didn’t remember its___. A. instruments B. tradition C. singer D. lyrics 25. Almost everyone in the world listens to his music. He is a___star. A. local B. national C. global D. city 26. This composer always look happy___his songs sound sad. A. but B. because C. so D. therefore 27. During his composing___, he came up with one thousand songs. A. career B. stage C. instrument D. judge 28. Although she is a superstar, she is never arrogant. She is very___. A. narrow-minded B. modest C. mean D. selfish 29. Dandut is a kind of___music. A. Vietnamese B. American C. Indonesian D. Indian 30. She is talented enough___bright like a star. A. shining B. to shine C. shine D. to shining 31. They force me___his address. A. telling B. to tell C. tell D. told 32. You should___more if you want to become a professional pianist. A. practise B. to practise C. practising D. practised 33. He seems___a lot. But he didn’t succeed. A. to trying B. of trying C. try D. to try 34. He agreed___the contract with this entertainment group. A. signing B. sign C. signed D. to sign 35. Let me___you how to play this flute. A. explaining B. explain C. to explain D. to explaining 36. He made me___enthusiastic when he performed. A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. of feeling 37. She promised___me a new guitar. A. buying B. to buying C. buy D. to buy Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 21
  29. 38. We decided___the show because of the bad weather. A. to cancel B. cancel C. canceling D. to canceling 39. I am expecting___you again. A. meet B. meeting C. to meeting D. to meet 40. I am interested in___to intrumental music. A. listen B. to listen C. to listening D. listening 41. Don’t forget___off the light before leaving the room. A. turning B. turn C. to turn D. turns 42. She refused___out with me. A. to go B. go C. going D. went 43. It is interesting___this book. A. to reading B. reading C. to read D. read 45. How about___dinner in a Chinese restaurant? A. have B. to have C. having D. had 46. You must not___in class. A. talking B. talk C. to talking D. to talk 47. They want___by air because it is much faster than other means of transfort. A. travel B. travelling C. travelled D. to travel 48. We intend___The Leaning Tower of Pisa next month. A. visit B. visiting C. will visit D. to visit 49. Most of Vietnamese schools compel students___uniforms. A. wearing B. wear C. to wear D. to wearing 50. They are fond of___movies. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched REVISION OF UNIT 4 FOR A BETTER COMMUNITY Name: 1. Job___for young people is important because it helps them find better employment. A. donating B. training C. protecting D. working 2. Public service___raises people ‘s awareness of health or safety matters. A. announcement B. speech C. facility D. lifestyle 3. The government should build more___like kindergartens, schools and parks. A. facilities B. jobs C. skills D. organization 4. FTC is a___organization. It is set up to help poor children get access to technology free. A. non-profit B. financial C. handicapped D. violent 5. He is___. He has to spend his whole life in a wheelchair. A. disabled B. mute C. deaf D. perfect 6. We can help disadvantaged people by___clothes and food for them. A. stealing B. donating C. fighting D. volunteering 7. These children are___. They need our help. A. disadvantage B. disadvantaged C. disadvantaging D. advantage 8. After a summer do volunteering in a mountainous area, I___many practical skills such as surviving, first aid and teamwork. A. lived B. donated C. advertised D. gained 9. We met each other___chance in a party. A. in B. at C. by D. on 10. The___why I volunteer is that I want to meet new people and make friends. A. benefit B. opportunity C. experience D. reason 11. Each citizen should___the environment. A. damage B. destroy C. harm D. protect 12. As a young person, he is really___about his future career. A. concerned B. bored C. interested D. dedicated 13. He is___to be handicapped the whole life. A. fortunate B. unfortunate C. lucky D. narrow-minded 14. Young people nowadays are___of their duties to make our community better. A. aware B. concerned C. excited D. interested 15. Doing volunteering is___. It makes the world a better place. A. meaningless B. hopeless C. boring D. meaningful 16. She is completely___to her work. A. dedication B. dedicated C. dedicating D. dedicate 17. The most urgent thing to do now is to save energy. Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 22
