Đề kiểm tra chất lượng ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh - Đề số 120 - Năm học 2019-2020 - Đỗ Bình (Kèm đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề kiểm tra chất lượng ôn thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh - Đề số 120 - Năm học 2019-2020 - Đỗ Bình (Kèm đáp án)

1. SỞ GD&ĐT ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019-2020 TRƯỜNG THPT Môn: TIẾNG ANH – ĐỀ SỐ 120 (Đề thi gồm: 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh: . SBD: I. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 01. At times, I look at him and wonder what is going on in his mind. A. Always B. Sometimes C. Hardly D. Never Question 02. Peter is very thankful for all the help you have given him. A. generous B. acceptable C. grateful D. pleasant II. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose stress is placed differently from that of the others in each of the following questions. Question 03. A. incredible B. imaginary C. advantage D. information Question 04. A. example B. careful C. holiday D. interest III. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions. Question 05. A. swallowed B. informed C. picked D. described Question 06. A. reviewers B. words C. describes D. types IV. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 07. The machine has been out of order since last month. A. sold out B. refusing orders C. under repair D. functioning well Question 08. Although it’s a long day for us, we feel we are contented with what we do. A. excited B. dissatisfied C. interested D. shocked V. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks. Wikipedia The online encyclopedia Wikipedia challenges our preconceptions about factual information. Before Wikipedia, it was taken as read that encyclopedias were written by paid experts. In other (09)___, before Wikipedia, the “reader” of an encyclopedia had no control over the content. Wikipedia has changed all that, as anyone is allowed to edit and add content. The idea has certainly caught on and, for millions of people, Wikipedia (10)___ a vital need. Wikipedia’s founders (11)___ that, on the whole, the information on the site is no less accurate than more traditional encyclopedias. Despite this, critics have denounced the site for its inaccuracies. Articles on the site have certainly asserted things which are not in fact true. However, although these have received wide media (12)___, they essentially exaggerate the problem. Most people have little inkling (13)___ many inaccuracies there are in traditional printed encyclopedias. Question 09. A. ways B. terms C. words D. speech Question 10. A. responds B. tells C. says D. answers Question 11. A. insists B. desist C. assist D. consist Question 12. A. handling B. usage C. coverage D. treatment Question 13. A. what B. when C. how D. why II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 14. Up to now, there had been no woman being chosen the US president. A. being chosen B. no C. had been D. Up to now Question 15. There are many different ways of comparing the economy of one nation with those of another. © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 1/4
2. A. There are B. those C. of comparing D. economy Question 16. Peter has been written the composition for 3 hours and he has not finished yet. A. has not finished B. yet C. has been written D. for VII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Parents send their children to school to prepare for the time when they grow up. Children learn their native language so that they will be able to communicate fluently with other people around them. Moreover, they can preserve the valuable culture and literature of their country. They learn foreign languages in order to benefit from other countries’ heritage. The more foreign languages they learn, the more benefits they get. Children also learn math to calculate, geography to know about nature, and history to know about human beings and historical events. Nearly everything they study at school has some practical uses in their life. Question 17. Why do children have to learn their native language? A. To learn foreign languages. B. To communicate fluently with other people around them. C. To benefit from foreign countries’ heritage. D. To know about nature. Question 18. Most of the things children learn at school___. A. are useless B. have no use C. are not necessary D. have some practical uses Question 19. Parents send their children to school to___. A. learn English B. prepare for their future C. play better D. make them grow up Question 20. According to the passage, children learn history to know about___. A. practical uses in life B. people and historical events C. the mankind D. events of the history Question 21. The word “benefits” in the passage can be replaced by___. A. advantages B. weaknesses C. strength D. disadvantages VIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Question 22. Their plans were cancelled___ of a bad storm. A. because B. in spite C. instead D. in place Question 23. Michael made me___ him next week. A. to promise calling B. promise calling C. to promise to call D. promise to call Question 24. Mike: “You look nice today. I like your new hairstyle” Jane: “___.” A. Oh, Well done B. Shall I? Thanks C. I feel interesting to hear that D. It’s nice of you to say so Question 25. “Never say that again, ___?” A. do you B. won’t you C. don’t you D. will you Question 26. ___ the weather forecast it will rain heavily later this morning. A. Because of B. Due to C. According to D. On account of Question 27. Tell her that she___ be here by six. I insist on it. A. may B. might C. ought to D. must Question 28. Books are a wonderful source___ knowledge and pleasure. A. about B. of C. with D. in Question 29. Although he was___, he agreed to play tennis with me. A. exhausting B. exhaustion C. exhausted D. exhaustive Question 30. ___ his advice, I would never have got a job. A. But for B. As for C. Except D. Apart from Question 31. The botanists are examining the plants___ were brought from Africa. A. which B. whom C. who D. that Question 32. ___ has she behaved like that before. A. When B. Only by C. For D. Never Question 33. Do you know exactly___ number of Siberian tigers in China? © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 2/4
