Đề cương Ôn thi Đại học môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Unit 9

Nội dung text: Đề cương Ôn thi Đại học môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Unit 9

1. TIẾT 16: UNIT 9 I/Choose the best answer. 1/ We must be careful not to do anything that might the economic recovery. A. danger B. endanger C. endangered D. dangerous 2/ The turtle has a long life A. line B. length C. span D. age 3/ refers to the existence of different plants & animals in a place. A. undersea B. plant C. biodiversityD. marine 4/ Anyone caught throwing here should be fined. A. rubbish B. bag C. money D. flowers 5/ The is divided into five different parts named the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Antarctic & Arctic. A. earth B. woods C. ocean D. universe 6/ She is crazy about exploring marine life. A. forest B. sea C. earth D. gulf 7/ The whale is an endangered species. A. threatened B. contaminated C. mysterious D. cheap 8/ How many offspring does a cat often have? A. mates B. friends C. young cats D. seasons 9/ It was great to see monkeys in their natural habitat. A. sky B. land C. forest D. home 10/ Strong currents are dangerous for swimmers. A. suits B. flows C. sea D. climates 11/ Birds migrate in winter. A. dies B. travel C. hunt D. collapse 12. means : the movement of something around a closed system. A. circulation B. conservation C. preservation D. crop 13. The synonym of “extremely small” is: A. huge B. tiny C. large D. oversize 14. A . is a large area of sea that is partly surrounded by land. A. gulf B. seabed C. ocean D. river 15. refers to the existence of different plants and animals in a place. A. undersea B. plant C. biodiversity D. marine 16. The ocean into five different parts. A. is divide B. divide C. is divided D. divided 17. The air is becoming contaminated. A. polluted B. eliminated C. destroyed D. hurt 18. Liquid which flows off from something means ___. A. remove B. run-off C. eliminate D. produce 19. ___ the biodiversity were maintained, marine life would be at risk. A. unless B. if C. when D. as 20. Thousands of hectares of forest are ___ each year. A. destroyed B. discover C. destroying D. find 21. A ___ is a large area of sea that is partly surrounded by land. A. sea B. land C. mountain D. gulf II. Read the passage & circle the best answer: These days it is impossible to open a newspaper (1)___ reading about the (2)___ we are doing to the environment. The earth is being (3)___& the future looks bad. What can each of us do? We can’t clean up our( 4)___ rivers and seas overnight. Nor we can stop the disappearance of plants & animals. But we can stop (5)___ the problem while (6)___ search for answers, and laws are passed in nature’s defence. 1. A. with B. without C. for D. about
2. 2. A. damage B. danger C. problem D. chance 3. A. threat B. threatened C. threatening D. protected 4. A. polluted B. danger C. clear D. destroyed 5. A. worsen B. worsening C. worst D. worse 6. A. scientists B. sciences C. scientist D. Scientific III. Choose the correct option a, b, c or d to complete this, passage.Dolphins are known as cesareans or marine (1) they breathe air, they are warm-blood, and they bear live young ones called (2) The size of dolphins very greatly. The smallest dolphins is just about 50 kg in weight and 1.2 meters in length (3) the largest one can weigh up to 8.200 kg and is 10 meters long. Dolphins are sociable creatures. They swim together in group known as (4) They show great ability in the water and you can often (5) them playing (6) ships. Dolphins are interested in humans and often rescue people in the sea (7) are in danger. They are intelligent creatures and make sounds to n (8) with each other. Scientists have studied dolphins (9) many years and are now looking into the possibility of dolphins (10) able to carry out tasks under the sea. 1. a. fish b. creatures c. mammals d. life 2. a. babies b. calves c. young d. diets 3. a. when b. as c. while d. since 4. a. currents b. flocks c. herds d. schools 5. a. look down b. come across c. run after d. go by 6. a. around b. on c. in d. next 7. a. which b. they c. when d. who 8. a. talk b. contact c. communicate d. connect 9. a. in b. since c. for d. during 10. a. be b. being c. are d. that are Tiết 17 CONDITIONAL SENTENCES TYPE II Present unreal conditional sentenses (câu điều kiện không có thật ở hiện tại) If + S + V (simple past) , S + Would/could/might + V (in simple form) (Trong mệnh đề “IF” nều có to be > were) Ex.If she were me, she would do it better. Ex : If I had time, I would go to the beach with you this weekend. Use 1. When the supposition is contrary to known facts "If I lived in New York, I wouldn't have to commute there each day." (But I don't live in New York.) "If I were you, I would plant some trees in your garden." (But I'm not you.) 2. When we don't expect the action in the if-clause to happen: "If I saw a zombie, I would run as fast as I could." (But I don't expect to see a zombie.) "If I bought a car like this, everyone would admire me." (But I don't intend to buy the car. I/ Use the correct verb tenses 1/ If I (know) his phone, I’d call him. 2/ I ( not/ buy) that coat if I (be) you. 3/ If the machine (stop) , you’ll press this button. 4/ I ( help) you if I could, but I’m afraid I can’t. 5/ According to the timetable, if the train leaves on time, we( arrive) at 5.30. 6/ We would need less money if we (live) in the country. 7/ If it (be) fine tomorrow, we will go to the coast. 8/ You’re always tired. If you (not/ go) to bed so late every night, you ( not/ be) tired all the time.
3. 9/ If my grandfather (be) still alive, he would be a hundred today. 10/ I ( offer) to give you a lift if I had my car here. 11. You could make better progress if you ___(attend) class regularly. 12. If I ___(know) his telephone number, I'd give it to you. 13. If you ___(arrive) ten minutes earlier , you would have got a seat. 14. If I ___(find) the book, I shall give it to you. 15. If I tell you a secret, you ___(promise) not to tell it to anyone else . II Choose the best answer. A, B, C or D 1/ If American ate fewer foods with sugar and salt, their general health better. A. be B. will be C. is D. would be 2/ You really stop smoking, you know. It’s bad for you. A. must B. should C. ought D. would 3/ You will become ill you stop working so hard. A. until B. when C. unless D. if 4/ If I were you, phone and tell her you’re going to be late A. I’d B. I’ll C. I’d have D. I were 5/ The thief money if he were rich. A. had stolen B. would steal C. wouldn’t steal D. not steal 6/ If Mary could be an animal, she to be a dolphin. A. would like B. likes C. will like D. liked 7/ Will she marry him if he her everything she needs? A. giveB. gave C. will give D. gives 8. If there ___ no sunshine, we all___ soon. A .is/die B. is/will die C. were/died D. were/would die 9. I will have a bath ___ I get home tonight. A. if B. when C. unless D. while 10. . if you take the map with you. A. You will get lost B. You will not get lost C. You get lost D. You got lost 11 If you your homework, I you watch TV. A. won't do/ let B. did/ won't let C. don't do/ won't let D. won't do/ don't let 12. If you want to see clearly, you your glass. A. wear B. will wears C. would wear D. must wear 13. If I time tonight, I the novel I'm reading. A. will have/ finish B. have/ will finish C. have had/ will finish D. have/ have finished 14. If it next week, we plant the vegetables. A. rains/ won't be able to B. will rain/ aren't going to C. rains/ aren't going to D. will rain/ don't plan 15. Get me a glass of lemonade if you to the kitchen. A. go B. will go C. have gone D. went II/ Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others in each group: 1. a. gulf b surface c. submarine d. current 2. a. ocean b. undersea c. beneath d. deep 3. a. poor b. tour c. actual d. group , 4. a. tiny b. device c. krill d. migrate 5. a. think b. depth c. further d. breathe III. Identify the one underlined word or phrase - A, B, C or D - that must be changed for the sentence to be
4. correct. 1. Jack will win the election if lie campaigned harder. ABCD 2. We're used to think that there was no life in the ocean depths. A B C D 3. A large portion of the world's water supply have been contaminated by factory ABC waste, ships and oil spills. D 4. Were Mr Morgan still head teacher, he would not permit such bad behave. ABCD 5. You can't go into the reception if you've got a ticket. ABCD IV. Comment on these situations. Use a type 2 conditional. I. Alan always overeats at lunch because he never eats breakfast. If Alan cite breakfast, he wouldn't overeat at lunch. 2. I don't know enough about the machine, so I can't mend it myself. ___ 3. I don't ride the bus to work every morning because it's always so crowded. ___ 4. Not enough money is spent on cancer research, so a prevention has not been found. ___ 5. The wind is blowing hard. so I won't take the boat out for a ride. ___ 6. Nick can't find the way because he hasn't got a map. ___ 7. Schroeder ignores Lucy. so she gets angry at him. ___ 8. I can't look the word up because I haven't got a dictionary. ___ 9. Linus is smart, so he finds clever solutions to life's problems. ___ 10. We don't visit our parents very often because they live so far away. ___ V. Give advice to the following people. Use I think should or I don't think should and one of these phrases. go to the dentist take them back to the shop tell your bank wait go to work tell them to buy fruit drive be more careful write to people work so hard 1. Jenny and Tony are only sixteen, but they say they want to get married I think they should wait. 2. Kate is crying because I knocked her over. We were playing a game. ___ 3. Peter's got a very bad cold. ___ 4. Ann's phone bill was enormous! Three hundred pounds!
