Bài tập tổng hợp Tiếng Anh Lớp 12

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  1. Ms Liên xinh biên soạn TEST TỔNG HỢP CHUYÊN ĐỀ NHƯỢNG BỘ+PHÁT ÂM+ SO SÁNH+VING, TO V+BỊ ĐỘNG+ CÂU ĐK+BECAUSE/BECAUSE OF+TAG Question+TÍNH TỪ ĐUÔI ING,ED( ADJ of attitude) Bài 1- MĐ nhượng bộ CONCESSION CLAUSE 1. Athough he is sick, he goes to school. In spite of 2. Although Lan was tired, she did all her homework carefully. Despite 3. Everybody has a great regard for her despite her poverty. Although 4. They worked very hard although they were old. In spite 5. Peter didn’t go to school yesterday because he was sick. Because of 6. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired. Because of 7. She didn’t go to the circus with Betty because she had a bad cold. Because of 8. We arrived late because of the bad traffic. 9. She didn’t buy the house because the price was very high. 10. She only accepted the job because of the high salary. 11. We couldn’t sleep because the weather was hot. 12. Tom is often punished because he is very lazy. 13. 5.I was late because it rained heavily. Bài 2 VING-TO Vnt 1
  2. Ms Liên xinh biên soạn 26. Please try quiet when you come home. A) be B) to be C) being D) been 27.I don’t like anybody at me. A) shout B) to shout C) shouting D) B & C are right 28.Do you agree me a hand? A) give B) to give C) giving D) given 29.Would you like to the cinema with us tomorrow evening? A) to come B) come C) coming D) came 30.When you see Tom, remember him my regards. A. give B. to give C. giving D. given 31.I hope that tiring work again. A. not do B. not to do C. not doing D. to not do 32.They postpone an Element School for the lack of finance. A. built B. to build C. building D. builds 33.It’s no use him. He never allows anybody advice. A. advise/ give B. to advise/ to give C. advising/ giving D. advising/ to give 34.Are his ideas worth to? A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. listened 35.He always avoids me in the streets. A. meet B. to meet C. met D. meeting 36.My parents decided a taxi because it was late. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took 37.Do you agree me some money? A. lend B. to lend C. lending D. lent 38. Tom refuses his address. A. give B. giving C. to give D. gave 39. The passengers asked her how to the police station? A. to get B. getting C. got D. get 40.My friends arranged to the airport in time. A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. met 41.Do you plan out or at home at this weekend? A. go/ stay B. to go/ stay C. going/ stay D. to go/ staying 2
  3. Ms Liên xinh biên soạn 42. I dislike in line.- So do I. That’s why I prefer at night when there are fewer people. A. wait/ shop B. wait/ shopping C. waiting/ shopping D. waiting/ to shop 43.He continued after his illness. A. worked B. to work C. to working D. working 44. My watch’s hands keeps A. stopping B. to stop C. stopped D.stop 45. My father usually helps me___ English. A. to learn B. lean C. learning D. both A and B 46 My grandfather is used to up early in the morning. A. getting B. to get C. get D. got 47. Don’t forget her message when you see her. A. give B. to give C. giving D. gave 48.I can’t help his opinions. A. consider B. to consider C. considering D. considered 49.You should try any shirts you want to buy. A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. wears 50.He used to fall asleep without his shoes off. A. take B. to take C. taking D. taken 62. It’s no use for her arrival. A) wait B) to wait C) waiting D) waits 63. Is there anything worth here? A) buy B) to buy C) buys D) buying 64. The biologist doesn’t allow us in the laboratory. A) smoke B) to smoke C) smoking D) smoked 65. Would you mind your address on the back of this check? A) write B) to write C) writing D) written 66. I don’t enjoy to the dentist’s. A) go B) to go C) going D) goes 67. I don’t regret her what I thought even if it upset her. A) to tell B) told C) tell D) telling 68. Remember Katie my greeting card when you see him. A) give B) to give C) giving D) gave 3
  4. Ms Liên xinh biên soạn 69. My friends has given up and prefers pork. A) drink/ eat B) to drink/ eating C) drinking/ eating D) drank/ eat 70. It’s no use for her arrival. A) wait B) to wait C) waiting D) waits 71. Is there anything worth here? A) buy B) to buy C) buys D) buying 72. The biologist doesn’t allow us in the laboratory. A) smoke B) to smoke C) smoking D) smoked 73. Would you mind your address on the back of this check? A) write B) to write C) writing D) written 74. I don’t enjoy to the dentist’s. A) go B) to go C) going D) goes 75. I don’t regret her what I thought even if it upset her. A) to tell B) told C) tell D) telling 76. Remember Katie my greeting card when you see him. A) give B) to give C) giving D) gave 77. My friends has given up and prefers pork. A) drink/ eat B) to drink/ eating C) drinking/ eating D) drank/ eat 78. I’ll try such a foolish thing again. A) not to cause B) to not cause C) not causing D) to cause not 79. I can’t help for her acceptance. A) to wait B) waiting C) wait D) waited 80. Don’t be afraid of that animal. A) touch B) touches C) touching D) to touch 81. I am accustomed to on my own. A) living B) to live C) live D) lives 82. They are looking forward to your news. A) hear B) to hear C) hearing D) heard 83. I am accustomed to on my own. A) living B) to live C) live D) lives 84. They are looking forward to your news. A) hear B) to hear C) hearing D) heard 85. American women have got used to independently recently. A) live B) to live C) living D) lives 4