  30. A. boring B. important C. simple D. easy 18. It is important that the government build houses for___people. A. high-income B. wealthy C. rich D. low-income 19. She became a global___ three years ago. She has gone to developing countries and helped disadvantaged people. A. reason B. volunteer C. organization D. community 20. I saw the___of this job in the paper. A. lifestyle B. community C. advertisement D. volunteer 21. The first___to make our community better is to supply electricity to all places. A. job B. public C. priority D. use 22. Green is a___organization. It is set up to make our environment better. A. useless B. low-income C. non-profit D. narrow-minded 23. I love this___job. It gives me chance to travel a lot. A. boring B. bored C. interested D. interesting 24. Television is___here. We have no electrictiy. A. useful B. helpful C. meaningful D. useless 25. I am very___about going to an orphanage to teach children English tomorrow. A. interesting B. interested C. excited D. bored UNIT 1 + 2 - 3 ENGLISH 11 NEW I. Find the words which has a different sound in the part underlined. 1. A. childcare b. privacy c. mature d. elegant 2. A. afford b. force c. top d. norm 3. A. compassion b. progress c. discussion d. pressure 4. a.achievement b.appearance c.enthusiastic d.initiative 5. a.confidence b.achievement c.engage d.permission 6. a.potential b.psychologist c.oppose d.contribution 7. a.initiative b.confidence c.enthusiastic d.tension 8. a.reaction b.achievement c.matchmaking d.enthusiastic 9. a. Matchmaking b. face c. Dating d. Teenager 10. a. Advice b.reconciled c.incident d.decisive 11. a. Contact b.initiative c.interact d.lifetime 12. a.pyramid b.hygiene c.nylon d.lifestyle 13. A. prioritise b. privacy c. determined d. strive 14. A. wisely b. width c. wisdom d. confident 15. A. possession b. discussion c. profession d. decision 16. .a. curfew b. burden c. mature d. curtain 17. A. motivated b. prioritize c. confident d. conflict 18. A. sibling b. conservative c. counselor d. casual Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 23
  31. II. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others. 1.A. studious B. respectful C. financial D. extended 2.A. curfew B. conflict C. control D. homestay 3. A. confident B. approach C. communicate D. contribute 4. A. enquire B. enroll C. responsibly D. housekeeping 5. A. protective B. fulfill C. motivated D. priority 6. A. schedule B. struggle C. deadline D. remind 7. A. management B. discourage C. advertise D. overcome 8. A. Attitude B.argument C. Relevant D.assistant 9. A.interact B. concentrate C.counsellor D.influence 10. A. International B.interpersonal C.intelligently D.intellectually 11.A. determined B.examine C.reliant D.medicine 12. A. loneliness b. management c. confident d. protective 13. A. difficulty b. community c. ability d. Effectively 14. A. counselor b. decisive c. confident d. discipline 15. A. management b. protective c. respectful d. reliant III.Vocabulary and Grammar:Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences. 1.A child comes to his parents to see that they .his needs, desires, and ambition. a. Agree b. respect c. admire d. worry 2. Children learn from how they see their parents ; when parents are getting along well, their relationship supports their child’s development. a. Involve b. influence c. affect d. interact 3.Knocking on closed doors before entering can be a great way for children to practice behaviors. a. Respecting b. respectful c. respective d. respected 4.Parents should teach children about by establishing a rule about knocking on closed doors before entering. a. Loneliness b. care c. privacy d. peace 5.Going into any argument, both sides know that either one is going to change the other’s a. Head b. mind c. brain d. feeling 6. During the examination, students keep silent and focus on their own papers. a. Need b. can c. might d. have to 7. We make decisions together about what to do for special events such as birthdays. a. Should b. shouldn’t c. Must d. mustn’t 8. Parents .ask too many questions about where children go and what they do a. Should b. shouldn’t c. must d. mustn’t 9. You .discuss family issues with all family members, including children. a. Must b. mustn’t c. have to d. don’t have to 10. You .put the knife in your mouth- it’s very dangerous. a. Have to b. don’t have to c. must d. mustn’t 11. My grandfather is the most conservative person in my family. a. innovative b. update c. averse to change d. open-minded 12.Some parents care a lot about the appropriate behavior when having a meal with other people. That is why they want to teach their children good . from a very early age. Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 24
