Đề khảo sát chất lượng ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh - Đề số 087 - Năm học 2018-2019 - Đỗ Bình (Kèm đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề khảo sát chất lượng ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh - Đề số 087 - Năm học 2018-2019 - Đỗ Bình (Kèm đáp án)

1. SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2018-2019 TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN Môn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐỀ SỐ 087 (Đề thi gồm: 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh: . SBD: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 01: A. cooked B. practised C. laughed D. decided Question 02: A. application B. identify C. chemistry D. indicate Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 03: ~ Marx: "___" ~ Linda: "Cheers!" A. I’ve got a new job! B. My brother’s got a new girl friend! C. Here’s to David and Angela! D. I was invited to Linda’s party. Question 04: ~ Kevin: "I’ve got an exam tomorrow." ~ Ann: "___" A. Congratilations! B. Help yourself. C. That’s great! D. Good luck! Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 05: A. magnitude B. magnificent C. malicious D. manipulate Question 06: A. commitment B. complacent C. competitor D. compliment Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 7: I got on so well with my tutor___ I treated him as my elder brother. A. because B. so that C. when D. that Question 8: There's no one more generous___ he is. A. like B. than C. as D. to Question 9: The house was___ badly damaged in the fire to be repaired. A. very B. extremely C. too D. so Question 10: ___ Mt. Everest is___ highest peak of___ Himalayas. A. The/the/the B. Ø/a/the C. Ø/the/the D. A/the/Ø Question 11: If you visit a doctor, you must pay him a___. A. money B. fare C. fee D. tip Question 12: ___ he arrived at the bus stop when the bus came. A. Not until had B. No longer has C. Hardly had D. No sooner had Question 13: Not until after midnight___. A. that the noise next door stopped B. the noise next door stopped C. did the noise next door stop D. had the noise next door stopped Question 14: I don't care___ A. if or not you like it. B. you like it or not. C. do you like it or not. D. whether you like it or not. Question 15: Ann refused to take___ in the preparations for the concert. A. place B. leave C. notice D. part Question 16: There were large rooms with___ in the house. A. beautifully decorating walls B. beautifully decorated walls C. beautiful walls decorating D. beautiful decorating walls Question 17: They gave me their address___ send them a brochure. A. so that I could B. in order to C. in order that I will D. so that I Question 18: Mr. Fox forgot___ he was supposed to go to. A. which room B. which was the room C. what room was it D. which the room Question 19: Bill and Ted___ each other straight away and became firm friends. A. let in B. held together C. took after D. took to Question 20: Only when I saw him yesterday___ how old he is now. © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 1/5
2. A. I did realize B. I realized that C. that I realized D. did I realize Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. The island of Madagascar has become an interesting place for Swiss chemists. Switzerland exports products such as perfume, bath products, and juices to countries around rhe world. In order to (21)___ the flowers and fruits they use to produce the (22)___ that add flavors and scents to their products, they go to places like Madagascar. In Madagascar, the chemists search for flowers or fruits that have a(n) (23)___ taste or smell - something that is unusual or different. In laboratory, the chemists spend an considerable amount of time producing the essence of scent or flavour. Professor Roman Kaiser, who is (24)___ as an authority on the subject of scents and flavours, experienced a feeling of joy when he created an essence that smelled very similar to the Stephanotis flower. The next time you see a perfume (25)___ on TV or when you purchase a bottle of perfume for yourself or as a gift, remember the work of these Swiss chemists. Question 21: A. grow B. obtain C. extract D. plant Question 22: A. scents B. essences C. feelings D. smells Question 23: A. clean B. distinctive C. clear D. transparent Question 24: A. renowned B. noted C. known D. found Question 25: A. brand B. movie C. label D. commercial Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Marco Polo’s trip had, in fact, started more than 9,000 kilometres (5,600 miles) away in Venice when he was just a teenager. His father and uncle already knew Kublai Khan from a previous visit five years earlier, when they had spent a short time in Shangdu. On this second trip, the Polos would stay for 17 years, making themselves useful to the Khan and undertaking various missions and tasks for him. It is likely that the