  5. Ms Liên xinh biên soạn 86. We won’t let you what we are going to do with him. A) know B) to know C) knowing D) known Bài 3 COMPARISION SENTENCES 1. So sánh ngang bằng. a. Mary/tall/her brother. ___ b. A lemon/not sweet/ an orange. ___ c. A donkey/not big/ a horse. ___ 2. So sánh hơn: a. A rose/beautiful/ a weed. ___ b. A dog/intelligent/ a chicken. ___ c. Ba/ friendly/ Nam. ___ 3. So sánh nhất: a. The Nile/long/river/ in the world. ___ b. Lan/ tall/ student / in my class. ___ c. English coffee/bad/ of all. ___ d. Australia/ small/ continent in the world. ___ 5
  6. Ms Liên xinh biên soạn II. Rewrite these sentences, keeping the original meaning: 1. My house is bigger than your house. => Your house is. 2. The black car is cheaper than the red car. => The red car___ 3. This film is more interesting than that one. => That film is___ 4. My kitchen is smaller than yours. => Your kitchen___ 5. My grandmother is older than every one in my family. => My grandmother is the___ 6. No one in my class is as tall as Tam. => Tam is the___ 7. I can’t cook as well as my mother. => My mother can cook___ 11. He is the tallest boy in his class. => No one in___ 12. This is the most interesting film of all. => No other films are___ 13. No cars in the world are more expensive than Japanese ones. => Japanese cars ___ 14. This exercise is easier than that one. => That exercise is not___ 15. He drives more carefully than Jack does. => Jack___ 6
  7. Ms Liên xinh biên soạn 16. No one in the group plays better than he. => He can___ 17. No hotel in the city is as comfortable as this. => This hotel is the ___ 18. Other oceans in the world aren’t as large as the Pacific one. => The Pacific Ocean is ___ IV. Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi: 1. Her old house is bigger than her new one. => Her new house 2. No one in my class is taller than Peter. => Peter . 3. The black dress is more expensive than the white one. => The white dress 4. According to me, English is easier than Maths. => According to me, Maths . 5. No one in my group is more intelligent than Mary. => Mary . 6. No river in the world is longer than the Nile. => The Nile 7
  8. Task 5 WISH sentences 1. I wish he . here now. (be) 2. She wishes you . better. (feel) 3. I wish that you . here yesterday. (be) 4. I wish he . he work tonight. (finish) 5. We wish you . tomorrow. (come) 6. I wish I . her address. ( know) 7. I wish I . taller. (be ) 8. I wish I her now. (meet) 9. I wish he .here tomorrow. (not leave) 10. She wishes she her homework last night. (finish) 11. I wish they .here last Sunday. (come) 12. I wish they .us last week. (visit) Task 6 PASSIVE VOICE 1. Fire destroyed that house. 2. She will eat the cake. 3. A rooster does not lay eggs. 4. Sheep give the wool. 5. Mother did not serve dinner. 6. They left hats and coats here. 7. They cannot hold the meeting in that room. 8. She has finished the report. 9. The police have arrested five suspects. 10. The mad dog bit the little boy. 11. The teacher corrects our exercises. 12. Mr. Smith saw the accident. 13. You should insure the package.
  9. 14. He may pay the bill for us. 15. The host treated us very kindly. 16. My wife will write the report for me. 17. His teacher has transferred him to another class. 18. You must keep dogs in the garden. 19. A stranger started the fire. 20. They will publish the book next year. 21. They sent him to Los Angeles. 22. Mrs. Kennedy teaches the class. 23. They published the book in 1997. 24. The police have caught the thief. 25. They gave Linda a prize for one of her books. 26. Someone has told me about her success. 27. Nobody will solve this hard problem. 28. Nobody saw her at the party last night. 29. The government has not changed the regulation. 30. She didn’t introduce me to her mother. 31. They are repairing my piano at the moment. 32. A doctor has just examined John. Bài 4 PHÁT ÂM S,ES,ED 1. A. dimmed B. travelled C. passed D. stirred 2. A. tipped B. begged C. quarrelled D. carried 3. A. tried B. obeyed C. cleaned D. asked 4. A. packed B. added C. worked D. pronounced 5. A. watched B. phoned C. referred D. followed 6. A. agreed B. succeeded C. smiled D. loved 7. A. laughed B. washed C. helped D. weighed
  10. 8. A. walked B. ended C. started D. wanted 9. A. killed B. hurried C. regretted D. planned 10. A. visited B. showed C. wondered D. studied 11. A. sacrificed B. finished C. fixed D. seized 12. A. needed B. booked C. stopped D. washed 13. A. improved B. parked C. broadened D. encouraged 14. A. delivered B. organized C. replaced D. obeyed 15. A. painted B. provided C. protected D. equipped 16. A. tested B. marked C. presented D. founded 17. A. used B. finished C. married D. rained 18. A. allowed B. dressed C. flashed D. mixed 19. A. switched B. stayed C. believed D. cleared 20. A. types B. knocks C. changes D. wants 21. A. drinks B. rides C. travels D. leaves 22. A. calls B. glasses C. smiles D. learns 23. A. schools B. yards C. labs D. seats 24. A. knives B. trees C. classes D. agrees 25. A. buses B. horses C. causes D. ties 26. A. garages B. boats C. bikes D. roofs 27. A. ships B. roads C. streets D. speaks 28. A. beliefs B. cups C. plates D. apples 29. A. books B. days C. songs D. erasers 30. A. houses B. knives C. clauses D. changes 31. A. roofs B. banks C. hills