  32. a. table manners b. behave c. attitude d. knowledge 13. I do not mind at all. You ___ apologize. a. shouldn't b. needn't c. mustn't d. oughtn't to 14. It's time for you to stop relying ___ your parents. A.on B. in C. at 15. She strives ___ a balance between studies and relationships. A. on B. at C. for 16. Yoga and meditation help to improve the ability to cope ___ stress and anxiety. A. about B. with C. for 17. He must have suffered ___ the flu for a long time. A.from B. at C. in 18. ___ The quality of being able to be trusted to do what somebody wants or needs A. reliability B. responsibility C. decisiveness 19. ___ Doing everything on your own without others' help A. self- esteem B. self- confident C. self-reliant 20. She was excited ___ a letter from her mother last week. A. to receive B. receive C. receiving 21. It is ___ of him to help the poor. A. generous B. generously C. Generosity 22. If you have any problems, go to Ann. She’ll always a sympathetic ear A. give B.bring C.lend D.borrow 23. Teenage depression is a problem that impacts every aspect of a teen’s life. A. dangerous B.serious C. Bad D.harmful 24. They were finally with each other, after not speaking for nearly five years. A. reconciled B. persuaded C. Interested D. Fond 25. Rapid changes in personality, falling grades, constant sadness, anxiety, or sleep problems could indicate depression, bullying, or another health issue. A. emotion B.emotional C.feeling D.nervous 26. Teenagers do not have to work and on their favorite study, club activities and going out A. gather B.bring C.concentrate D.depend 27. With their many similar tastes, he found her a most companion. A. sympathetic B.kind C.approved D.interested 28. The fact that teens focus more on their friends may leave their parents hurt. A. believing B.thinking C.giving D.feeling 29. He is 16, but he often younger. A. seems B.remains C.makes D.suggests 30.Understanding the impacts of dating on teen years can help parents in their with teens A. access B.expression C.communication D. behaviour 31. The courses try to get young people to feel in applying new skills in order to live independently. A. sure B. confident C.excited D.interesting 32. Teens should have the ability to loneliness. A. deal B. cope with C. Set up D. Look afer 33. General skills are part of being independent and responsible A. house B. housekeeper C. Housekeeping D. house-making Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 25
  33. 34. During our courses, you write an independent living plan to meet individual needs, such as , meal planning, and financial management A. self – esteem B. self – examination C. self – fulfilment D. Self – expression 35. Parents can teach their teen to to achieve positive outcomes. A. affect B. succeed C. encourage D.strive 36. Effective skills help you break each project down into the achievable tasks. A. time-keeping B. time – consuming C. Time – management C. Time –line 37. When teens learn how to use their time , they not only get more tasks accomplished, but they also feel good about themselves and their abilities A. wise B. wisely C. in wisdom D. Of wisdom 38. Setting money aside for emergencies helps you be sure your rent and bills on time. a. to pay b. about paying c. that to pay d. to be paid 39. With a “ To Do” list, you are less to forget to do tasks. a. like b. alike c. likelyd. likely than 40. Messy desks and drawers take you much time through piles of documents. a. search b. on searching c. searching d. to search 41. Parents should learn how to teach their children personal . a. Time-management b. time management c. timeline d. Timekeeping 42.Over the past few years, in both the USA and the UK, the number of multi-generational households with three or four generations living .has increased. a. Under the same roof b. under the same building c. on the same roof d. just the same 43. It is important for children to learn self-sufficiency, developing high self-esteem and be from early on in life. a. Motivated b. motivational c. motive d. motivating 44. Independent learners become .adults who have faith in their abilities to succeed achieve and overcome challenges. a. Confident b. over-confident c. confidential d. reluctant 45. Parents and teachers play a role in helping children become independent. a. Final b. quick c. deciding d. decisive 46. When independence becomes your , it leads to the 4C’s: confidence, competence, creativity, and character. A. Priority b. variety c. importance d. action 47. The natural desire to protect children can make parents a. Over-protecting b. over-protective c. Protectively d. protectiveness 48. A skilled person can work, learn and recreate collaboratively with others. a. Sociable b. social c. socially d. society 49. I was to recognize that I could work more effectively with my time log. a.Willing b. fond c. Determine d. amazed 50. Breaks provide valuable rest you to think creatively. a. Able b. enable c. enabling d. to enable Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 26
