Bài tập Tiếng Anh Lớp 7: Mệnh đề quan hệ (Relative clauses)
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- BÀI TẬP VỀ MỆNH ĐỀ QUAN HỆ (RELATIVE CLAUSES) EXERCISE I : Write who, that, which, or nothing to complete these sentences : 1. Have you got the money ___ I lent you yesterday ? 2.Peter, ___ I had seen earlier, wasn’t at the party. 3. This is the machine ___ cost half a million pounds. 4. Mary, ___ had been listening to the conversation, looked angry. 5. Have you read the book ___ I gave you ? 6. The hous, ___ they bought three months ago, looks lovely. 7. Mrs.Jackson, ___ had been very ill, died yesterday. 8. Is this the person ___ stole your handbag ? 9. The dog, ___ had been very quiet, suddenly started barking. 10. I didn’t receive the letters ___ she sent me. 11. My mother, ___ hadn’t been expecting visitors, looked surprised. 12. The old man, ___ had been talking to them earlier, knew that they were in the building. 13. The horse, ___ had been injured by the flying stones, was very frightened. 14. We didn’t like the secetary ___ the agency sent. 15. I didn’t find the money ___ you said you’d left. EXERCISE II : Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns : 1. This is the man. I met him in Paris. ___ 2. I wanted the painting. You bought it. ___ 3. This is the chair. My parents gave it to me ___ 4. She’s the woman. She telephoned the police. ___ 5. He’s the person. He wanted to buy your house. ___ 6. We threw out the computer. It never worked properly. ___ 7. This is the lion. It’s been ill recently. ___ 8. The man was badly injured. He was driving the car. ___ 9. The children broke the window. They live in the next street. ___ 10. That’s the woman. I was telling you about her. ___ EXERCISE III : Combine these pairs of sentences using relative pronouns: 1. There’s the lady. Her dog was killed. 2. That’s the man. He’s going to buy the company. . . 3. He’s the person. His car was stolen. . 4. She’s the new doctor.The doctor’s coming to the hospital next week. 5. She’s the journalist. Her article was on the front page of The Times. 6. They’re the people. Their shop burned down last week. 7. That’s the boy. He’s just got a place at university. EXERCISE IV : Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns : 1.The man didn’t come back again. I shouted at him. . 2. The television never worked again. I dropped it. . 3. The machine was broken. I hired it. 4. The clothes were beautiful. She bought some clothes. . 5. The wall fell down after three weeks. They built the wall. . 6. The policeman wasn’t very helpful. I asked him. 7. I didn’t really like the car. We bought it. 8. I lost the money. I borrowed it from John. 9. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman. 10 .This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday. . 11.These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children. 12.My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning. 13.The man is my father. I respect this man most. 14.The man is my father. I respect his opinion most. 15.Mary and Margaret are twins. You met them yesterday.