  11. D. bats 32. A. hats B. tables C. tests D. desks 33. A. gives B. passes C. dances D. finishes 34. A. sees B. sings C. meets D. needs 35. A. seeks B. plays C. gets D. looks 36. A. tries B. receives C. teaches D. studies 37. A. says B. pays C. stays D. boys 38. A. eyes B. apples C. tables D. faces 39. A. posts B. types C. wives D. keeps 40. A. beds B. pens C. notebooks D. rulers BÀI 5 INDIRECT SPEECH-REPORTED SPEECH 1. “Mr and Mrs Pike have just read these newspapers”, Nga said. . 2. “ Does your sister take the vegetables to market everyday Minh?” Lan asked. . 3. Nga asked, “ Did your father watch Joo Mong film last night, Nam?” . 4. They said, “We have to do the assignments now.” . . . 5. Lan says, “My sister seldom rides a bike to school.” . . 6. “Students at secondary school and high school rarely sing English songs” She said. . 7. Ngan told Mai, “ Don’t feed the chickens.” . . .
  12. 8. They said, “Our teacher sometimes explains the difficult lesson.” . . 9. My teacher of Geography says, “ The Earth moves around the sun.” . 10. Nam said, “ I am doing my homework now.” . . 11. He said, “ Can you meet me after class?” . . 12. She asked me. “ Do you like playing soccer?” . 13. “Will Tom be here tomorrow?” she asked Ba. . . 14. “ Is the Big Ben in New York city?” Nam asked Lan. . . 15. She said, “ Do I look alright?” . . 16. My teacher said to us, “ where are you going ?” . . 17. Nga said, “ What time does the bank close?” . . 18. She said to me, “ what’s your name?” . . . . . . 19. She asked me, “ Do you like listening to pop music.” . .
  13. 20. “ Tom will be here tomorrow?” Na asked. . . . 1. Thomas said to us,”How can I help you?” Thomas___ _ 2. The little girl said,” I haven’t done my homework” The little girl___ 3. The woman said,” I must go home now to make the dinner.” The woman___ 4. My father said,” Don’t spend too much money on your holiday.” My father___ 5. “I’ll tell your mother I didn’t see you”, Jim said Jim___ __ 6. The doctor said, “Please stay in bed for few days.” The doctor___ 7. Helen said to herself, “Am I doing the right thing?” Helen___ __ 8. Nancy asked, “Why didn’t you call me?”
  14. Nancy___ __ 1) “That’s great! I’m going to France in August,” thought Henry. Henry was thinking of ___ 2) Laura said to her roommate, “Remember to set your alarm clock for 6:00 am.” Laura reminded ___ 3) “Why don’t we go to Dalat this weekend?,” said Peter. Peter suggested ___ 4) Tom said to you, “It was lind of you to help me. Thank you very much.” Tom thanked ___ 5) “Let me pay for the meal. I insist,” Linda said Linda insisted___ 6) “I hear you won the lottery. Congratulations!,” John said to us John congratulated ___ 7) Rose said to Gerald, “I’d like you to come to my house Sunday night to meet my parents.” Rose invited ___ 8) I said, “I didn’t steal the money.” I denied ___ 1. He said, “If I catch the plane, I’ll be home by five.” . . . . 2. He said, “If I had a permit, I could get a job.” . . . . 3. “If she had loved Tom,” he said, “she wouldn’t have left him.” . . . .
  15. 4. He said, “If you have time what will you do?” . . . . 5. He said, “If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you t the airport.” . . . . 6. He wondered, “If the baby is the girl what will they call her?” . . . . 7. He said, “If I lived near my office, I’d be in time for work.” . . . . 8. She said, “If you feel ill, why don’t you go to bed?” . . . . B. Use the correct tense of the verbs in brackets: 1. Your son will be if he (eat) ___ too much green fruit. 2. If dinner (not be)___ ready, we’ll go without it. 3. You shouldn’t study hard if you (want)___ to pass the final exam. 4. Unless he (ask)___ you, don’t give him anything. 5. What (happen)___ if I press this button? 6. You could understand the lesson better if you (not talk)___ in class so much. 7. I’ll go mad unless he (turn)___ the radio off. 8. We (not have)___ to walk a long way if we hadn’t run out of petrol. 9. If the story (not be)___ true, the newspaper wouldn’t have printed it. 10. What___ you (do)___ if you (be)___ a millionaire? 11. Tom doesn’t do anything if you don’t tell him what to do. Unless___ 12. We must take steps to preserve natural resources, or the planet will be in danger. Unless___ 1. The soil would become poor unless the farmer added fertilizers. If ___
  16. 2. You probably won’t have time, but I’d like you to come and see. If ___ 3. He doesn’t get a job, so he can’t pay his bills. If___ 4. She isn’t fit because she sits around too much. If___ 5. The fire brigade came immediately, so the house didn’t burn down. If___ 6. Sue walked to work in the rain and caught a cold. If___ 7. I was sick yesterday, so I didn’t go to class. If ___ 8. Because Alan never eats breakfast, he always overeats at lunch. If ___ 9. Peter didn’t finish unloading the truck because John didn’t help him. If___ 14. PREFER- WOULD RATHER a. S + would prefer S + would rather + S + past subj b. S + like .better than S + would rather than . c. S + prefer S + would rather + V. a. He would prefer you to tell him a story. He’d rather b. We’d prefer you not to smoke. We’d rather . c. Daisy likes to eat fish better than meat.
