Đề luyện thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - Đề 03 (Có đáp án)

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  1. LUYỆN THI THPT 2020 ~ (03) C. needn’t have tried D. might have tried MÔN TIẾNG ANH Question 18: He is used to on the floor. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs A. sleep B. slept C. be slept D. sleeping from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the Question 1: A. gesture B. toaster C. material D. static underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 2: A.phoned B. watched C. referred D. followed Question 19: Teletext is continuously sent out at all times when regular television Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three programs are broadcast. in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. A. electrified B. automated C. transmitted D. afred Question 3: A. cathedral B. satellite C. gallery D. different Question 20: In rural Midwestern towns of the USA, the decisions that affect most Question 4: A. Christmas B. special C. therefore D. okay residents are made at general assemblies in schools and churches. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following A. gatherings B. public libraries C. concerts D. prayer services questions. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the Question 5: After more than a decade of Doi Moi or economic , the Vietnamese underlined word(s) in each ofthefollowing questions. Communist government has achieved diplomatic and economic links with numerous Question 21: In remote communities, it’s important to replenish stocks before the foreign partners. winter sets in. A. relation B. investment C. productivity D. renovation A. repeat B. refill C. empty D. remark Question 6: All students should be and literate when they leave school. Question 22: You’re 25 years old, but you still haven’t cut the apron strings. A. numeric B. numerate C. numeral D. numerous A. become independent B. bought a new house Question 7: This conservation project looks promising, but it’s still C. relied on others D. started doing well A. in the early stages B. in advance C. under stress D. at first sight Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the option that best completes each of the Question 8: I have to go now, so please to the point ofwhat you want to say. following exchanges. A. reach B. go C. come D. hit Question 23: George is asking his mum. Question 9: I am not able to go anywhere this weekend because I am up to my in ~ George: “Is it okay if I stay at my friend Jack’s house overnight?” work. ~ George’s mum:“. You haven’t done your chores.” A. neck B. nose C. head D. eyes A. Ofcourse. B. That’s true. Question 10: Today all five species of rhinos are perilously close extinction. C. I don’t think you can. D. It’s okay. A. with B. to C. of D. for Question 24: Lucy is talking to Huong, her Vietnamese friend, about afr pollution in Question 11: How long have you attended your training? Hanoi. A. military B. militarize C. militarism D. militaristic ~ Lucy: “Is there anything we can do about the toxic afr pollution in Hanoi recently?” Question 12: When the old school friends met, a lot of happy memories back. ~ Huong:“but the only thing we can do is to avoid outdoors and wear masks.” A. had brought B. were brought C. brought D. had been brought A. You’re telling me B. I don’t think I know the answer Question 13: The new manager explained new procedures to save time and money. C. I would say yes D. That’s easy A. with the staffthat he hoped to establish B. to the staff that he hopes to establish Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet C. to the staffthat he hoped to establish D. with the staffthat he hopes to establish to indicate the correct word orphrase that bestfits each ofthe numbered blanks. Question 14: It’s essential that every student the exam before attending the course. Post-secondary institutions and private schools are corporations under U.S. law. They A. pass B. passes C. would pass D. passed are approved to operate as non-profit, for-profit, or public corporations providing Question 15: today, he would get there on Sunday. education and training. Increasingly, state authorities are requfring approved A. Was he leaving B. If he leaves C. Were he to leave D. Ifhe is leaving educational providers to apply for and receive accreditation as a (25) off Question 16: The more you study during the semester, the week before exams. inalandcontinuedapproval. As corporate entities, U.S. institutions are internally self- A. the less you have to study B. you have to study the less governing and are able to make property, facilities, equipment, and utilities transactions; C. the less have you to study D. the study less you have make their own personnel decisions; decide (26) to admit to study and to graduate; Question 17: Harry’s new jacket doesn’t seem to fit him very well. He it on before raise thefr own funds from outside sources; enter into contracts and compete for grants; he bought it. and do most of the other things that corporations do. Institutionscompete with one A. must have tried B. should have tried Thẩm Tâm Vy, 2020 LUYỆN THI TNPT 2020 TEST 03
