Đề luyện thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề luyện thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 (Có đáp án)

1. LUYỆN THI TNPT 2020 – 09 ~ Lucy: “ ” MÔN TIẾNG ANH A. Wow, this is great news! I am so glad for you. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the B. If I want to lead, then I need to prove it. underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. C. Convince people of their value, just to lead. Question 1: Although we argued with him for a long tune, he stood his ground. D. Always set yourself out as an example, do a good job. A. felt sorry for us B. changed his decision Question 11: ~ Tom: “Didn’t you go to the cinema last night?” C. refused to change his decision D. wanted to continue ~ Lucy: “ ” Question 2: English, Maths and Literature are core subjects, which are compulsory in A. Yes, I stayed at home. B. Ok. That’s a good idea. the national examination. C. No, it was too cold to go out. D. Yes, I lost the ticket. A. minor B. main C. nonessential D. unimportant Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. in each of the following questions. Question 12: A. spoon B. book C. mood D. moon Question 3: (A) My parents and I (B) go usually to the zoo (C) when we have (D) free Question 13: A. developed B. pretended C. vibrated D. visited time. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following Question 4: Dreams (A) commonly (B) made up of (C) either visual (D) or verbal questions. images. Question 14: I have just found the book Question 5: (A) Globally and internationally, (B) in the 1990’s stood out as the (C) A. which you were looking B. you were looking warmest decade in the history (D) of weather records. C. for that you were looking D. you were looking for Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the Question 15: In the UK, seven is usually regarded the luckiest number while thirteen is underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. the opposite. Question 6: “That is a well-behaved boy whose behavior has nothing to complain A. like B. with C. for D. as about.” Question 16: They sacrifices so that their only child could have a good education. A. behaving nice B. good behavior A. did B. provided C. made D. lent C. behaving improperly D. behaving cleverly Question 17: To Michelle, her father is the greatest person in the world and he always Question 7: We are now in a 24/7 society where shops and services must be available sets a good for her. all hours. A. role B. action C. example D. behaviour A. an active society B. a physical society Question 18: I a bike to school every day but today I to school by bus because C. an inactive society D. a working society itwas stolen yesterday. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each of A. ride - am going B. is riding - am going thepair ofsentences in the following questions. C. rode - went D. ride - go Question 8: Tim went on a two-day trip. He took more clothes than necessary. Question 19: Thanks to the AI applications, Internet users into a new language in A. Tim needn’t have taken so many clothes on a two-day trip. real time. B. Tim can’t have taken so many clothes on a two-day trip. A. can get webpages to translate B. can translate webpages C. Tim couldn’t have taken so many clothes on a two-daytrip. C. can have webpages translated D. can have webpages translate D. Tim mustn’t have taken so many clothes on a two-daytrip. Question 20: At the level, you can join three-year or four-year colleges. Question 9: John lent me money. Otherwise, I would have gone out of business. A. postgraduate B. primary C. undergraduate D. secondary A. I wouldn’t have gone out ofbusiness if John had lent me money. Question 21: The lecturer recommended a number ofbooks before the exam. B. Had it not been for John lending me money, I would have gone out ofbusiness. A. to have read B. to read C. we reading D. reading C. Even if John lent me money, I went out ofbusiness. Question 22: Some Koreans believe that it’s impolite to eye contact with a person D. John lent me money, but I went out of business. who has a high position. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete A. put B. maintain C. lose D. show each of the following exchanges. Question 23: Ellie asked Stan to look at the new catalogue. Question 10: Two colleagues are talking with each other about their work at the office. A. whether he wants B. did he want C. do you want D. if he wanted ~ Tom: “Lucy! I got a promotion today!” Thẩm Tâm Vy LUYỆN THI TNPT 2020 - TEST 09
2. Question 24: In Vietnam, you shouldn’t at somebody house on the 1st day of the Following the wedding the bride and groom are off on their honeymoon. In ancient New Year unless you have been invited by the house owner. times, the honeymoon, which was celebrated by the drinking of mead (or honey wine), A. put up B. go up C. show up D. get up would last 28 days, one complete cycle of the moon. This was to make sure that the Question 25: In the past, the and engagement ceremonies took place one or two years bride's family did not try to steal their daughter back from her new husband. before the wedding. Question 28: The word "insure" in the paragraph 6 could be best replaced by A. proposing B. proposed C. proposal D. propose A. express B. indemnify C. determine D. affirm Question 26: Of the two bridesmaids, Lisa turned out to be Question 29: The following is true about Belgium's wedding, EXCEPT A. more charming B. the least charming C. the more charming D. the most charming A. The bride often hugs her mother-in-law before embracing her mother Question 