  17. d. They like to go to the zoo better than to the cinema. . e. Peter likes to be a tractor driver better than to be a farmer. . f. We prefer to stay at home tonight. . g. Tony would rather watch sports on TV than play. Tony prefers h. Mr Ba likes to live in a city better than in the countryside. Mr Ba would rather i. I like to be a worker beter than to be a farmer. . j. He likes to be a supporter better than to be a player. 16. TOO + ADJ + TO_INFI. AND SO THAT a. S + be + too + adj + to_infi S + be + so + adj + that + ( S + can’t + V_infi ) b. S + V + too + adv + to_infi S + V + so + adv + that + ( S + can’t + V_infi ) a. This iron bar is too cold for the worker to strike. . b. The news is too good to be truth. .
  18. c. He spoke too fast for anybody to understand. d. This tea is too hot for him to to drink. e. The cake was too hard for me to eat. . f. The production is too small to satisfy the need of our city. . g. The problem was too complicated for them to solve in a few months. h. The man was too tired to say a word. i. I think that my sister is too busy to help them. I think j. Peter is too young to take part in the club. 17. ADJ/ADV+ ENOUGH a. S + be + so + adj + that + S + V b. S + be + too + adj + to_inf S + be + adj + enough + to_inf c. S + V + so + adv + that+ S + V S + V + adv + enough + to_inf a. The water was so cold that children could not swim in it. . b. Mike is too young to see the horror film.
  19. c. He acted so well that the audience was moved to tears. . d. She isn’t very intelligent so she can’t do that exercises. e. The paper mill is very large so it can satisfy the need of the whole country. f. Those exercises are easy so they could finish them in half an hour. 18. HAD BETTER a. S + advise + O + to do sth b. S + ought to + do sth S + had beter + do sth Should a. Jonh advised Tom not to lend them any more money. b. “ I advised you to take a holiday.” The doctor continued. c. They are advised to travel by train. . d. I advised you to put your money in the bank. e. I advise you not to say anything like that again.
  20. 30. DOUBLE COMPARATIVES: If + S2 + V2 + comparative adj / adv + S1 + V1 a. If you work harder, you make more products. The harder you work, b. If you have a better job, you get higher pay. The better the job, c. If you are happier, you look younger. The happier d. If there are more people, it will be better. The more people . e. If they rise higher, they will fall harder. The higher f. If it rains and rains, you feel more like not going out. The more it rains . g. If you get here sooner, we’ll be able to start out sooner. The sooner . h. If you hear more about it, you become more anxious. The more you . i. If the letter is heavier, you have to put more stamps on it. The heavier the letter j. If you travel to more places, you find out more about the world. The more places I/ Choose A, B, C or D that best completes each unfinished sentence
  21. 1. Mai worked hard , ___ she passed her exam . a. so b. although c. because d. though 2. ___ she was very tired , she helped her brother with his homework . a. Because b. whether c. Although c. so 3. It’s raining hard , ___ we can’t go to the beach . a. or b. but c. so d. though 4. Nam was absent from class yesterday ___ he felt sick . a. so b. because c. although d. but 5. Tom has a computer , ___ he doesn’t use it . a. or b. as because d. but 6. The boy can’t reach the shelf ___ he’s not tall enough. a. because b. although c. even though d. and 7. The film was boring ___ we went home . a. so b. when c. but c. if 8. The girl bought the shoes ___ they are very expensive . a. but b. if c. so d. although 9. He used to smoke a lot ___ now he doesn’t smoke any more . a. still b. therefore c. but d. as 10. She couldn’t unlock it ___ she had the wrong key . a. while b. but c. though d. because
  22. II/ REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES . 1. I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult. Because of 2. Although he got up early, he was late for the first train. In spite . 3. Although English grammar is difficult, we like to study it. In spite . 4. Although he is an excellent doctor, he can’t cure lever cancer. Despite 5. Although my friend doesn’t have enough money, she wants to buy that new car. Despite 6. Although Mai didn’t speak English well, she decided to live in London. In spite 7. Athough he is sick, he goes to school. In spite of 8. Although Lan was tired, she did all her homework carefully. Despite .