5. ___ 5. Keith wants to drive home, but he hasn't got his glasses. ___ 6. One of my teeth is loose. ___ 7. I've lost my cheque book and credit cards. ___ S. My shoes have got a hole in them. I only bought them last week! ___ 9. My children spend all their pocket money on sweets. ___ 10. I'm always tired because I've been working very hard. ___ TIẾT 18: UNIT 10 I. Choose one word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase. 1. Half the world's rain forests have already been ___. a. endangered b. eroded c. found d. destroyed 2. Try to eliminate fatty foods from your diet. a. limit b. get rid of c. move d. add 3. Endangered animals should be bred in ___ areas. a. conservative b. conservable c. conservation d. conservanc) 4.Acid rain has caused severe ___ on the hillside. a. erosion b. pollution c. destruction d. floods 5. This channel allows rainwater to run off. a. keep inside b. move around c. flow into d. flow out of 6. A large hydroelectric ___was built on the River Danube. a. power b. dam c. bank d. wall 7. Water can be held on the land by vegetation. a. plants used as food b. grown trees c. the growth of plants d. plants and trees 8.___ take the train instead of the bus? It's faster. a. How about b. Let's c. Why don't d. Why not 9. ___air makes people unpleasant to breathe. a. Pollute . b. Pollution. c. Polluted d. Polluting 10. We are now facing the possible___ of several rare species. a. danger b. variety c. existence d. disappearance 6. Try to eliminate fatty foods from your diet. A. limit B. get rid of C. move D. add 10. The book provides information on recent fashion trends. A. value B. variation C. valuable D. variety 11. Regular exercise will improve blood . A. circulation B. circle C. circumstance D. circus 12. She took part in a forest . project 5 years ago. A. conservative B. conservation C. conserved D. conserve 13. The drought has led to widespread of life. A. loose B. lose C. losing D. loss 14. There are many of dogs. A. species B. form C. shapes D. variety 15. Road accident victims often . from severe shock.
6. A. suffer B. experience C. have D. stand 16. A(n) dam uses the power of water to produce electricity . A. electric B. wind power C. solar D. hydroelectric 17. A: I'm leaving for lunch. . B: Thanks, but 1 can't right now. I'm really busy. a. Do you come? b. Could you come? c. Do you feel like going? d. Would you like to come? 18. A: Let's play some music. B: a. Yes, please. b. Thank you. c. Certainly. d. Good idea. 19. A: Lorna, B: I'm sorry, .but I can't do it now. a. would you like some coffee? b. why don't you make some coffee. c. would you mind making some coffee? d. will. you make some coffee? 20. A: Do you mind if I borrow a chair? B: Do you need only one? a. I'm sorry. b. Not at all. c. Yes, I do. d. Yes, I would. 21. A: a. Can we go to Cornward next weekend? b.Why we don't go to Cornward next weekend? c. Would you go to Cornward next weekend? d. How about going to Cornward next weekend? 22. A: Why not take one of those small boats to Lantau Island? B: a. Let's do that. b. Why not? c. Sure. d. Oh, there's no hurry 23. A: Would you like me to collect you? B: a. Yes, I like. b. Not at all c. I'd love to. d. No, I wouldn't. 24. A: B: I'd be glad to. a. Would you like to drive me to class today? My car won't start. b. Would you please drive me to class today? My car won't start. c. Why don't you drive me to class today? My car won't start. d. What about driving me to class today? My car won't start. TIẾT 19: THE PASSIVE VOICE We use the passive form to say what happens to people and things, to say what is done to them. For example: English is spoken here. We use the passive form when we don't know who did the action. For example: The car was damaged while it was parked on the street. We use the passive form when what was done is more important than who did it. For example: It was approved by Gerry last week. FORM: Active form: S + V + O Passive form: S + BE + V (P.P) + By O Tense Active Passive Simple present S + V + O S + IS/ AM/ ARE +V (PAST PARTICIPLE + By O
7. SIMPLE PAST S + V2 (V ed) + O S + WAS/WARE +V (P.P) + By O PRESENT S + HAVE/HAS + V (P.P) + O S + HAVE/HAS + BEEN+ V(P.P) PERFECT +By O SIMPLE FUTURE S + WILL +V (BARE) +O S + WILL BE + V (P.P) + By O PRESENT S + IS/AM/ARE+ V-ing + O S + IS/AM/ARE + BEING + V (P.P) PROGRESSIVE + By O PAST S +WAS/WERE +BEING +V (P.P) PROGRESSIVE S +WAS/WERE+ V-ing + O + By O MODAL VERB S + CAN/COULD/MAY/MUST+ S + CAN/COULD/MAY/MUST V (BARE) + O +BE + V(P.P) + By O I. Circle the word in which the letters b or p is silent. 1. plants cup crop cupboard 2. bad double doubt bright 3, psychology potato paper possible 4. fobbed crab club dumb 5. recipe special repeat receipt 6. combine problem lamb Dublin 7. pneumonia equipment explosion surprise 8. obey tomb table blade 9. program people psalm pipe 10. debt able football trouble II. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others. 1. a. eliminate b. elephant c. endanger d. erosion 2. a. pollute b. species c. accept d. receipt 3. a. environment b. hydroelectric c. circulation d. wild 4. a. club b. lamb c. doubt d. bomber 5. a. disease b. spread c. breed d. treat III. Turn into passive voice 1. Science and technology have completely changed human life. . 2. I have not seen him since last week. . 3. we shouldn’t make the children work hard. . 4. Tom used to visit Mr Thomas at weekends. . 5. Weeds cover the river banks. . 6 Why did they invite you to the party? . 7. Someone had already reported the accident before I phoned 8. People are destroying large areas of forest every day.
8. . 9. Someone has bought the land next to our house. . 10. You can buy videos like this one anywhere. IV. Choose the best answer. 1. Louis Pasteur ___ a prize in 1847. A. received B. was received C. receives D. is received 2. Louis Pasteur___ a state funeral at the Cathedral of Notre Dame. A. was given B. gave C. given D. has given 3. Ton That Tung ___ a new technique for operating on the liver. A. create B. created C . was created D.have created 4. Alexandre Yersin ___ Da Lat in the 19th century. A. was discovered B. was founded C. discovered D. was visited 5. They ___ me a present for two weeks. A. had already been sent B. have already sent C. were already sent D. already send 6. The house ___ by my mother now. A. is painting B. is being painted C. will be painted D. will be being painted 7. Fax machine ___ send or receive letters quickly. A. is used for B. used to C. is used to D. used for 8. A number of political prisoners ___ since Independence Day. A. released B. have released C. was released D. have been released 9. The washing machine ___ washing clothes. A. is used for B. is used to C. are used for D. are used to 10. A new hospital for children ___ in this city. A. has built B. have built C. has been built D. have been built 11. The floor ___ by the servant A. has just cleaned B. has just been cleaned C. have just been cleaned D. had cleaned just 12. This product ___ by The Flyns A. has bought B. has been bought C. have been bought D. have bought 13. Roses, tulips, & other flowers ___ perfumes. A. is used to make B. are used to make C. has used to make D. have used to make 14.The house ___ by my mother now. A. is painting B. is being painted C. will be painted D. will be being painted 15. If more chemicals are released into the water, plants and animals ___. A. are destroyed B. will destroy C. will be destroyed D. will destroyed 16. 'Would you like lunch with us?' `Yes, I'd love to.' a. have b. to have c. having, d. had 17. 'Are you interested in scuba diving?' `Very. Undersea life is a. fascinated b. fascinating c. being fascinating d. being fascinate 18. 'Ms. Jones, please type those letters before noon’. ' 'They've already sir. They're on your desk.' a. typed b. been typed c. being typed d. been being typed 19. Both domestic and imported automobiles must anti-pollution devices.
