Đề kiểm tra chất lượng ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh - Đề số 061 - Năm học 2018-2019 - Đỗ Bình (Kèm đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề kiểm tra chất lượng ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh - Đề số 061 - Năm học 2018-2019 - Đỗ Bình (Kèm đáp án)

1. SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2018-2019 TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN Môn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐỀ SỐ 061 (Đề thi gồm: 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh: . SBD:  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 01: A. routeB. doubtC. troutD. scout Question 02: A. armchairB. kitchenC. catchD. anchor  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 03: A. requireB. consist C. achieveD. system Question 04: A. interventionB. necessaryC. intellectualD. productivity  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 05: Men and women in the Peace Corps work with people in the developing countries to help them improving their living conditions. A. workB. developingC. improvingD. living Question 06: Although not widely sold, that book is considered to be best book on the subject. A. notB. soldC. bestD. the Question 07: Because his sickness he didn’t take part in the English competition held last Sunday. A. BecauseB. heC. takeD. held  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 08. Peter was ejected after committing five personal___ in water sport game yesterday. A. mistakes B. faults C. fouls D. errors Question 09. Toxic chemicals in the air and land have driven many species to the___ of extinction. A. tip B. edge C. verge D. border Question 10. She ran___ an interesting article about fashion while she was reading the newspaper. A. after B. across C. away D. out Question 11. It's essential that every student___ all the lectures. A. attends B. attend C. has attended D. attended Question 12. It's a secret. You___ let anyone know about it. A. mustn't B. needn't C. mightn't D. may not Question 13. When Tet holiday comes, Vietnamese people often feel inclined to___ their houses. A. do up B. do in C. do through D. do over Question 14. He managed to keep his job___ the manager had threatened to sack him. A. therefore B. although C. unless D. despite Question 15. It was announced that neither the passengers nor the driver___ in the crash. A. are injured B. was injured C. were injured D. have been injured Question 16. ___ high school, Nam attended a university in the city centre. A. Having been finished B. To have finishedC. To finish D. Having finished Question 17. Minh___ chess before, so I showed him what to do. A. didn't play B. wasn't playing C. hadn't played D. hadn't been playing Question 18. It is reported that humans are the main reason for most species decline and habitat___. A. destroy B. destructive C. destructor D. destruction Question 19. She built a high wall round her garden___. © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 1/5
2. A. in order that her fruit not be stolen B. to enable people not taking her fruit C. so that her fruit would be stolen D. to prevent her fruit from being stolen  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 20. Tom: “Sorry, I forgot to phone you last night." -Mary: "___" A. I have nothing to tell you. B. Oh. Poor me! C. Never mind! D. You was absent - minded Question 21. - Maria: "I'm taking my end term examination tomorrow". - Sarah: "___" A. Good luck B. Good dayC. Good time D. Good chance  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22: We went away on holiday last week, but it rained day in day out. A. every single day B. every other day C. every second day D. every two days Question 23: We can use either verbal or non - verbal forms of communication. A. using gesture B. using speech C. using verbs D. using facial expressions  Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24: During the five- decade history the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects. A. holding at B. holding back C. holding to D. holding by Question 25: The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark is important. A. explicit B. implicit C. obscure D. odd  Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 26. “You're always making terrible mistakes", said the teacher. A. The teacher asked his students why they always made terrible mistakes. B. The teacher realized that his students always made terrible mistakes. C. The teacher complained about his student making terrible mistakes. D. The teacher made his students not always make terrible mistakes Question 27. We can't help feeling worried about our son. A. We can do nothing to help our son. B. We can't help our son stop worrying. C. We don't worry about our son. D. We find it impossible not to worry about our son. Question 28. "If I were you, I would ask the teacher for help”, John said to Tom. A. John told Tom to ask the teacher. B. John advised Tom to ask the teacher for help. C. John advised Tom not to ask the teacher for help. D. John told Tom that he would ask the teacher for help.  Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 29. The girl didn't have any friends. Therefore, she felt lonely. A. Having many friends, the girl felt lonely. B. Deprived of friends, the girl felt lonely C. Not having friends, they made the girl feel lonely. D. Having no friends, the girl felt lonely Question 30. She was irritated by her husband's lack of punctuality. She left him. A. Being irritating by her husband's lack of punctuality, she left him. B. She left her husband because of her irritation with his lack of punctuality. C. Irritated by her husband, she punctually left him. D. Irritating with her husband's lack of punctuality, she left him. © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 2/5
3.  Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35. In recent years there have (31)___ many articles on air pollution in newspapers and magazines. Scientists all over the world have warned that our atmosphere is becoming more and more contaminated, and that Man, through his carelessness, may run (32)___ of pure air to breathe. Automobiles and industries mainly account (33)___ air pollution in most cities. They pour into the air such gases as carbon monoxide, sulphur and nitrogen oxides, which are very harmful (34)___ humans. Worse still, these gases, a series of chemical changes, turn into toxic acids. They fall down in "acid rains", raising the acidity in the air, soil and water to dangerous levels and affecting not only tress but also fish and other wildlife. Many industrial countries in Europe and North America have suffered bad effects (35)___ those "rains”. Question 31. A. had B. be C. been D. become Question 32. A. up B. out C. away D. over Question 33. A. for B. about C. of D. with Question 34. A. for B. withC. on D. to Question 35. A. with B. from C. about D. for  Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. Although they are an inexpensive supplier of vitamins, minerals, and high- quality protein, eggs also contain a high level of blood cholesterol, one of