Đề tham khảo kỳ thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2019 - Trường THCS và THPT Mỹ Thước (Kèm đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề tham khảo kỳ thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2019 - Trường THCS và THPT Mỹ Thước (Kèm đáp án)

1. SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH LONG ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO KỲ THI THPTQG 2019 TRƯỜNG THCS&THPT MỸ PHƯỚC MÔN : TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline part differs from three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1. A. believes B. attracts C. begins D. delays Question 2. A. various B. garden C. farm D. harm Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline part differs from three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3. A. enthusiasm B. experience C. concentrate D. certificate Question 4. A. interviewee B. interview C. interviewer D. industry Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5. ___ New York is not the capital of the USA, it is the home of the United Nations. A. Because B. Although C. Otherwise D. In spite of Question 6. There was plenty of time. She ___ . A. mustn't have hurried B. must not hurry C. needn't have hurried D. couldn't have hurried Question 7. By the end of this month I ___for this company for two years. A. will work B. will be working C. have been working D. will have been working Question 8. It wasn’t an awful experience. It was the worst thing ___has ever happened to me. A. that B. what C. why D. which Question 9. We ___ touch since we ___ school three years ago. A. lost / have left B. have lost / left C. have lost / leave D. were losing / had left Question 10. The presenter started his speech with a few ___ jokes to build rapport with the audience. A. whole-hearted B. light-hearted C. soft-hearted D. kind-hearted Question 11. John asked me ___ that film the night before. A. if had I seen B. if I had seen C. had I seen D. that I saw Question 12. John cannot make a ___ to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a house and a car. A. decisive B. decide C. decisively D. decision Question 13. It is said the Robinhood robbed___ rich and gave the money to ___ poor. A. a/ a B. a/ the C. the/ the D. the/ a Question 14. In 1985, the Coca-cola Company ___ the secret formula of the drink’s ingredient A. proposed B. modified C. enriched D. restored Question 15. Only after she ___ from a severe illness did she realise the importance of good health. A. would recover B. has recovered C. had recovered D. was recovering Question 16. Though many scientific breakthroughs have resulted from ___, it has taken brilliant thinkers to recognize their potential. A. misunderstandings B. accidents C. unfortunates D. incidentals Question 17. Don’t carry all the boxes all together. We’ll move them ___. A. one at a time B. one and all C. once and for all D. once in a time Question 18. Robert ___ a fuss in the store when they refused to refund him for the broken television. A. did B. had C. took D. made
2. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 19. The US troops are using much more sophisticated weapons in the Far East. A. difficult B. expensive C. complicated D. simple Question 20. The manager in this company is always courteous to customers. A. gentle B. disappointed C. impolite D. optimistic Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions. Question 21. Our parents join hands to give us a nice house and a happy home A. work together B. give a hand C. take hand D. shake hands Question 22. There was a long period without rain in the countryside last year so the harvest was poor. A. epidemic B. flood C. drought D. famine. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 23. Jim gave Mai a dictionary so that it could help her in study. - Jim: “ This dictionary is for you. I hope you will find it useful.” - Mai : " ___." A. Thanks. I’ll do it B. No problem! C. Thanks. It’s very kind of you D. Yes, please Question 24. John and Mike are talking about Mike's new car. - John: "___" - Mike: "Thanks. I'm glad to hear that." A. What a nice car! B. Where did you buy your car? C. Your car is new, isn't it? D. My car is very expensive. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 25. He was very tired. However, he agreed to help me with my work. A. As tired as he was, he agreed to help me with my work. B. Despite being very tired, he agreed to help me with my work. C. Because tired he was, he agreed to help me with my work. D. Tired though he was, but he agreed to help me with my work. Question 26. They are my two sisters. They aren’t teachers like me. A. Unlike me, neither of my two sisters aren’t teachers. B. They are my two sisters, both of those are teachers like me. C. They are my two sisters, neither of whom is teacher like me. D. They are my two sisters who neither are teachers like me. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 27. She raised her hand high so that she could attract her teacher's attention. A. She had such a high raising of hand that she failed to attract her teacher's attention B. Though she raised her hand high, she could not attract her teacher's attention. C. Because her teacher attracted her, she raised her hand high.
