Đề tham khảo kỳ thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2019 - Bộ giáo dục và đào tạo

Nội dung text: Đề tham khảo kỳ thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2019 - Bộ giáo dục và đào tạo

1. BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019 ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. swallows B. gazelles C. maps D. worms Question 2: A. through B. outlook C. amount D. account Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. knowledge B. victim C. appeal D. effort Question 4: A. accurate B. equality C. production D. distinctive Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: I knew at the time that it could not have been ___ honest mistake but at Shirley's trial that was not the issue. A. a B. an C. the D. Ø (no article) Question 6: If you hadn’t watched that late movie last night, you ___ sleepy now. A. wouldn’t have been B. might not have been C. wouldn’t be D. would have been Question 7: I kept a journal about my trip while I ___ in the United States A. am traveling B. was traveling C. traveled D. have been traveling Question 8: Glacial earthquakes do not cause much damage ___ they are usually located in uninhabited areas A. because B. although C. in spite of D. because of Question 9: I think the company should inform its customers ___ the improvements in their services. A. on B. about C. to D. with Question 10: Not until about a century after Julius Caesar landed in Britian___ actually conquer the island. A. the Romans did B. did the Romans C. the Roman D. Romans that Question 11: Harry’s new jacket doesn’t seem to fit him very well. He ___ it on before he bought it. A. must have tried B. should have tried C. needn’t have tried D. might have tried Question 12: The tin opener seemed ___ for left-hand people. A. to be designed B. being designed C. to design D. designing Question 13: Zoos should try tto re-create the animals’ ___ habitat rather than keeping them in cages. A. nature B. native C. natural D. naturalist Question 14: After seeing a movie based on a novel, ___ . A. the reading of the book interests many people B. many people want to read the book C. the book was read by many people D. the book made many people want to read it Question 15: By ___ the household chores, he can help his mother after going home from school. A. ordering B. doing C. having D. making Question 16: The players were cheered by their___ as they came out of the pitch. A. audience B. supporters C. viewers D. public Question 17: It was ___ easy for him to learn baseball because he had been a cricket player. A. purposefully B. exceedingly C. relatively D. normally Question 18: Remember to appreciate what your friends do for you. You shouldn’t take them___. A. as a rule B. as usual C. out of habit D. for granted Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 19: A suit and tie is considered suitable dress for a job interview. Likewise, for female applicants a pantsuit or dress with a jacket is appropriate. A. satisfactory B. acceptable C. casual D. impolite Question 20: It's a dog eat dog world out there and the young need the best qualifications they can get. A. fiercely competitive B. relatively harmful C. comparatively damaged D. extremely serious Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 21: If you do not include a transcript of your academic record, your application will be automatically rejected. A. opposed B. objected C. accepted D. sent Question 22: I threw his T-shirt back in his face, got back in my car, and drove home like a bat out of hell, screaming the whole way. A. very speedily B. very slowly C. very carefully D. very emotionally
2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 23: Mary is talking to a porter in the hotel lobby. - Porter: “Shall I help you with your suitcase?” Mary: “___, but I can manage.” A. No, you can’t. B. That’s very kind of you C. I can’t agree more. D. What a pity! Question 24: Monica and Mathew are talking about recycling. - Monica: “I think we should recycle these bags. It will help protect the environment.” - Mathew: “ ” A. I can't agree with you more. B. It's rubbish. We shouldn't use it. C. Never mind. D. You can't say that again. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Leisure activity isn’t just for fun, says a University of Florida psychologist who has developed a scale that (25)___ hobbies based on needs they satisfy in people. The scale can help people find more personal fulfilment by giving them insight into what they really like. “The surprising thing is that activities you might think are very different have similar effects on people,” said Howard E.A Tinsley, a UF psychology professor (26)___developed the measurement. “Probably no one would consider acting to have the same characteristics as roller-skating or playing baseball, but men and women who act as a hobby report feeling an intense sense of belonging to a group, much the same way others do in playing sports.” And activities providing the strongest sense of competition are not sports, but card, arcade and computer games, he found. Participating in soccer satisfies our desire for a sense of “belonging” and coin collecting and baking (27)___ their need for “creativity.” “With so many people in jobs they don’t care for, leisure is a prized aspect of people’s lives,” Tinsley said. “Yet it’s not something psychologists really study. Economists tell us how much money people spend skiing, but nobody explains why skiing really (28)___to people.” Or how one activity relates to another, perhaps in (29)___ ways, Tinsley said. Fishing, generally considered more of an outdoor creational activity, for example, is a form of self-expression like quilting or stamp collecting, because it gives people the opportunity to express some aspect of their personality by doing something completely different from their daily routine, he said. (Adapted from Vocabulary and Grammar for TOEFL IBT'by Ingrid Wisniewska) Question 25: A. divides B. seperates C. splits D. classifies Question 26: A. what B. who C. which D. whom Question 27: A. improve B. enjoy C. settle D. fulfil Question 28: A. attracts B. approaches C. appals D. appeals Question 29: A. expected B. unexpected C. expectedly D. unexpectedly Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34. Through our student work experience program, the education authority provides over 9,000 work experience placements for young people each year. Our program is designed to offer employment opportunities for students that will enrich their academic studies and help them gain valuable work-related skills thereby improving their chances of finding a good job after graduation. A placement does not need to be related to a particular field of study and so participants may even discover areas of work they have never considered before. All secondary and post-secondary school students in full-time education are eligible to apply for the program. Individual case managers will determine the minimum level of academic achievement required for each job. During an academic term, a student may work part-time. During the summer holiday a student may work full-time or part-time. The education authority is responsible for the recruitment of all students under the work experience program. Applicants apply in person to our office and we refer candidates to the appropriate department. Our intership program is designed specifically for post-secondary students, whether part-time or full-time. Students on the internship program are given an assignment related to their research area offering them the chance the placement of students under this program and they will determine the duration of a work assignment. These traditionally last four months but internship assignments may vary from 4 to 18 months. Students in this program normally work full-time. (Adapted from ''Vocabulary for IELTS'' – by Pauline Cullen) Question 30: What is the passage mainly about? A. Valuable work-related skills and internship assignments. B. Part-time or full-time programs. C. Work experience and internship programs. D. employment opportunities for post-secondary school students.
