Đề cương ôn thi môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12: Review 1

Nội dung text: Đề cương ôn thi môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12: Review 1

1. REVIEW 1 I. READING 1.Read the passage. Decide the sentences are true (T) or false(F). Circle T or F. Richard Ryan is stuck in traffic. There must be an accident somewhere up ahead because he’s been sitting in the same spot for the last few minutes. The cars aren’t moving at all. It looks like it’s going to be another slow commute. Even though he left his house early to beat the traffic, if the cars don’t start to move soon, Richard will be late for a very important meeting. He has to meet with some lawyers who are advising his company on a construction project. Richard is the president of a big company. If he’s late, he won’t get in trouble, but he hates to be late for anything. Sergey is stuck in the same traffic jam, and he’s headed to the same meeting that Richard is going to. He’s worried about being late, so he gets out his cell phone and calls one of his coworkers to tell her that traffic is bad. Sergey doesn’t know that his boss, Richard, is in the same traffic jam. If he knew that, he wouldn’t be so tense. 1. Richard Ryan is in a traffic jam. T 2. Richard runs a bid company of lawyers. F 3. Sergey is stuck in the same traffic as Richard. T 4. Sergey phones his boss to inform about the traffic. F 5. Sergey is tense because his boss is in the traffic jam. T 2.Read about traffic problems in two cities. Match the city with its problem. A. Ho Chi Minh City In Ho Chi Minh City, it is not strange to see the sight of a street that is crowded with vehicles. People can not move and their health is affected by polluted air from exhausted fumes. What are the reasons? The citizens in the city use many personal vehicles to go from one place to another. They aren’t used to transporting by public transports. May be because the bus drivers are careless, impolite to them or the taxi fare is too high for some people. B. Bangkok Bangkok is world renowned for its terrible traffic problems, so 1
2. getting around on the roads is a bit of a nightmare. In my opinion, there are 3 main causes of Bangkok traffic jams. First, the quality of public transportation is low. Bus is of low quality and causes congestion. Second, the BTS and MRT are not enough for users. Finally, the most important cause of traffic jam is car accidents. Bad bus drivers cause accidents frequently and make the road stuck for hours. PROBLEMS 1. It has low quality public transport. Bangkok 2. It costs a lot to go by taxi. Ho Chi Minh City 3. There are not enough MRTs for its inhabitants. Bangkok 4. Its citizens use a lot of personal vehicles. Ho Chi Minh City 5. There is a high frequency of accidents .Bangkok 3. Put a word from the box in each gap to complete the following passage go ,study , state, find , choose , take , start , stay , private , leave Secondary education in the USA In the USA students (1) ___ their secondary education at the age of 11. First they (2)___ to Middle School for three years. Then they go for High School for four years, from the age 14 to 18. Some students (3) ___ school when they are 16 and (4) ___ job. But most students (5) ___ at High School still they are 18. Then they (6) ___ exams and they get "High School Diploma". There aren't any national exams .All students at secondary school in the USA (7) ___ English, math, science, and P.E., but students (8) ___ other subjects, so they don't all study the same subjects .About 90% of students in the USA go to (9) ___ schools. About 10% go to (10)___ schools. Most of the private schools are religious schools. 2
3. 4. Read the letter and decide which statements are true (T) or false (F) Thanks for your letter. It's very interesting to know about schools in the USA. I think schools in Viet Nam are a little different. Vietnamese students usually wear uniform. Classes start at 7.00 each morning and end at 11.15 in the afternoon. Students have a 30-minute break after three periods. At break time, many students play games. Some go to the canteen and buy something to eat or drink .Others talk together. Our school year lasts for 9 months, from September to May. Then we have a 3-month summer vacation. We feel too much long to come back to school to meet friends. I hope to know more about schools in your country. Your friends, Hoa T F 1. Schools in Viet Nam are quite different from schools in the USA. 2. Vietnamese students do not usually wear school uniform 3. Classes start from seven to a quarter past eleven. 4. Students have a 30-minute break after who periods. 5. Most students go to the canteen at break time. 6. The school year begins in September. 7. The summer vacation lasts for two months. 8. Vietnamese students like long holiday vacation. II. WRITING 1. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first. 1. How about cycling to school with me tomorrow? (CYCLE) Let’s ___ 2. What is the meaning of this road sign? (MEAN) What ___? 3. Accident is the main cause of traffic jams in Bangkok. (CAUSED) Traffic jams in Bangkok ___. 3