  23. 9. Everybody has a great regard for her despite her poverty. Although 10. They worked very hard although they were old. In spite . 11. Peter didn’t go to school yesterday because he was sick. Because of . 12. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired. Because of . Bài tập câu hỏi đuôi 1 1. He sometimes reads the newspaper, ? 2. You are Indian, ? 3. They had a nice weekend, ? 4. Peggy didn't use the pencil, ? 5. Mary has answered the teacher's question, ? 6. The boy is from Turkey, ? 7. Sue wasn't listening, ? 8. Andrew isn't sleeping, ? 9. Tom and Maria will arrive at Heathrow, ? 10. She has a brother, ?
  24. Bài tập câu hỏi đuôi 2: 1. He's been to Texas, ? 2. Dogs like meat, ? 3. There are some apples left, ? 4. I'm late, ? 5. Let's go, ? 6. Don't smoke, ? 7. He does sing in the bathroom, ? 8. He'll never know, ? 9. I think he's from India, ? 10. Lovely day today, ? Bài tập tiếng Anh câu hỏi đuôi 3: 1. She is collecting stickers, ? 2. We often watch TV in the afternoon, ? 3. You have cleaned your bike, ? 4. John and Max don't like maths, ? 5. Peter played handball yesterday, ? 6. They are going home from school, ?
  25. 7. Mary didn't do her homework last Monday, ? 8. He could have bought a new car, ? 9. Kevin will come tonight, ? 10. I'm clever, ? 11. Bài tập tag Questions câu hỏi đuôi 1/ You have heard about that, ___? 2/ Nam did the work well, ___? 3/ He didn’t have to speak to me, ___? 4/ He won’t fall down, ___? 5/ You wouldn’t like the window open, ___? 6/ He used to beat his wife, ___? 7/ Come and see me tomorrow, ___? 8/ Don’t sheet the door, ___? 9/ Let’s sing together, ___? 10/ I’d better go, ___? 11/ I am your teacher, ___? 12/ There’s an examination tomorrow, ___? 13/ She’s been studying English for 2 years, ___? 14/ You can’t play tennis today, ___?
  26. 15/ Let me lend you a hand, ___? 16/ Everybody can learn how to swim, ___? 17/ He hardly feeds his family, ___? 18/ She could scarcely hear what he said, ___? 19/ She never works on Sundays, ___? 20/ They did nothing, ___? 21/ There is no one in the house, ___? EXERCISE I: Add tag questions to the following. 1. Lan enjoys watching TV after dinner, ? 2. Tam didn’t go to school yesterday, ? 3. They’ll buy a new computer, ? 4. She can drink lots of tomato juice everyday, .? 5. She may not come to class today, .? 6. We should follow the traffic rules strictly, .? 7. Your mother has read these fairy tales for you many times, . .? 8. He seldom visits you, .? 9. You’ve never been in Italy, . .? 10. That’s Bob, .? 11. No-one died in the accident, .? 12. I’m supposed to be here, .? 13. Nothing is wrong .? 14. Nobody called the phone, .? 15. Everything is okay, .? 16. Everyone took a rest, .? 17. Going swimming in the summer is never boring, .? 18. Let’s dance together, .? 19. Don’t talk in class, .?
  27. 20. Sit down, .? 21. This picture is yours, .? 22. Hoa never comes to school late, .? 23. You took some photos on the beach, . .? 24. He hardly ever makes a mistake, .? EXERCISE II: Add tag questions to the following. 1. They want to come, .? 2. Elizabeth is a dentist, ? 3. They won’t be here, ? 4. That is your umbrella, .? 5. There aren’t many people here yet, ? 6. He has a bicycle, ? 7. Peter would like to come with us to the party, ? 8. Those aren’t Fred’s books, ? 9. You have never been to Paris, ? 10. Something is wrong with Jane today, ? 11. Everyone can learn how to swim, ? 12. Nobody cheated in the exam, ? 13. Nothing went wrong while I was gone, ? 14. I am invited, .? 15. This bridge is not very safe, ? 16. These sausages are delicious, .? 17. You haven’t lived here long, ?
  28. 18. The weather forecast wasn’t very good, . ? 19. He’d better come to see me, ? 20. You need to stay longer, ? EXERCISE III: Add tag questions to the following. 1. You don't know where Ann is, ? 2. They haven't seen this film, ? 3. You wouldn't tell anyone about it, ? 4. He'd never seen you before, .? 5. Let's go out for a walk, ? 6. This is your book, ? 7. I am supposed to be here, .? 8. There is a meeting tonight, ? 9. Tom won't be here late, ? 10. You 're tired, .? 11. You haven't lived here long, ? 12. You came in a sports car, ? 13. These cakes look good, ? 14. You can speak German, ? 15. You couldn't do me a favor, .?
