Đề thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2019 - Đề số 8 (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2019 - Đề số 8 (Có đáp án)

1. HUYCOMF’S KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019 ĐỀ MINH HỌA SỐ 8 Bài thi. NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi. TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 06 trang) Thời gian làm bài. 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh. Số báo danh. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. helps B. laughs C. cooks D. finds Question 2: A. humour B. honest C. honour D. hour Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position ofprimary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. nature B. marriage C. value D. belief Question 4: A. official B. disturbance C. informal D. recommend Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: She works seven days ___week. A. a B. the C. an D. x Question 6: John would be taking a great risk if he ___his money in that business. A. would invest B. invested C. had invested D. invests Question 7: He ___football since he was a boy. A. plays B. is playing C. has played D. played Question 8: ___it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat. A. If B. Since C. Although D. Because Question 9: We are sure to pass the exam. We feel sure ___it. A. to B. for C. in D. of Question 10: ___the top of the hill, we suddenly caught sight of the sea. A. On reaching B. Reach C. Reached D. To reach Question 11: ___, the students did their homework. A. Asked B. Having asked C. Asking D. Having been asked Question 12: The police accused him of___fire to the building but he denied___in the area on the night of the fire. A. setting/ being B. setting/ having been C. set/ be D. having set/ having been Question 13: Burning coal is an___way of heating a house. Gas is much cheaper. A. uneconomical B. economic C. uneconomic D. economical Question 14: The boy’s strange behavior aroused the ___of the shop assistant. A. thought B. consideration C. exectations D. suspicions Question 15: If you practice regularly, you can learn this language skill in short ___of a time. A. period B. aspect C. arrangement D. activity Question 16: I gave the waiter a $50 notes and waited for my ___ 1
2. A. change B. supply C. cash D. cost Question 17: Sarah and I ___reserved the rooms in the same hotel. She was really surprised to see me there. A. intentionally B. practically C. coincidentally D. deliberately Question 18: My sister ___the responsibility for doing the housework. A. bears B. runs C. holds D. takes Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 19: In 1985, the Coca-Cola Company altered the secret formula of the drink’s ingredients. A. modified B. proposed C. enriched D. restored Question 20: Every time he opens his mouth, he immediately regrets what he said. He’s always putting his foot in his mouth. A. saying embarrassing things B. making a mistake C. doing things in the wrong order D. speaking indirectly Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 21: Some vegetables are grown without soil and artificial light. A. real B. natural C. genuine D. true Question 22: We were all in a good mood because the weather was good and we were going on holiday the next day. A. relaxed and comfortable B. at ease and refreshed C. happy and disappointed D. sad and impatient Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 23: Phil invites Mark to his house. - Mark: “What a lovely house you have!” - Phil: “___” A. No problem. B. Thank you. Hope you will drop in. C. I think so. D. Of course not, it’s not costly. Question 24: Mike talks about the test result to Thomas. - Mike: “My first English test was not as good as I expected.” - Thomas: “___” A. Good Heavens ! B. That’s brilliant enough ! C. It’s okay, don’t worry. D. Never mind, better job next time ! Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. No one can say when sports began. Since it is impossible to (25) ___ a time when children did not spontaneously run races or wrestle, it is clear that children have always included sports in their play, but one can only speculate about the (26) ___ of sports as autotelic 2
3. physical contests for adults. Hunters are depicted in prehistoric art, but it cannot be known (27) ___ the hunters pursued their prey in a mood of grim necessity or with the joyful abandon of sportsmen. It is certain, (28) ___, from the rich literary and iconographic evidence of all ancient civilizations that hunting soon became an end in itself at least for royalty and nobility. Archaeological evidence also indicates that ball games were common among ancient peoples as (29) ___as the Chinese and the Aztecs. ( Question 25: A. think B. see C. have D. imagine Question 26: A. emergence B. emerge C. emergency D. immersion Question 27: A. when B. whether C. how D. why Question 28: A. therefore B. so C. consequently D. however Question 29: A. different B. far C. similar D. old Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34. Over the past 600 years, English has grown from a language of few speakers to become the dominant language of international communication. English as we know it today emerged around 1350, after having incorporated many elements of French that were introduced following the Norman invasion of 1066. Until the 1600s, English was, for the