Đề thi tham khảo THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2019 - Bộ giáo dục và đào tạo(Kèm đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề thi tham khảo THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2019 - Bộ giáo dục và đào tạo(Kèm đáp án)

1. BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019 ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. count B. sound C. wound D. mouse Question 2: A. hatched B. influenced C. dedicated D. stopped Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. secure B. confide C. reject D. struggle Question 4: A. accident B. accompany C. difference D. sacrifice Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: There were ___ number of people in Cairo who would believe it. A. a B. an C. the D. Ø Question 6: They would find it difficult to get a job if they ___ the farm. A. are leaving B. leave C. left D. had left Question 7: Internet and social networks help us easily interact ___ people all over the world. A. out B. to C. for D. with Question 8: When I was a child, I enjoyed ___ on fishing trips A. being taken B. to be taken C. to take D. taking Question 9: Once ___ to deputy director general of the department, he decided to celebrate a party A. promoted B. promoting C. having promoted D. be promoted Question 10: Smartphone can be a great learning ___ but you need to think of how to use it effectively. A. benefit B. choice C. invention D. tool Question 11: The biggest fear is that humans might ___ control over robots. A. gain B. keep C. lose D. take Question 12: People often use the natural world as inspiration to design and invent new ___. A. producers B. produces C. productions D. products Question 13: 50,000 people attended the opening Ceremony of the 15th Asian Games with more than billion television ___. A. listeners B. speakers C. viewers D. readers Question 14: Any information you provide during the interview will remain ___ confidential. A. strictly B. severely C. personally D. closely Question 15: Many young people carry a pair of earbuds as they are small, light, and ___. A. chargeable B. economical C. portable D. transferable Question 16: ___ the secret island, they started searching for the treasure. A. Having found B. Because having been found C. After being found D. Had found Question 17: They certainly knew that their task was hard ___ two previous attempts had failed. A. although B. because of C. since D. in spite of Question 18: After he___ his English course, he went to England to continue his study. A. would finish B. has finish C. had finished D. was finished Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 19: I am talking here, Abra, so I would kindly appreciate it if you would button your lip. A. keep silent B. make a fuss C. get angry D. think carefully Question 20: Scientists predict that the centenarian population is mushrooming as our general health improves. A. increasing B. changing C. overcoming D. spreading Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 21: Working on Wall Street, you get used to massive financial changes happening in the blink of an eye. A. very slowly B. very carefully C. very quickly D. very noisily Question 22: Many scientists predict that in the 21st century people will be living into the incredible age of 130 A. imaginable B. unlikely C. wonderful D. outstanding Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.
2. Question 23: Two friends Laura and Maria are talking about the drama club’s first play of the year. ~ Laura: "Would you like to watch the play with me on Saturday night?." ~ Maria: "___. Let’s go early so we get good seats!" A. That would be great! B. I’m afraid not C. Oh, thank you very much D. It’s nice of you to say so. Question 24: Question 9: Tom is talking to his new friend, Laura, after her performance. - Tom: “ You are a great dancer. I wish I could do half as well as you. - Laura: “ ___ . I’m an awful dancer”. A. You’re too kind B. That’s a nice compliment C. You’ve got to be kidding D. Oh, thank you very much Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. WHAT SHOULD I WEAR TO MY JOB INTERVIEW Wearing the right thing to an interview is important in order to create the right impression. Think about what you’re going to wear at least a week before your interview so (25) ___ you can relax. If you’re going for a job interview, you can stand outside the office or shop to (26) ___ what the people who work there are wearing. If you’re going for an interview at a college or a university, you can talk to your friends to find out what they’re wearing to their interviews. If you can’t afford something new, don’t worry. Wear what you have, or borrow something from a friend. But make sure you (27) ___ it cleaned in time. It should be ready to in order not to cause problems on the day. Generally, it’s best to wear smart, (28) ___ clothes for a job interview. However, it’s also important to wear comfortable clothes so that you feel relaxed. If you’re going for a less formal job, or an exam interview, it may be OK to wear jeans, (29) ___ make sure they’re smart in order not to seem too casual. The day before your interview, go to the hairdresser’s and have your hair cut . Some people like to get their nails done too. These little things make you look and feel better Question 25: A. this B. these C. that D. those Question 26: A. see B. know C. hear D. think Question 27: A. make B. do C. have D. go Question 28: A. formal B. informal C. formally D. informally Question 29: A. so B. because C. although D. but Read the following passage and chooose the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34. The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well., especially cancer of the colon. People of different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the characteristic foods they consume. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites (commonly used to preserve color in meat) as well as other food additives caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which ingredients on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives that we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to cattle and poultry, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows. Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue. A healthy diet is directly related to good health. Often we are unaware of detrimental substances we ingest. Sometimes well-meaning farmers or others who do not realize the consequences add these substances to food without our knowledge. Question 30: What is the best title for this passage? A. Harmful and Harmless Substances in Food B. Improving Health through a Natural Diet. C. The Food You Eat Can Affect Your Health D. Avoiding Injurious Substances in Food. Question 31: : The word “ these” refers to ___. A. researchers B. nitrates and nitrites C. meats D. colors Question 32: The word “additives” is closest in meaning to ___. A. added substances B. benign substances C. dangerous substances D. natural substances Question 33: What are nitrates used for?