9. a. equip with b. be equipped with c. equip by d. be equipped 20. 'Has the committee made its decision yet?' `Not yet. They . the proposal.' a. are still considering b. are still being considered c. are still considered d. have been considered 21. 'What a beautiful dress you're wearing!' Thank .you. It especially for me by a French tailor.' a. is made b. has made c. made d. was made 22. Last night a tornado swept through Rockville. It . everything in its path. a. was destroy b. was being destroyed c. destroyed d. had been destroyed 23. In some areas, water from the ground faster than nature can replenish the supply. a. is being taken b. has been taking c. is taking d. has taken 24. An announcement about the eight o'clock flight to Chicago a. has been already made b. has already made c. has already been mad d. already made 25. during the storm. a. They were collapsed the fence b. The fence was collapsed c. 'They collapsed the fence d. The fence collapsed 26. The new computer system . next month. a. is being installed by people b. is be installed c. is being installed d. is been installed 27. The man because medical help was not summoned. A doctor immediately. a. was died/ should have been called b. died/ should have called c. is died/ should been called d. died/ should have been 28. Today, many serious childhood diseases .by early immunization. a. are preventing b. can prevent c. prevent d. can be prevented 29. Why did Tom keep making jokes, about me? I don't enjoy a. be laughed at b. to be laughed at c. laughing at d. being laughed at 30. Many reliable methods of storing information when computers arrived. a. tend forgotten . b. tend to forget c. tend to be forgotten d. tend being forgotten TIÊT 20: UNIT 11 1. Of the six people in the plane when it crashed, only one . a. existed b. lived c. hurt d. survived 2. The cattle drank from a river polluted with toxic chemicals. a. waste b. colorless c. odorless d. poisonous 3. When the wastes are poured into the atmosphere, the air becomes contaminated and unpleasant to breathe. a. dense b. dirty c. upon d. with 4. They were sent to a local . Right after their parents death. a. orphanage b. hospital c. park d. prison 5. Cuc Phuong National Park is 160 km South West of Ha Noi. a. lied b. established c. abandoned d. located 6. Nearly 1,000 of the world's bird species are with extinction. a. threatened b. endangered c. protected d. abandoned 7. Many people come to the national parks to see the work being done to protect endangered species. a. plants or animals that may be dangerous to people
10. b. plants or animals that disappeared from the world c. plants or animals that are about to die d. plants or animals that may soon become extinct 8 Scientists are now researching new measures to prevent levels from rising. a. pollute b. polluted c. polluting d. pollution 9. This park is the orphanage where lots of orphaned and abandoned animals are taken care of. a. looked after b. involved in c. dealt with d. moved in 10. This contamination has threatened the park and many of the animals in it. A. killed B. endangered C. kicked D. weakened 11. An interesting feature of this park is the Orphanage where lots of orphaned or abandoned animals are taken care of. A. immoral B. wicked C. shameless D. deserted 12. An interesting feature of this park is the Orphanage where lots of orphaned or abandoned animals are taken care of. A. looked through B. looked down C. looked for D. looked into 13. Cuc Phuong National Park is located 160 km South West of Ha Noi. A. settled B. lain C. laid D. placed 14. It is the first of Viet Nam’s nine national parks to be established and it contains over 200 square km of rainforest. A. bears B. includes C. controls D. limits A. Choose the words or phrases that best complete this passage. Cuc Phuong, the first national park in Viet Nam, was (1) . opened 1960. It (2) 160 kilometers south west of Ha Noi spanning. Ninh Binh, Hoa Binh and Thanh Hoa (3) Cuc Phuong National Park (4) over 200 square kilometers of rainforest. It attracts (5) tourists and scientists. In 2002, nearly 100,000 visitors (6) their way to Cuc Phuong. Tourists come there to study butterflies, visit caves, hike mountains and lo at the (7) . tree. Many come to see the work (8) . to protect (9) species. According, to scientists, there are about 2,000 different species (10) and 450 species of fauna in the park. 1. a. recently b. probably c. specially d. officially 2. a. locates b. located c. is located d. is locating 3. a: provinces b. towns c. districts d. cities 4. a. covers b. contains c. abandons d. controls 5. a. neither b. either c. both d. every 6. a. had b. made c. got d. lost 7. a. 1,000-year-old b. 1,000-years-old c. 1,000 year old d. 1,000 years 8. a. done b. to be done c. been done d. being done 9. a. dangerous b. wild b. flora c. rare d. endangered 10. a. trees c. vegetation d. flowers B. Read the passage In the United States and its territories alone, there are more than 40 national parks, varying considerably in landscape and mood. Each park was chosen for its unique features, representative of a particular region of the country. Everglades National Park, for example, at the southern tip of Florida. is a huge subtropical swamp, which provides refuge for such unusual reptiles as the alligator and for thousands of varieties of birds. including the graceful pink flamingo. In sharp contrast to the Everglades are the arid, dusty parks of the West. Mesa Verde National Park in Colorado. for example, preserves the ruins of an Indian civilization which 'flourished in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Today, tourists can wander through the awesome cliff dwellings that the Indians carved out of the steep rock. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? a. The large number of nation parks. b. National parks as a wildlife refuge.
11. c. The diversity of the national parks. d. The differences between Mesa Verde National Park and the Everglades. 2. National parks in the US a. are a lost different from each other. b. change a lot in landscape and mood. c. are made more interesting. d. are completely different from other parks in the world. 3. Everglades National Park is a. in the south of the United States. B. home to alligators and many varieties of birds. c. an area of land that is full of water. D. all are correct. 4. The word 'which' in line 9 refers to a. Mesa Verde National Park. b. ruins. c. Indian d. civilization. 5. Which of the following statements is false? a. Every national park in the US has its special features. b. Everglades Park has a cold climate. c. The ruins of an Indian civilization are being, preserved. d. Some of the dwellings in Mesa Verde are accessible only by ladder. TIÊT 21: CONDITIONAL SENTENSE TYPE 3 FORM: If + S + V(past perfect) , S + would/could/might + have + past participle Ex: If I had found her address, I would have sent her an invitation. Use: Describe an action / a thing that can not happen in the past. Or an action / a thing that is unreal in the past. Ex. If I had known that you were there, I would have written you a letter EXERCISE I/Use the correct verb form 1/ I didn’t go into business with Sam. If (go) into business with him, I ( become) a success 2/ We got to the station in time to catch the train . If we ( miss) it, we (be) . be late for the meeting. 3/ Mary and I weren’t able to go on a honeymoon. We (can/go) away if my father (not/get) . sick. 4/ I took a taxi to the hotel but the traffic was very bad. It (be) quicker if I (walk) 5/ It’s good that you reminded me about Ann’s birthday. I (forget) . if you( not remind) . me. 6/ The view was wonderful. If I (have) a camera, I ( take) some photographs. 7/ We (may/be) . at the airport for hours if we (not know) that the flight was delayed. 8/ If you (tell) me you needed money, I (can/ lend) you some. 9. If he (not steal) the wallet, he (not be) in prison now. 10. If they (invite) . me yesterday, I (be able) to come II. Choose the best answer 1. I would have bought a new bicycle if I ___ enough money A. had B. had had C. have D. would have 2. If he had worked hard, he ___ his examination. A. will pass B. would pass C. would have passed D. passes 3. If the rain ___ , I would have gone for a walk. A. stops B. stopped C. has stopped D. had stopped 4. Lan had had a glass of milk before he to bed. a. had gone b. would go c. has gone d. went 5. He died after he ill for a long time. a. was b. had been c. has been d. is 6. You can’t leave the country ___ a passport. A. no B. without C. if not D. unless 7. Henry ___ a rich man today if he had been more careful in the past.
