Đề thi tham khảo THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2019 - Bộ giáo dục và đào tạo

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  1. BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019 ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. south B. around C. plough D. rough Question 2: A. daunted B. installed C. committed D. confided Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. commerce B. reserve C. burden D. southern Question 4: A. industryB. museum C. pesticideD. dynamite Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: Most of my friends admire Milan as she can play ___ piano so beautifully. A. a B. an C. the D. Ø Question 6: If Nick doesn't change his way of working,he ___ in big trouble. A. is B. would be C. will be D. would have been Question 7: And in ten years’ time AIDS will also be brought ___ control. A. out B. under C. below D. off Question 8: It was a nasty memory. Do you remember both of us wearing sunglasses to avoid ___ by the supervisors? A. being recognized B. to be recognized C. to recognize D. recognizing Question 9: ___ by a dog when she was small, Mary is afraid of all of them. A. Bitten B. Biting C. Having bitten D. Be bitten Question 10: Development in micro technology-computers and telecommunication are bound to have a huge ___ on various aspects of our lives A. reflect B. promotion C. change D. influence Question 11: It seems impossible to ___ an end to terrorism in the world. A. put B. take C. get D. make Question 12: " Many people think that in some more years we will see the complete ___ of newspapers and magazines due to the Internet. A. disappear B. disappearance C. appear D. appearing Question 13: Washing machines, vacuum cleaners, and dish washers are labor ___ devices which help us do housework easily and quickly. A. improving B. making C. saving D. employing Question 14: She spoke so quietly that I ___ hear her. A. nearly B. hardly C. basically D. shortly Question 15: I really enjoy being with my father. He has got a really good___ of humour. A. sense B. way C. mood D. feeling Question 16: . ___ with her boyfriend yesterday, she doesn't want to answer his phone call. A. Having quarreled B. Because having quarreled C. Because-of she quarreled D. Had quarreled Question 17: The price of fruit has increased recently, ___ the price of vegetables has gone down. A. whereas B. otherwise C. whether D. when Question 18: At present, the new director___ to foster a culture of open communication within the company. A. is trying B. was trying C. tries D. tried Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 19: Working on Wall Street, you get used to massive financial changes happening in the blink of an eye. A. very quietly B. very carefully C. very quickly D. very noisily Question 20: The math textbook had to be reprinted after several schoolboy errors were discovered insome of the equations A. basic B. systematic C. intentional D. foolish Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 21: Large numbers of teachers are out of a job, not because they are not needed, but because the government does not provide funds to recruit more teachers. A. skillful B. employed C. unoccupied D. qualified
  2. Question 22: Oh, I’m sure I’ll manage. It’s not exactly rocket science,is it? A. simple B. complicated C. time-consuming D. costly Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 23: Jennifer and Katherine are having a discussion about supermarkets or traditional markets. - Jennifer: “I believe that supermarkets are much better than traditional markets.” - Katherine: “___. Each has its own features.” A. I couldn’t agree with you more. B. That’s completely true. C. I disagree with you. D. I can’t help thinking the same. Question 24: Matthew is talking about Ann’s new schoolbag. - Matthew: “You really have a beautiful schoolbag, Ann, I’ve never seen such a perfect thing on you.” - Ann: “___” A. What a shame! B. Oh, it’s not my favourite choice. C. I don’t like your compliment. D. Thanks. That’s nice compliment Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Vietnam has made major strides in caring for, educating and protecting children over the past 27 years (25) ___ the country became the first in Asia and second in the world to ratify the implementation of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) in 1990. The education and protection of children is (26) ___ a key political mission of Party Committees from central to local levels and a top priority in the country’s socio-economic development strategies. Article 37 of the 2013 Constitution stipulates that “Children shall be protected, cared for and educated by the State, family and society; and participated in child-related issues. Harassing, persecuting, maltreating, abandoning or abusing children, exploiting child (27) ___ or other acts that violate children’s rights are prohibited.” Additionally, the 13th National Assembly adopted the Child Law in April 2016, (28)___ will come into force in June 2017, with the revision and supplementation of some articles to concretise the Constitution and the convention. The National Action Programme for Children also emphasised that children need to be treated (29)___ special citizens and cared for by the State and people and should enjoy a healthy environment for physical, intellectual and moral development. Question 25. A. since B. for C. when D. after Question 26. A. played B. regarded C. considered D. taken Question 27. A. labourer B. labour C. labouring D. laboured Question 28. A. that B. in which C. when D. which Question 29. A. by B. with C. as D. like Read the following passage and chooose the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34. Most people will praise many technological gadgets that they use in their everyday lives. Technology is developing at a very fast rate, and what most people did not even think could be real a few years ago is now becoming a reality. Although many will use and advertise modern technology for many of its achievements and advancements, what many don’t realize is that it has affected and continues to affect society and people in general in a negative way. Newspaper companies, as we all know, have been hit very hard by the advancements in technology. Big newspapers have been forced to either lay off a percentage of their work force or shut down altogether because news is readily available for free on the Internet. Music does not have to be purchased at music stores any more because MP3 files are readily available on the Internet as well, thus causing them to shut their doors for good. The movie industry has also been hit hard because DVD sales have decreased since people can pay for and download their favorite movies online. Technology has its benefits, but when you take a look at how people communicate with one another, you will quickly see that it has a negative impact. Modern technology has allowed people to communicate with just about anyone they want to at any given time. The fact remains that people do not interact personally with one another as often as they used to. This has created a barrier for face-to-face communication among people because they no longer have to hold a meeting in an office or they no longer have to call friends or family members together to wish them a happy birthday or congratulate them on their recent success. As a result, people don’t feel the urgent need to step outside of their home to find entertainment, such as participating in a dynamic game of basketball with friends, meeting a friend at a coffee shop, etc. Question 30. According to the first paragraph, modern technology ___ A. is developing rapidly B. comes true. C. benefits us a lot D. has its disadvantages Question 31. The word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to ___ A. newspaper companies B. advancements C. music stores D. MP3 files Question 32. The author shows us the negative effects of the technology by ___.