3. A. a B. the C. an D. 0 (zero article) Question 34. It’s nice I am now in London again. This is the second time I___ there. A. will be B. would be C. have been D. was Question 35. You need more exercise - you should___ jogging. A. take up B. try on C. hold up D. carry out Question 36. Michael: “I have bought you a toy. Happy birthday to you!” Janet: “___” A. What a pity! B. The same to you. C. Have a nice day! D. What a lovely toy! Thanks. Question 37. ___ that she was white and that one of the servants was black, she concluded that all who occupied a similar menial position were of the same hue. A. On being told B. When she told C. To be told D. Having told IX. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 38. I love walking in the rain, though it is not good for health. A. I love walking in the rain despite of its bad effect. B. It is not good for health to walk in the rain. C. Walking in the rain, I am not healthy. D. Walking in the rain is not good for health, but I love it. Question 39. Thieves stole all her priceless jewels. A. All her priceless jewels are stolen by thieves. B. All her priceless jewels were robbed away. C. She was stolen all her priceless jewels. D. She was robbed of all her priceless jewels. Question 40. Without your help, l couldn't have finished it on time. A. I couldn't finish it on time though you helped me. B. You helped me finishing it on time. C. I couldn't finish it on time because you helped me. D. I could finish it on time because you helped me. Question 41. "Please do not touch that wire!" the old man said to me. A. The old man said to me not to touch that wire. B. The old man said that I didn't touch that wire. C. The old man told me not to touch that wire. D. The old man asked me to not touch that wire. Question 42. Harry sat there waiting for Lucy, which was not necessary. A. Harry couldn’t have sat there waiting for Lucy. B. Harry needn’t have sat there waiting for Lucy. C. Harry might not have sat there waiting for Lucy. D. Harry may not have sat there waiting for Lucy. X. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. The need for a surgical operation, especially an emergency operation, almost always comes as a severe shock to the patient and his family. Despite modern advances, most people still have an irrational fear of hospitals, and anaesthetics. Patients do not often believe they really need surgery - cutting into a part of the body as opposed to treatment with drugs. In the early years of the 20th century there was little specialization in surgery. A good surgeon was capable of performing almost every operation that had been advised up to that time. Today the situation is different. Operations are now being carried out that were not even dreamed of fifty years ago. The heart can be safely opened and its valves repaired. Clogged blood vessels can be cleaned out, and broken ones mended or replaced. A lung, the whole stomach, or even part of the brain can be removed and still permit the patient to live comfortable and satisfactory life. However, not every surgeon wants to, or is qualified to carry out every type of modern operation. The scope of surgery has increased remarkably in the past decades. Its safety has increased too. Deaths from most operations are about 20% of what they were in 1910 and surgery has been © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 3/4
4. extended in many directions, for example to certain types of birth defects in new born babies, and, at the other end of the scale, to life saving operations for the octogenarian. The hospital stay after surgery has been shortened to as little as a week for most major operations. Most patients are out of bed on the day after an operation and may be back at work in two or three weeks. Many developments in modern surgery are almost incredible. They include replacement of damaged blood vessels with simulated ones made of plastic: the replacement of heart valves with plastic substitutes; the transplanting of tissues such as lens of the eye; the invention of the artificial kidney to clean the blood of poisons at regular intervals and the development of heart and lung machines to keep patients alive during very long operations. All these things open a hopeful vista for the future of surgery. One of the most revolutionary areas of modem surgery is that of organ transplants. Until a few decades ago, no person, except an identical twin, was able to accept into his body the tissues of another person without reacting against them and eventually killing them. Recently, however, it has been discovered that with the use of X-rays and special drugs, it is possible to graft tissues from one person to another which will survive for periods of a year or more. Kidneys have been successfully transplanted between non-identical twins. Heart and lung transplants have also been reasonably successful. "Spare parts" surgery, the simple routine replacement of all worn-out organs by new ones, is still a dream of the future but surgery is ready for such miracles. In the meantime, you can be happy if your doctors say to you, "Yes, I think it is possible to operate on you for this condition." Question 43. Some of the more astonishing innovations in modern surgery include ___. A. leg transplants B. ear, nose and throat transplants C. valve less plastic hearts D. plastic heart valves Question 44. You can be happy if your surgeon can operate because it means ___. A. he is a good doctor B. he thinks you will survive C. he thinks your condition may be incurable D. you are getting better already Question 45. Which of the following has the same meaning as "vista" in the fourth paragraph?' A. prospect B. support C. visit D. history Question 46. Most people are afraid of being operated on___. A. in spite of improvements in modem surgery B. unless it is an emergency operation C. because they do not believe they need anaesthetics D. because they think modem drugs are dangerous Question 47. Surgeons in the early 20th century, compared with modem ones___. A. had less to learn about surgery B. were more trusted by their patients C. could perform every operation known today D. needed more knowledge Question 48. A patient can still live a comfortable life even after the removal of___. A. his brain B. part of the stomach or the whole liver C. a major organ such as the stomach or one lung D. his lungs Question 49. The word "clogged" in the second paragraph is most likely to correspond to___. A. covered B. clean C. blocked D. unwashed Question 50. Today, compared with 1910___. A. operation deaths have increased by 20% B. 20% of all operation patients recover C. 20% fewer of all operation patients die D. five times fewer patients die after being operated on ___HẾT___ © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 4/4