Bài tập ôn tập thì Hiện tại hoàn thành và thì Quá khứ đơn

Nội dung text: Bài tập ôn tập thì Hiện tại hoàn thành và thì Quá khứ đơn

1. A.Mốiquanhệ giữa “ago-since-for” và thìquá khứđơnvàthì hiệntạihoànthành. 1.We haven’t been to a concert for over a year. -The last time . 2.Your birthday party was the last time I really enjoyed myself. -I . 3.It’s nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother. -My father 4.Tom went to Scotland last Friday and is still there. -Tom has . 5. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before. -This is the first 6.The last time I went swimming was when I was in France. -I haven’t 7.You haven’t tided up this room for weeks. -It’s . 8.He was last in touch with me three weeks ago. - He hasn’t 9.Mr. John hasn’t visited France since 1990. -Mr. John last 10.It last rained three weeks ago. -It’s 11.He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.  No sooner 12. I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.  Hardly 1. Harry does not eat like a horse anymore. A. Harry used to eat like a horse. B. Harry used to eat a horse. C. Harry does not like a horse. D. Harry has never eaten too much 2. I don't find it difficult to get up early in the morning. A. It's difficult for me to get up early in the morning. B. I'm used to getting up early in the morning. C. I hate getting up early in the morning. D. I used to get up early in the morning. 3. The children ran to the field to see the dragon, but it was no longer there. A. The dragon had gone by the time the children ran to the filed. B. The dragon went by the time the children ran to the filed. C. When the children ran to the filed, the dragon went. D. The dragon had gone after the children ran to the filed. 4. I have never listened to jazz music before A. This is the first jazz music I listen to B. This is the first time I listen to jazz music C. This is the first time I have listened to jazz music D. This is the first time I listened to jazz music 5. His eel soup is better than any other soups I have ever eaten. A. Of all the soups I have ever eaten, his eel soup is the best. B. I have ever eaten many soups that are better than his eel soup. C. His eel soup is the worst of all soups I have eaten. D. His eel soup is good but I have ever eaten many others better. 6. We last went to that cinema 2 months ago. A. We have been to the cinema for 2 months. B. We haven‟t been to the cinema for 2 months. C. We didn‟t want to go to the cinema anymore. D. We didn‟t go to the cinema for 2 months. 7. No sooner had she put the telephone down than her boss rang back. A. Scarcely had she put the telephone down when her boss rang back.
2. B. She had hardly put the telephone down without her boss rang back. C. Hardly she had hung up, she rang her boss immediately. D. As soon as her boss rang back, she put down the telephone. 8. The basketball team knew they lost the match. They soon started to blame each other. A. Hardly had the basketball team known they lost the match when they started to blame each other. B. As soon as they blamed each other, the basketball team knew they lost the match. C. Not only did the basketball team lose the match but they blamed each other as well. D. No sooner had the basketball team started to blame each other than they knew they lost the match. AMERICAN FAMILY Belonging to a family is one bond almost everyone in the world shares, but family patterns vary from country to country. The United States has many different types of families. While most American families are traditional, comprising a father, mother and one or more children, 22.5 percent of all American families in 1983 were headed by one parent, usually a woman. In a few families in the United States, there are no children. These childless couples may believe that they would not make good parents; they may want freedom from the responsibilities of child-rearing; or, perhaps they are not physically able to have children. Other families in the United States have one adult who is a stepparent. A stepmother or stepfather is a person who joins a family by marrying a father or mother. Americans tolerate and accept these different types of families. In the United States, people have the right to privacy and Americans do not believe in telling other Americans what type of family group they must belong to. They respect each other’s choices regarding family groups. Families are very important to Americans. One sign that this is true is that Americans show great concern about the family as an institution. Many Americans believe there are too many divorces. They worry that teenagers are not obeying their parents. They are concerned about whether working women can properly care for their children. Families give Americans a sense of belonging and a sense of tradition. Families give Americans strength and purpose. Families serve many functions. They provide a setting in which children can be born and reared. Families help educate their members. Parents teach their children values - what they think is important. They teach their children daily skills, such as how to ride a bicycle. They also teach them common practices and customs, such as respect for elders and celebrating holidays. The most important job for a family is to give emotional support and security. 1. How many types of families exist there in the USA? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 2. What is the attitude of Americans to the types of family groups? A. permissive B. disagreeable C. careless D. reckless 3. Why is a family important to Americans? A. Because marriage is not easy in America B. Because family is the best place for them to live in C. Because only women in families are able to care for their children well D. Because family gives them strength and purpose 4. Why do some couples prefer to be childless? A. They accept that they would not make good parents B. They don’t want to have responsibilities for childcare C. They are not physically able to have children. D. All of the above 5. What sense do families give to Americans? A. a sense of freedom and a sense of jewellery B. a sense of belonging and a sense of tradition C. a sense of belonging and a sense of wonder D. a sense of humour and a sense of tradition 6. What functions do families serve? A. habitat and food B. money and life skills C. emotional support and security D. joyfulness and daily supplies 7. The word “reared” in the final paragraph mostly means ___. A. taken after B. brought up C. survived D. studied