the major causes of heart diseases. One egg yolk, in fact, contains a little more than two- thirds of the suggested daily cholesterol limit. This knowledge has driven egg sales to plummet in recent years, which in turn has brought about the development of several alternatives to eating regular eggs. One alternative is to eat substitute eggs. These eggs substitutes are not really eggs, but they look somewhat like eggs when they are cooked. They have the advantage of having low cholesterol rates, and they can be scrambled or used in banking. One disadvantage, however, is that they are not good for frying, poaching, or boiling. A second alternative to regular eggs is a new type of egg, sometimes called "designer" eggs. These eggs are produced by hens that are fed low- flat diets consisting of ingredients such as canola oil, flax, and rice bran. In spite of their diet, however, these hens produce eggs that contain the same amount of cholesterol as regular eggs. Yet, the producers of these eggs claim that eating their eggs will not raise the blood cholesterol in humans. Eggs producers claim that their product has been portrayed unfairly. They cite scientific studies to back up their claim. And, in fact, studies on the relationship between eggs and human cholesterol levels have brought mixed results. It may be that is not the type of eggs that is the main determinant of cholesterol but the person who is eating the eggs. Some people may be more sensitive to cholesterol derived from food than other people. In fact, there is evidence that certainly dietary fats stimulate the body's production of blood cholesterol. Consequently, while it still makes sense to limit one's intake of eggs, even designer eggs, it seems that doing this without regulating dietary fat will probably not help reduce the blood cholesterol level. Question 36: What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the idea that dietary at increases the blood cholesterol level. B. To make people know about the relationship between eggs and cholesterol. C. To persuade people that eggs are unhealthy and should not be eaten. D. To convince people to eat "designer" eggs and egg substitutes. Question 37: According to the passage, which of the following is a cause of heart diseases? A. Minerals B. Cholesterol C. Canola oil D. Vitamins Question 38: What is meant by the phrase "mixed results"? A. The results are blendedB. The results are a composite of things C. The results are inconclusive D. The results are mingled together Question 39: According to the author, which of the following may reduce blood cholesterol? A. Reducing egg intake but not fat intake B. Increasing egg intake and fat intake C. Decreasing egg intake and fat intake D. Increasing egg intake but not fat intake © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 3/5
4. Question 40: According to the passage, one yolk contains approximately what fraction of the suggested daily limit for human consumption of cholesterol? A. 3/4 B. 2/3 C. 1/2 D. 1/3 Question 41: The word "portrayed" could best be replaced by which of the following? A. studied B. destroyed C. tested D. described Question 42: According to the passage, egg substitutes cannot be used to make any of the following types of eggs EXCEPT___. A. boiled B. poached C. scrambled D. fried  Read the following passage and Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50. The goal of Internet-based encyclopedia Wikipedia (www.wikipedia.org) is to give everyone on the planet access to information. Like other encyclopedias, Wikipedia contains lots of information: more than 2.5 million articles in 200 different languages covering just about every subject. Unlike other encyclopedias, however, Wikipedia is not written by experts, but by ordinary people. These writers are not paid and their names are not published. They contribute to Wikipedia simply because they want to share their knowledge. Encyclopedias began in ancient times as collections of writings about all aspects of human knowledge. The word itself comes from ancient Greek, and means "a complete general education". Real popularity for encyclopedias came in the nineteenth century in Europe and the United States, with the publication of encyclopedias written for ordinary readers. With the invention of the CD- ROM, the same amount of information could be put on a few computer discs. Then with the Internet, it became possible to create an online encyclopedia that could be constantly updated, like Microsoft's Encarta. However, even Internet-based encyclopedias like Encarta were written by paid experts. At first, Wikipedia, the brainchild of Jimmy Wales, a businessman in Chicago, was not so different from these. In 2001, he had the idea for an Internet-based encyclopedia that would provide information quickly and easily to everyone. Furthermore, that information would be available free, unlike other Internet encyclopedias at that time. But Wales, like everyone else, believed that people with special knowledge were needed to write the articles, and so he began by hiring experts. He soon changed his approach, however, as it took them a long time to finish their work. He decided to open up the encyclopedia in a radical new way, so that everyone would have access not only to the information, but also to the process of putting this information online. To do this, he used what is known as "Wiki" software (from the Hawaiian word for "fast"), which allows users to create or alter content on web page. The system is very simple: When you open the web site, you can simply search for information or you can log on to become a writer or editor of articles. If you find an article that interests you - about your hometown, for example - you can correct it or expand it. This process goes on until no one is interested in making any more changes. Question 43: Wikipedia is a(n)___. A. book B. journal C. article D. dictionary Question 44: Wikipedia is written by___. A. paid written B. millionaires C. normal people D. world experts Question 45: The phrase "These writers" in the first paragraph refers to___. A. ordinary readers B. ordinary people C. encyclopedia experts D. every subject Question 46: Microsoft's Encarta is cited in the passage as an example of___. A. CD-ROM dictionary B. printed encyclopedia C. online encyclopedia D. updateable online encyclopedia Question 47: The word "approach" in the third paragraph of the passage means. A. ideaB. time C. method D. writing Question 48: The user of Wikipedia can do all of the following EXCEPT___. A. have access to information B. determinate the website C. modify information D. edit information Question 49: We can say that Jimmy Wales___. A. became very famous after the formation of Wikipedia © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 4/5
5. B. is the father of Wikipedia C. made a great profit from Wikipedia D. decides who can use Wikipedia Question 50: Wiki software enables___. A. exchanging articles B. a purchase of information C. limited access D. editing ___THE END___ © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – www.violet.vn/quocbinh72 Trang 5/5