- 16. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project. 17. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him. 18. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him. 19. The student is from china. He sits next to me. 20. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me. EXERCISE V : Write relative pronouns to complete these sentences. 1. We visited the school ___ my father taught. 2. I met her last month, ___ she came to our house. 3. We all looked at the place ___ the fire had started. 4. Did they tell you the reason ___ they were late? 5. The cat sat on the wall ___ it had a good view of the birds. 6. They arrived in the evening, at a time ___ we were all out. 7. I couldn’t understand the reason ___ they were so rude. 8. I met him in the cafeù ___ he was working as a waiter. 9. I listen to music late at night, ___ the children have gone to bed. 10. I bought them in August, ___ I was in France. 11. Let me see all the letters ___ you have written. 12. Is there any one ___ can help me do this? 13. Mr. Brown, ___ is only 34, is the director of this company. 14. I know a place ___ roses grow in abundance. 15. It was the nurse ___ told me to come in. 16. The teacher with ___, we studied last year no longer teaches in our school. 17. They showed me the hospital ___ buildings had been destroyed by US bombings. 18. We saw many soldiers and tanks ___ were moving to the front. 19. Dr. Fleming, ___ discovered penicillin, was awarded the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1945. 20. He joined the political party ___ was in power. 21. Love, ___ is a wonderful feeling, comes to everyone at some time in his life. 22. Freedom is something for ___ millions have given their lives. 23. It is easy to find faults in people ___ we dislike. 24. The really happy people are those ___ enjoy their daily work. 25. We must find a time ___ we can meet and a place ___ we can talk. EXERCISE VI: CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER: 1) The book ___ I bought at the bookstore yesterday is expensive. A. who B. whose C. that D. B & C are correct 2) What’s the name of the blonde girl ___ just came in? A. who B. whose C. whom D. A & B are correct 3) I don’t like people ___ lose their tempers easily. A. who B. whose C. that D. A & C are correct 4) Mexico City, ___ has a population of over 10 million, is probably the fastest growing city in the world. A. which B. whose C. that D. A & B are corre 5) This is Henry, ___ sister works for my father. A. who B. whose C. that D.All are correct 6) He’s the man ___ people like at first sight. A. who B. whom C. that D. A & C are correct 7) Could you iron the trousers ___ are hanging up behind the door? A. who B. which C. that D. B & C are correct 8) Where is the girl ___ sells tickets? A. who B. whose C. whom D. A & C are correct 9) The man___ we consider our leader had much experience in climbing mountains. A. who B. whose C. whom D. A & C are correct 10) The artist ___ name I couldn’t remember was one of the best I had ever seen. A. who B. whose C. that D. A & C are correct 11) Frank invited Janet, ___ he had met in Japan, to the party.
- A. who B. whose C. that D. A & C are correct 12 The girl ___design had been chosen stepped to the platform to receive the award. A. whose B. whom C. that D. which 13) I need to find a painting ___ will match the rest of my room. A. whose B. whom C. who D. which 14) There are too many poor people ___ do not have enough to eat in the world. A. whose B. whom C. who D. which 15) The trees ___ have the beautiful flowers grow near the gate of the garden. A. whose B. whom C. who D. which 16) The teacher ___ teaches us French is coming today. A. whom B. who C. that D. B & C are correct 17) What’s the music to ___ you are listening? A. whose B. which C. that D. B & C are correct 18) I don’t like the stories ___ have unhappy endings. A. who B. which C. that D. B & C are correct 19) The students ___ don’t have library cards can’t borrow books from the library. A. who B. which C. whom D. A & C are correct 20) Betty is the most intelligent girl ___ I have ever met. A. who B. whom C. that D. All are correct 21) Do you know the music ___ is being played on the radio? A. who B. which C. that D. B & C are correct 22) This channel often shows the cartoons of ___ the children are very fond. A. whom B. which C. that D. B & C are correct 23) The dress ___ she bought last week doesn’t fit her well. A. whom B. which C. whose D. B & C are correct 24) Do you know a shop ___ sells good coffee? A. which B. that C. whose D. A & B are correct 25) The teacher punished the student ___ was naughty. A. whom B. who C. which D. A & B are correct 26) She fell in love with a man ___ was from another country. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 27) I like to write to friends ___ are living far away from me. A. who B. whom C. that D. A & C are correct 28) I bought some pencils ___ are in different colours. A. whose B. which C. that D. B & C are correct 29) She ate an apple ___ was still green. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 30) This is my beloved school ___ I studied when I was young. A. which B. that C. where D. A & B are correct 31) Here’s the paper ___ you need. A. whom B. that C. who D. whose 32) The woman ___ has been arrested lives in an apartment. A. that B. which C. whom D. A & C are correct 33) The teacher notices the students ___ often come to class late. A. that B. which C. who D. A & C are correct 34) The house in ___ I was born is for sale. A. which B. whom C. that D. A & C are correct 35) That is the chair ___ he used to sit on for meals. A. which B. whose C. that D. A & C are correct 36) What is the picture ___ you are looking at? A. which B. when C. whose D. A & C are correct 37) In the middle of the village, there is a well from ___ the villagers take water to
