Đề thi kiểm tra chuyên đề lần 3 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Đề gốc - Năm học 2018-2019 - Đỗ Bình (Kèm đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề thi kiểm tra chuyên đề lần 3 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Đề gốc - Năm học 2018-2019 - Đỗ Bình (Kèm đáp án)

1. SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC ĐỀ THI KIỂM TRA CHUYÊN ĐỀ LẦN 3 TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN MÔN: TIẾNG ANH – LỚP 12 NĂM HỌC 2018-2019 ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề (Đề thi gồm: 05 trang) MÃ ĐỀ: GỐC Họ và tên thí sinh: . SBD: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 01. In 2012, 9% of the energy consumed in the USA came from the renewable sources. Out of this, hydro-power accounted for 16%. A. utilized B. produced C. costumed D. recycled Question 02. Corn, domesticated by the American Indians, was brought to Europe by Columbus. A. cultivated B. trained C. implanted D. reared Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 03. A. promise B. surprise C. devise D. realise Question 04. A. addicted B. developed C. influenced D. distinguished Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 05. A. economics B. technology C. achievement D. dependent Question 06. A. necessary B. endangered C. humidity D. incredible Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 07: I don't think the situation will be any better, ___? A. won't it B. will it C. do I D. don't I Question 08: We interviewed a number of candidates but none of them___ us. A. impressed B. impressive C. impressively D. impression Question 09: Come on! I can't believe the guy's managed to hurt your feelings again. Maybe you should try and quit being so___. A. thick-skinned B. tongue-tied C. thin-skinned D. cool-headed Question 10: After he___ his work, he went straight home. A. had finished B. has finished C. would finish D. has been finishing Question 11: It is estimated that about 640 women remain illiterate in___ world, mostly in developing countries. A. the B. an C. a D. 0 Question 12: Nowadays, people spend more time watching TV than reading books. But___ fact, TV has not killed reading. A. in B. upon C. at D. for Question 13: The scientist___ invention was a success became famous. A. whose B. who C. which D. that Question 14: We could reach the house___ the road was flooded. A. although B. whether C. as if D. even Question 15: A small fish needs camouflage to hide itself___ its enemies cannot find it. A. so that B. so C. therefore D. due to Question 16: Paul noticed a job advertisement while he___ along the street. A. was walking B. would walk C. had walked D. walked Question 17: Let’s try to get home quickly before the rain really___. A. sets in B. sets off C. sets on D. sets down Question 18: ___ school fees may discourage many students from attending university. © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 1/5
2. A. Raising B. Receiving C. Improving D. Gaining Question 19: Our visit to Japan was delayed___ my wife's illness. A. because of B. because C. thanks to D. though Question 20: I’m sure you’ll have no___ the exam. A. difficulty passing B. difficulties to pass C. difficulty to pass D. difficulties of passing Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 21: This is the communicative exchange at an electric shop. The shop assistants: "This is my last portable CD player. I'll let you have it for fifty dollars." Stevenson: "___?" A. Could you give me a disccount B. Could you give me your last CD C. Could you possibly give me fifty dollars D. Can you tell me your favourite type of music Question 22: This is the communicative exchange at a fashion shop. Customer: "Can I try this jumper on?" Salesgirl: "___" A. Sure, the changing rooms are over there B. Sorry, only cash is accepted here C. Yes, it costs one hundred and fifty dollars D. No, the shop is closed in half an hour Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 23. Population growth rates vary among regions and even among countries within the same region. A. stay unchanged B. restrain C. remain unstable D. fluctuate Question 24. In some countries, the disease burden could be prevented through environmental improvements. A. something enjoyable B. something to suffer C. something sad D. something to entertain Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Global warming is the current increase in temperature of the Earth’s surface (both land and water) as well as its atmosphere. Average temperature around the world have risen by 0.75°C (1.4°F) (25)___ the last 100 years. About two thirds of this increase has occurred since 1975 in the past, when the Earth experienced increases in temperature it was the result of natural causes, but today it is being caused by accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere produced by human (26)___. The natural greenhouse effect maintains the Earth’s temperature at a safe level making it (27)___ for humans and many other life forms to exist. However, since The Industrial Revolution what benefits human has significantly enhanced the greenhouse effect (28)___ the Earth’s average temperature to rise by almost 1°C. This is creating the global warming (29)___ we see today. Question 25. A. over B. of C. with D. by Question 26. A. activities B. relationships C. actions D. behaviors Question 27. A. possible B. liable C. likely D. able Question 28. A. causing B. making C. made D. caused Question 29. A. which B. what C. who D. where Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 2/5
