Đề khảo sát chất lượng ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh - Đề số 086 - Năm học 2018-2019 - Đỗ Bình (Kèm đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề khảo sát chất lượng ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh - Đề số 086 - Năm học 2018-2019 - Đỗ Bình (Kèm đáp án)

1. SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2018-2019 TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN Môn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐỀ SỐ 086 (Đề thi gồm: 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh: . SBD: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 01. A. providedB. destroyed C. endangeredD. damaged Question 02. A. honestB. arrest C. invest D. request Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 03: Our new neighbour is cold fish. A. displeased B. friendly C. unsympathetic D. hard to please Question 04: My flatmate always puts off the washing up until there aren’t any clean plates left. A. speeds up B. quickens C. rushes to do D. hurls Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 05: She fell in___ love with him because of his kind nature. A. a B. the C. 0 (zero article) D. an Question 06: Scientists___ find a cure for cancer some day. A. should B. are bound to C. are supposed to D. can Question 07: She felt___ after taking a hot shower. A. refreshed B. mesmerised C. restless D. absorbed Question 08: The side___ of the medication include nausea and drowsiness. A. attacks B. disorders C. pressures D. effects Question 09: The country air is fresh. ___, it is not polluted. A. However B. Moreover C. Whenever D. Beside Question 10: In order to avoid injury it's best to___ before exercising. A. speed up B. push up C. pick up D. warm up Question 11: When I came back I realized that my camera___ A. have disappeared B. disappeared C. had disappeared D. had been disappeared Question 12: Books are a wonderful source___ knowledge and pleasure. A. with B. of C. in D. about Question 13: That___ Joe at the spa; he was working yesterday. A. shouldn't have been B. can't be C. couldn't have been D. mustn't be Question 14: After eating, I often have a___ stomach. A. running B. bloated C. splitting D. itchy Question 15: ___ exercise such as swimming can help you keep in shape. A. Limited B. Moderate C. Average D. Fair Question 16: That is the dress___. A. which made by Mary B. which making by Mary C. was made by Mary D. made by Mary Question 17. Reducing the size of classes may improve___ standards. A. educated B. educate C. educative D. educational Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 18: ~ A: "If I were you I'd take her advice." ~ B: "___" A. You're welcome. B. when did it come on? C. I hope you feel better. D. I think I will. Question 19: ~ Nam: "What's the matter?" ~ Ba: "___" © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 1/5
2. A. I feel nauseous. B. You may be right. C. Get well soon. D. That sounds awful. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Although noise, commonly defined as unwanted sound, is a widely recognized form of pollution, it is very difficult to measure because the discomfort experienced by different individuals is highly subjective and, therefore, variable. Exposure to lower levels of noise may be slightly irritating, whereas exposure to higher levels may actually cause hearing loss. Particularly in congested urban areas, the noise produced as a by-product of our advancing technology causes physical and psychological harm, and detracts from the quality of life for those who are exposed to it. Unlike the eyes, which can be covered by the eyelids against strong light, the ear has no lid, and is, therefore, always open and vulnerable; noise penetrates without protection. Noise causes effects that the hearer cannot control and to which the body never becomes accustomed. Loud noises instinctively signal danger to any organism with a hearing mechanism, including human beings. In response, heartbeat and respiration accelerate, blood vessels constrict, the skin pales, and muscles tense. In fact, there is a general increase in functioning brought about by the flow of adrenaline released in respond to fear, and some of these responses persist even longer than the noise, occasionally as long as thirty minutes after the sound has ceased. Because noise is unavoidable in a complex, industrial society, we are constantly responding in the same way that we would respond to danger. Recently, researchers have concluded that noise and our response may be much more than an annoyance. It may be a serious threat to physical and psychological health and well-being, causing damage not only to the ear and brain but also to the heart and stomach. We have long known that hearing loss is America's number one nonfatal health problem, but now we are learning that some of us with heart disease and ulcers may be victims of noise as well. Fetuses exposed to noise tend to be overactive, they cry easily, and they are more sensitive to gastrointestinal problems after birth. In addition, the psychic effect of noise is very important. Nervousness, irritability, tension, and anxiety increase, affecting the quality of rest during sleep, and the efficiency of activities during walking hours, as well as the way that we interact with each other. Question 20. It can be inferred from the passage that the eye___. A. increases functions B. responds to fear. C. is damaged by noise. D. enjoys greater protection than the ear Question 21. According to the passage, people respond to loud noises in the same way that they respond to ___. A. disease B. danger C. annoyance D. damage Question 22. Why is noise difficult to measure? A. It is unwanted. B. It causes hearing loss. C. People become accustomed to it D. All people do not respond to it in the same way Question 23. According to the passage, what is noise? A. Congestion B. Physical and psychological harm C. Unwanted sound D. A by-product of technology Question 24. The word "accelerate" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to___. A. alter B. release C. decrease D. increase Question 25. The word "it" in the first paragraph refers to___. A. a by-product B. advancing technology C. the noise D. the quality of life Question 26. Which of the following is the author's main point? A. Loud noises signal danger. B. Noise may pose a serious threat to our physical and psychological health. C. Hearing loss is America's number one nonfatal health problem. D. The ear is not like the eye. Question 27. With which of the following statements would the author most probably agree? A. Noise is America's number one problem. B. Noise is an unavoidable problem in an industrial society C. Noise is a complex problem. D. Noise is not a serious problem today. © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 2/5