3. D. To attract her teacher's attention, she raised her hand high. Question 28. “ Do you watch television every evening, Jane?”, said Peter. A. Peter asked Jane did she watch TV every evening. B. Peter asks Jane if does she watch TV every evening. C. Peter asked Jane if she’d watched TV every evening. D. Peter asked Jane if she watched TV every evening. Question 29. This is the first time I have attended such an enjoyable wedding party. A. I had the first enjoyable wedding party. B. I have never attended such an enjoyable wedding party before. C. My attendance at the first wedding party was enjoyable. D. The first wedding party I attended was enjoyable. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 30. The novel was such interesting that I read it from the beginning to the end in 4 hours. A B C D Question 31. The policeman warned the tourists not walking alone in empty streets at night. A B C D Question 32. The lion has long been a symbol of strength, powerful and cruelty A B C D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The thick, woolly fleece of the domestic sheep is its distinguishing feature and the source of much of its economic importance. Yet only a moment, in evolutionary terms, has passed since the domestic sheep had a coat resembling that of many other wild animals. As recently as 8,000 years ago, it was covered not in a white, continuously growing mass of wool but in a brown coat consisting of an outer array of kemps, or coarse hairs, that was shed annually and a fine woolly undercoat that also molted. Such an animal could not have supported the technology that has grown up around the domestic sheep-the shearing, dyeing, spinning, and weaving of wool-any better than could a wild sheep such as the bighorn of North America, Much of the selective breeding that led to the fleece types known today took place in prehistory, and even the later developments went largely unchronicled. Yet other kinds of records survive, in three forms. Specimens of wool from as long ago as 1500 B.C. have been found, mostly as ancient textiles, but also in the form of sheepskins. Antique depictions of sheep in sculpture, relief, and painting give even earlier clues to the character of ancient fleeces. The longest line of evidence takes the form of certain primitive breeds that are still tended in remote areas or that escaped from captivity long ago and now live in the wild. They retain the characteristics of ancient sheep, providing living snapshots of the process that gave rise to modern fleeces. Question 33. What topic does the passage mainly discuss? A. The evolution of the fleece of domestic sheep B. The influence of technology on wool manufacturing C. The economic importance of sheep through the ages. D. The development of textile crafts and technologies Question 34. The underlined word “that” in the passage refers to___ A. mass B. wool C. domestic sheep D. coat Question 35. According to the passage, the outer coat of sheep 8000 years ago was___ A. warmer than that of bighorn sheep B. similar to that of the modern sheep
4. C. white D. coarse Question 36. Which of the following can be concluded about wild sheep, as compared with domestic sheep? A. They are less similar to bighorn sheep B. They are of less economic importance C. They are evolving more rapidly D. They have thicker coats Question 37. The underlined phrase “took place” in the passage is closest in meaning to ___ A. explained B. stopped C. replaced D. happened Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best each of the numbered blanks. Most people think of computers as very modern inventions, products of our new technological age. But actually the idea for a computer had been worked out over two centuries ago by a man (38)___ Charles Babbage. Babbage was bom in 1791 and grew up to be a brilliant mathematician. He drew up plans for several calculating machines which he called "engines". But despite the fact that he (39)___ building some of these, he never finished any of them. Over the years, people have argued (40)___ his machines would ever work. Recently, however, the Science Museum in London has finished building (41)___ engine based on one of Babbage's designs. (42)___ has taken six years to complete and more than four thousand parts have been specially made. Whether it works or not, the machine will be on show at a special exhibition in the Science Museum to remind people of Babbage's work. Question 38. A. called B. written C. recognized D. known Question 39. A. wanted B. made C. missed D. started Question 40. A. whether B. why C. though D. until Question 41. A. an B. the C. some D. that Question 42. A. They B. It C. One D. He Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The main cause of tooth decay is acid, which is produced by bacteria in the mouth. The acid removes minerals from tooth enamel, allowing tooth decay to begin; the saliva in your mouth encourages remineralization and neutralizes the acid. The rate at which bacteria in the mouth produce acid depends on the amount of plaque on the teeth, the composition of the microbial hem, and whether the bacteria of the plaque have been “primed” by frequent exposure to sugar. To keep your teeth healthy, a regular dental hygiene program should be followed. Removing plaque with a toothbrush and dental Hess temporarily reduces the numbers of bacteria in the mouth and thus reduces tooth decay. It also makes the surfaces of the teeth more accessible, enabling saliva to neulmlize acid and remineralize lesions. lf fluoride is present in drinking water when teeth are forming, some huoride is incorporated into the enamel of the teeth, making them more resistant to attack by acid. Fluoride toothpaste seems to act in another way, by promoting the remineralization of early carious lesions. In addition to a regular dental hygiene program, a good way to keep your teeth healthy is to reduce your intake of sweet food. The least cavity-causing way to eat sweets is to have them with meals and not between. The number of times you eat sweets rather than the total amount determines how much harmful acid the bacteria in your saliva produce. But the amount of sweets influences the quality of your saliva. Avoid, if you can, sticky sweets that stay in your mouth a long time. Also try to brush and hoss your teeth
5. after eating sugary foods. Even rinsing your mouth with water is effective. Whenever possible, eat foods with fiber, such as raw carrot sticks, apples, celery sticks, etc., that scrape off plaque, acting as a toothbrush. Cavities can be greatly reduced if these rules are followed when eating sweets. Question 43. What does this passage mainly discuss? A. Good nutrition B. Food with fiber C. Ways to keep your teeth healthy D. Fluoridization and cavities Question 44. According to the passage, all of the following statements about plaque are true EXCEPT ___. A. It consists of acid producing bacteria B. It is not affected by eating sweets C. It can be removed from teeth by brushing and flossing D. It reduces the positive effect of saliva Question 45. We can infer from the passage that one benefit of fluoride to healthy teeth is ___. A. It strengthens tooth enamel B. It stimulates saliva production C. It makes teeth whiter D. It is a replacement for brushing and flossing in dental care Question 46. The word “It” in the second paragraph refers to ___. A. dental floss B. bacteria C. removal of plaque D. plaque Question 47. What can be concluded from the passage about sweets? A. All sweets should be avoided. B. Sweets should be eaten with care. C. It is better to eat sweets a little at a time throughout the day. D. Sticky sweets are less harmful than other sweets. Question 48. The word “scrape of!” in line 29 is closest in meaning to A. repel B. rub together with C. remove D. dissolve Question 49. According to the passage, the value of eating foods with fiber is that A. they contain Vitamin A B. they are less expensive than a toothbnish C. they are able to remove the plaque from your teeth D. they contain no sugar Question 50. The author of the passage states that the amount of acid produced by the bacteria in your saliva increases ___. A. with the amount of sweets you eat B. with the number of times you eat sweets C. if you eat sweets with your meals D. if you eat sticky sweets Hết