Đề ôn tập Unit 9 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 10

Nội dung text: Đề ôn tập Unit 9 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 10

1. EXERCISE I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others 1. A. gulf B. surface C. submarine D. undersea 2. A. ocean B. undersea C. beneath D. deep 3. A. poor B. tour C. actual D. group 4. A. sure B. pure C. picture D. mature 5. A. pine B. psychology C. plane D. pick II. Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others 1. A. maintain B. marine C. challenge D. device 2. A. investigate B. information C. submarine D. independent 3. A. reveal B. supply C. effect D. planet 4. A. oversize B. satellite C. existence D. pesticide 5. A. discover B. endanger C. fertilize D. contribute III. WORD FORMATION 1. By the age of eighteen, he was completely ___of his parents. (denpend) 2. The power station has been shut down for essential ___. (maintain) 3. Scientists have made many important new ___of the depth by using mordern devices. (discover) 4. The government has just set up a wildlife ___project. (conserve) 5. They are investigating the ___disappearance of a young woman. IV. Choose one word or phrase a,b,c or d that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase. 1. The country is divided ___ nine regions A. to B. on C. into D. up 2. I’d like to contribute ___ the school restoration fund. A. on B. to C. with D. for 3. Raw sewage makes the sea ___ and endangers sea plants and animals A. pollute B. polluting C. polluted D. pollution 4. ___ is a chemical used for killing weeds. A. Pesticide B. Herbicide C. Fertilizer D. Antibiotic 5. Some tiny organism are ___ along by the currents. A. carried B. taken C. flowed D. moved 6. The health of our children is being __ by exhaust fumes. A. endangered B. danger C. dangerous D. endanger 7. Many organizations have been set up and funds have been raised. A. changed B. established C. decreased D. supported
2. 8. How___ is the lake? A. deep B. depth C. deepen D. deeply 9. Sperm whale population are at risk due to hunting. A. in extinction B. in danger C. on the decrease D. in fewness 10. Sperm whales are ___, which means they eat meat. A. herbivores B. carnivores C. omnivores D. mammals 11. What would Tom do if he ___ the truth? A. would know B. has known C. knows D. knew 12. Could you talk ___? I’m trying to work. A. more quietly B. quieter than C. more quiet D. quite 13. 370C is the normal ___ of the human body. A. coldness B. heat C. temperature D. weather 14. ___ , he would lend us his car. A. If he was here B. Was he here C. Were he here D. Unless he was here 15. Green turtles can migrate more than 1,4000 miles to ___ their eggs. A. lie B. lay C. laid D. lain 16. If Marry were not afraid of flying, she would travel by plane. A. Because of her fear of flying, Marry did not travel by plane. B. Because of her fear of flying, Marry does not travel by plane. C. Because of her fear of flying, Marry traveled by plane. D. Because of her fear of flying, Marry travels by plane. 17. We ___ English very well before we went to New York. A. has learnt B. had learnt C. were learnt D. learnt 18. The chemical ___ from cars and factories make the air, water and soil dangerously dirty. A. pollution B. pollutants C. polluted D. pollute 19. Consumers have been encouraged to use products. A. environment friendly B. environmental friendC. environmentally friendly D.environmentally friend 20. You___ Mark. You know it’s a secret. A. should tell B. shouldn’t tell C. couldn’t tell D. might tell V. Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer. Every year, 100 million sharks are killed by people in commercial and recreational fishing. In the past they were killed simply for the sport of landing a good fighting fish (make sharks for instance). Sharkskin was used for making sandpaper. Other sharks are hunted for food, and some species for other products.
3. Sharks are a common seafood in many places around the world, including Japan and Australia. In Australia shark is the most commonly used fish. Sharks are often killed for shark fin soup, in which many sharks are hunted for their fins, which are cut off with a hot metal blade before the live animal is tossed back into the water. There have been cases where hundreds of de-finned animals were swept up on local beaches without any way to convey themselves back into the sea. Conservationists have campaigned for changes in the law to make finning illegal in the U.S. Sharks generally reach sexual maturity slowly and produce very few offspring in comparison to other fishes that are harvested. This has caused concern among biologists regarding the increase in effort applied to catching sharks over time, and many species are considered to be threatened. Some organizations, such as the Shark Trust, campaign to limit shark fishing. 1. Nowadays, people hunt sharks for___. A: commerce and recreation B: fun and fighting C: sport and fighting D: fishing and landing 2. According to the text, ___. A: people hunt sharks only to make sandpaper B: sharks are hunted only for food C: sharks cannot be hunted D: there are many products made from sharks 3. Which sentence is not true? A: Shark fins are used for making soup. B: Japanese do not like to eat sharks. C: Many sharks are hunted for their fins. D: Shark fins are cut off when they are alive. 4. Cutting off shark fins is ___ in America. A: legal B: encouraging C: banned D: popular 5. Sharks___. A: have a lot of offspring B: have very few offspring C: can be caught freely in America D: reach sexual maturity quickly VI. Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase Human beings (1) ___ to protect only the beautiful and non-threatening parts of our environment. We tend to pay more attention to animals on land than any other large (2)___. Environmentalists have not done much enough to help (3) ___the Pacific
4. Ocean sharks (4) ___ population has decreased nearly to the point of (5)___. Sharks are among the oldest creatures on Earth (6) ___ in the seas for more than 350 million years. The fact that they have managed to live in the oceans for so many millions of years is enough proofs of their efficiency and adaptability to change environments. It is time for human beings to begin considering the protection of sharks as an important part of a program for protection of our natural environment. 1. A. let B. make C. seem D. advise 2. A. sea animals B. animals C. land animals D. creatures 3. A. kill B. destroy C. threaten D. save 4. A. which B. that C. whose D. whom 5. A. extinguish B. extinctive C. extinct D. extinction 6. A. to have survived B. survived C. which having survived D. that surviving VII. Rewrite 1. Climbing without a safety rope is forbidden. You aren’t ___ 2. Nigel hasn’t got satelltite, so he can’t watch the game. If___ 3. Throw a stone into water and it sinks. If___ 4. I don’t know enough about the machine, so I can’t mend it myself. If___ 5. Nick can’t find the way because he hasn’t got a map. If___ 6. It is raining, so we won’t finish the game. If___ 7. I don’t ride the bus to work every morning because it’s always so crowded. If___ 8. Barry stops to shake everyone’s hand becausee he’s running for political office. Barry ___ 9. The wind is blowing hard, so I won’t take the boat out for a ride. If___ 10. I can’t go to the disco because I’m under 18. If___