  2. another for students, research funding, faculty, and other benefits. Public institutions Question 32: Alaska is bordered on the southwest by may compete within the same state or territory for budget appropriations. A. the Pacific Ocean B. the Arctic Ocean C. the Bering Sea D. Canada Some institutions are governed (27) under multi-campus arrangements. These Question 33: Kuiu is the name of include most local public schools (governed by school districts) and many state A. an ocean B. an island C. a peninsula D. a country community college and university systems. Whether single- or multi-campus, Question 34: The word “pursue” in the last paragrah is closest in meaning to institutional corporations (28) by boards of citizens, both alumni and non-alumni, A. follow B. dừect C. divide D. slide who are ultimately responsible for all operations. They appoint senior (29) , such as Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the principals, headmasters, presidents, and deans; and approve the actions taken in their correct answer to each ofthe questions. name. Did you know that your small intestine is nearly six meters long? Or that there are Question 25: A. State B. demand C. condition D. status about 60 muscles in your face, and you use 40 of them to frown but only 20 to smile? Question 26: A. what B. whom C. which D. where How about the fact that our bodies consist of 73 percent water, and that our hearts beat Question 27: A. collection B. collective C. collect D. collectively over 100,000 times each day? You really are amazing! Question 28: A. controlled B. are controlling The human body is a complex machine. From the day we are bom, our bodies grow C. are controlled D. being controlled and change in response to our environment, diet, and habits. The body has many Question 29: A. trainees B. judges C. assistants D.leaders different organ systems and parts thatwork together to allow US to breathe, move, see, Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the talk, and digest food all at the same time. Most of the tune we are unaware ofwhat is correct answer to each of the questions. happening in our bodies, usually it is only when we get sick or feel pain that we notice. Surrounding Alaska on all but one side are two oceans and a vast sea, giving this state Many people do not take care of their complex machines. Bad habits like smoking, the longest coastline in the United States. In fact, if the coastlines of all of its peninsulas drinking too much alcohol, and eating junk food damage our bodies. Stress can also and islands are considered, Alaska has a longer coastline, 33,904 miles (54,563 cause health problems. People who worry a lot or have busy jobs often don't get enough kilometres), than all the other 49 states together. sleep, or don't eat properly. We also can damage our bodies when we play sports or get Most of the state lies on a peninsula, bounded by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the into accidents. Studies done by the Australian government show that most people get Bering Sea to the west, and the Pacific Ocean on the southwest, south, and southeast. hurt because of an accidental slip or fall, or because of injuries from car accidents. It's This peninsula, stretching away from the rest of North America, forms the northwest true that a lot ofpeople go to hospital because of serious illnesses, but far more people comer of the continent. One of the world's largest peninsulas, it is partly shared with end up there because they simply weren't being carefill. Canada on the east. Like machines, different body parts sometimes wear down from old age. People over The seas indent the shores of the main peninsula to form other peninsulas that the age of 65 are more likely to fall and hurt themselves. And these injuries - from bad contribute some of the most outstanding features to Alaska's outline. Most notable of cuts to broken bones – usually requfre serious medical attention. Due to the increase in these is the Alaska Peninsula. The peninsula itself is 550 miles (885 kilometres) long, the population of elderly people, gerontology is now one of the fastest growing areas of before the spectacular chain of islands reaches towards Asia. Another of Alaska's large medicine. There are many treatments available to help older people recover from illness peninsulas is Seward, in which a number of smaller eastern states could be swallowed and injury. It is now common for older people with damaged joints, for example, to up. The Kenai Peninsula, less extensive than Seward, is about the size of the state of have surgery to replace the old joint with a new one made of plastic or metal. Instead of Maryland. Part of Alaska's ocean heritage, many islands lie along the fringes of the suffering aches and pains through their retirement days, older people are able to lead state. Much of southeastern Alaska is made up of the Alexander Archipelago of 1100 happier and more comfortable lives. islands, including Baran