3. Question 31: According to the passage, through the program, participants are offered all of the following EXCEPT ___. A. job opportunities B. educational studies C. employable skills D. valuable relations Question 32: The word ''them'' in paragraph 1 refers to ___. A. opportunities B. experience placements C. students D. academic studies Question 33: According to the passage, candidates can only join the internship program ___. A. if they have high academic results from their educational institution. B. if they are a full-time student. C. if they have finished their secondary education. D. when they have graduated from university. Question 34: The word '' eligible '' in paragraph 2 mostly means ___. A. obliged B. supposed C. allowed D. required Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42. Laws are rules that a society makes to maintain order and keep citizens and their possessions safe. Most countries have thousands of laws that are enforced by police officers with the help of court systems. Laws today are based on those of earlier societies. Ancient Egypt had laws in 3000 B.C. They were based on common sense views of right and wrong. All people were equal under the law. When a person broke the law, their punishment could be as simple as returning a stolen item or as severe as lashings from a whip. Sometimes, a person’s entire family could be punished for their crimes. Later, there was the Code of Hammurabi from the land of Babylon. It was the first written code of law in history and was created in 1772 B.C. It included 282 laws in total. This is where we get the phrase, “an eye for an eye” as that was a punishment. There were laws about rewards for returning slaves to owners, laws about marriage, laws about compensation for theft and loss, and laws about responsibility if a house collapsed. These laws were originally written on giant stone tablets. Some tablets still exist and are kept in the Louvre Museum. Later, the Romans created their first legal text, the Law of the Twelve Tables, in the mid-5th century B.C. These laws were mostly civil, meaning they were private laws about how citizens interacted. That meant Romans focused on laws about property and possession. These laws were so well formed that they have affected lawyers ever since. Without these ancient examples, our modern laws would be very different. We have many laws today, and new ones are still being created by governments. Sometimes, governments change past laws as well. In the early 20th century, the government banned alcohol in the U.S. Later, the government made alcohol legal and set a drinking age. This is just one example of how laws can be changed. (Adapted from Subject Link 8 for Reading'' ) Question 35: What is the passage mainly about? A. who wrote down laws in ancient Rome. B. why today’s laws are the same as ancient laws. C. how laws have changed since ancient times. D. how ancient punishments were better than modern punishments. Question 36: The main purpose of the second paragraph is to A. introduce Egyptian family laws. B. explain how laws were used in ancient Egypt. C. discuss how Egyptian laws were written. D. show which Egyptian laws still exist today. Question 37: The word entire in the passage is closest in meaning to A. limited B. whole C. possible D. huge Question 38: When was the Law of the Twelve Tables written? A. before 3000 B.C. B. in 1772 B.C. C. in the mid-5th century B.C. D. in the 20th century. Question 39: Which is NOT true about ancient Roman laws? A. The Law of the Twelve Tables was the Romans’ frst legal text. B. Many laws were about how people interacted. C. Modern lawyers are influenced by Roman laws. D. Ancient Roman laws were not very concerned with property. Question 40: What can be inferred about the punishments for breaking laws in ancient Egypt? a. They varied based on the law broken. b. Stealing something was the most serious crime. c. The punishment was chosen by the guilty person. d. The family of the victim picked the punishment. Question 41: Why does the author mention the law about banning alcohol in the U.S? A. to illustrate that laws can be made different. B. to explain that laws can be unnecessary. C. to argue that laws can change drinking age. D. to confirm that drinking alcohol can be illegal. Question 42: The word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to ___
4. A. Roman laws B. Roman citizens C. Roman lawyers D. property and possession Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43: There are hundreds of applicants for that vacant position, but a few only are selected. A B C D Question 44: Relations between fishermen and scientists supposed to be getting better before last week. A B C D Question 45: A considerate amount of time and effort must have been needed to provide such a good show. A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46: Large cities have fewer parks and green areas than small towns. A. Small towns don’t have as many parks and greens areas as large cities. B. Large cities don’t have as many parks and green areas as small towns. C. Small town have more and more many parks and green areas . D. The more parks large cities have, the more green areas small towns have. Question 47: I wish we had gone somewhere else for the holiday. A. If only we went somewhere else for the holiday. B. It's a pity we didn't go there for the holiday. C. If we had gone for a holiday, I would have gone somewhere else. D. I regret not having gone somewhere else for the holiday. Question 48: : “Be careful! The knife is sharp!” she shouted. A. Because the knife was sharp, she ordered me to be careful. B. Because of the sharp knife, she shouted to me to be careful. C. Being careful, she asked me if the knife was sharp. D. She told me to be careful as the knife was sharp. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49: You’d better take the keys. It’s possible I’ll come home late. A. You’d better take the keys as I possibly come home late. B. You’d better take the keys in case I come home late. C. I’ll probably come home late so that you’d better take the keys. D. If I come home late, you’d better take the keys. Question 50: The film star wore dark glasses. She didn't want to be recognized in public. A. The film star was not recognized in public because she wore dark glasses. B. The film star wore dark glasses to avoid being recognized in public. C. In spite of wearing dark glasses, the film star was recognized in public. D. So as to be recognized in public, the film star wore dark glasses. HẾT