3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 28: Do I look absurd in this hat? A. silly B. funny C. abnormal D. uncommon Question 29: My parents are very down to earth. A. sensible and practical B. strict C. easy-going D. formal Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Does the thought of having your driving licence taken away from you not bear (30)___ about? Now that there are more sophisticated detection techniques being employed by the police to catch speeding motorists, the chances of you losing your licence have (31)___ increased. From time to time, all of us creep over the speed limit. If caught, we (32)___ the risk of a heavy fine, penalty points or, worst of all, losing our licence altogether. In this way, the authorities are able to take away your means of transport, freedom and money. Prosecuting speeding motorists is an unbeatable way of generating cash for the government, as the motorist is an easy target and a good source of income. He’s easier to catch than a thief, is less troublesome when caught and can probably (33)___ with the money to pay a substantial fine. Fight back now. Send for your (34)___ copy of How to survive as a driver and shorten the possibilities of getting caught in a speed trap. We’ll show you how. Question 30: A. considering B. regarding C. thinking D. imagining Question 31: A. mightily B. gravely C. heavily D. significantly Question 32: A. pilot B. provisional C. trial D. experimental Question 33: A. come through B. keep up C. carry out D. come up Question 34: A. face B. make C. take D. deal Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. I grew up in a small farming town in the American Midwest. It was the 1970s, and my family lived in an old three- story house on an acre or so of land on a quiet, tree lined street. It was one of those small towns where everyone knew each other, and people seldom even bothered to lock their doors. There was nothing special about my childhood. It was the childhood of thousands of other kids, growing up in a small town in rural U.S. My friends and I ran barefoot all summer long. We swam in the creeks and ponds, and play hide and seek in the woods. It was a safe, simple and peaceful way to grow up. In my teens, I started to realize that there was a whole world outside of our little town. The more I learned about that world, the more I craved to leave, to go out on my own, explore, and create my own story. After graduating from university, I did just that. I packed my bags, traveled halfway around the world and never looked back. I have lived in Tokyo, Japan, for over twenty years now. For the most part, it has been an amazing adventure, and I am thrilled every day to wake up and know that I am a part of one of the world biggest and most exciting cities. Over the years, I have only returned to Ohio a few times for weddings, funerals, or the occasional side trip when I happened to be in another part of the U. S for business or some other reasons. It is always wonderful to catch up with family and old friends, to eat my mother's cooking, and fill my lung with the fresh air of the country side. I returned to my hometown this past summer. The trip was only ten days long, and besides visiting family and friends, it was pretty uneventful as usual. But as I looked around the place where I had grown up, I realized something. Even though I have traveled thousands of miles over the years, even though I now spend my days using a language my family cannot understand, and even though I now call a place on the other side of the planet "home" there will always be a part of that quiet, little Ohio town in me. Somehow, just knowing that feels really great. Question 35. Which of the following is NOT true about the writer's childhood? A. He grew up on a quiet, tree lined street B. He grew up in an old house on an acre of land C. He grew up in a large, Midwestern American town D. He grew up in the 1970s © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 3/5
4. Question 36. What can be inferred about the phrase "people seldom even bothered to lock their doors" in paragraph 1? A. The town was very safe B. No one went out at night in the town C. The town had a lot of crime D. People didn't have locks on their door Question 37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a favorite childhood activity of the writer? A. Playing hide and seek B. Swimming in creeks and ponds C. Running barefoot D. Playing with thousands of other children Question 38. When did the writer leave his hometown? A. After university B. When he was out on his own C. When he was halfway around the world D. When he was teenager Question 39. In paragraph 3 "craved" is closet in meaning to___. A. imagined B. excited C. desired D. considered Question 40. Which of the following does the author not mention doing when in Ohio? A. Enjoying fresh air B. Doing business C. Eating his mother's cooking D. Visiting family and friends Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 41: A. properous B. luxurious C. continuous D. cautious Question 42: A. document B. emphasis C. property D. excitement Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 43: It was so hot on the bus Marcia thought she was going to faint. A. The bus was so hot that Marcia felt fainted. B. Marcia was on the point of fainting because it was so hot on the bus. C. Marcia nearly fainted because of the heating of the bus. D. As soon as the bus got hot that Marcia fainted. Question 44: The insurance salesman completely deceived her. A. She was given a full conception by the insurance salesman. B. She was completely taken in by.the insurance salesman. C. The insurance salesman had full conception of her. D. She got concepted by the insurance salesman. Question 45: The first time James drove a car was only last week. A. The only time that James drove a car was last week. B. Last week was the only time that James drove a car. C. James had never driven a car beofre last week D. The last time when James drove a car was a week ago. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 46: John impressed the interviewer so much. He was offered the job immediately. A. The interviewer impressed John so much that he offered him the job immediately. B. John was so impressed by the interviewer that he offered the job immediately. C. Impressed by the interviewer, John was offered the job immediately. D. The interviewer was so impressed by John that he was offered the job immediately. Question 47: You haven’t got any qualifications. You should find work, though. A. You should find work even though you haven’t got any qualifications B. You shouldn’t find work until you have got enough qualifications. C. Because of not having got any qualifications, you should find work. D. Unless you have got any qualifications, you shouldn’t find work. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 48. It is believed that in the near future robots will be used to doing things such as cooking. A. be used to doing B. the near future C. It is D. such as © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 4/5
5. Question 49. If I had spoken more confident at the interview, they would have offered me the job. A. had spoken B. confident C. the D. would have offered Question 50: If you have difficulty for finding my house, try to ask someone for help. A. have B. for C. to ask D. finding ___THE END___ © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 5/5