  29. ADVERB CLAUSE OF REASON , RESULT AND CONCESSION I/ Choose A, B, C or D that best completes each unfinished sentence 1. Mai worked hard , ___ she passed her exam . a. so b. although c. because d. though 2. ___ she was very tired , she helped her brother with his homework . a. Because b. whether c. Although c. so 3. It’s raining hard , ___ we can’t go to the beach . a. or b. but c. so d. though 4. Nam was absent from class yesterday ___ he felt sick . a. so b. because c. although d. but 5. Tom has a computer , ___ he doesn’t use it . a. or b. as because d. but 6. The boy can’t reach the shelf ___ he’s not tall enough. a. because b. although c. even though d. and 7. The film was boring ___ we went home . a. so b. when c. but c. if 8. The girl bought the shoes ___ they are very expensive . a. but b. if c. so d. although 9. He used to smoke a lot ___ now he doesn’t smoke any more . a. still b. therefore c. but d. as 10. She couldn’t unlock it ___ she had the wrong key . a. while b. but c. though d. because 11. ___ it rained , the boys played football . a. Even b. Even though c. However d. In spite of 12. It was still painful , ___ I went to see a doctor . a. so b. however c. but d. or 13. Lan likes oranges ___ her sister doesn’t . a. but b. as c. so because 14. Nam failed the final exam ___ he was lazy . a. while b. though c.because d. but 15. He’s tired ___ he stayed up late watching TV. a. and b. or c. if d. since
  30. 16. Jim can speak English ___ French fluently . a. also b. but also c. and d. so 17. ___ the traffic , I arrived on time . a. Though b. Although b. Even though d. In spite of 18. ___ they live near us , we can see them very often . a. So b. As c. Though d. Even 19. ___ I was really tired , I couldn’t sleep . a. If b. Although c. While D. However 20. We watched TV the whole evening ___ we had nothing better to do . a. because b. though c. so d. but 21. It’s cheap ___ I don’t like it . a. and b. because c. so d. however 22. ___ it was late , I decided to phone Brian. a. Despite b. However c. In spite of d. Though 23. The little boy was hungry ___ he ate nothing . a. although b. so c. but d. and 24. ___ the car was cheap , it was in good condition . a. Although b. Because c. As d. If 25. ___ tomorow is a public holiday , all the shops will be shut . a. As b. Just as c. Although d. When 26. She came in ___ turned on the radio . a. so b. and c. or d. but 27. We didn’t go for a walk ___ it was very cold . a. though b. because c. but d. so 28. ___ I tried to persuade her , I didn’t succeed . a. Because b. So c. Although d. However 29. Lan woke up late ___ she didn’t have time for breakfast a. so b. since c. as d. though 30. I like fish ___ I don’t like catching them myself . a. or b. but c. so d. and 31. He had an accident ___ he was careful . a. even though b. because c. so d. since
  31. 32. ___ it was raining , I went swimming . a. So b. Because c. However d. Although 33. Ann felt ill , ___ she insisted on going to work . a. though b. so c. and d. but 34. ___ I felt tired , I went to bed early . a. Although b. So c. As d. However 35. ___ he’s got an English name , he is German . a. Although b. However c. Because d. Since 36. They decided not to go out for a meal ___ they were too tired . a. so b. because c. but d. if 37. We were the better team ___ we lost the match . a. so b. and c. but d. because 38. Keith decided to give up his job ___ I advised him not to a. because b. however c. although d. since 39. ___ we were in town , we often met him . a. For b. Although C. So d. When 40 . She didn’t get the job ___ she had all the necessary qualifications . a. because b. although c. so d. but 41. I could not eat ___ I was very hungry . a. even though b. in spite c. despite d. in spite the fact that 42. In pite ___ , the baseball game was not cancelled . a. the rain b. of the rain c. it was raining d. there was a rain 43. ___ he had enough money , he refused to buy a new car . a. In spite b. In spite of c. Despite d. Although 44. ___ , he walked to the station . a. Despite being tired b. Although to be tired c. In spite being tired d. Despite tired 45. The children slept well , despite ___ a. it was noise b. the noise c. of the noise d. noisy 46. She left him ___ she still loved him .