12. A. would be B. is C. will be D. was 8. If I ___ the chance, I would have trained to be a doctor. A. would have had B. would have C. have had D. had had 9. If I hadn’t drunk so much coffee, ___ better. A. I’d have slept B.I slept C. I’ll sleep D. I sleep 10. All the rooms ___ when we got there. A. had cleanedB. was cleaned C. had been cleaned D. clean 11. Can English ___ at the club? A. speak B. be spoken C. is spoken D. be speaking 12. Leave early or we won’t catch the last bus A. If we leave early, we won’t catch the last bus B. We’ll catch the last bus when we leave early C. Unless we leave early, we won’t catch the last bus D. We’ll catch the last bus as soon as we leave early 13. You drink too much coffee, that why you can’t sleep A. If you drank less coffee, you would be able to sleep B. You drink much coffee and you can sleep C. You would sleep well if you didn’t drink any coffee. D. You can sleep better without coffee 14. If I ___ ill, I wouldn’t have been absent from class. A. hadn’t been B. weren’t C. had been D. would have been 15. Unless you ___ harder, you won’t succeed A. will try B. try C. are trying D. have tried 16. If I got a scholarship to England, my parents ___ very proud of me. A. will be B. would be C. will have been D. would have been 17. I wouldn’t have gone to the zoo if ___ A. I knew it would have rained B. I had known it would have rained C. I knew it would rain D. I had known it would rain III. Put the statements in past unreal conditions: 1/ Oanh didn’t know how to solve the maths problem so she got low marks. → If Oanh ___. 2/ You didn’t say sorry so she got angry. → If you ___. 3/ They didn’t pass the exam and their family were very sad. → If they ___. 4/ It rained a lot yesterday evening so we didn’t go swimming. → If it ___. 5/ The weather was not fine enough so I didn’t go camping. → If the weather ___. 6/ The computer broke down and she had to stop her work. → If the computer ___. 7/ Thanh was angry so we didn’t say anything to her. → If Thanh ___. 8/ Our teacher didn’t come so we canceled the party. → If our teacher ___. 9/ Quang was interested in the film so he didn’t study his lesson. → If Quang ___. 10/ I had a bad headache yesterday so I didn’t go to school. → If I ___. TIẾT 22: REVIEW FOR TEST (Unit 9, 10, 11) I. Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounce differently from those of the others. 1. A. now B. flower C. how D. show 2. A. survival B. toxic C. sick D. invader
13. 3. A. watered B. killed C. threatened D. hoped 4. A. spread B. appear C. health D. heavy 5. A. mechanic B. achieve C. chemistry D. school 6. A. clean B. pleasant C. season D. increase 7. A. fine B. surprise C. chemical D. survival 8. A. left B. spend C. threw D. medicine 9. A. apply B. dry C. variety D. nearby 10/ A. protect B. psychology C. puppy D. provide 11/ A. probably B. valuable C. climb D. baby 12/ A. camp B. man C. natural D. park 13/ A. erosion B. stone C. impossible D. both 14/ A. planet B. pencil C. pneumonia D. camp 15/ A. develop B. electric C. vegetation D. forest 16/ A. debt B. about C. double D. better 17/ A. eliminate B. elephant C. endanger D. erosion 18/ A. club B. lamb C. doubt D. bomber 19/ A. disease B. spread C. breed D. treat II. Choose one best answer to complete each sentence 1. The water is polluted so that it is not suitable for drinking. A. contaminated B. salty C. dangerous D. toxic 2. “To have something inside” means ___. A. threaten B. establish C. contain D. study 3.A female sperm whale ___ one calf every five to seven years. A. gives birth to B. born C. is born D. give birth of 4. Water can ___ land by vegetation A. hold in B. held on C. be hold on D. be held on 5. Regular exercise will improve blood ___ A. running B. circulate C. circular D. circulation 6. They are passing new laws to ___ wildlife in the area. A. conserve B. protest C. keep D. help 7. means : the movement of something around a closed system. A. circulation B. conservation C. preservation D. crop 8. The synonym of “extremely small” is: A. huge B. tiny C. large D. oversize 9. A . is a large area of sea that is partly surrounded by land. A. gulf B. seabed C. ocean D. river 10. refers to the existence of different plants and animals in a place. A. undersea B. plant C. biodiversity D. marine 11. The ocean into five different parts. A. is divide B. divide C. is divided D. divided 12. The air is becoming contaminated. A. polluted B. eliminated C. destroyed D. hurt 13. Liquid which flows off from something means ___. A. remove B. run-off C. eliminate D. produce 14. ___ the biodiversity were maintained, marine life would be at risk. A. unless B. if C. when D. as 15. Thousands of hectares of forest are ___ each year. A. destroyed B. discover C. destroying D. find 16. The ocean covers .of the earth’s surface. A. a quarter B. three – quarters C. two – quarters D. five- quarters
14. 17.Marine plants and animals fall into major groups. A. two B. three C. four D. five 18. Many animals are . for their fur or other valuable parts of their body. A. killed B. died C. threatened D. made 19. He left school to take care . his sick mother. A. on B. at C. of D. in 20. Many plants and animals can be used as medicine . cancer, AIDS and other sicknesses A. for B. with C. against D. by 21. Cuc Phuong national park is . 160 km South West of Ha Noi. A. established B. located C. surrounded D. abandoned 22. Without plants, most of water would . as soon as it fall. A. run off B. run after C. run away D. run by 23. Sperm whale population are at risk due to hunting pressures. A. although B. because of C. in spite of d. in danger of 24. Her novel by all the students. A. is read B. read C. is readed D. has read 25. If he . the money back to me, I would have lent you. A. had paied B. had paid C. had payed D. paid 26. The report must on time. A. be finished B. is finished C. finish D. be finish 27. You will be punished . you finish these tasks. A. unless B. if C. without D. but 28 . his father’s help, he couldn’t have done it. A. If B. Unless C. If not D. Without 29. The air is becoming contaminated. A. polluted B. eliminated C. destroyed D. hurt 30. David is thought to be a good actor. A. David isn’t a good actor at present B. People think that David’s a good actor C. We all think David may be a good actor in the future D. David think he’s a good actor 31. Were you cooking dinner at 8 o’clock yesterday? A. Were dinner being cooked by you at 8 o’clock yesterday? B. Was dinner being cooked by you at 8 o’clock yesterday? C. Was dinner cooked at 8 o’clock yesterday by you? D. Dinner was cooked at 8 o’clock yesterday by you? 32. Your friend often drives too fast. A. He shouldn’t drive slowly B. He could drive too fast C. He shouldn’t drive too fast D. He should drive slowly 33. Your friend has a flu and he is going out in the rain. A. I don’t think you should go out in the rain B. I think you shouldn’t go out in the rain C. I think you is going out in the rain D. I think you should go out in the rain 34. You can’t leave the country ___ a passport. A. no B. without C. if not D. unless 35. Henry ___ a rich man today if he had been more careful in the past. A. would be B. is C. will be D. was 36. If I ___ the chance, I would have trained to be a doctor. A. would have had B. would have C. have had D. had had 37. If I hadn’t drunk so much coffee, ___ better now. A. I’d have slept B. slept C. I’ll sleep D. I would sleep 38. “___” means a state of being polluted A. dirty B. environment C. contamination D. contamination
15. 39. Orphanage is the place where orphaned or ___ animals are taken care of. A. abandoned B. baned C. abandonning D. banned 40. All the rooms ___ when we got there. A. had cleaned B. was cleaned C. had been cleaned D. clean 41. Mr Brown was last seen in July 1978. A. Mr Brown has not been able to see in July 1978. B. No one has seen Mr Brown since July 1978 C. Mr Brown didn’t see anyone in July 1978. D. No one saw Mr Brown until July 1978. III. Circle the mistake in the following sentences: 1. If Lan had received my letter of invitation, he’d not have joined my party. 2. I was just been offered a present by Marry. 3. Tom is said being the best student in my class. 4. This form of application has to singed by my boss right now. 5. This box hasn’t opened yet since it was taken here. 6. What would we have done if she didn’t come here IV. Rewrite these sentences as directed 1. The man gave me some magazines. I . 2. The woman was old, so she didn’t apply for this job. If 3. People are using this experience to improve their crops. This experience 4. He had written his last novel before he died. ( passive ) 5. He got bad marks because he didn’t prepare the lesson. If 6. They are late for class so often. That’s why they can’t understand the lesson If 7. The reason why he missed the first train was that he got up late. 8. I was writing a letter to my friend when he came. A letter 9.Did you break the glass of the window? ( passive) 10.Have they cleaned the wall before painting it? Has 11. Does she speak French? (Passive) 12.People play football all over the world.( passive) 13. My father is reading an important article at the moment. An important . 14.You had better work hard. You should 15. I advise him to take part in the game. He should 16. They ought to come home early. They should TIẾT 23: Unit 12
16. I. PRONUNCIATION A. MULTIPLE CHOICES: I/ Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others in each group: 1/ A. music B. discuss C. communicate D. human 2/ A. type B. busy C. happy D. physic 3/ A. match B. jazz C. passage D. class 4/ A. description B. tradition C. question D. expression 5/ A. folk B. rock C. strong D. pop 6/ A. group B. loud C. proud D. count 7/ A. beat B. weak C. feel D. bread 8/ A. forks B. instruments C. feelings D. thoughts 9/ A. foot B. book C. good D. poor 10/ A. worked B. talented C. appreciated D. rejuvenated II/ Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group: 1/ A. music B. peaceful C. tempo D. relax 2/ A. traditional B. combination C. communicate D. rejuvenate 3/ A. African B. energy C. instrument D. musician 4/ A. European B. especially C. emotional D. considerate 5/ A. popular B. powerful C. description D. talented 6/ A. human B. solemn C. whether D. contain 7/ A. important B. musical C. wonderful D. telephone 8/ A. beautiful B. example C. cinema D. favorite 9/ A. express B. grammar C. record D. office 10/ A. ballad B. concert C. enough D. contest II. VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSION Choose the word or phrase - a b, c, or d - that best complete sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase. 1. is traditional music from a particular country, region, or community. a. Blues b. Classical music c. Folk music d. Jazz 2. As a nurse I learned to control my a. hopes b. emotions c. abilities d. thoughts 3. Like reading, writing and speaking, music can express ideas, thoughts and feelings. A. show B. say C. talk D. speak 4. She usually had a smile on her face, but now she looks a. cheerful b. joyful c. solemn d. delightful 5. We haven't had any . with him for several years. a. communication b. expression c. excitement d. entertainment 6. Van Cao is one of the most- well-known in Viet Nam. a. actors b. authors c. musicians d. singers 7. When you are stressed out at work, you should listen to something serene and relaxing. a. restful b. quiet c. gentle d. sweet 8. 'Tien Quan Ca', the Viet Nam national was written by Van Cao. a. folk song b. anthem c. epic d. pop song 9. Vietnamese folk songs .are sweet, gentle and very lyrical a. high quality b. tuneful c. prosaic d. emotional 10. If you know English , you can ___ with people from the E - speaking world easily. A. communicating B. communication C. communicative D. communicate 11. is modern music which is popular with young people. a. folk music b. pop music c. classical music d. jazz 12. There are two things that make human different all other animals. a. of b. with c. from d. about 13. The teacher criticized him with a expression on his face.