Khan considered it an honour that Europeans - who were rare in China - had made the extremely difficult journey, and he made good use of their skills and knowledge. In the service of Kublai Khan, "the most powerful man in people and in lands and in treasure that ever was in the world," Marco was able to learn and experience many things that were new to Europeans. In his travel journal, he described Kublai Khan’s palace as the greatest he had ever seen. He admired a world that the Khan’s recendy completed new capital, Daidu, whose streets were "so straight and so broad." The city was located in what is now the centre of Beijing, and Kublai Khan’s city planning can still be perceived in the straight, broad streets of China’s modern capital. We learn from Marco Polo that, in the administration of his empire, Kublai Khan made use of a fast and simple message system. Horse riders spaced every 40 kilometres allowed messages to cover 500 kilometres a day. Marco also learned the secret of asbestos cloth, which is made from a mineral and doesn’t catch fire. Paper money also took him by surprise, as it was not yet in use in the West at that time. Homes were heated with "black stones which burn like logs." Those stones were coal - unknown in most of Europe - and they were so plentiful that many people had a hot bath three times a week. Although the Khan did not want his visitors to leave, the Polos finally received permission to return home in 1292. Marco continued his observations on the ocean voyage by way of Sumatra and India. Upon his return, he completed a book about his trip, full of details about his amazing cultural experiences. It was probably the greatest contribution of geographic information ever made to the West about the East. Question 26: Where might this passage be found? A. a brochure B. a guide book C. a course book D. an article Question 27: Where is Kublai Khan’s influence still felt in Beijing today? A. in the food B. in the buildings C. in the streets D. in the universities Question 28: Which of the following is the closest in meaning to missions? A. preachings B. churches C. important jobs or duties D. prayers Question 29: Who was Marco Polo? A. a writer of a book about his travels B. a person who worked for Kublai Khan C. a young man from Venice D. all of the others © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 2/5
3. Question 30: In the last sentence, the word "it" refers to which noun? A. completion B. contribution C. culture D. book Question 31: What allowed a message to cover 500 kilometres a day? A. horse riders B. runners C. asbestos D. ships Question 32: What does the use of asbestos cloth, paper money, and coal seem to tell us about the East and the West? A. The West had already improved on these areas of technology. B. The West had forgotten these technologies still used in the East. C. The East had learned various technologies from the West. D. The East was ahead of the West in some areas of technology. Question 33: What does "black stones .which burn like logs" refer to? A. Kublai Khan’s message system B. asbestos cloth C. a hot bath D. coal Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 34: John decided to buy in the morning a new car, but in the afternoon he changed his mind. A. to buy B. in the afternoon C. in the morning a new car D. changed his mind Question 35: Some of the plants in this store require very little care, but this one needs much more sunlight than the others ones. A. others ones B. much more sunlight C. little care D. Some of the plants Question 36: The next important question we have to decide is when do we have to submit the proposal. A. have to decid B. important C. when do we have to D. submit Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 37: Business was good and we were making money hand over fist. A. parsimonious B. wasted C. avaricious D. roll in Question 38: One of the functions of the kidneys is to purify the blood. A. accelerate B. eliminate C. contaminate D. exaggerate Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Although only a small percentage of the electromagnetic radiation that is emitted by the Sun is ultraviolet (UV) radiation, the amount that is emitted would be enough to cause severe damage to most forms of life on Earth were it all to reach the surface of the Earth. Fortunately, all of the Sun’s ultraviolet radiation does not reach the Earth because of a layer of oxygen, called the ozone layer encircling the Earth in the stratosphere at an altitude of about 15 miles above the Earth. The ozone layer absorbs much of the Sun’s ultraviolet radiation and prevents it from reaching the Earth. Ozone is a form of oxygen in which each molecule consists of three atoms (O3) instead of the two atoms (O2) usually found in an oxygen molecule. Ozone forms in the stratosphere in a process that is initiated by ultraviolet radiation from