Đề kiểm tra 1 tiết môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 (Cơ bản) - Mã đề 485

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  1. 45- MINUTE TEST ( U6,7 ) CODE:485 FULL NAME: CLASS 12CB 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Make the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 1 to 5 Ecotourism The primary aim of ecotourism is to educate the traveller and bring him or her closer to nature. Participants are given the chance to visit parts of the world (1)___ are untouched by human intervention and to engage in conservation work and various other kinds of environmental projects. Visitors benefit by gaining an appreciation of natural habitats and an (2)___ into the impact of human beings on the environment. Local communities gain financially but also in (3)___ ways, since not only monuments but other buildings as well, such as bridges or windmills, are restored in order to attract more visitors. (4)___, there are also disadvantages to this type of tourism. There have been cases in which tourism has been allowed to develop with no control or limits. As a result, (5)___ cultures have been affected or even threatened by foreign lifestyles. Many people today support that our approach to the development of ecotourism has to be reconsidered. It is essential that this type of tourism be environmentally, socially, and culturally friendly. Câu 1: A. who B. why C. that D. when Câu 2: A. advent B. intent C. access D. insight Câu 3: A. other B. one C. another D. every Câu 4: A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Although D. However Câu 5: A. indigenous B. peculiar C. exotic D. primary Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions. Câu 6: You learn much and you know much. A. The more you learn , the more you know . B. The less you learn , the less you know . C. The more you learn , the less you know . D. The less you learn , the more you know . Câu 7: Joe is more hard-working than his brother. A. Joe is less hard-working than his brother. B. Joe's brother is not as hard-working as he is. C. Joe's brother is more hard-working than he is. D. Joe is not as hard-working as his brother. Câu 8: We finish our study earlier in next two months . A. We will have finished our study by next two months . B. We will be finishing our study by next two months . C. We have finished our study by next two months . D. We will finish our study by next two months . Trang 1/4 - Mã đề thi 485
  2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Câu 9: A. current B. global C. extinct D. crisis Câu 10: A. serious B. awareness C. chemical D. temperature Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. Câu 11: Toxic chemicals from factories are one of the serious factors that leads wildlife to the ___ of extinction. A. verge B. wall C. fence D. bridge Câu 12: Current extinction rates are at least 100 to 1,000 times higher than ___ rates found in the fossil record. A. natural B. naturalness C. naturally D. nature Câu 13: George had his papers ___ at the police station. A. to take B. take C. taking D. taken Câu 14: They have just got air conditioning ___ in their house. A. installed B. install C. to install D. installing Câu 15: ___ is the existence of a wide variety of plant and animal species living in their natural environment. A. Globe B. Conservation C. Individual D. Biodiversity Câu 16: A/ an ___ species is a population of an organism which is at risk of becoming extinct. A. dangerous B. endangerment C. endanger D. endangered Câu 17: The saola is also indirectly threatened by insufficient ___ to and investment in its conservation. A. interest B. attention C. care D. treatment Câu 18: Although it's fine for figures like Elon Musk and Stephen Hawking to raise ___ about the dangers of artificial intelligence, the majority of computer scientists agree that these problems are far away. A. problem B. idea C. existence D. awareness Câu 19: Probability of extinction depends ___ both the population size and fine details of the population demography. A. in B. on C. for D. from Câu 20: ___ is the protection of environment and natural resources. A. Commerce B. Conservation C. Extinction D. Survival Câu 21: Smartphones are a great example of the ___ of artificial intelligence. A. relation B. programme C. application D. request Câu 22: Peter and Dane are talking about environmental protection. Peter: “We should limit the use of plastic bags.” Dane: “ ___. We can use paper bags instead.” A. I don't quite agree B. It's not true C. I completely agree D. You're wrong Câu 23: David is talking to Lucy about her painting. David: “What a beautiful painting!” Lucy:“ ___.” A. I'm glad you like it B. You're welcome C. No problem D. It's on the wall Câu 24: It is high time we had to ___ some measures to protect endangered animals. A. take B. bring C. use D. hold Câu 25: By December next year, we ___ in this house for twenty years. A. will live B. had live C. will have lived D. have lived Trang 2/4 - Mã đề thi 485
  3. Câu 26: We rarely have our luggage ___ by porters. A. been carried B. to carry C. carried D. carry Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. Câu 27: A. crisis B. primary C. medicine D. priority Câu 28: A. destroyed B. endangered C. provided D. damaged Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Câu 29: The saola is also indirectly threatened by insufficient attention to and investment in its conservation. A. production B. protest C. protection D. induction Câu 30: The door we escaped through had an automatic lock but we didn't know that. A. intentional B. preprogrammed C. hand-operated D. manual Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Câu 31: Severe weather conditions can also reduce population numbers because animals tend to have fewer offspring. A. dreadful B. grave C. mild D. alarming Câu 32: At the moment it is difficult to assess the extent of the damage that his company has caused to the environment. A. destruction B. benefit C. devastation D. extinction Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. Câu 33: Daisy enjoys going shopping, playing sports, and to hang out with friends in her free time. A. playing B. enjoys C. in D. to hang out Câu 34: The better the weather is the most crowded the beaches get . A. is B. the C. beaches D. most Câu 35: We'll send you an email of confirmation as soon as we had made our final decision . A. send B. decision C. email D. had made Trang 3/4 - Mã đề thi 485
  4. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 36 to 40 Parents complain that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers say exactly the same thing about their parents! According to a recent survey, the most common arguments between parents and teenagers are those regarding untidiness and household chores. On the one hand, parents go mad over untidy rooms, clothes dropped on the floor and their children's refusal to help with the housework. On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents tell them off for dropping the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket. The survey, conducted by St George University, showed that different parents have different approaches to these problems. However, some approaches are much more successful than others. For example, those parents who yell at their teens for their untidiness, but later clear up after them, have fewer chances of changing their teens' behaviour. On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the consequences of their actions are more successful. For instance, when teenagers who don't help their parents with the shopping don't find their favourite food in the fridge, they are forced to reconsider their actions. Psychologists say that the most important thing in parent-teen relationships is communication. Parents should talk to their teens, but at the same time they should listen to what their children have to say. Parents should tell their teens off when they are untidy, but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and teens can be solved. Câu 36: Which best serves as the title for the passage? A. Parents' Anger B. Parents' Advice C. Teen Issues D. Family Rules Câu 37: The phrase "go mad” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ___. A. become angry B. feel sad C. get bored D. remain calm Câu 38: Which is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as a cause of arguments between teenagers and parents? A. Teenagers refuse to do the housework. B. Teenagers drop their clothes on the floor. C. Teenagers go shopping a lot. D. Teenagers do not tidy their rooms. Câu 39: According to paragraph 2, parents have a better chance of changing their children's behaviour by ___. A. doing the household chores for them B. letting them experience the bad results of their actions C. cooking them their favourite food D. shouting at them whenever they do something wrong Câu 40: The word "they” in paragraph 3 refers to___. A. psychologists B. children C. teens D. parents Trang 4/4 - Mã đề thi 485