17. a. pleased b. happy c. mournful d. solemn 14. “ .do you like?” – I like classical music. a. What music b. Which music c. What kind of music d. How music 15. Van Cao was born a poor worker family. a. in b. on c. at d. by 16. Tien Quan Ca was written in a. 1954 b. 1944 c. 1939 d. 1940 17. Yesterday, I phoned her invite her to my birthday party. a. to invite b. in order to invite c. inviting d. a and b 18. What are you saving money for? - a new cassette player. a. To buy b. Buying c. Buy d. For buy 19. She bought some sugar and chocolate a cake. a. in order to make b. to making c. make d. makes 20. I take an umbrella in order to get wet. A B C D 21. do you play table tennis? – Once a week. a. How b. When c. where d. How often 21. .for London? – Next week. a. When did you leave b. When will you leave c. When had you left d. When have you left 22. .do you go to school? – On foot. a. How b. When c. What d. Why 23. How many is this book? – Ten thousands dong. A B C D 24. He turned on the radio in order to listening to the news. A B C D 25. "Would you like a coffee?" - . A. Not at all B. Yes, let's C. Yes. I'd love one D. Yes, I would 26. Folk music . babies to sleep. A. makes B. wakes C. lulls D. lets 27. Trinh Cong Son was a famous in Vietnamese music. a. designer b. writer c. singer d. composer 28. Mothers have used long folk songs to babies to sleep. a. delight b. sing c. buzz d. lull 29. The atmosphere at a funeral is often solemn and . a. delighted b. delightful c. mournful d. mourning 30. Scott’s tunes were a of classical European and African beat. a. mixture b. tradition c. industry d. practice 31. Music can express one’s anger, love and a. friends b. friendness c. friendship d. friendships 32. Music is very much an part of our life. a. integral b. emotion c. expression d. exciting 33. He always feels proud his country. a. to b. of c. from d. over 34. Music is very much an integral part of our life. a. essential b. unnecessary c. impolite d. encouraged 35. He shouted crazily. He seemed to lose control his emotions. a. delights b. entertainments c. communications d. feelings 36. Jazz is combination of America and Western European music. a. mixture b. occasion c. instrument d. emotion 37.Tom: ___? - Peter: I like Van Cao. A. What is your favorite band? B. What is your favorite singer? B. What is your favorite music? D. What is your favorite musician? 38.Van Cao was born .November 15th 1923 . Nam Dinh
18. A. in/ on B. in/in C. on/ in D. in /at III. READING COMPREHENSION A. Choose the one option - a, h, c or d - that best completes the passage Everyone loves music, it seems. And there's little reason to wonder why. There is so much music (1) from which to choose. and there is a category of music to appeal to every (2) The major groups of music are divided broadly (3) classical, popular, and jazz. Within these broad groups are many other subcategories. For example, (4) disparate types of music as movie sound tracks rhythm and blue, rock, and rap all fit within the category of popular music. 1. a. convenient b. available c. accessible d. required 2. a. want b. desire c. interest d. taste 3. a. on b. in c. into d. up 4. a. so b. some c. any d. such B. Choose the correct answer. All over the world people listen to classical music. Classical music is cult to describe. It means different things to different people. Some famous classical composers were Bach, Vivaldi, Haydn, and Mozart. In their music, they did not tell a story or show strong emotion. They waned to make a beautiful, interesting design. They wanted-to write lovely sounds. Then composers started to interpret ideas. They told stories about wars, armies and soldiers. They wrote about religion. Sometimes they composed music for holidays. They told love stories and showed strong emotion. Some of these compete were Beethoven, Schumann Chopin, Mendelssohn, Wagner, and Tchaikovsky. Classical music stays with people a long time. Bach wrote about 300 years ago, Beethoven wrote about 200 years ago, and Tchaikovsky wrote over 100 years ago. Sometimes people close their eyes to listen to classical music. When they close their eyes, they can see the design. They can listen to the same classical music Many times and enjoy it. Sometimes it is difficult to understand. The listener has to think about it. However. we can all learn to enjoy some classical music. It is very important to people. 1. Classical music is famous a. in the Western b. in Europe c. in the United States d. all over the world 2. The first, classical composers wanted to a. tell stories about religion b. write lovely sounds c. show strong emotion d. b and c 3. What kind of stories did some composers not tell in their music? a. love b. wars c. religion d. racial integration 4. People sometimes close their eyes when they listen to classical music in order to a. understand it clearly. b. think about the design. c. form the picture of the design in their mind. d. hear the same classical music many times. 5. Beethoven a. composed his music a long time ago b. just wanted to make an interesting design c. did not tell a story d. wrote some music that was difficult to understand TIẾT 23: Unit 12 1.Phrases of purpose: Khẳng định: S + V + to / in order to / so as to + V1 Ex: He went to France to study French. She does morning exercises in order to improve his health. Phủ định: S + V + in order not to / so as not to + V1 Ex: She is hurrying so as not to miss the bus. * For + Noun: cũng có thể được dùng để nói đến mục đích của ai khi làm việc gì đó.