- drink. A. that B. which C. whom D. A & B are correct 38) There is a NO PARKING sign ___ I did not take notice of. A. that B. which C. who D. A & B are correct 39) I must thank the people ___ I got the present from. A. who B. whom C. that D. All are correct 4o) Do you know the doctor for ___ I send? A. whom B. that C. who D. All are correct 41) The man about ___ I was telling you is standing over there. A. who B. that C. whom D. All are correct 42) The woman ___ Ann must take care of is very poor and old. A. whom B. that C. who D. All are correct 43) This is the man to ___ I gave some money this morning. A. who B. whom C. that D. All are correct 44) This is the result of our work ___ I’m pleased with. A. that B. whose C. which D. A & C are correct 45) The problem in ___ we are very interested has been discussed in class. A. that B. whom C. which D. A & C are correct 46) The boy ___ you made fun of yesterday is my cousin. A. who B. whom C. that D. All are correct 47)Ann, ___ lives next door, is very friendly. A. who B. whom C. that D. All are correct 48) We went to Sandra’s party, ___ we enjoyed very much. A. which B. whom C. that D. who 49) John, ___ I have known for a very long time, is one of my closest friends. A. whose B. whom C. that D. B & C are correct 50) Sheila, ___ job involves a lot of travelling, is away from home a lot. A. whose B. whom C. that D. which 51) This new stadium, ___ can hold 90,000 people, will be opened next month. A. that B. whose C. which D. A & B are correct 52) My brother, ___ lives in Houston, is a doctor. A. who B. whom C.that D. A & B are correct 53) My office, ___ is on the second floor, is small. A. whose B. which C. who. .D. A & B are correct 54) She told me her address ___ I wrote down on a piece of paper. A. which B. that C. whose D. A & B are correct 55) The sun, ___ is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light. A. which B. that C. who D. A & B are correct 56) Tom made a number of suggestions, most of ___ were very helpful. A. them B. which C. that D. B & C are correct 57) Mary has three brothers, all of ___ are married. 60) The meeting I went was interesting. A. to which B. which C. that D. B & C are correct 58) We were given a lot of information, most of ___ was useless. A. which B. it C. that D. All are correct 59) There were a lot of people at the party, only a few of ___ I had met before. A. them B. whom C. who D. B & C are correct 60) I sent her two letters, neither of ___ she has received. A. that B. these C. which D. whom 61) A café is a small restaurant ___ people can get a light meal. A. where B. which C. that D. All are correct
- 62) My room has a very large window ___ you can see the whole lake. A. which B. that C. where D. All are correct 63)Alaska, ___ my brother lives, is the largest state in the United States. A. which B. where C. who D. All are correct 64) This is the house ___ we often stay the summer. A. where B. which C. that D. All are correct 65) Do you remember the clock tower ___ I first met you? A. where B. which C. that D. All are correct 66) Tell me the reason ___ you were absent yesterday. A. where B. when C. why D. that 67) Do you know the reason ___ Laura doesn’t like me? A. which B. where C. that D. why 68) There was a time ___ dinosaurs dominated the earth. A. which B. when C. that D. A & B are correct 69) The house in ___ I was born and grew up was destroyed in an earthquake ten years ago. A. which B. where C. that D. All are correct 70) Summer is the time of the year ___ the weather is the hottest. A. when B. which C. that D. B & C are correct 71) The reason ___ Jim has just lost his job is that he didn’t work hard enough. A. why B. which C. that D. B & C are correct 72) They hid the money in a place ___ it was safe from robbers. A. which B. where C. that D. All are correct 73 ) Please tell me the reason for ___ I should let you go. A. that B. which C. why D. B & C are correct 74) I know a wood ___ you can find wild strawberries. A. where B. which C. that D. All are correct 75) Can you suggest a time at ___ it will be convenient to meet? A. which B. when C. why D. that 76) Is there any reason for ___ you should have a holiday? A. why B. which C. that D. A & B are correct 77) Tell me the countries ___ the traffic moves on the left-hand side. A. where B. which C. that D. A & B are correct 78) We keep our bread in the bridge ___ it doesn’t go bad. A. since B. so that C. although D. after 79) ___ these cars are cheap, they last a long time. A. Because B. In order that C. Although D. After 80) You should give the iron time to heat up ___ you iron your clothes. A. becauseB. so that C. even though D. before EXERCISE VII: Fill in the gap with: WHO, WHOM, WHICH, or WHOSE: 1. We talk about the party ___Sarah wants to organize for my birthday. 2. Don is a friend with ___ I stayed in Australia. 3. Mrs. Richmond, ___is 42 years old, does morning exercise every morning. 4. We cannot find the person___car is blocking our driveway. 5. The film about___they are talking is thrilling. 6. My uncle, ___you met yesterday, is a famous lawyer in the town. 7. The police are questioning the woman___purse was stolen outside the supermarket. 8. The girl ___showed me the way to your house has a beautiful oval face. 9. The book ___I received on my birthday is informative. 10. The company ___products have high quality is facing with financial problem. EXERCISE VIII: CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER: 1. That’s my friend,___ comes from Japan. A. which B. who C. whom D. where.