  32. a. even if b. even though c. in spite of d. despite 47. ___ her lack of hard work , she was promoted . a. In spite b. Even though c. in spite of d. despite of 48. ___ they are brothers, they do not look like . a. Although b. Even c. Despite d. In spite of 49. We are concerned with the problem of energy resouces ___ we must also think of our environment . a. despite b. though c. as though d. but 50. ___ some Japanese women are successful in business , the majority of Japanese companies are run by men . a. But Even if c. If d. As though Reported speeech 1. "Where is my umbrella?" she asked. → She asked ___ 2. "How are you?" Martin asked us. → Martin asked us ___ 3. He asked, "Do I have to do it?" → He asked ___ 4. "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter. → The mother asked her daughter ___ 5. "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend. → She asked her boyfriend ___ 6. "What are they doing?" she asked. → She wanted to know ___ 7. "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me. → He wanted to know ___ 8. The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?" → The teacher wanted to know ___ 9. "How do you know that?" she asked me. → She asked me ___ 10. "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me. → My friend asked ___ 11. "What's the time?" he asked. → He wanted to know ___ 12. "When will we meet again?" she asked me. → She asked me ___ 13. "Are you crazy?" she asked him. → She asked him ___ 14. "Where did they live?" he asked. → He wanted to know ___ 15. "Will you be at the party?" he asked her. → He asked her ___ 16. "Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me. → She asked me ___ 17. "Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked. → The teacher wanted to know ___ 18. "Why don't you help me?" she asked him. → She wanted to know ___
  33. 19. "Did you see that car?" he asked me. → He asked me ___ 20. "Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins. → The mother asked the twins ___ 21. He said, "I like this song." → He said ___ 22. "Where is your sister?" she asked me. → She asked me ___ 23. "I don't speak Italian," she said. → She said ___ 24. "Say hello to Jim," they said. → They asked me ___ 25. "The film began at seven o'clock," he sai. → He said ___ 26. "Don't play on the grass, boys," she said. → She told the boys ___ 27. "Where have you spent your money?" she asked him. → She asked him ___ 28. "I never make mistakes," he said. → He said ___ 29. "Does she know Robert?" he wanted to know. → He wanted to know ___ 30. "Don't try this at home," the stuntman told the audience. → The stuntman advised the audience ___ 31. "I was very tired," she said. → She said ___ 32. "Be careful, Ben," she said. → She told Ben ___ 33. "I will get myself a drink," she says. → She says ___ 34. "Why haven't you phoned me?" he asked me. → He wondered ___ 35. "I cannot drive them home," he said. → He said ___ 36. "Peter, do you prefer tea or coffee?" she says. → She asks Peter ___ 37. "Where did you spend your holidays last year?" she asked me. → She asked me ___ 38. He said, "Don't go too far." → He advised her ___ 39. "Have you been shopping?" he asked us. → He wanted to know ___ 40. "Don't make so much noise," he says. → He asks us ___ 41. "Stop talking, Joe," the teacher said. → The teacher told Joe ___ 42. "Be patient," she said to him. → She told him ___ 43. "Go to your room," her father said to her. → Her father told her ___ 44. "Hurry up," she said to us. → She told us ___ 45. "Give me the key," he told her. → He asked her ___
  34. 46. "Play it again, Sam," she said. → She asked Sam ___ 47. "Sit down, Caron" he said. → He asked Caron ___ 48. "Fill in the form, Sir," the receptionist said. → The receptionist asked the guest ___ 49. "Take off your shoes," she told us. → She told us ___ 50. "Mind your own business," she told him. → She told him ___ 51. "Don't touch it," she said to him. → She told him ___ 52. "Don't do that again," he said to me. → He told me ___ 53. "Don't talk to me like that," he said. → He told her ___ 54. "Don't repair the computer yourself," she warned him. → She warned him ___ 55. "Don't let him in," she said. → She told me ___ 56. "Don't go out without me," he begged her. → He begged her___ 57. "Don't forget your bag," she told me. → She told me ___ 58. "Don't eat in the lab," the chemistry teacher said. → The chemistry teacher told his students ___ 59. "Don't give yourself up," he advised her. → He advised her ___ 60. "Don't hurt yourselves, boys," she said. → She told the boys ___ 61. She said, "Go upstairs." → She told me ___ 62. "Close the door behind you," he told me. → He told me ___ 63. "Don't be late," he advised us. → He advised us ___ 64. "Stop staring at me," she said. → She told him ___ 65. "Don't be angry with me," he said. → He asked her ___ 66. "Leave me alone," she said. → She told me ___ 67. "Don't drink and drive," she warned us. → She warned us ___ 68. "John, stop smoking," she said. → She told John ___ 69. "Don't worry about us," they said. → They told her ___ 70. "Meet me at the cinema." he said. → He asked me ___ 71. Ha said to Mai: “ Don’t touch the electric wires” → ___ 72. “Please, don’t tell anyone the news,” Ha said to her sister. → ___
  35. 73. “Don’t drive so fast” Ha said to Minh. → ___ 74. “Please remove your shoes before entering” Ha said to Hang. → ___ 75. “Ba, don’t interrupt me when I’m meditating” Ha said to Ba. → ___ 76. “First switch on, then wait for 2 minutes” Ha said to Nhung. → ___ 77. “Hanh, take the man to the cells” Ha said to Tung. → ___ 78. “Don’t forget to write me a letter every week” Ha said to her friend. → ___ 79. Ha said: “Don’t make so much noise, Hieu” → ___ 80. Ha said to Mai, “You’re going to post the letter, don’t forget.” → ___ 81. He said, “I don’t know what happened.” → ___ 82. She said, “I went to the doctor yesterday.” → ___ 83. He said, “I have a toothache.” → ___ Exercise 1: Complete the sentences by using adjectives ending with “ed or ing”: 1. You are really ___ (excite) about the fairy tale. 2. She is often ___ (annoy) when returning home. 3. The music programmes are ___ (bore). 4. I found your present ___ (interest). 5. They made me ___ (shock). 6. Computer is a ___ (fascinate) invention. 7. I felt ___ (disappoint). 8. The most ___ (terrify) memory in my mind was an accident. 9. There is something ___ (move) in my shirt. 10. Tom is ___ (irritate) by the crowds. 11. This football match is ___ (bore). 12. I am ___ (tire) of running fast. 13. She isn’t often ___ (sastisfy) with her life. 14. The most ___ (horrify) memory in my mind is falling down the mountain. 15. The test makes Mai ___ (worry). 16. Your party is ___ (depress). 17. They have a very ___ (excite) party. 18. The man finds the “Titanic” film ___ (amuse). 19. She feels ___ (confuse). 20. Your appearance made me ___ (surprise) last night. 21. Dying is a ___ (terrify) accident. 22. You are ___ (embarrass) about your behavior.