3. Question 30. We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping. We know relatively little about sleep. A. Despite spending about one-third of our lives sleeping, we know relatively little about sleep. B. We shall know more about sleep if we spend more than one-third of our lives sleeping. C. We know relatively little about sleep; as a result, we spend about one-third of our lives sleeping. D. We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping so that we know relatively little about sleep. Question 31. Overeating is a cause of several deadly diseases. Physical inactivity is another cause of several deadly diseases. A. Not only overeating but also physical inactivity may lead to several deadly diseases. B. Apart from physical activities, eating too much also contributes to several deadly diseases. C. Both overeating and physical inactivity result from several deadly diseases. D. Overeating and physical inactivity are caused by several deadly diseases. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 32 to 36. It is not surprising that the birthplace of cola was the hot and humid American South. This region had long specialized in creating delicious soft drinks. A druggist in Atlanta, Georgia named John Pemberton created the most well-known drink brand in the world in the 1880s. However, it seems clear that he had no idea how big it would become. Like many American pharmacists of the day, Pemberton was opposed to the drinking of alcohol and wanted to produce a stimulating soft drink. First, he made "the French Wine of Coca," made from the coca leaf. Then he began to experiment with the cola nut. Eventually, he managed to make a combination of the two that he thought was sweet, but not too sweet. Deciding that "the two C's would look well in advertising," he named it Coca-Cola. Pemberton's invention caught on fairly quickly. By 1905, "Coke" was being advertised all over the country as "The Great Natural Temperance Drink." The drink enjoyed additional success since there was a large and popular temperance movement in the US at that time. In the 1920s, alcohol was outlawed, and sales of Coke rose significantly. However, they continued to rise even after the law was removed. Another reason for Coke's popularity was good business sense. A year after he invented Coca- Cola, Pemberton had sold it to Asa Griggs Candler for only $283.26! Candler was a marketing genius, and by the time he sold the Coca-Cola Company in 1919, it was worth $25 million. [From "Power Content Reading" by Lucia Barrimore et al.] Question 32: Which of the following added to Coke's success? A. The temperance movement became popular. B. Coca-Cola was an attracting name. C. Pemberton was opposed to the drinking of alcohol. D. Coca- Cola had a great taste. Question 33: In paragraph 3, the word "caught on" is closest in meaning to___. A. became popular B. became successful C. became legal D. became important Question 34: All of the followings are true of Pemberton EXCEPT that___. A. he produced stimulating alcohol from coca leaves and cola nuts B. he made "French wine of Coca" from the cola nut C. he combined the coca leaf and cola nut to make "French wine" D. he made "French wine of Coca" from the coca leaf Question 35: Which of the following would be the best title for the reading? A. The Invention and History of Coca-Cola B. The Temperance Movement and Coke's success C. John Pemberton created Coca-Cola D. Cola is the World's Most Popular Soft Drink Question 36: In paragraph 3, the word "outlawed" is closest in meaning to___. A. made illegal B. made legal C. taken to court D. allowed © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 3/5
4. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 37 to 44. The need for a surgical operation, especially an emergency operation, almost always comes as a severe shock to the patient and his family. Despite modern advances, most people still have an irrational fear of hospitals and anaesthetics. Patients do not often believe they really need surgery- cutting into a part of the body as opposed to treatment with drugs. In the early year of the 20th century, there was little specialization in surgery. A good surgeon was capable of performing almost every operation that had been advised up to that time. Today the situation is different. Operations are now being carried out that were not even dreamed of fifty years ago. The heart can be safely opened and its valves repaired. Clogged blood vessels can be clean out, and broken ones mended and replaced. A lung, the whole stomach, or even part