- 2. The plants which___ in the living room need a lot of water. A. are B. be C. is D. was 3. She’s the woman___ sister looks after the baby for us. A. who B. which C. that’s D. whose 4. That’s the doctor for___ Cliff works. A. that B. which C. whom D. whose 5. Marie,___ I met at the party, called me last night. A. that B. whom C. which D. whose 6. I remember Alice,___ rode the bus to school with. A. I B. whom I C. which I D. who 7. I used to enjoy the summer, ___ we had a big family picnic. A. where B. when C. which D. that 8. Tell me about the city ___ you grew up. A. that B. where C. which D. ø 9. Anna found the book that ___ wanted at the bookshop. A. ø B. where C. she D. which 10. Please remember to take back to the library all the books ___ are due this week. A. ø B. that C. when D. they 11. He likes the dress. Huong is wearing it A. He likes the dress which Huong is wearing it B. He likes the dress Huong is wearing it C. He likes the dress who Huong is wearing D. He likes the dress Huong is wearing 12. Most of the classmates couldn't come. He invited them to the birthday party A. Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn't come. B. Most of the classmates he was invited to the birthday party couldn't come. C. Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party couldn't come. D. Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn't come. 13. What was the name of the man? You met and talked to him this morning. A. What was the name of the man who you met and talked to him this morning? B. What was the name of the man you met and talked to this morning? C. What was the name of the man you met and talked to whom this morning? D. What was the name of the man whose you met and talked to this morning? 14. The church is over 500 years old. Our class visited it last summer. A. The church which our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old. B. The church that our class visited it last summer is over 500 years old. C. The church which our class visited last summer is over 500 years old. D. The church our class visit last summer is over 500 years old. 15. The song says about the love of two young stdents. She is singing the song. A. The song which she is singing it says about the love of two young stdents. B. The song she is singing says about the love of two young stdents. C. The song says about the love of two young stdents which she is singing. D. The song says about the love of two young stdents that she is singing it. KEY: 1. B. 2. A. 3. D 4. C. 5. B. 6. B. 7. B. 8. B 9. C. 10. B. 11. D. 12. A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. B. EXERCISE IX: Choose the best answer 1. I have two sisters ___are doctors. A. both of which B. who both C. both of whom D. whom both 2. Do you remember the day ? I first met you on that day. A. Do you remember the day where I first met you ? B. Do you remember the day when I first meet you ? C. Do you remember the day on which I first met you ? D. B and C are correct. 3. Mexico City ,___ is the fastest growing city in the world , has a population of over 10 million. A. what B. which C. that D. where
- 4. We visited the church ___ in the 18th century. A. was built B. which built C. building D. which was built 5. Ms Young, to ___ many of her students are writing, is living happily and peacefully in Canada. A. who B. whom C. that D. whose 6. She is the woman ___ sister looks after the baby for us. A. who B. whom C. that D. whose 7. Mr Smith, ___is a retired teacher, does volunteer work at the hospital. A. that B. whom C. who D. is 8. I want to know the reason___ he told you last night. A. Why B. which C. where D. when 10. I like the teacher. I learnt English with her in high school. A.I like the teacher with whom I learnt English in high school. B. I like the teacher whom I learnt English with in high school. C.I like the teacher that I learnt English with in high school. D.all are correct. 11.The banker to___ I gave my check was quite friendly. A. who B. that C. whom D. which 12.All of us are waiting for the man ___ son was lost. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose 13.The girl ___ is our neighbor. A. talks to the lady over there C. was talking to the lady over there B. is talking to the lady over there D. talking to the lady over there 14. My computer, ___ mouse doesn't work, cannot be used now. A. while B. because C. whose D. which 15. What’s the name of the man___car you borrowed? A. who B. which C. that D. whose 16. The young woman who lives next door is very kind to my family. A.The young woman to live next door is very kind to my family. B.The young woman he lives next door is very kind to my family. C.The young woman living next door is very kind to my family. D.The young woman lived next door is very kind to my family. 17. She didn’t tell me the reason ___ she came late. A. when B. for which C. why D.both B and C 18. This is the best play ___ I have ever seen. A. which B. what C. whom D. that 19. I know a nearby restaurant ___ has seafood. A. that B. who C. where D. whose 20. Taj Mahal, ___ by Shah Janhan for his wife, is thought to be one of the great architectural wonders of the world. A. being built B. was built C.which was built D.been built 21. Mr.Jones, ___I was working, was generous about overtime payments. A. he B. for whom C. for him D. whom 22. Is this the address to ___ you want the package sent ? A. where B. which C. that D. whom 23. London is the city ___I have visited several times. A. in which B. where C. in that D. which 24. One of the girls___in that company caused an accident A. worked B. who worked C. whom worked D. whose worked 25. The computer, ___ hard disk has just been upgraded, is among the latest generations. A. that B. whose C. of which D.which of 26. The girl ___me this gift is my best friend. A. presented B. was presenting C. presenting D. be presenting 27. He lent me many picture-books, most of___I had read. A. whom B. who C. whose D. which 28. Don't drink too much beer, ___will make us fat. A. which B. when C. who D. whom
- 29. The friend to ___ he was talking on the phone is English. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 30. Why do you always believe in everything___ he says? A. who B. which C. when D.that 31. There are a lot of people at my friend's wedding party, only a few of ___I had met before. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 32. Aberdeen, ___ my brother lives, is a town in Scotland. A. where B. which C. who D. when 33. My parents live in the same house ___ they bought 50 years ago. A. that B. which C. where D. A and C 34. August is the month___I always give my birthday parties. A. which B. in which C. what D. why 35. The people to___she was speaking didn't know German. A. who B. whose C. that D. whom 36. Sunday is the day ___ most of the Christians usually go to church. A. in which B. when C. that D. at which 37. Joyce Bews,___ was born and grew up in Portsmouth on the south coast of England, ___she still lives, was 100 last year. A. that / in which B. who / where C. that / where D. whom / where 38. According to the research, the time at___ most road accidents happen is early evening. A. when B. which C. whose D. that 39. The girls and the flowers ___he painted were vivid. A. who B. which C. whose D. that 40. We go to school regularly,___ . A. that makes our teacher happy B. which makes our teacher happily C.it makes our teacher happy D. which makes our teacher happy 41. The letter ___ grandma was kept carefully in a box. A. you wrote B. which you wrote to C. to whom wrote D. which wrote 42. Sue lives in the house. The house is opposite my house. A.Sue lives in the house which is opposite my house. B.Sue lives in the house who is opposite my house. C.Sue lives in the house where is opposite my house. D.Sue lives in the house and which is opposite my house 43. Computers cannot operate without the programmes,___ are often called software. A. which B. that C. in which D. with which
- KEY: 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.C 9._ 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.D 14.C 15.D 16.C 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.B 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.D 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.D 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.D 40.D 41.B 42.A 43.A THE END Good luck to you ♥