  34. 51. Nowadays, children are learning computer skills before they any life skills. a. require b. enquire c. realize d. acquire 52. It is Phong’s sense of responsibility make him successful in his life. a. that b. what c. which d. who 53. Time management requires the investment of a little time to and organize your life and work. a. deal b. strivec. prioritize d. recognize 54. Kids need to have to do things by themselves as early as possible. a. offers b. jobs c. conditions d. opportunities 55. As a parents, one of the most important goals is to children who will become independent and self-reliant in the future. a. raise b. bring c. grow d. take 56. I can watch TV and play computer games on Sunday because I go to school that day. a. mustn’t b. shouldn’t c. don’t need d. don’t have to 57. As being forbidden in my family rules, I stay overnight at my friend’s house. a. shouldn’t b. mustn’t c. don’t have to d. may not 58. .their neighbours who they have a very good relationship with. a. They are b. There are c. it is d. This is 59. My brother___ for a job since he graduated from college. A. was looking B. has been looking C. looked D. is looking 60. Tom: There are so many skills that we need to become independent. - Jennifer: ___. A. but I think you are right B. Well, you know it C. Who have these skills D. Oh, really? I never thought about that 61: “Can I try your new camera?” “___.” A. Sure. But please be careful with it. B. I’m sorry I can’t. Let’s go now. C. I’m sorry. I’m home late. D. Sure. I’d love to. 62: – Can you play table tennis? -___. A. No, thanks B. No, it’s too hard for me C. Yes, I could D. You must be kidding IV.Choose the sentence that has the closest meaning to the original sentence 1.Your decisions may go against someone else’s. a.Your decisions may make someone unhappy b.Your decisions may be the same as someone else’s. c.Your decisions may be the opposite of someone else’s 2.Candidates all over the world took part in the competition with great enthusiasm. A. It is great enthusiasm that candidates all over the world took part in the competition. B. It was great enthusiasm that candidates all over the world took part in the competition. Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 27
  35. C. It was with great enthusiasm that candidates all over the world took part in the competition. D. It is with great enthusiasm which candidates all over the world take part the competition. 3.He gains impressive achievements at the age of 20. A. It is at the age of 20 that he gains impressive achievements. B. It was at the age of 20 that he gains impressive achievements. C. It is at the age of 20 that he gained impressive achievements. D. It was at the age of 20 that he gained impressive achievements. 4. My sister is able to solve every problem quickly. A. My sister has the ability to solve every problem quickly. B. It is hard for my sister to solve every problem quickly. C. My sister’s ability to solve every problem quickly. 5. Don't touch that button. It is dangerous. A. It is dangerous not to touch that button. B. It is dangerous to touch that button. C. It is dangerous not to touch that button. 6. I don't know how to use this washing machine. A. I don't know the way how to use this washing machine. B. I don't know the way to use this washing machine. C. I don't know the way of use this washing machine 7. She has cooked for dinner for two hours. A. She didn't start cooking for dinner until it was two. B. She started cooking for dinner two hours ago. C. She has two hours to cook for dinner. D. Cooking for dinner took her two hours. 8. The last time I went to the museum was a year ago. A. My going to the museum lasted a year. B. At last I went to the museum after a year. C. A year ago, I often went to the museum. D. I have not been to the museum for a year. V. Writing: V.1.Rewrite the following sentences, using the words and phrases given 1.Dating is left for the college years in Japan. ( It is/ was ) 2. Girls are to buy boys white chocolate on Valentine’s Day in Japan. ( It is/ was ) 3.The boy must give the girl twice as much chocolate. ( It is/ was ) 4.A South Korean boy often holds his girlfriend’s handbag during a date. ( It is/ was ) 5.Once married, the South Korean man expect his wife to be a more traditional woman. ( It is/ was ) 6.We have worked on this programme for five years.(Started, five years ago) 7.Our intructors have taught extra classes for students with learning disabilities since 2008 ( begin, in 2008) 8.We created a resource room for talented students with learning disabilities in 2013 ( have already created, since) 9.Our school has used the same curriculum for both talented and challenged students since January ( started using, January) 10.In 2010, our school introduced a special programme for students with disabilities. ( have participated in, since) 11. In 2011, We received the UNESCO charity award for the third time ( have won, three times) 12. They last wrote to each other five years ago.  They haven’t 13. He started to learn English when he was in grade 6.  He has Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 28