3. 1. Had she read the reference books, she would have been able to finish the test. A. If she had read the reference books, she could finish the test. B. Because she read the reference books, she was able to finish the test. C. Although she didn't read the reference books, she was able to finish the test. D. Not having read the reference books, she couldn't finish the test. 2. The accident happened as a result of the driver’s not paying attention to the road. A. If the driver would have paid attention to the road, the accident hadn‟t happened. B. Had the driver been paid attention to the road, the accident wouldn‟t have happened. C. If the driver had been paying attention to the road, the accident wouldn‟t have happened. D. Had the accident not happened, the driver would not have had to pay attention to the road. 3. If I hadn‟t had so much work to do I would have gone to the movies. A. Because I had to do so much work I couldn‟t go to the movies. B. I would go to the movies when I had done so much work. C. A lot of work couldn‟t prevent me from going to the movies. D. I never go to the movies if I have work to do. 4. He didn‟t prepare well for his GCSE examination and he regrets it now. A. Unless he had prepared well for his GCSE examination, he wouldn‟t regret it now. B. But for his ill preparation for his GCSE examination, he wouldn‟t regret it now. C. If it hadn‟t been for his good preparation for his GCSE examination, he wouldn‟t regret it now. D. If he had prepared well for his GCSE examination, he wouldn‟t have regretted it now. 5. We couldn‟t have managed our business successfully without my father‟s money. A. Had it not been for my father‟s money, we couldn‟t have managed our business successfully. B. We could have managed our business successfully with my father‟s money.
4. C. If we could manage our business successfully, my father would give us his money. D. If we couldn‟t have managed our business successfully, we would have had my father‟s money. 6. I really regert that you haven‟t told me about her family. A. If only you would tell me about her family. B. If only I didn‟t regret that you hadn‟t told me about her family. C. If only you had told me about her family. D. If only you hadn‟t told me about her family. 7. In spite of his poverty, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause. A. He could not devote his life to the revolutionary cause because of his poverty. B. Although he was poor, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause. C. If he had not been so poor, he could have devoted his life to the revolutionary cause. D. He led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause, but he was so poor. 8. Had the advertisement for our product been better, more people would have bought it. A. Not many people bought our product because it was so bad. B. Our product was of better quality so that more people would buy it. C. Fewer people bought our product due to its bad quality. D. Since the advertisement for our product was so bad, fewer people bought it. Question 33: “How beautiful you are today!” he said. A. He complimented her on being beautiful today. B. He said to me that she was beautiful that day. C. He complimented her on being beautiful that day. D. He complemented her on being beautiful that day. Question 34: The sooner we solve this problem, the better it will be for all concernd. A. If all concerned are better, we can solve this problem soon. B. If we could solve this problem soon, it would be better for all concerned. C. If we can solve this problem soon, it will be better for all concerned. D. It would be better for all concerned if we can solve this problem soon. Question 35: This company's new products have tripled its profits in only one year. A. The company has greatly increased the number of new products. B. The company has increased its profits 100 percent C. The company‟s profits are three times higher this year than last year. D. The company has had an unprofitable year. Question I didn‟t know you were coming, so I didn‟t wait for you. A. If I had known you were coming, I wouldn‟t have waited for you. B. I would have waited for you if I knew you were coming. C. If I had know you were coming, I would wait for you. D. Had I known you were coming, I would have waited for you. Question 40: Unless we protect the environment, our life will be badly affected. A. If our life is badly affected, we will protect the environment. B. If we protect the environment, our life will be badly affected. C. If we don‟t protect the environment, our life won‟t be badly affected. D. If we don‟t protect the environment, our life will be badly affected. Charles would have won the essay contest if he had typed his paper. A. Charles won the essay contest in spite of not typing his paper. B. Charles did not win the essay contest because he did not type his paper. C. Typing his paper made Charles win the essay contest. D. Charles did not win the essay contest even though he typed his paper.