  36. 23. At the end of the day, I am usually ___ (exhaust). 24. They felt ___ (frustrate) at the lack of progress. 25. The evil face makes the baby ___ (frighten). 26. His bad behavior is very ___ (disgust). 27. We were all ___ (shock) at the news of his death. 28. An ___ (amaze) discovery is fire. 29. My parents looked ___ (astonish) at my news. 30. This drug is ___ (irritate). Rewrite, using “unless”: 1. I will buy a car if you lend me some money. ___ 2. If the book is not expensive, I'll buy it. ___ 3. I'll go out if it does not rain. ___ 4. If she makes that mistake again, her teacher will get angry with me. ___ 5. I will lend them some money if they ask me. ___ 6. My dog will bark if it hears any strange sound. ___ 7. They will not let you in if you come late. ___ 8. He’s waiting for his mother to come back from Chicago. If his mother comes home, he will have a lot of presents. ___ 9. The kitchen will look better if we have red curtains. ___ 10.If Betty does not like the sweater, she will exchange it. ___ 11.You will get much higher marks if you study harder. ___ 12.If he does not ask me , I will not tell him anything. ___ 13.Father will surely get wet if he does not take his umbrella. ___ 14.If I am in your place, I will accept his offer. ___ 15.If it rains, we will stay at home. ___ 16.We will ruin our eyes if we read in bad light. ___ 17.My family will go to Dalat if we have more money. ___ 18.I will tell him this news if I see him. ___
  37. 19.If my sister has enough money, she will buy a new house. ___ 20.You will have.enough time to eat lunch if you get here early. ___ Rewrite, using “if”: 1. Unless we use more and more public vehicles, we will run out of oil soon. ___ 2. Unless we run out.of oil, we won’t need other kind of energy. ___ 3. Pollution will not increase unless we use more oil and coal. ___ 4. Unless pollution increase, more and more trees will die. ___ 5. The climate will not change unless more and more trees die. ___ 6. Unless the climate change, wewon’t meet with natural disasters. ___ 7. Unless we try to control pollution, it won’t be very expensive. ___ 8. I will not tell him this news unless I see him. ___ 9. Unless you hurry, you will be late for school. ___ 10.We will not be tired unless we walk to the market.
  38. ___- II. EXERCISES: 1. Mary didn’t wear the raincoat, so she got a cold. If 2. I couldn’t do the test because it was too difficult. If ___ 3. Robert got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes. If ___ 4. I wasn’t hungry, so I didn’t eat anithing. If ___ 5. The accident happened because the driver infront stopped suddenly. If ___ 6. You didn’t eat breakfast, so you are hungry now. If ___ 7. I stayed up late last night, so I feel asleep now. if ___ 8. I can’t tell you about it now because I didn’t go there last night. ___ 9. He is tired now because he drank too much yesterday evening. If___ 10.Peter is fat because he eats a lot of chips. If ___ 11.She hates school so she doesn’t study hard. If ___ 12.I don’t visit you because you live so far way. If ___ 13. She can’t go to the party because I don’t invite her. If ___ 14.Today is not Sunday, so we can’t go swimming. If ___ 15.I didn’t talk to him because I didn’t know him If ___ 16. We didn’t have enough rain, so we could not grow rice. If 17.The newspaper didn’t print the story because it wasn’t true. If ___ 18.John didn’t have money so he couldn’t lend you some. If ___ 19.We couldn’t go out because the weather was so bad. If 20.We can’t save his life because we don’t find him early. ___
  39. 21.He can’t be a medical student because he doesn’t try. ___ 22.He can’t get fat because he doesn’t stop smoking. ___ 23.he dosen’t know that it is good for his health, so he dosen’t do. ___ 24. I don’t speak English, so my job isn’t easy. ___ 25.he doesn’t have enough money, so he doesn’t buy a house. ___ 26.I am not you, so I don’t tell the truth. ___ 27.He understands because we explain more. ___ 28.We are tired because we try to do that. ___ 29.I don’t take this job because I am not out of work now. ___ 30.He don’t feel better because he doesn’t exercise more. ___ 31. I don’t tell the answer because I don’t know it. ___ 32.The accident happened because the driver infront stopped suddenly. If ___ 33.I didn’t know that Lan had to get up early, so I didn’t wake her up. If ___ 34.I was able to buy the car because Hoa lent me the money. If ___ 35.Marry was not injured in the crash because she was wearing the seat belt. If ___ 36.I didn’t get a taxi because I didn’t have any money on me. If ___ 37.A bull was blocking the road, so we didn’t arrive on time. If ___ 38.I was working at the restaurant last night, so I didn’t wait on your table. If ___ 39.Carol didn’t answer the phone because he was studying. If ___ 40.The sun was shining, so we went to the beach yesterday. If ___ 41.I bought the car yesterday, so I don’t have money to buy this now. ___
  40. 42.he didn’t go to the class regularly, so he is not in grade 11 now. ___ 43.We are not in Hanoi now because the weather was so bad. ___ 44.my uncle missed the train, so he is not here now. ___