  36. 14. I haven't visited the museum for three months.  I last V.2- Rewrite the sentences, using the nouns in brackets and a to-infinitive so that the new sentences have the closest meaning to the given ones. 1. I know how to deal with the issue. (way) 2. The window- washer is coming soon so you don’t have to clean the windows. (need) 3. I was surprised when I saw that my friend can do a magic. (ability) 4. The students were not allowed to cheat in the examination room. (permission) 5. Her teachers like her because she is always willing to learn. (willingness) 6. She tried very hard to overcome difficulties and that makes us impressed. (effort) 7. We didn’t know that he was going to move his house to another place. (plan) 8. That he decided to take part in the contest surprised all of us. (decision) 9. If you don’t want to cook, invest in a microwave. ( desire) 10. We should be able to take a leadership role within group situations. ( ability) 11. To use a time log is useful for eliminating wasted time ( way) V.3- Combine the sentences using the to- infinitive 1.Foreigners try and eat some homemade meals in Viet Nam. It is probably healthy 2. You should go out of your comfort zone and meet other people. It is important to do so. 3.You should use Action Plans to break large projects down into manageable steps. It is very helpful 4.We should focus on one task at a time to produce higher quality work. It is reasonable to do so. 5.We shouldn’t do too many tasks at the same time. It is very stressful 6. I recognize that I could work more effectively with my time log. I was amazed 7.You should make a list of attainable goals that you can achieve. It is important 8.You should practise time management in your daily life. It is surprisingly hard V.4.Write complete sentences using the words/ phrases given in their correct forms. 1. Parent – child conflicts/ occur/ many reasons. 2. Resolving/ parent –child conflict/ requires/ participation/ everyone involved. 3. Communication/ very useful tool/ resolving conflicts. 4. Parents/ try/understand/ what/ a child/ think/ instead of/ criticize/ them/ all the time. 5. Family rules/ appropriate and fair/ in order/ avoid conflicts. VI. Choose the word among A,B,C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage Coping with loneliness is a very important skill of needed independent living skills for teens (26) .every teen has needed it. It doesn’t matter (27) .they are going to college, starting a new (28) and moving into an apartment or getting married. Leaving your childhood home and being on your own for the first time will cause some (29) of loneliness. Teens who know how to recognize loneliness as the temporary feeling it is, use their support system and work through their loneliness have learned a valuable life skill and they do just fine. Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 29
  37. Those who cannot get over their loneliness may make wrong (30) about where and how to live or (31) to live with. We should recognize that being alone does not mean being alone. Being (32) with ourselves is part of having a healthy (33) Reading, drawing, crafting and listening to music are activities that we can enjoy by ourselves without feeling lonely. We should get involved in activities with our friends and activities we can help others. There are so many (34) .for us to connect with our family and friends, such as email, letter writing, online social networking, texting and (35) .phone calls. 26. a. because b. so c. although d. but 27. a. how b. what c. if d. unless 28. a. work b. job c. employment d. problem 29. a. position b. situation c. amount d. level 30. a. decisions b. efforts c. differences d. fun 31. .a. when b. what c. who d. that 32. a. comfort b. comfortable c. Comfortably d. uncomfortable 33. a. opinion b. position c. way d. attitude 34. a. ways b. designs c. streets d. things 35. a. doing b. bringing c. making d. Taking VII.Choose the underlined word or phrase in each sentence that needs correcting. 1. I haven’t met him since a long time. A B C D 2. My brother won a scholarship since 1998, which was amazing. A B C D 3. He doesn’t rely up other people for help. A B C D 4. The mission of the charity is improve the quality of the lives of people with A B C mental disabilities. D 5. The last time I have gone to HN was in May. A B C D PRONUNTIATION I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others. 