Đề thi kiểm tra chuyên đề lần 2 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Mã đề 135 - Năm học 2019-2020 - Trường THPT Liễn Sơn

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  1. SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC ĐỀ THI KIỂM TRA CHUYÊN ĐỀ LẦN 2 TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - LỚP 12 NĂM HỌC 2019 - 2020 (Đề thi gồm có 05 trang) (Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề) Họ ,tên thí sinh: Lớp: Mã đề thi 135 Số báo danh: Mark the letter A, B, C or D in your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 01. Lack of resources in rural areas is one of the factor leading to urbanization in less developed countries. A. ofB. isC. the factorD. less developed 02. We read food labels carefully, for we want to buy only organic productions. A. forB. onlyC. carefullyD. productions 03. Some people still think that our natural resources can never be deplete. A. depleteB. stillC. can neverD. natural Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 04. I haven't visited my hometown for a few years. A. I have been in my hometown for a few years.B. I didn't visit my hometown a few years ago. C. I last visited my hometown a few years ago.D. I was in my hometown for a few years. 05. David broke his leg and couldn’t play in the final. A. But for his broken leg, David could have played in the final. B. If David didn’t break his leg, he could play in the final. C. If David hadn’t broken his leg, he could play in the final now. D. David couldn’t play in the final because his broken leg. 06. "We will not leave until we see the manager," said the customers. A. The customers promised to leave before they saw the manager. B. The customers refused to leave until they saw the manager. C. The customers decided to leave because they did not see the manager. D. The customers agreed to leave before they saw the manager. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 07. If you don't curtail your spending, you'll be broke in no time at all! A. increaseB. reduceC. limitD. lessen 08. I couldn’t believe my eyes when she walked in. A. wasn’t very interested B. was very excited C. wasn’t very surprisedD. was very astonished Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 09. The coach takes every opportunity to censure his players, yet he ignores every opportunity to praise them. A. approve ofB. chooseC. criticizeD. comment 10. Her singing career took off after her TV appearance last year. Trang 1/5 - Mã đề thi 135
  2. A. became much more interesting B. became popular very quickly C. became successful very quicklyD. became much more exciting Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 11.A. mountainousB. excellentC. importantD. musical 12.A. focusB. discuss C. compare D. succeed Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. 13. Minh and An are talking with each other before having dinner. - Minh: Dinner’ll be ready in half an hour. ___? - An: Good idea. I was thinking of having a bath but I think I’d fall asleep in it. A. Why don’t you go and have a shower firstB. When will you have a bath C. What are you going to do after dinner D. When will you go to bed 14. Quang and Lien are talking on a park bench about food and drinks. - Quang: This is delicious. Did you make it yourself? - Lien: Yes, I did. ___. A. It’s deliciousB. Enjoy yourselfC. It’s very simpleD. Let’s try it Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The loss of the jobs and persistent unemployment in the industrial countries is due mainly to changes in technology. It is thought to be misleading to blame job losses on the shift of corporations from the industrial countries to the Third World. The present technological developments have been compared to a Third Industrial Revolution. The first coming in the 19th century, was characterized by the steam engine and the use of coal. In the 1920s the second emerged with the use of oil and the electrodynamo. The third, the present one, is driven by computers, biotechnology and information technology. However, there can be seen weaknesses in the newest of industrial revolutions. The technology is advancing so fast and productivity is rising so fast that we are left with a big problem. Because of the loss in jobs, caused largely by this new, technology, there will not be enough people with money to buy all these products. Technology as definitely enhanced our standard of living, even our quality of life. But as the capacity to produce expands and the lack of purchasing power and consequent demand diminish, there can be overproduction and recession, and what happens to our standard of living? 15. What is the main point the author is making? A. That the present situation is like in the Industrial Revolution. B. That technology is the main cause of unemployment. C. That corporations have shifted’ to the Third World. D. That the industrial countries have more unemployment than the Third World. 16. Which of the following is not a characteristic of one of the industrial revolutions? A. The use of coalB. The use of electricity C. The use of oil D. The use of computer 17. What is stated as being the main weakness of the Third Industrial Revolution? A. There won’t be enough products for everyone to buy. B. There will be too few people who can afford to buy things. C. There will be too many machines in the factories. Trang 2/5 - Mã đề thi 135
  3. D. There will not be enough money around. 18. Why does the author think that there won’t be enough people to buy the products? A. There will be too many products.B. Many people will be unemployed. C. Productivity will not be high enough.D. People will not be able to keep up with technology. 19. The word “enhanced” in the passage is closest in meaning to ___. A. improvedB. reducedC. emergedD. released Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. In the 1970s, many people became concerned about energy. People has to face up to the fact that they used too much energy, and energy sources were not going to ___(20)___ forever. One architect, Michael Reynolds, decided to do something. He set out to design homes that were cheaper to build and more energy-efficient. ___(21)___, he wanted to do something about all the garbage. Finally, he came up with the idea of “earthships.” An earthship is a special kind of house that is ___(22)___friendly. On the outside, an earthship looks like a(n) ___(23)___house. However, the outside walls are made by stacking old tires and putting cardboard between the tires. Other nice features of an earthship include solar panels ___(24)___generate electricity and tanks that collect rain water on the roof. Earthships not only help us recycle waste, but they help save natural resources in the long run. 20.A. liveB. useC. lastD. save 21.A. HoweverB. In additionC. Therefore D. Although 22.A. environmentB. environmentalist C. environmentalD. environmentally 23.A. smallB. popularC. typicalD. beautiful 24.A. whoB. whereC. thatD. what Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question. 