most part, spoken only in England and had not extended even as far as two centuries, English began to spread around the globe as a result of exploration, trade (including slave trade), colonization, and missionary work. Thus, small enclaves of English speakers became established and grew in various parts of the world. As these communities proliferated, English gradually became the primary language of international business, banking and diplomacy. Currently, about 80 percent of the information stored on computer systems worldwide is English. Two - thirds of the world’s science writing is in English, and English is the main language of technology, advertising, media, international airports, and air traffic controllers - Today there are more than 700 million English users in the world, and over half of these are nonnative speakers, constituting the largest number of nonnative users than any other language in the world. Question 30. What is the main topic of this passage? A. The French influence on the English Language. B. The English history. C. The expansion of English as an international language. D. The use of English for science and Technology. Question 31. Approximately when did English begin to be used beyond England? A. in 1066 B. around 1350 C. before 1600 D. after 1600 Question 32. According to the passage, all of the following contributed to the spread of English around the world except. A. the slave trade B. the Norman invasion C. missionaries D. colonization Question 33. The word “enclaves” in line 6 could be best replaced by which of the following. A. communities B. organizations C. regions D. countries Question 34. The word "these" in paragraph 2 refers to___ 3
4. A. users B. airports C. controllers D. speakers Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42. It takes a long time to raise a family of owlets, so the great horned owl begins early in the year. In January and February, or as late as March in the North, the male calls to the female with a resonant hoot. The female is larger than the male. She sometimes reaches a body length of twenty-two to twenty-four inches, with a wingspread up to fifty inches. To impress her, the male does a strange courtship dance. He bobs. He bows. He ruffles his feathers and hops around with an important air. He flutters from limb to limb and makes flying sorties into the air. Sometimes he returns with an offering of food. They share the repast, after which she joins the dance, hopping and bobbing about as though keeping time to the beat of an inner drum. Owls are poor home builders. They prefer to nest in a large hollow in a tree or even to occupy the deserted nest of a hawk or crow. These structures are large and rough, built of sticks and bark and lined with leaves and feathers. Sometimes owls nest on a rocky ledge, or even on the bare ground, even to occupy the deserted nest of a hawk or crow. The mother lays two or three round, dull white eggs. Then she stoically setdes herself on the nest and spreads her feather skirts about her to protect her precious charges from snow and cold. It is five weeks before the first downy white owlet pecks its way out of the shell. As the young birds feather out, they look like wise old men with their wide eyes and quizzical expressions. clamor for food and keep the parents busy supplying mice, squirrels, rabbits, crayfish, and beetles. Later in the season baby crows are taken. Migrating songsters, waterfowl, and game bird? all fall prey to the hungry family. It is nearly ten weeks before fledgings leave the nest to search for their own food. The parent birds weary of family life by November and drive the young owls away to establish hunting ranges of their own Question 35: What is the topic of this passage? A. Mating rituals of great horned owls B. Raising a family of great horned owls C. Habits of young great horned owls D. Nest building of great horned owls Question 36: The phrase “a resonant hoot” is closest in meaning to A. a sound B. an offering of food C. an instrument D. a movement Question 37: It can be inferred from the passage that the courtship of great horned owls ___. A. happens in the fall B. takes place on the ground C. involves the male alone D. in an active process Question 38: According to the passage, great horned owls ___. A. may inhabit a previously used nest B. are discriminate nest builders C. need big nests for their numerous eggs D. build nests on tree limbs Question 39: According to the passage, which of the following is the mother owl’s job? A. To build the nest B. To initiate the courtship ritual C. To sit on the nest D. To feed the young 4