the Sun. UV radiation from the Sun splits oxygen molecules with two atoms into free oxygen atoms, and each of these unattached oxygen atoms then joins up with an oxygen molecule to form ozone. UV radiation is also capable of splitting up ozone molecules; thus, ozone is constantly forming, splitting, and reforming in the stratosphere. When UV radiation is absorbed during the process of ozone formation and reformation, it is unable to reach Earth and cause damage there. Recently, however, the ozone layer over parts of the Earth has been diminishing. Chief among the culprits in the case of the disappearing ozone, those that are really responsible, are the chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs). CFCs meander up from Earth into the stratosphere, where they break down and release chlorine. The released chlorine reacts with ozone in the stratosphere to form chlorine monoxide (ClO) and oxygen (O2). The chlorine then becomes free to go through the cycle over and over again. One chlorine atom can, in fact, destroy hundreds of thousands of ozone molecules in this repetitious cycle, and the effects of this destructive process are now becoming evident. Question 39: It is stated in the passage that the ozone layer___. © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 3/5
4. A. reflects ultraviolet radiation B. enables ultraviolet radiation to reach the Earth C. shields the Earth from a lot of ultraviolet radiation D. reaches down to the Earth Question 40: The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses___. A. where chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) come from B. the negative results of the cycle of ozone destruction C. how electromagnetic radiation is created D. the causes of the destruction of ozone molecules Question 41: The pronoun "it" in paragraph 2 refers to___. A. process B. radiation C. formation D. damage Question 42: The word "culprits" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to which of the following? A. Detectives B. Leaders C. Guilty parties D. Group members Question 43: The word "encircling" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to___. A. rotating B. attacking C. raising D. surrounding Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 44: The new proposal went through on the nod. A. agreeably B. with a shake C. without discussion D. by voting Question 45: We lucked into tickets for the World Cup finals. A. won in luck B. paid to much for C. deceived into buying D. got by chance Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46: Under no circumstances can you use the telephone that is on the manager's desk. A. You are under no obligation to use tho telephone which the manager keeps on his desk. B. You are completely forbidden from ever using the telephone that is on the manager’s deck. C. You are able to use the manager's telephone, which it on his desk, in certain circumstances. D. There are no circumstances in which you’ll need to use the telephone which is on the manager's desk. Question 47: My mother has told me not to accept lifts from strangers whatever the reason. A. I've been advised by my mother that I must never get into a car driven by someone I don’t know. B. Unless I have a good reason, my mother says I shouldn't drive anywhere with a stranger. C. According to my mother, there is no reason for me to ask people I don't know for lifts. D. My mother criticises me severely whenever I get a lift from someone I don't know. Question 48: I've been through this kind of weather before, and I think we should take shelter. A. Since we can't do much in this weather, we should just to back into the house. B. Experience has taught me that in such weather, we had better look for a safe place. C. Though the weather is good, we need a roof over our heads for the night. D. I know that the weather will get worse, and we have nowhere to take shelter. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49: The holiday was so expensive. We could only afford five days. A. The holiday was dirt cheap, so we could afford more than five days. B. A five-day holiday wasn’t cheap, so we couldn’t afford it. C. It was such an expensive holiday that we could only afford five days. D. So expensive was a five-day holiday that we could hardly afford it Question 50: The basketball team knew they lost the match. They soon started to blame each other. A. Not only did the basketball team lose the match but they blamed each other as well. B. No sooner had the basketball team started to blame each other than they knew they lost the match. C. As soon as they blamed each other, the basketball team knew they lost the match. D. Hardly had the basketball team known they lost the match when they started to blame each other. © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 4/5
5. ___THE END___ © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 5/5