25. Robots are useful for___ places where people can’t go. A. looking forB. looking at C. looking around D. looking after 26. Snakebot modules can also carry different kinds of tools, ___ cameras. A. as soon asB. as far asC. as long asD. as well as 27. A big storm is coming! We should leave now to ___ any danger. A. catchB. run C. avoid D. refuse 28. John is talking to his friends about the village ___ he visited last week. A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when 29. It was such a sunny day that none of us ___ to do any work. A. wantingB. wantC. wantedD. wants 30. Matt thinks he was successful ___ getting work in television because he had good experience. A. on B. in C. forD. about 31. The government project aims to promote ___ services in disadvantaged areas. A. healthyB. healthC. healthilyD. unhealthy 32. ___ in 2005, his novel was the best-seller at that time. A. WroteB. WritingC. Write D. Written 33. I will pay ___ money back next week, I promise. A. the B. Ø C. aD. an 34. She hurt her back during her last workout; ___, she is not going to the gym this week. A. howeverB. althoughC. therefore D. moreover Trang 3/5 - Mã đề thi 135
  4. 35. Some people are more interested in losing weight than in muscle___. A. relaxationB. performanceC. developmentD. control 36. Most people know that a ___ diet and regular exercises are very important. A. balancedB. usefulC. poorD. daily 37. If you want to benefit from regular exercise, you ___ also eat healthy foods. A. should B. canC. couldD. will 38. Do you know___ ? A. where does he come fromB. where he comes from C. where is he come from D. where is he from Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Most people wish they had better memories. They also worry about forgetting things as they get older. But did you know that we have different kinds of memory? When one or more of these kinds of memories start to fail, there are a few simple things that everyone can do to improve their memories. What most people think of as memory is, in fact, five different categories of memory. Our capability to remember things from the past, that is, years or days ago, depends on two categories of memory. They are remote memory and recent memory, respectively. Think back to last year's birthday. What did you do? If you can't remember that, you are having a problem with your remote memory. On the other hand, if you can't remember what you ate for lunch yesterday, that is a problem with your recent memory. Remembering past events is only one way we use memories. When taking a test, we need to draw on our semantic memories. That is the sum of our acquired knowledge. Or maybe we want to remember to do or use something in the future, either minutes or days from now. These cases use our immediate and prospective memories, respectively. Have you ever thought to yourself, "I need to remember to turn off the light”, but then promptly forgot it? That would be a faulty immediate memory. On the other hand, maybe you can easily remember to meet your friend for lunch next week. That means that at least your prospective memory is in good working order. Many people think that developing a bad memory is unavoidable as we get older, but this is actually not the case. Of our five kinds of memory, immediate, remote, and prospective (if aided with cues like memos) do not degrade with age. But how can we prevent a diminishing of our semantic and unaided prospective memories? The secret seems to be activity. Studies have shown that a little mental activity, like learning new things or even doing crossword puzzles, goes a long way in positively affecting our memories. Regular physical activity appears to be able to make our memories better as well. This is possibly due to having a better blood supply to the brain. The one thing to avoid at all costs, though, is stress. When we are stressed, our bodies release a hormone called cortisol, which is harmful to our brain cells and thus our memories. Reducing stress through meditation, exercise, or other activities can help to preserve our mental abilities. 39. What is the main focus of this reading? A. Functions of brain chemicalsB. Tricks for remembering things C. Types of human memory D. How to stay active 40. Which category of memory would you use to remember where your car keys are? A. Recent memoryB. Immediate memory C. Semantic memory D. Remote memory 41. Which of the following would positively affect your memory? A. StretchingB. Producing cortisolC. Watching TVD. Working a lot 42. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the reading? A. Some kinds of memory are not affected by age. B. Stress makes us forget more things. Trang 4/5 - Mã đề thi 135
  5. C. Too much blood flow can degrade our memory. D. Physical activity and having a good memory are connected. 43. Which word is closest in meaning to the word “secret” in this reading? A. A private thingB. An unexplainable thing C. successful methodD. A hidden thing 44. The word “that” refers to___. A. what you did on your last year’s birthdayB. What most people think C. what are remote memory and recent memoryD. what you ate for lunch yesterday 45. The word phrase “in good working order” in the passage is closest in meaning to ___. A. in good moodB. in good wayC. in good senseD. in good condition 46. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? A. Immediate memory is thought not to reduce when we are older. B. Recent memory is thought to be better when we are older. C. Prospective memory is thought not to increase when we are older. D. Remote memory is thought to degrade when we are older. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 47.A. describeB. combineC. arriveD. routine 48.A. wishesB. watchesC. gatesD. changes Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. 49. Both houses were built quite recently. Neither of them was equipped with a burglar alarm at the time. A. Both houses were built quite recently, so none of them was equipped with a burglar alarm at the time. B. Both houses were built quite recently but neither of them was equipped with a burglar alarm at the time. C. Both houses were built quite recently even though neither of them was equipped with a burglar alarm at the time. D. Both houses were built quite recently; therefore, each of them was not equipped with a burglar alarm at the time. 50. The human brain is ten times the size of a baboon’s. It weighs about 1,400 grams. A. The human brain, which weighs about 1,400 grams, is ten times the size of a baboon’s. B. The weight of a baboon’s brain is 1,400 grams, ten-fold than that of the human one. C. The size of human brain is ten times that of a baboon’s which is about 1,400 grams weigh. D. The size of a baboon’s brain is 1,400 grams, ten times that of the human one. HẾT Trang 5/5 - Mã đề thi 135