1. A. Platinum B. Format C. Stage D. Snash 2. A. Composer B. Solo C. Post D. Love 3.A. psychologist B. duty C. laundry D. grocery 4. A. Smartphone B.fastener C.portable D. costly 5.A. meaningful B. finance C. society D. advice 6.A. breadwinner B. heavy C. break D. instead 7.A. excited B. talented C. supported D. watched 8.A. performed B. launched C. promised D. talked 9.A. donation B. charity C. attachment D. character 10.A. overspent B. achievement C. environment D. movement 11.A. hopeless B. endless C. success D. harmless 12.A . Volunteer B. Cheerful C. Needy D. Career 13.A. generous B. velcro C. video D. inventor 14.A. processor B. congestion C. tourism D. assignment 15.A. determine B. versatile C. dynamite D. profile 16.A.fabric B.laptop C.patent D. imitate Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 30
  38. II. Choose the word whose stress is placed differently from that of the others. 1.A. Self –interest B. bookshelf C. waterfall Dtrainsporting 2.A. Heart attack B. washing powder C. fish tank D. mother tongue 3.A. contribution B. disadvantaged C. announcement D. individual 4.A. incredible B. advertisement C. successful D. audience 5.A. understand B. newspaper C. volunteer D. interact 6.A. enormous B. vulnerable C. contribute D. exactly 7.A. homeless B. needy C. donate D. remote 8.A. excited B. irregular C. attachment D. charity 9.A. Interact B. understand C. volunteer D. contribute 10.A. priority B. ability C. community D. voluntary. 11.A. Volunteer B. Passionate C. Handicapped D. Cultural 12.A. Disabled B. Invalid C. Obvious D. Creative 13.A. swimming pool B.beef tomato C.bus stop D. sunrise 14.A. volunteer B. engineer C. committee D. referee 15. A. professor B. digital C.computer D. imitate III.Choose the best option to complete the following sentences. 1.While Tom English to poor children in Phnom Penh last year, he a lot about Cambodian culture. A.Is teaching – knows C. taught – was knowing B.Was teaching – knew D. was teaching – was knowing 2.My passion for volunteering to help children during my middle school years while I for the summer community service. A. Begin – work C. began- was working B. Have begun – have worked D. was beginning – was working 3.Volunteers games and .activities with disadvantaged children while they .for the center. A. Played – had – worked C. were having – having – were working B. Have played – playing – are working D. played – had- were working 4. The father typically works outside the home while the mother is domestic duties such as homemaking and raising children. a. suitable for b. Capable of c. Responsible for d. Aware of 5. I really need some urgent methods to some bad habits. A. kick B. remember C. give on D. get rid 6. My grandmother feels uncomfortable today. I guess it .rain tomorrow. A. is going to B. should C. will D. be able to 7. She often a big breakfast but today she only a glass of milk. A. has/ is having B. was having/ had C. had/has D. had had/ is having 8. Food is broken down and converted into energy in the . system. A. brain B. heart C. digestive D. skeletal Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 31
  39. 9.My husband and I both go out to work so we share the . A. happiness B. household chores C. responsibility D. employment 10. The baby Don’t make so much noise. A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. slept 11. If you breathe in deeply, your can expand to twice their normal size A. lung B. heart C. stomach D. skull 12. It’s another name for the backbone. It is A. leg B. spine C. brain D. pump 13. The teen singer is old enough up his own mind. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 14. Our school volunteer activities are very A. exciting B. excited C. excite D. excitement 15. We were walking in the park when it to rain. A. start B. started C. was starting D. starts 16.When you do something good for others, you will find your life ___. A. meaninglesss B. hopeless C. harmful D. meaningful 17.Internet helps us interact ___ people all around the world. A. on B. in C. with D. of 18.We all feel ___ about going on tours around Hanoi. A. interested B. excited B. bored D. tired 19.Doing volunteer work, we are more___ of global problems facing our world. A. aware B. devote C. communicate D. dedicate 20.I really wanted to take part in this contest, ___ my parents allowed me to. A. and B. or C. so D. but 21- “What do you think of this song?” - “It sounds ___. I don’t like it” A. interested B. bored C. boring D. interesting 22.Yesterday I got to the station late, but ___, the train was late, too. A. fortunately B. fortunate C. unfortunate D. unfortunately 23.Someone ___ her purse while she ___on the bus. A. steal/was getting B. stole/was getting C. was stealing/was gettingD. was stealing/got 24.That’s a very nice dress you’re wearing. - ___. A. I’m glad you like it B. That’s all right C. That’s nice D. You’re quite right Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 32