3. A. They preserve flavor in packaged foods B. They cause the animals to become fatter. C. They are the objects of research D. They preserve the colour of meat Question 34: All of the following statements are true EXCEPT___. A. Researchers have known about the potential hazards of food additives for more than forty-five years. B. Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons C. Food may cause forty percent of the cancer in the world. D. Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42. TOO MUCH INTERNET? The Internet has become an important part of our modern lives. In fact, it is impossible for many people to imagine a day without some contact with the Internet. Most people use the Internet to shop, send e-mail, and for social networking. However, some people find it hard to control how much time they spend online. So, how much Internet is too much Internet? Experts agree that people who use the Internet so much that it causes problems with their daily activities are spending too much time online. They say that some people may actually be addicted to the Internet in much the same way as some people are addicted to gambling or alcohol. Signs of Internet addiction include spending more and more time online, reducing or giving up social, work-related, or hobby-related activities in favor of spending time online, and giving up sleep to spend time on the Internet. Experts say that this becomes a real problem when a person starts experiencing problems sleeping, problems in their home and work life, and problems in having good social relationships. People who use the Internet excessively also seem to be more likely to show signs of depression How do you know if you are spending too much time online? Some common warning signs include checking your e-mail every few minutes, always thinking about your next online session, and getting complaints from the people around you about how much time you spend online. Showing any of these signs may mean that you are on your way to becoming addicted to the Internet. However, experts agree that there is hope. They say that simply understanding that spending too much time online is a problem may be the first step to solving the problem. They believe that, in most cases, doing something as simple as creating a better system for managing your time online can solve the problem. The Internet is a wonderful tool for communicating and finding information. However, as with most things in life, you have to learn to use it carefully, and make sure you keep a healthy balance between it and the other important things in your life. Question 35: The main idea of the reading passage is ___. A. using the Internet too much can be a big problem B. the Internet is the most useful modern tool for communication C. too many people use the Internet nowadays D. most people use the Internet too much Question 36: According to the author, what do most people use the Internet for? A. shopping, e-mail, social networking B. e-mail, web searches, social networking C. shopping, social networking, getting information D. social networking, e-mail, web searches Question 37: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a sign of Internet addiction? A. giving up social activities B. reducing time spent on hobbies C. sleeping less D. spending less time at home Question 38: In paragraph 3, which of the following could be used in place of the word “excessively”? A. too fast B. too much C. too late D. too little Question 39: The word “They” in paragraph 5 refers to ___ A. Internet users B. Signs C. Experts D. Addicts Question 40: According to experts, what is the first step to solving the problem of using the Internet too much? A. Understanding that you have this problem B. Hoping for a solution C. Becoming depressed D. Stopping all Internet use Question 41: What suggestion do experts give as a way to reduce online time? A. creating a time-management system B. sleeping more C. using the Internet as a tool D. spending more time with friends Question42: The author of the passage suggests that ___. A. it’s impossible to have too much Internet in your life B. you need a healthy balance between online time and time for other things C. the Internet is the best tool for communicating and getting information
4. D. the Internet can be used to help you manage your time Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43: No purchase necessary, answers must post in the comments box for this entry. A B C D Question 44: If we drive any farther tonight, we will be too tired to continue driving tomorrow. A B C D Question 45: After a long walk, I decided to climb to the top of the hill to get a view better. A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46: "Shall I turn on the heater for you?" Lane said to his grandpa. A. Lane wanted to turn on the heater for his grandpa. B. Lane offered to turn on the heater for his grandpa. C. Lane promised to turn on the heater for his grandpa. D. Lane asked his grandpa to turn on the heater for him. Question 47: In population, Los Angeles is not as big as New York A. New York is bigger than Los Angeles B. Los Angeles is more densely-populated than New York C. New York is not as crowded as Los Angeles D. New York is bigger than Los Angeles in population Question 48: It was wrong of you not to call the fire brigade at once. A. You didn't call the fire brigade because it was wrong. B. Calling the fire brigade must be done at once. C. You should have called the fire brigade at once. D. The fire brigade was called at the wrong time. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49: If only I had taken that job in the bank. Unfortunately, I didn’t do that. A. I regret not taking that job in the bank B. I regret not take that job in the bank C. I wish I took that job in the bank D. I don’t taken that job in the bank Question 50: Our teacher arrived. Only after that, we could solve the problem until A. When our teacher arrived, we solved the problem. B. Not until our teacher arrived could we solve the problem. C. Until our teacher arrived, we were able to solve the problem. D. Not until we solved the problem could our teacher arrive. HẾT