19. I went to the store for some bread. * For + O + to-inf. dùng để nói đến mục đích liên quan hành động của người khác I gave him my address. I wanted him to write to me. → I gave him my address for him to write to me. 2. Clause of purpose : - Khẳng định: S + V + so that / in order that + S + will / can / would / could + V1 Ex: I’ll try my best to study English so that I can find a better job. - Phủ định: S + V + so that / in order that + S + won’t / can’t / couldn’t / wouldn’t + V1 Ex: I put the milk in the fridge in order that it won’t spoil. Note: Khi mệnh đề chính và mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ mục đich không cùng chủ từ thì không nên dùng cụm từ chỉ mục đích; có thể dùng for + O + to-inf Ex: I left the door unlocked so that my son could get in. Or: I left the door unlocked for my son to get in. 3.WH-question  Nguyên tắc đặt câu hỏi: 1. DÙNG VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ “ TOBE” WH+ BE +S + O ? BE: TUỲ THEO THÌ, EX: What are you doing?, where is she?, when were we silent? 2. DÙNG VỚI ĐỘNG TỪ THƯỜNG. WH + DO, DOES/ DID+ S + Vo? EX: Where do you go?, What does she study?, When did they begin? 3. ĐỐI VỚI CÁC THÌ HOÀN THÀNH WH + HAS, HAVE/ HAD +S +V3/ED? EX: Why has she gone to school?, What had you eaten? 4. ĐỐI VỚI “ MODAL VERBS” HAY WILL, SHALL, WOULD, SHOULD( May, can, must, could, might, ought to, have to là modal vers) WH + MODAL VERBS + S + VO? EX: Why must you go?, where may she come?, what can she do?, What will she do?  Một số từ hỏi: - When? Khi nào (thời gian) - Where? Ở đâu (nơi chốn) - Who? Ai (con người - chủ ngữ) - Why? Tại sao (lý do) - What? Cái gì / gì (vật, ý kiến, hành động) - Which? Cái nào (sự chọn lựa) - Whose? Của ai (sự sở hữu) - Whom? Ai (người - tân ngữ) - How? Như thế nào (cách thức) - How far? Bao xa (khoảng cách) - How long? Bao lâu (khoảng thời gian) - How often? Bao lâu một lần (sự thường xuyên) - How many? Bao nhiêu (số lượng – danh từ đếm được) - How much? Bao nhiêu (giá cả, số lượng – danh từ không đếm được) - How old? Bao nhiêu tuổi Ex:
20. a/ I met my uncle yesterday. → Whom did you meet yesterday? b/ Peter gives me this gift. → Who gives you this gift? c/ Our train is arriving in the evening. → When is your train arriving? d/ I had a cup of coffee and a slice of bread for breakfast. → What did you have for breakfast? e/ Peter didn’t come to the party because he was ill. → Why didn’t Peter come to the party? f/ It’s Jane’s car. → Whose car is it? I. Choose the correct answer – a, b, c, or d - that best-completes each sentence. 1. The staff are .working at weekend delay the project any further. a. so that not to b. not to c. so as not to d. for not 2. The soft background music made her sleepy. a. feel b. to feel c. feeling d. feels. 3. 'This movie is boring and too violent.' `I agree. leave?' a. Will we b. Why don't we c. Must we d. Would we 4. 'Let's go to the Riverton this weekend. 'Sounds like fun. from here?' a. How far is b. How far it is c. It's how far d. How far is. it 5. Did the teacher explain how this problem? a. do we solve b. can we solve c. to solve d. solve 6 kind of music do you like? A. What B. When C. Why D. How 7. I’m saving money a cassette player A. buying B. in buying C. to buy D. for buy 8. to music is a great way to relax. a. To listen b. Listening c. Listen d. Listened 9.The Prime Minister has three bodyguards . him. a. to protect b. protected c. protect d. protects 10. They went to the bank ___ some money. A. to send B. send C. sending D. sent 11. Maria is going to stop dinner, so she may be late. a. eating b. for eating c. to eat d. eat 12.The schoolboys are in a hurry ___to miss their school bus. a. not b. in order c. in order not d. so as 13.Trees were planted along the street ___traffic noise. a. reducing b. to reduce c. so that reduce d. not to reduce 14.I save money ___ buy a new bicycle. A. in order toB. so asC. in orderD. for 15.___ weight, you should combine effectively exercise with a healthy diet. a.To be lost b. Being lost c.Losing d.To lose 16. Yesterday afternoon, I went to the post office ___some letters. A. in order send B. to sent C. for send D. to send 17.Do you like folk music? ___ A. Yes, I don’t. B. No, I like it a lot. C. Yes, I love it. D. It’s nice. 18. A: B: I like pop music A. Do you like jazz? B. What music do you like? C. What kinds of music do you like? D. What about pop music?
21. 19.A: I am taking the final test tomorrow. B: ___. A. Take care B. Good luck C. Congratulation D. Thank you 20. A: “What kind of music do you like?” B: “ .” A. every day B. Backstreet Boys C. jazz D. horror II. WRITING A. Make questions for the underlined parts: 1. My brother can speak three languages 2. We have lived here for six years. 3. She usually has bread and a glass of milk for breakfast 4. I will stay at home and play games if it rains. 5. Mary goes to the cinema twice a month. 6. There are six chairs in the room. 7. He didn’t go to school yesterday because he was tired. 8. James wants to speak to you. 9. The movies will start at 7 p.m. . 10. I’m writing a letter. 11. Jackson will captain the team if Nick isn't available.___ 12. My sister is a pianist. ___ 13. I often listen to classical music to relax my mind.___ 14. The Bach concert lasted four hours___ 15. We prefer pop music to classical music.___ 16. There were about 90 to 100 people at the concert last night.___ 17. I passed Mark’s house early in the morning.___ 18. The concert last night was great.___ 19. My English teacher is very tall and blond.___ 20. My favorite musician is Trinh Cong Son.___ 21. The opera was first performed in 1992.___ 22. Music can help relax and feel rejuvenated.___ 23.We take a holiday once a year.___ 24. The concert are usually held at the university.___ 25. I like classical music.___ B. Rewrite the following sentences to express purpose: 1. I took a bus because I didn’t want to be late. 2. She bought an envelope because she wanted to send a letter. 3. He didn’t come to her wedding party because he didn’t want to be sad. . 4. She went to the bookstore because she needed to buy a book. 5. Because he wanted to buy a computer, he borrowed some money from me. 6. Mother entered the room quietly. She didn’t want to wake up her baby. 7. Mary phoned me. She wanted to invite me to the party. . 8. We are learning English. We can get a good job. .
22. 9. I took off my shoes. I didn’t want to make any noise. 10. My mother needs a tin-opener. She wants to open this bottle. 11. You should go to the France if you want to improve your French (to + infinitive) . 12. I wanted to tell George about the meeting, so I left a note (to + infinitive) 13.I wanted to find out the time of the performances, so I phoned the cinema. (to infinitive) 14. He turned off the lights. He didn’t want to waste electricity. (to + infinitive) TIẾT 23: Unit 13 A. MULTIPLE CHOICES: I/ Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others in each group: 1/ A. film B. history C. time D. still 2/ A. and B. call C. began D. at 3/ A. cinema B. existence C. sequence D. set 4/ A. developed B. used C. played D. enjoyed 5/ A. today B. position C. long D. from 6/ A. century B. but C. industry D. until 7/ A. scientists B. days C. films D. makers 8/ A. shown B. however C. now D. how 9/ A. ones B. pictures C. decades D. places 10/ A. motion B. position C. production D. decision II/ Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group: 1/ A. cinema B. rapidly C. photograph D. however 2/ A. history B. passage C. follow D. today 3/ A. century B. camera C. completely D. musical 4/ A. discover B. introduce C. beginner D. appearance 5/ A. sequence B. minute C. enjoy D. actor 6/ A. until B. story C. early D. motion 7/ A. existence B. replacement C. relation D. telephone 8/ A. character B. decision C. audience D. terrible 9/ A. position B. interest C. detective D. description 10/ A. industry B. probably C. Titanic D. fascinate III/ Select the synonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence in the unit: 1/ At that time scientists discovered that when a sequence of still pictures were set in motion, they could give the feeling of moment. A. detected B. founded C. knew D. saw 2/ In the first two decades of its existence, the cinema developed rapidly. A. stressed B. enlarged C. progressed D. ripened 3/ In the first two decades of its existence, the cinema developed rapidly. A. smartly B. instantaneouslyC. strongly D. speedily 4/ They used changes of scene and camera positions to tell a story, with actors playing character parts. A. makeup B. feature C. position D. figure 5/ In the early 1910s audiences were able to enjoy the first long films, but it was not until 1915 that the cinema really became an industry. A. merely B. simply C. certainly D. shortly 6/ From that time, film makers were prepared to make longer and better films and build special places where only films were shown. A. appointed B. equipped C. arranged D. trained 7/ The cinema changed completely at the end of the 1920s. A. replaced B. traded C. swapped D. varied 8/ The change began in America and soon spread to the rest of the world.