of the brain can be removed and still permit the patient to live a comfortable and satisfactory life. However, not every surgeon wants to, or is qualified to carry out every type of modern operation. The scope of surgery has increase remarkably in the past decades. Its safety has increased, too. Deaths from most operations are about 20% of what they were in 1910 and surgery has been extended in many directions, for example, to certain types of birth defects in new born babies, and at the other end of the scale, to life-saving operation for the octogenarian. The hospital stay after surgery has been shortened to as little as a week for most major operations. Most patients are out of bed on the day after an operation and may be back at work in two or three weeks. One of the most revolutionary areas of modern surgery is that of organ transplants. Until a few decades ago, no person, except an identical twins, was able to accept into his body the tissues of another person without reacting against them and eventually killing them. Recently, however, it has been discovered that with the use of X-rays and special drugs, it is possible to graft tissues from one person to another which will survive for periods of a year or more. Kidneys have been successfully transplanted between non-identical twins. Heart and lung transplants have also been reasonably successful. “Spare parts” surgery, the simple routine replacement of all worn-out organs by new ones, is still a dream of the future but surgery is ready for such miracles. In the meantime, you can be happy if the doctors say to you: “Yes, I think it is possible to operate on you for this condition.” Question 37: Most people are afraid of being operated on___. A. in spite of improvements in modern surgery B. because they think modern drugs are dangerous C. because they do not believe they need anesthetics D. unless it is an emergency operation Question 38: Surgeons in the early 20th century compared with modern ones___. A. had less to learn about surgery B. needed more knowledge C. were more trusted by their patients D. could perform every operation known today Question 39: A patient can still live a comfortable life even after the removal of___. A. a major organ such as the stomach or one lung B. his brain C. his lungs D. part of the stomach or the whole liver Question 40: The word “clogged” is most likely to correspond to___. A. blocked B. clean C. covered D. unwashed Question 41: Today, compared with 1910___. A. five times fewer patients die after being operated on B. 20% of all operation patients recover C. operation deaths have increased by 20% D. 20% fewer of all operation patients die Question 42: What is the similar meaning to the word “octogenarian”? A. person in his eighties B. eighteen-year-old C. person having eighth operation D. eye specialist Question 43: The main difficulty with organ transplants is___. A. the body’s tendency to reject alien tissues © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 4/5
5. B. only identical twins can give permission for their organs to be exchanged C. it is difficult to find organs of the same size D. the patient is not allowed to use drugs after them Question 44: You can be happy if your surgeon can operate because it means___. A. he thinks your condition may be curable B. he is a good doctor C. he knows you will survive D. you are getting better already. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 45: In spite of his poverty, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause. A. Although he was poor, he led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause. B. He led a devoted life to the revolutionary cause, but he was so poor. C. If he had not been so poor, he could have devoted his life to the revolutionary cause. D. He could not devote his life to the revolutionary cause because of his poverty. Question 46: "It was nice of you to give me the present. Thank you," Mary said to Helen. A. Mary thanked Helen for the present. B. Mary was happy to give Helen the present. C. Mary was sorry to receive the present for Helen. D. Mary asked Helen for the present. Question 47: We last went to that cinema two months ago. A. We haven’t been to the cinema for two months. B. We have been to the cinema for two months. C. We didn’t go to the cinema for two months. D. We didn’t want to go to the cinema anymore. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 48: The Oxford Dictionary is well known for including many different meanings of words and to give real examples. A. to give B. meanings C. well-known D. the Question 49: The assumption that smoking has bad effects on our health have been proved A. have B. that C. the D. effects on Question 50: All the candidates for the scholarship will be equally treated regarding of their sex, age, or nationality. A regarding B. nationality C. candidates D. scholarship ___THE END___ Học sinh không được sử dụng tài liệu! Giám thị coi thi không giải thích gì thêm! (ĐÁP ÁN CHO TẤT CẢ 50 CÂU HỎI LÀ A) © Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 5/5