5. Question 40: The phrase “precious charges” refers to ___. A. the hawks and crows B. other nesting owls C. the nest D. the eggs Question 41: According to the passage, young owlets eat everything EXCEPT ___. A. insects B. other small birds C. small mammals D. nuts and seeds Question 42: The word “they” refers to___. A. the adult birds B. the wise old men C. the prey D. the young birds Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43: Scientists do not yet thoroughly understand how just the body of an individual A B C becomes sensitive to a harmless substance such as milk, wheat, and egg. D Question 44: Because the highway system was built 40 years ago, most of the roads now need A B C to repair. D Question 45: Slightly nodding to someone is usually considered impolite but it is acceptable A B when a teacher wants to get someone’s attention in class. C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46: He makes a better husband than father. A. He tries to be a good husband than father. B. His father is better than her husband. C. He is more successful as a husband than as a father. D. Fathers are usually good husbands. Question 47: “Don’t forget to hand in the report, Peter !” said Kate A. Kate reminded Peter of handing in the report. B. Kate said that Peter had forgotten to hand in the report. C. Kate forgot to hand in the report to Peter. D. Kate reminded Peter to hand in the report. Question 48: It is possible that one of the men died on the mountain. A. One of the men must have died on the mountain. B. One of the men may have died on the mountain. C. One of the men need have died on the mountain. D. One of the men should have died on the mountain. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49: Susan didn’t buy that villa. She regrets this. A. Susan wished she had bought that villa. 5
6. B. Susan wished she bought that villa. C. Susan regrets buying that villa. D. If only Susan hadn’t bought that villa. Question 50: The student was very bright. He could solve all the math problems. A. He was such bright student that he could solve all the math problem. B. The student was very bright that he could solve all the math problem. C. He was such bright a student that he could solve all the math problem. D. So bright was the student that he could solve all the math problem. HẾT 6
7. KEY Question 1. Đáp án: D (phát âm /z/) Question 2. Đáp án: A (h câm) Question 3. Đáp án: D (nhấn âm 2) Question 4. Đáp án: D (nhấn âm 1, còn lại âm 2) Question 5. Đáp án: A (cụm quen thuộc: days a week: bao nhiêu ngày 1 tuần) Question 6. Đáp án: B (câu điều kiện loại 2: If +S + V2/ed, S would/could/might + V) Question 7. Đáp án: C (thì HTHT khi có since) Question 8. Đáp án: C (mặc dù trời rất lạnh nhưng anh ấy vẫn đi ra ngoài mà không có áo ấm) Question 9. Đáp án: D (be sure of sth: chắc chắn về) Question 10. Đáp án: A (Tỉnh lược mệnh đề trạng ngữ khi chủ từ trong 2 mệnh đề giống nhau, ta bỏ trạng từ, chủ từ và to be (nếu có), động từ thành Ving (câu chủ động), V3/ed (câu bị động), to V (câu chỉ mục đích)) Có thể đổi When on/upon/once + Ving Question 11. Đáp án: D. (Tỉnh lược mệnh đề trạng ngữ khi chủ từ trong 2 mệnh đề giống nhau. Ở đây là dạng quá khứ hoàn thành nên khi tỉnh lược ta chuyển HAD HAVING) After the students had been asked Having been asked Question 12. Đáp án: B. (cụm từ set fire to: phóng hỏa; denied + having V3/ed: phủ nhận đã làm gì) Question 13. Đáp án: A (uneconimical: không tiết kiệm # economical: tiết kiệm) Economic: thuộc về kinh tế Question 14. Đáp án: D. (arouse the suspicions of: giấy lên nghi ngờ ) Question 15. Đáp án: A. (in short period of a time: trong giai đoạn thời gian ngắn) Question 16: Đáp án A - Change (n): tiền lẻ, tiền thừa - Supply (n): sự cung cấp - Cash (n): tiền mặt - Cost (n): chi phí  Đáp án A (Tôi đã đưa cho người phục vụ 50 đô và đợi nhận lại tiền tiền thừa.) Question 17: Đáp án C - Intentionally (adv): có ý định trước, cố ý - Practically (adv): hầu như, thiết thực - Coincidentally (adv): một cách trùng hợp - Deliberately (adv): cố ý, chủ tâm  Đáp án C (Sarah và tôi vô tình đặt phòng ở khách sạn giống nhau. Cô ấy thực sự ngạc nhiên khi gặp tôi ở đó.) Question 18: Đáp án D - Take the responsibility for: nhận trách nhiệm làm gì  Đáp án D (Chị tôi đã nhận trách nhiệm làm công việc nhà.) 7
8. Question 19: Đáp án A - Alter /'ɔ:ltər/ (v): thay đổi (= modify /'mɒdifai/) - Propose /prə'pəʊz/ (v): kiến nghị - Enrich /in'rit∫/ (v): làm giàu, làm phong phú - Restore /ri'stɔ:[r]/ (v): phục hồi, hồi phục, khôi phục  Đáp án A (Vào năm 1985, công ty Coca – Cola đã thay đổi công thức bí mật về các thành phần của đồ uống) Question 20: Đáp án A - Put one’s foot in one’s mouth: to say or do something that upsets, offends or embarrasses sombody – nói hoặc làm điều gì đó khiến cho ai đó tức giận, khó chịu hoặc bối rối Question 21: Đáp án B - Artificial (adj): nhân tạo >< natural (adj): tự nhiên - Real (adj): thật - Genuine (adj): có thật, chính cống, xác thực - True (adj): đúng  Đáp án B (Một vài loại rau sinh trưởng mà không có đất và ánh sáng nhân tạo) Question 22: We were all in a good mood because the weather was good and we were going on holiday the next day. A. relaxed and comfortable B. at ease and refreshed C. happy and disappointed D. sad and impatient Question 23: Đáp án B Mark: “Cậu có ngôi nhà thật đáng yêu!” Không vấn đề gì Cám ơn. Hi vọng cậu sẽ ghé thăm Tớ nghĩ vậy Tất nhiên không, nó không đắt. Question 24: Đáp án D - Mike: “Bài kiểm tra tiếng anh đầu tiên không tốt như tớ mong đợi.” Trời ơi! Điều đó là đủ xuất sắc rồi! Ổn rồi, đừng lo nữa Đừng lo, lần sau sẽ tốt hơn mà! Question 25: Đáp án D - think (v): nghĩ, suy nghĩ - see (v): nhìn thấy, gặp, xem - have (v): có - imagine (v): tưởng tượng “Since it is impossible to imagine the time when children did not spontaneously run races or wrestle (Vì không thể tưởng tượng ra thời gian lúc nào thì bọn trẻ không tự ý chạy đua hay vật lộn) 8
9. Xin lỗi vì xóa đáp án từ chỗ này. HOẶC VÀO SITE: ĐỂ TẢI ĐỀ SỐ 8 NÀY-BẢN FULL WORD VÀ CÁC ĐỀ KHÁC CÁC BẠN CẦN THÊM 30 ĐỀ THEO FORMAT ĐỀ MINH HỌA 2019, HÃY EMAIL: HUYCOMF@GMAIL.COM 9