27: Japanese manage to ask direct questions in order not to B. The weddings in Belgium are not only a civil event but also a religious one embarrass person who they are speaking with. C. The wedding invitations are the symbol of both the bride's and the groom's families A. The - the B. A - a C. The - a D. A - the D. Each mother of the couple is given a single flower in their children's wedding Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer Question 30: The author mentioned honeymoon in the past in the last paragraph as a to each of the questions. period that Belgium is a very old country, with a fascinating mixture of old customs and modem A. lasts for a fortnight after wedding laws. Belgium weddings may be performed as a civil ceremony or as a religious B. the new couple serves the guests honey wine ceremony. C. the bride and the groom live far from each other Traditionally, when a couple in Belgium wishes to announce then marriage, the D. protects the new bride from her family's effort to take her back wedding invitations are printed on two sheets of paper, one from the bride's family and Question 31: Which of the following could be the best title of this passage? one sheet from the groom's family. These wedding invitations symbolize the union ofthe A. Belgium's wedding customs and traditions two families and the partnership ofthe new union. An ancient Belgium custom that is B. The bride's and groom's traditional activities on their wedding day designed to unite the two families calls for the bride to stop as she walks up the aisle C. Belgium's wedding ceremony and to hand her mother a single flower. The two then embrace. Then, during the D. The differences between an ancient wedding and a modern one in Belgium recessional, the bride and groom walk to the groom's mother and the new bride hands Question 32: The word "heirloom" in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to her new mother-in-law a single flower and the two of them embrace, symbolizing the A. representation B. pride C. dowry D. inheritance bride's acceptance ofher new mother. Question 33: It can be inferred from the passage that the wedding handkerchief One of the most important and enduring traditions of the Belgium wedding is for the A. is highly appreciated in the home of Belgian people bride to carry a specially embroidered handkerchief that has her name embroidered on B. is only replaced by another person in their house it. After the wedding this handkerchief is framed and hung on the wall in a place of C. is prepared for the bride by her mother before the wedding honour. When the next female member of the bride's family is to be wed, the D. is embroidered in most important occasions in Belgium handkerchief is removed from its frame, the new bride's name is embroidered onto it, Question 34: According to paragraph 5, what is CORRECT about the wedding ring? and it is passed down. The wedding handkerchief is passed from generation to A. The groom wears the ring for his mate at the beginning of the ceremony. generation, and is considered an important family heirloom. B. The ring represents the boundless love of the couple. During the wedding mass, the bride and the groom are enthroned in two large chairs C. The ring is presented by the queen and the king of their country. placed near the altar, symbolizing that on this day and in this place they are the king and D. It is worn onto the third finger ofthe bride's right hand. the queen. At the conclusion of the ceremony, the groom slips the wedding ring onto the Question 35: What does the word "them" in the third paragraph refer to? third finger of his bride's left hand. The ring, being an endless circle, symbolizes never- A. the groom and his mother-in-law B. the bride and the groom ending love, and the third finger of the left hand is believed to hold the vein that travels C. the bride and her mother D. the bride and her mother-in-law to the heart, symbolizing love. At the conclusion of the ceremony, the bride and groom Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer share their first kiss as husband and wife. The kiss is considered a symbolic act of to each of the questions. sharing each other's spirit as the couple each breathes in a portion of their new mate's One way oftraining for your future occupation in Germany is by pursuing a dual soul. The bridesmaids traditionally take up a collection of coins and as the bride and vocational training programme. Such programmes offer plenty of opportunity for on- groom exit the church, the bridesmaids toss the coins to the poor outside the church. the-job training and work experience. Programmes usually last between two and three Giving gifts of money to the poor helps to insure prosperity for the new bride and and a half years and comprise theoretical as well as practical elements. You will spend groom. one or two days a week, or several weeks at once, at a vocational school where you will Thẩm Tâm Vy LUYỆN THI TNPT 2020 - TEST 09