23. A. advertised B. shared C. separated D. expanded 9/ As the old silent films were being replaced by spoken ones on the screen, a new cinema form appeared, the musical cinema. A. sounded B. arose C. seemed D. emerged 10/ Jack Dawson is a young and generous adventurer. A. lofty B. honorable C. plentiful D. bountiful IV/ Select the antonym of the following bold and underlined word in each sentence in the unit: 1/ The history of what we call cinema today began in the early 19th century. A. lately B. late C. after D. next 2/ In the first two decades of its existence, the cinema developed rapidly. A. leisurely B. sluggishly C. weakly D. shortly 3/ From that time, film makers were prepared to make longer and better films and build special places where only films were shown. A. normal B. everyday C. unlimited D. unrestricted 4/ As the old silent films were being replaced by spoken ones on the screen, a new cinema form appeared, the musical cinema. A. talkative B. vocal C. voluble D. deafening 5/ Find the words in the passage that can match with the definitions on the right column. A. wrong B. false C. unhealthy D. left 6/ Jack Dawson is a young and generous adventurer. A. petty B. small C. narrow D. meaningful 7/ The ship hits an iceberg and sinks rapidly. A. saves B. improves C. escapes D. floats 8/ More than a thousand people die in the disaster, including Jack Dawson. A. life B. exist C. bright D. increasing 9/ Titanic is a tragic love story film. A. fortunate B. funny C. exciting D. interesting 10/ Stephen is driving a van full of vines. A. hungry B. incomplete C. minimum D. empty V/ Choose the best answer A, B, C or D for each sentence: 1/ A ___ is a famous cinema actor or actress. A. filmgoer B. film director C. film maker D. film star 2/ A ___ is a book used in school containing text and questions and sometimes having spaces for a student to write answers in. A. notebook B. workbook C. exercise book D. reference book 3/ The ___ of the bay is approximately 200 miles. A. long B. length C. lengthy D. lengthen 4/ She's an extremely competent and ___ worker. A. industry B. industrial C. industrious D. industrialize 5/ The ___ between the original book and this new film is very faint. A. relative B. relation C. relationship D. related 6/ Our prices are ___ with those in other shops. A. comparison B. comparative C. comparable D. comparably 7/ They didn't like my ___ that we should all share the cost. A. suggest B. suggestion C. suggestive D. suggestible 8/ "Am I ___ you?" she asked anxiously. A. bore B. bored C. boring D. boredom 9/ The restaurant turned out to be ___ cheap. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly 10/ There's no ___ what she'll do if she finds out about this. A. know-how B. knowledge C. knowable D. knowing 11.There's a love story in it, and it's very funny. I suppose you'd call it a a. horror film b. detective film c. romantic comedy d. thriller 12. Steven Spielbera is one of the famous . He has made lots of films including jaw, Jurassic Park, Schindler's List, etc. a. stars b. directors c. actors d. script 'writers
24. 13. The film is two Women who drive across America a. on b. of c. about d. over 14. The main is played by Nicole Kidman. a. actress b. character c. director d. film maker 15. Silence of the Lambs is a film. It makes the audience scared. a. disaster b. science fiction c. action d. horror 16. The film is the 1940s, during the Second World War. a. made for b. based on c. set in d. occurred in 17. Phantom of the Opera is a popular musical written by AndreLloyd Webber. a. play or film in which there are a lot of songs b. part of the story performed by musicians c. series shown on television or the radio d. play performed by singers and orchestra 18. The movie Schindler 's List was on the novel Schindler c Ark written by the Australian write Thomas Keneally. a. based b. depended c. played d. performed 19. A is a part of a film. a. picture b. sequence c. scene d. cinema 20. Young men offen enjoy Films a.active b. acting c. action d. acted VIII/ Read the following passage carefully, and then select the best option A, B, C or D to complete it: WHO WORKS ON MOVIES? Many (1) ___ people work on a movie. The producer finds money to (2) ___ the film, hires people to make the movie, and gets the movie to (3) ___. The director imagines how the film should look and guides the actors and the (4) ___ as they make the movie. Assistants help the producer and the (5) ___. Screenwriters write an original (6) ___ for the movie, or they work with a story told in a book. (7) ___ play characters in the story. A music (8) ___ writes background music for the (9) ___. Most members of the movie crew work behind the (10) ___. Designers make the sets and costumes. The camera crew (11) ___ the cameras that film the movie. Dozens of short scenes have to be put (12) ___ after the filming is done. That is the job of the film editors. (13) ___ editors add background noises, such as honking horns in a (14) ___ on a busy street. In action films, stuntmen and stuntwomen often fill in for the actors and (15) ___ dangerous moves that could lead to injury. 1/ A. other B. another C. different D. various 2/ A. supply with B. send to C. give to D. pay for 3/ A. homes B. theaters C. schools D. markets 4/ A. crew B. actresses C. people D. film makers 5/ A. director B. editor C. actor D. writer 6/ A. letter B. book C. story D. word 7/ A. Assistants B. Producers C. Stunt men D. Actors 8/ A. writer B. composer C. editor D. actor 9/ A. book B. film C. play D. story 10/ A. sites B. places C. stages D. scenes 11/ A. runs B. buys C. sells D. operates 12/ A. another B. together C. one another D. each other 13/ A. Music B. Noise C. Sound D. Film 14/ A. chapter B. scene C. site D. spot 15/ A. act B. play C. perform D. do TIẾT 24: Unit 13 A. Adjectives of attitude or adjectives ending in ‘ –ing’ or ‘ – ed’ (Các tính từ chỉ thái độ hoặc các tính từ tận cùng bằng đuôi –Ing hoặc – ed. a) Một số động từ khi thêm –Ing hoặc - ed được dùng như một tính từ, chúng có nghĩa tương tự nhưng cách dùng thì khác nhau. Cụ thể: * Tính từ ‘ –ing ‘ thường có ý nghĩa “ gây ra” (thường dùng cho vật hoặc sự việc).
25. * Tính từ ‘ –ed’ thường có ý nghĩa là “bị/ được” (thường dùng cho người). Ví dụ: - Learning English is interesting. - Many students are interested in learning English. Cách xác định: khi dùng ING OR ED xác định chủ từ, nếu trong câu có tân ngữ thì ưu tiên tân ngữ hơn, nếu câu có 2 tân ngữ thì ưu tiên tân ngữ gần nhất. EX: That movie is interesting. I am interested in that movie The movie make me interested. b) Một số tính từ tận cùng “-ing” và “-ed” thường gặp: V ADJ Nghĩa của từ - amaze amazing/amazed kinh ngạc - amuse amusing/amuzed vui nhộn - bore boring/ bored chán - confuse confusing/ confused khó hiểu/ rối trí - disappoint disappointing/ disappointed thất vọng - excite exciting/ excited hồi hộp - fascinate fascinating/fascinated hấp dẫn - frighten frightening/ frightened sợ hãi - interest interesting/ interested thú vị - please pleasing/ pleased hài lòng - shock shocking/ shocked bị choáng/ sốc - surprise surprising/ surprised ngạc nhiên - tire tiring/ tired mệt nhọc - worry worrying/ worried lo lắng B. It is/ was not untill that ( cho mãi đến khi/ cho đến tận khi). S+ DIDN’T + Vo + UNTIL IT WAS NOT UNTIL THAT + S + V2/ED EX: she didn’t get home until 9:00pm It was not until 9:00pm that she got home Untill – được dùng như một giới từ hoặc một liên từ trong mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian. Ví dụ: - she didn’t get home untill 2 a.m * Chúng ta có thể dùng cấu trúc: “It is / was not until that ” có nghĩa tương tự, nhưng có phần nhấn mạnh hơn. Ví dụ: - It was not untill 2 a.m that she got home. (Mãi đến 2h sáng cô ấy mới về nhà). * Chú ý: - “ It is / was not until ” phải nối với mệnh đề theo sau bằng THAT không dùng WHEN. Ví dụ: - It was not until 1990 that she got married. → Right. - It was not until 1990 when she got married → Wrong. C. Articles: “ a/ an and the” a) Cách dùng A/ AN. * “A/ AN” – dùng trước một danh từ đếm được số ít, với ý nghĩa là một (one). - “A” – dùng trước một phụ âm Ví dụ: - a house, a car, a man, a teacher, - “A” được dùng trước các danh từ bắt đầu bằng “u” nhưng phát âm là /ju:/ Ví dụ : a university, a uniform , - “AN” – dùng trước một nguyên âm (u, e, o, a, i). Ví dụ: - an apple, an actor, an old man, an easy job, => “A/ AN “ – được gọi là mạo từ bất định, nghĩa là không chỉ rõ người nào hoặc vật nào. Ví dụ: - There was a big tree in the garden. - “A/ AN” – thường được dùng trước một nghề nghiệp. Ví dụ: - My uncle is a farmer, and my auntis a housewife. b) Cách dùng “The” - “The” – có thể dùng trước một danh từ không đếm được, danh từ số ít hoặc số nhiều: the water, the pollution, the child, - “The” – là mạo từ xác định, nghĩa là chỉ rõ người nào hoặc vật nào mà người nói và người nghe đều biết.