  3. A. telling some stories B. giving some examples C. listing some figures D. doing some experiments Question 33. What does he underlined word “interact” in the third paragraph probably mean? A. argue B. consult C. communicate D. work Question 34. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The negative effects of advancing technology B. The benefits of the modern technology C. The development of the modern technology D. The social problems caused by the technology Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42. TOO MUCH INTERNET? The Internet has become an important part of our modern lives. In fact, it is impossible for many people to imagine a day without some contact with the Internet. Most people use the Internet to shop, send e-mail, and for social networking. However, some people find it hard to control how much time they spend online. So, how much Internet is too much Internet? Experts agree that people who use the Internet so much that it causes problems with their daily activities are spending too much time online. They say that some people may actually be addicted to the Internet in much the same way as some people are addicted to gambling or alcohol. Signs of Internet addiction include spending more and more time online, reducing or giving up social, work-related, or hobby-related activities in favor of spending time online, and giving up sleep to spend time on the Internet. Experts say that this becomes a real problem when a person starts experiencing problems sleeping, problems in their home and work life, and problems in having good social relationships. People who use the Internet excessively also seem to be more likely to show signs of depression How do you know if you are spending too much time online? Some common warning signs include checking your e-mail every few minutes, always thinking about your next online session, and getting complaints from the people around you about how much time you spend online. Showing any of these signs may mean that you are on your way to becoming addicted to the Internet. However, experts agree that there is hope. They say that simply understanding that spending too much time online is a problem may be the first step to solving the problem. They believe that, in most cases, doing something as simple as creating a better system for managing your time online can solve the problem. The Internet is a wonderful tool for communicating and finding information. However, as with most things in life, you have to learn to use it carefully, and make sure you keep a healthy balance between it and the other important things in your life. Question 35: The main idea of the reading passage is ___. A. using the Internet too much can be a big problem B. the Internet is the most useful modern tool for communication C. too many people use the Internet nowadays D. most people use the Internet too much Question 36: According to the author, what do most people use the Internet for? A. shopping, e-mail, social networking B. e-mail, web searches, social networking C. shopping, social networking, getting information D. social networking, e-mail, web searches Question 37: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a sign of Internet addiction? A. giving up social activities B. reducing time spent on hobbies C. sleeping less D. spending less time at home Question 38: In paragraph 3, which of the following could be used in place of the word “excessively”? A. too fast B. too much C. too late D. too little Question 39: The word “They” in paragraph 5 refers to ___ A. Internet users B. Signs C. Experts D. Addicts Question 40: According to experts, what is the first step to solving the problem of using the Internet too much? A. Understanding that you have this problem B. Hoping for a solution C. Becoming depressed D. Stopping all Internet use Question 41: What suggestion do experts give as a way to reduce online time? A. creating a time-management system B. sleeping more C. using the Internet as a tool D. spending more time with friends Question42: The author of the passage suggests that ___. A. it’s impossible to have too much Internet in your life B. you need a healthy balance between online time and time for other things C. the Internet is the best tool for communicating and getting information D. the Internet can be used to help you manage your time
  4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43: The picnic will cancel because Peter has just had a traffic accident. A B C D Question 44: The number of women earning Master's Degrees has raised sharply in the recent years. A B C D Question 45: The lady who had invited us heard me telling my wife the dinner terrible, so I was embarrassed. A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46: The doctor said, “You really ought to rest for a few days, Jasmine.” A. Jasmine’s doctor insisted that she should rest for a few days. B. The doctor suggested that Jasmine should take a short rest. C. It is the doctor’s recommendation that Jasmine rested shortly. D. the doctor strongly advised Jasmine to take a few days’ rest. Question 47: The S10’s camera looks more natural than the Iphone’s. A. The Iphone’s camera doesn’t look more natural than the S10’s. B. The Iphone’s camera looks more natural than the S10’s. C. The Iphone’s camera looks as natural as the S10’s. D. The Iphone’s camera doesn’t look as natural as the S10’s. Question 48: Its possible that she didn’t hear what I said A. She may not hear what I said B. She might not hear what I said C. She might have not heard what I said D. She may not have heard what I said Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49: Jenifer rejected the job offer. She now regrets it. A. Jenifer regrets not having rejected the job offer. B. If only Jenifer didn’t reject the job offer. C. Jenifer wishes she hadn’t rejected the job offer. D. Jenifer regrets to reject the job offer. Question 50: Arthur entered the store. Then, he realized that there was danger. A. Not until Arthur entered the store, he realized that there was danger. B. It was not until Arthur entered the store then, he realized that there was danger. A. Only when he entered the store then he realized that there was danger D. Only after entering the store did Athur realize that there was danger HẾT