3. acquire the theoretical knowledge that you will need in your future occupation. The rest quickly swallow up anything including planets, space debris, and anything else of the time will be spent at a company. There you get to apply your newly acquired imaginable. Even light cannot escape the (43) of black holes. Since they are able to knowledge in practice, for example by learning to operate machinery. You will get to pull in light, black holes are nearly impossible to see even with high-powered know what your company does, learn how it operates and find out if you can see telescopes. yourself working there after completing your training. (44) ,scientists are able to detectthepresence ofblackholes in spacebecauseofthen This combination of theory and practice gives you a real head start into your job: by effect on an observed area. the time you have completed your training, you will not only have the required technical Black holes can originate in a few ways. One type of black holes occurs when a star knowledge, but you will also have hands-on experience in your job. There are around comes to the end of its lifecycle and it dies in a supernova explosion. They can also 350 officially recognised training programmes in Germany, so chances are good that occur when the mass of a neutronstar becomes so (45) that it collapses in on itself. one of them will suit your interests and talents. You can find out which one that might Black holes may also occur when several large and dense stars collide with one another be by visiting one of the jobs and vocational training fairs which are organised in many in space. German cities at different times in the year. Employment prospects for students who Question 41: A. scientist B. scientific C. science D. scientists have completed a dual vocational training programme are very good. This is one of the Question 42: A. that B. what C. whose D. who reasons why this kind of training is very popular with young Germans: around two Question 43: A. catch B. opportunity C. achievement D. grasp thirds of all students leaving school go on to start a vocational training programme. Question 44: A. Moreover B. However C. In fact D. Therefore Question 36: How many German school leavers choose this vocational training Question 45: A. immense B. great C. huge D. extreme programme? Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the A. around one out offive B. less than a thnd position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. C. about 70% D. well over 75% Question 46: A. represent B. envelop C. volunteer D. interact Question 37: The word “it” in the first paragraph refers to Question 47: A. invent B. finish C. support D. involve A. organisation B. machinery C. knowledge D. company Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to Question 38: Which of the following statements best describes the dual vocational each of the following questions. training programmes? Question 48: “Well done, Jerry, you’ve passed the driving test.” A. These programmes provide you with both theoretical knowledge and practical A. I told Jerry that she had done well in her driving test. working experience. B. I told that Jerry had passed her driving test. B. These programmes consist of an intensive theoretical course oftwo and a half years at C. I congratulated Jerry for passing her driving test. a vocational school. D. I congratulated Jerry on passing her driving test. C. These programmes requne you to have only practical working tune at a certain Question 49: My brother and I went to that school. company. A. I went to that school and so my brother did. D. These programmes offer you some necessary technical skills to do your future job. B. I went to that school and so did my brother. Question 39: The word “hands-on” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning C. I went to that school and my brother, too. to D. I went to that school and so my brother did, too. A. practical B. technical C. theoretical D. integral Question 50: If only you had told me the truth about the theft. Question 40: Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage? A. Had you had told me the truth, there wouldn’t have been the theft. A. Employment Opportunities and Prospects in Germany B. You only told me the truth ifthere was a theft. B. Dual Vocational Training System in Germany C. Only ifyou has told me the truth about the theft. C. Combination of Theory and Practice in Studying in Germany D. You should have told me the truth about the theft. D. Higher Education System in Germany Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each numbered blank GOING INSIDE BLACK HOLES The End One of the strangest phenomena in the universe is the black hole. For years, (41) have studied black holes in an attempt to better understand how they function. Like vacuum cleaners, black holes will suck up anything (42) crosses then path. The incredible sucking power that black holes generate comes from gravity. They can Thẩm Tâm Vy LUYỆN THI TNPT 2020 - TEST 09
4. ANSWER KEY 1 C 11 A 21 D 31 A 41 D 2 B 12 B 22 B 32 D 42 A 3 B 13 A 23 D 33 A 43 D 4 A 14 D 24 C 34 B 44 B 5 B 15 D 25 C 35 D 45 B 6 C 16 C 26 C 36 C 46 B 7 C 17 C 27 A 37 D 47 B 8 A 18 A 28 B 38 A 48 D 9 B 19 C 29 A 39 A 49 B 10 A 20 C 30 D 40 B 50 D Question 3: (B) go usually => USUALLY go [adverb of frequency goes before the verb and after BE] Question 4: (A) commonly => ARE commonly {made up): passive voice. Question 5: (B) in the 1990’s => the1990’s (the subject of the sentence) supernova explosion: sự bùng nổ siêu lân tinh. supernova (abbreviations: SN and SNe) is a powerful and luminous stellar explosion. This transient astronomical event occurs during the last evolutionary stages of a massive star or when a white dwarf is triggered into runaway nuclear fusion. The original object, called the progenitor, either collapses to a neutron star or black hole, or it is completely destroyed. The peak optical luminosity of a supernova can be comparable to that of an entire galaxy, before fading over several weeks or months. [Wikipedia] SN 1994D (bright spot on the lower left), a Type Ia supernova within its host galaxy, NGC 4526 Thẩm Tâm Vy LUYỆN THI TNPT 2020 - TEST 09