26. Ví dụ: - Please! Turn down the television. - “The” – được dùng với danh từ có ý nghĩa là người hoặc vật duy nhất (nên không thể nhầm lẫn). Ví dụ: - the sun, the moon, the earth, the sky, the President, - “The” – theo sau là tính từ hoặc từ chỉ quốc tịch để chỉ một nhóm người. (Unit 4) Ví dụ: - The poor, the old, the homeless, - “The” – dùng trước tên sông, biển, đại dương, kênh đào, dãy núi, quần đảo. Ví dụ: - Sông: The Mekong river, the Nile, the Amazon, the Mississippi, - Biển, đại dương: the Pacific, the Atlantic, the Red sea, the Mediterranean, - Kênh đào: the Suez Cannal, the Panama Cannal, - Dãy núi: the Andes, the Alps, - Quần đảo: the Canaries, the Bahamas, the Hawaiian Islands, * Chú ý: Không dùng “the” trước tên quốc gia, thành phố, châu lục, một ngọn núi, một hòn đảo. Ví dụ: - Quốc gia: Vietnam, Engliand, - Thành phố: London, Paris,Hanoi, - Châu lục: Asia, Europe, - Ngọn núi: Mount Everest, Mount Fuji, - Một hòn đảo: Phu quoc Island, - “The” – trước tên một số quốc gia, thường là khi tên quốc gia đó gồm một tập hợp nhiều từ, hoặc có ý nghĩa số nhiều. Ví dụ: - The Unite Kingdom, the Unite states, the Czech Republic, - “The” được dùng trong câu so sánh nhất Ví dụ : He is the best student in my class. c) Dùng “a/an” hoặc “the”. Trong một câu, chúng ta thường dùng “a/an” khi đề cập về người hoặc vật đó lần đầu, nếu chúng ta muốn đề cập đến người hoặc vật đó lần 2 thì ta dùng “the”. Ví dụ: - I saw a man walking with a dog in the park this morning. - The man was blind and the dog was leading him. I. Comeplete the sentences with the suitable “-ed”, “-ing” form of the words in brackets. 1. The book I’m reading is really ___. (Interest) 2. I’m really ___ in reading this book. (Interest) 3. The girl was ___ about her coming birthday party. (Excite) 4. The match we saw on TV last night was very ___. (Excite) 5. The story I just finished had a very ___ ending. (Surprise) 6. I was really ___ by the ending of the story. (Surprise) 7. The characters in the story are ___ . (Fascinate) 8. The child is really ___ by the characters in the story. (Facsinate) 9. I’m ___ . I can’t understand the instructions on this box. (Confuse) 10. The instructions on the box are ___ . (Confuse) II. Rewrite the following sentences, using “It was not untill that ” 1. I didn’t finish the report until midnight. → It was not until 2. The manager didn’t return from his holiday untill Monday. → It was not until 3. She didn’t answer his phone call until he had phoned her the third time. → It was not until 4. They didn’t buy the house until the bank had lent them the money. → It was not until 5. Denise didn’t know the truth until we had told her. → It was not until 6. The work on the new bridge wasn’t completed until the end of 2004. → It was not until 7. Julia didn’t notice me untill I had shouted to her. → It was not until 8. Olivia didn’t leave the office until everybody had gone home. → It was not until 9. No one could leave the stadium until 2.30. → It was not until
27. 10.She wasn't allowed to open her presents until her birthday. → It was not untill 11.We didn't have any holiday until last summer. → It was not until 12. She didn't stop learning German until the age of 24. → It was not until 13. I couldn't finish my project until Mark helped me. → It was not until 14. I didn't sleep until midnight. → It was not until 15. They didn't pay the bill until the electricity was cut off. → It was not until 16. I couldn't comment further until I had all the information. → It was not until III. Put in “a”, “an” or “the” in each blank. 1. How far is it from here to ___ airport? 2. “What’s ___ capital of Spain?” – “It’s Madrid”. 3. My father works in ___ office ___ city center. 4. ___ earth is ___ planet of ___ solar system. 5. She was born in ___ village in ___ north of England. 6. ___ village where she was born has ___ beautiful river. 7. Who is ___ best singer in ___ United Kingdom? 8. Can you switch off ___ television? Nobody’s watching it. 9. He felt bored with ___ woman who sat beside him at the party. 10. The ship was crossing ___ Atlantic Ocean when it hit ___ huge iceberg. 11. Mount Everest is ___ hightest mountain in ___ world. 12. ___ Mississppi River flows through several states of ___ United States. 13. My grandparents live in ___ old house in ___ south of Dong Nai provice. There is ___ large garden behind ___ house. They grow some fruit trees and vegetables in ___ garden. 14. There was ___ accident near my house this morning. ___ taxi crashed into ___ lamp post. ___ taxi was damaged, but ___ driver of ___ taxi was not hurt. 15. This morning I had ___ sandwich and ___ cup of coffee for breakfast. ___ sandwich was OK, but ___ coffee was terrible. IV. Choose the best answer 1. 'Do you think Margaret will take the job you offered her'?' 'I don't know. She seemed in it, however. a. interest b. interesting. c. interested d. interestingly 2. 'The students all went to the circus yesterday.' I heard it was really a. amused b. amusing c. amuse d. amusingly 3. It was that Jan couldn't come to the party.' 'Her boss made her work overtime.' a. disappointing b. disappointedly c. disappoint d. disappointed 4. 'What a terrible football game!' I thought it was a. delightful b. delighting c. delight d. delighted 5. 'How we are to hear that you got the scholarship!' `Thank you. It was really a surprise.' a. pleasing b. pleased c. pleasingly d. please 6. 'Professor Allen's class is the best I have ever been to." I think it's a. the most boring b. the most boringly c. the most bored d. most bored 7. 'I can't believe that Jim is marrying the vice-president's daughter.' `That they would get married is . a. surprised b. surprisingly c. surprising d. surprise 8. 'How does Jane like her new car? 'She's . with it. a. delighted b. delighting c. delight d. delightful 9. 'This handmade cloth is beautiful.' 'To see such quality is a. pleasing b. please c. pleased d. so pleasantly 10. 'You look nervous.' This thunder makes me . a. scary b. scare c. scaring d. scared 11. 'The cabaret was amusing' `Claire was certainly She couldn't stop laughing.' a. amuse b. amused c. amusing d. abusive 12. I think the way Jessica behaved was quite "Yes, I think so.'
28. a. shock b. shocked c. shocking d. shockingly 13. “How was the movie?” – “It was very .” a. disappointing b. disappointed c. disappointment d. disappoint 14. They all laughed because the film was a. amuse b. amused c. amusement d. amusing 15. I’m sure you must be very .after working so hard. a. tire b. tired c. tiring d. tiredness 16. It was a rather meeting. a. bore b. boring c. bored d. boredom 17. I was so when she told me the news. a. surprise b. surprising c. surprises d. surprised 18. An new life is waiting for you. a. excite b. excited c. exciting d. excitement 19. I felt very .when he said that. a. excite b. excited c. exciting d. excitement 20. The exhibition was very I loved it. a. interesting b. interest c. interested d. interests 21. There is fly in my lemonade. a. a b. an c. the d. Ø 22. Can you show me .way to station? a. the / the b. a / the c. a / a d. the / a 23. When did you go to bed .last night? a. a b. an c. the d. Ø 24. Tom is .good student. a. a b. an c. the d. Ø 25. John is best student in my class. a. a b. an c. the d. Ø 26. A: Which film do you prefer, love story or science fiction film? B: I prefer love story science fiction. a. than b. to c. more d. much 27. I hate the weather. It makes me . a. depress b. depressing c. depresses d. depressed 28. It was not until 1915 that the cinema didn’t become an industry. A B C D 29. Lan is going to Singapore next month. She is really exciting about going to Singapore. A B C D 30. English is spoken by million of people all over world. A B C D 31. A biggest problem at the moment is pollution; it is destroying our environment. A B C D 32. My friend lives in a old house in a small village. A B C D 33. I saw an accident this morning when I was going to the school. A B C D 34. She likes sitting in sun. a. a b. an c. the d. Ø 35. Huong often finds her job . a. exhaust b. exhausted c. exhausting d. exhausts V. Choose the correct answer to fill in each blank. 1 . 'Look outside. sky is getting very dark.' `I hope there isn't going to be a storm.' a. A b. The c. θ d. Some 2. I'd like to invite him to dinner next week, if that's OK with a. a b. the c. θ d. an 3. 'I'm going out for a walk. Have you seen my shoes?' 'Yes, they're on floor in kitchen.' a. a/ the b. the/ the c. a / a d. the/ a 4. 'Do you see the video store? I was sure it was on Main Street.’ I think it's on side street. but I'm not
29. sure which one.' a. the/ the b. the/ a c. a / θ d. θ /a 5. 'Would you like ice cream? There's one in fridge.' 'Thanks.' a. an/ the b. an/ a c. θ / the d. a/ the 6. °We'd better go. We've been here for hour.' 'That was fastest hour I've ever spent.' a. a/ the b. an/ the c. an/ a d. θ / the 7. Don't forget we're meeting on Friday for lunch. a. a/ a b. a/ θ c. θ / the d/ θ / θ 8. 'I've got headache. I've had it all day' 'Why don't you go to health center? It's open until six.' a. a/ a b. θ / the c. a/ the d. a/ θ 9, 'I've got some problems with my phone bill. Can 1 see someone about it?’ Yes, go to fifth floor, lift is along the corridor.' a. the/ A b. the/ The c. θ! A d. the/ θ 10. 'Excuse me. I'd like to rent new game.” Here you are. Sega Genesis. Please take it to cashier over there.' a. al the b. the/ the c. θ / the d. a/ a