of, Kuiu, and Admiralty. Continuing up the coast are the islan As with any machine, the better you take care of it, the longer it will last. The best way ds of Prince William Sound. The Aleutian Islands pursue then bleak and windswept to take care of your amazing machine is to eat the right foods, do regular exercise, and course in a long arc that encloses the Bering Sea. Included in the Aleutian chain are get enough sleep. Oh, and don't forget to smile! whole archipelagoes, such as the Fox, Near, and Rat islands. Question 35: What is the passage mainly about? Question 30: What is the main topic of the passage? A. How our body work B. Taking care ofour body A. The geography ofthe western United States B. The coastline ofNorth America C. Important habits for a healthy body D. Ways that our body is similar to a machine C. The territory that makes up Alaska D. The countries that border Alaska Question 36: The writer lists facts about our body in paragraph 1 to Question 31: The word “its” in line 2 refers to A. show us how amazing our bodies are A. sea B. coastline C. Alaska D. penisula B. test our knowledge about the body C. remind us to take care ofour body Thẩm Tâm Vy, 2020 LUYỆN THI TNPT 2020 TEST 03
  3. D. illustrate that we may have complicated health problems Question 37: The word “frown” in paragraph 1 is closest in meanin gto Mark the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair A. cry B. make unhappy expression on your face of sentences in the following questions. C. scratch your body D. scream Question 49: She looked through the hotel advertisements. She stopped only when Question 38: Our body is compared to a machine because taking a fancy to one piece. A. it’s expensive to fix B. all of its parts can be measured A. She took so great a fancy to the hotel advertisements that she could not stop reading C. it has many complicated parts D. it can be damaged bybad habits them. Question 39: All ofthe following can damage our body EXCEPT B. She stopped looking through the hotel advertisements only when she had found A. stress B. sleep C. accidents D. eating junking food another piece Question 40: What causes most people to end up in hospital? C. She stopped reading the hotel advertisements only when one ofthem caught her A. accidents B. serious illness fancy. C. drinking too much alcohol D. improper eating D. She found the hotel advertisements so interesting that she could hardly turn away Question 41: The phrasal verb “wear down” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning from them. to Question 50: Overeating is a cause of several deadly diseases. Physical inactivity is A. become stronger B. grow C. fade in colour D. become worse another cause of several deadly diseases. Question 42: The word “it” in the last paragraph refers to A. Not only overeating but also physical inactivity may lead to several deadly diseases. A. body B. machine C. exercise D. repaữ B. Apart from physical activities, eating too much also contributes to several deadly Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlinedpart that needs correction diseases. in each of the following questions. C. Both overeating and physical inactivity result from several deadly diseases. Question 43: (A) In order no money would be wasted, we had to account for every D. Overeating and physical inactivity are caused by several deadly diseases. penny we spent. Question 44: These exercises (A) look easy, (B) but they are (C) very relatively The End difficult (D) for us. Question 45: (A) In order to get (B) a work as a (C) computer analyst, you (D) need a degree in computer science. ANSWER KEY Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 1 A 11 A 21 C 31 C 41 D Question 46: I never came to this city, so I couldn’t meet him. 2 B 12 B 22 C 32 A 42 B A. Ifonly I had come to this city, I could have met him. 3 A 13 C 23 C 33 B 43 A B. Never do I come to this city, so I couldn’t meet him. 4 D 14 A 24 B 34 A 44 C C. At no tune I came to this city, so I couldn’t meet him. 5 D 15 C 25 C 35 D 45 B D. I wished I had come to this city, I could I have met him. 6 B 16 A 26 B 36 A 46 A Question 47: If we can solve this problem soon, it will be better for all concerned. 7 A 17 B 27 D 37 B 47 B A. It would be better for all concerned ifwe can solve this problem soon. 8 C 18 D 28 C 38 C 48 D B. The sooner we solve this problem, the better it will be for all concerned. 9 A 19 C 29 D 39 B 49 C C. Ifwe could solve this problem soon, it would be better for all concerned. 10 B 20 A 30 C 40 A 50 A D. If all concerned are better, we can solve this problem soon. Question 48: “We’re having a reunion this weekend. Why don’t you come?” John said Questions 43: In order => In order that to us. Questions 44: very relatively =>relatively A. John didn’t understand why we came to a reunion. Questions 45: a work => a job [“work“ is an uncountable noun] B. John asked us why we didn’t come to a reunion this weekend. C. John simply asked us why we wouldn’t come to a reunion. D. John cordially invited us to a reunion this weekend. Thẩm Tâm Vy, 2020 LUYỆN THI TNPT 2020 TEST 03