4. 4. People will be fined if they don’t obey the traffic rules. (DISOBEY) People will be fined ___ 5. I spend 30 minutes walking to school every day. (TAKES) It ___ 2. Match the beginnings of the sentences in A with their endings in B. Draw lines. A B 1. Although there were many stars in the A. it has no terrifying scene. film, B. many people still watch it on 2. In spite of being a horror film, unofficial 3. This documentary is most suitable to websites. those C. I felt quite disappointed with 4. The film was shown very late at night their 5. Despite the decision to ban the film performance. from all D. who like true stories. cinemas, E. but young guys still queued for it 1- , 2- ,3- , 4- , 5-, 3. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first. Use the word in brackets. You do not need to change the word. Write NO MORE THAN THREE words. 1.It is a good idea to bring an umbrella with you -> You should 2. The gardeners take care of the plans in the place -> The plans in the place 3.You will need to bring warm coat because it will get cold -> You had better 4.The tower lies in the center of the city (located ) -> The tower 5. In 1010, Ly Thai To chose Thang Long to be the Capital of Vietnam -> In 1010 Thang Long was 4
5. 4. Fill in each blank with a suitable preposition. 1. Gangnam Style, by a 34-year-old South Korean Singer, Psy, first appeared ___YouTube in July. 2. I bought some souvenirs ___ my friends when I was in Nha Trang. 3. Fiona is getting better and better ___ writing compositions. 4. Our country is rich ___ oil and rubber. 5. The school cafeteria only opens ___ lunchtime 6. My mother is very keen ___ growing roses. 7. The science books are ___ the rack ___ the corner of the room. 8. I am 13 years old now. I prefer to talk ___ people ___ my age. 5. Turn these sentences into passive voice (Chuyển sang câu bị động) 1. My father waters these flower trees every morning. ___ 2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night. ___ 3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen. ___ 4. We should clean our teeth twice a day. ___ 5. Our teachers give us a free period this Saturday to prepare the festival. ___ 6. Turn these sentences into active voice. (chuyển sang câu chủ động) 1. Another accident was caused on this road this afternoon. ___ 2. Tom was bought a new bike yesterday afternoon by his parents. ___ 3. The secretary wasn't phoned this morning by the manager. ___ 4. Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary? ___ 5. Which pictures were chosen to send your sister on her birthday? ___ 7. Put the words in the box into two groups. itchy, subject, sculpture, children, originate, teacher, chest, sandwich, sausage, strange, jam, cheerful /tʃ/ /dʒ/ 5
6. ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ 8. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb form. 1. ___ (you/ be) free next Sunday? 2. I (collect) ___ a lot of stamps from foreign countries so far. 3. Nam’s friends often (give)___ him stamps from other countries. 4. My brother hates (do) ___ the same things day after day. 5. My parents like (live) ___ in the countryside. I think they (move) ___ to our hometown next year. 6. My sister (practice) ___ the guitar twice a week. 7. Don’t worry. I (go) ___ fishing with you next Saturday morning, 8. They (give) ___ a party next week. 9. The members of the stamp collectors’ club (meet) ___ at the library next Friday. 10. We (live) ___ near Nam’s house, but we (not see) ___him very often. 11. I (see) ___ a film this Sunday evening. ___ (you/ go) with me? 12. I enjoy (fish) ___ because it (be) ___ relaxing. 13. I enjoy (collect) ___ dolls and it becomes my pleasure. 14. We love (watch) ___ new films, and we (go) ___ to watch a new Hollywood film next weekend. 6
7. 15. Our uncle (play) ___ badminton once a week. 7