  40. 25.Teaching English is a great example of a volunteer job that often a career. a. Leads b. Leads up c. Turns d. Turns into 26.People who volunteer in their community have a personal to the area and want to make it a better place for themselves and for others. a. Interest b. Passion c. Attachment d. Attraction 27.Volunteers for Peace Child Center ( VPV) is a , non-governmental organization that was founded in 2005 to provide help and education to people in both urban and rural Viet nam. a. Profit b. Profitable c. Non-profit d. Non-profitable 28. ___ is the member of a family who earns the money that the family needs. A. Husband B. Breadwinner C. Women D. Homemaker 29.This system of the body lets us breathe in oxygen with our ___ and breathe out carbon dioxide. A. heart B. lungs C. brain D. intestine 30.This system of the body is ___ up of our bones. A. made B. taken C. done D. got 31.Last night my favorite program___ by a special news bulletin. A. interrupted B. was interrupted C. were interrupted D. is interrupted 32.___ is the controller of the body. Led by the brain and nerves, it allows us to move, talk and feel emotions. A. Circulatory system B. Digestive system C. Nervous system D. Skeletal system 33.I often ___ at the market near her house. A. clean the house B. shop for grocery C. do the cooking D. feed the cat 34.“Suoi Mo”, the debut album by Trinh Cong Son, is sweet and gentle. A. first B. second C. third D. new 35.Last year, my class ___ to teach the children in a remote area. A. volunteer B. voluntary C. volunteered D. volunteers 36 “ Where’s Tony?” “ He .to the travel agent’s, and he hasn’t come back.” a. has been b. has been going c. has gone d. had gone 37. We think they .all that is necessary. a. have done b. doing c. had done d. would do 38. I’d like to see that football match because I .one this year. a. don’t see b. can’t see c. hardly see d. haven’t seen 39. I can’t believe that you .all the exercises. You just started five minutes ago. a. have finished b. have been finishing c. finished d. are finishing 40. Up to now, the discount to children under ten years old. a. has only applied b. only applies c. was only applied d. only applied 41. Tom often watches TV after his parents to bed. Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 33
  41. a. had gone b. have gone c. go d. went 42. Their children .lots of new friends since they . To that town. a. have made/ moved b. were making/ have moved c. made/ are moving d. made/ have been moving 43. Jane is a wonderful singer. Her mother tells me that she .professionally since she was four. a. has been sung b. was singing c. is singing d. has been singing 44. He off alone a month ago, and .of since. a. set/ hasn’t been heard b. was setting/hasn’t heard c. set/ hasn’t heard d. was setting/ hadn’t been heard 45. None of the students .to class yet. a. are coming b. hadn’t come c. haven’t come d. have come 46. It is thought that Google cars may transform the way we move around cities in the future. A. driving B. driver C. motionless D. driverless 47. Retinal implants are meant to partially restore vision to people who have lost their A. View B. scene C. scenery D. sight 48. Biotech drugs, which are from living cells, provide some of the best efforts at curing diseases such as diabetes, Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and HIV. A. done B. made C. caused D. formed 49. The cocoons of silkworms were first used silk by the Chinese. A.to make B. for make C. to making D. to be made 50.Paper was first to make paper money, playing cards or the world’s oldest book – the Diamond Sutra – in the 2nd century by the Chinese. A. to invent B. inventing C. being invented D. invented 51. The magnetic compass was first used to determine the correct by the Chinese. A. way B. road C. path D. direction 52. Gunpowder was first used to make beautiful displays of for celebrations in the 9th century by the Chinese. A. firing B. fires C. fireworks D. firework 53. IBM Watson is an artificially intelligent computer system of answering questions posed in natural language. A. capable B. aware C. able D, fond 54. Youtube to become the world’s most popular video – sharing website since 2005. A.grows B. grew C. has grown D. have grown 55. Apple iPad the single most popular tablet PC ever since 2010. A. has existed B. has stayed C. has remained D. has continued 56. In less than a decade you will carry a .laser pen capable of sealing wounds A. readable B. comfortable C. portable D. capable Mr. Nguyễn Hoài Thắng Page 34