Đề thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2019 - Trường THPT Lê Thanh Mừng (Kèm đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề thi THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2019 - Trường THPT Lê Thanh Mừng (Kèm đáp án)

1. TRƯỜNG THPT KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019 LÊ THANH MỪNG ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1 : A. concerned. B. raisedC. developed D. returned ( NB ) Question 2 : A. mouse B. foulC. doubtD. soul ( NB ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3 : A. survive B. precede C. secure D. nervous (NB ) Question 4 : A. imagine B. disaster C. opponent D. applicant ( NB ) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5 : This sentence is___ last sentence in this workbook. This is the end. ( NB) A. aB. anC. theD. Ø (no article) Question 6 : I ___you my car only if you promise to drive carefully. ( NB) A. lent B. will lendC. would lendD. would have lent Question 7: Last Saturday while Sandy ___out the attic, she found her grandmother’s wedding dress. (TH) A. was cleaningB. would cleanC. cleanedD. had cleaned Question 8: ___he had practiced for many hours, George failed his driving test for the third time.(VDT) A. sinceB. althoughC. in spite ofD. because of Question 9: We complained to the manager of the restaurant ___the food.( TH) A. aboutB. fromC. withD. to Question 10:___a hotel, we looked for somewhere to have dinner. ( VDC) A. To have foundB. Having foundC. We had found D. Just found Question 11: ___ by a big dog, he ran away. ( VDC) A. Are attackedB. Having attackedC. Attacked D. Attacking Question 12: The mouse family avoided ___by coming out only when the house was empty and the two cats were outside. ( VDT) A. catching B. being caught C. to have been caught D. to be caught Question 13: The Vietnamese were very satisfied with excellent performances of the young and ___athletes. A. energeticB. energyC. energetically D. energize ( NB) Question 14:These ___ boys often play tricks on their friends. (TH) A. mischievous B. obedient C. honest D. well-behaved Question 15: Many applicants find a job interview___if they are not well-prepared for it. (TH) A. impressive B. stressful C. threatening D. time-consuming Question 16: Do you think it is polite to whistle or clap hands to get a person’s___in the public places.(TH) A. notice B. attention C. approaching D. concentration Question 17: Police are warning the public to be on the___for suspicious packages.(VDT) A. care B. alert C. guard D. alarm Question 18: The newspaper didn’t mention the ___of the damage caused by the fire.(VDC) A. amountB. range C. extent D. quantity Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 19: You may find that jogging is detrimental to your health rather than beneficial. (VDT) A. harmfulB. depressingC. simpleD. helpful
2. Question 20: Only aggressive species of small animal life are likely to survive in the rough waters near shallow coral reefs.(VDT) A. commercial B. strong C. passive D. marine Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 21: In many countries, military service is obligatory. (TH) A. encouraged B. compulsory C. voluntary D. mandatory Question 22: Sorry, I can’t come to your party. I am snowed under with work at the moment. (VDT) A. indulged in B. satisfied with C. free from D. occupied with Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 23: Jack is inviting Mary to go swimming. (NB) - Jack: ''Would you like to go swimming?'' - Mary: '' .'' A. I'd love to, but I’m busyB. No, I don’t C. Thanks, I can manageD. No. of course not Question 24: Tom and Mary are talking about seasons (VDT) - Mary: ''I think spring is the most beautiful time of year.'' - Tom: '' . It is really lovely!'' A. You could be right.B. You’re dead wrong. C. I couldn’t agree lessD. You’re exactly right! Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. (25) ___ in technology have made a lot of changes to our everyday lifestyles, but one of the biggest has got to be how we read books. ___(26)the invention of the e–book, there has been a significant change to our reading habits. Given the choice between taking a couple of heavy paperbacks on holiday or an e–book device like a Kindle, most of us, including our parents and grandparents, would unsurprisingly opt for the Kindle. But what would our lives be like with no books at all? It’s a tricky question. Some ___(27) specialists are making predictions that in the future we won’t even see books in classrooms – everything will be done online! (28) ___ of the idea of getting rid of books say that there will always be a need for paper– based versions of materials. However, to be realistic, we have to accept that there is a remote chance ___(29) in a decade’s time schools and classrooms will be book–free! What do you think of that? Question 25. A. Progression B. Successes C. Increases D. Advances (TH) Question 26. A. since B. Although C. for D. Despite (VDT) Question 27. A. education B. educational C. educate D. educator (NB) Question 28. A. Alternatives B. Contestants D. Opponents D. Enemies (TH) Question 29. A. that B. who C. whom D. whose (VDT) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34. According to airline industry statistics, almost 90 percent of airline accidents are survivable or partially survivable. But passengers can increase their chances of survival by learning and following certain tips. Experts say that you should read and listen to safety instruction before take off and ask questions if you have uncertainties. You should fasten your seat belt low on your hips and as tightly as possible. Of course, you should also know how the release mechanism of your belt operates. During takeoffs and landings, you are advised to keep your feet flat on the floor. Before take off, you should locate the nearest exit and an alterative exit and count the rows of seats between you and the exits so that you can reach them in the dark if necessary.
3. In the event that you are forewarned of a possible accident, you should put your hands on your ankles and keep your head down until the planes comes to a complete stop. If smoke is present in the cabin, you should keep your head low and cover your face with napkins, towels, or clothing. If possible, wet these for added protection against smoke inhalation. To evacuate as quickly as possible, follow crew commands and do not take personal belongings with you. Do not jump on escape slides before they are fully inflated, and when you jump, do so with your arms and legs extended in front of you. When you get to the ground, you should move away from the plane as quickly as possible, and smoke near the wreckage Question 30: What is the main topic of the passage? (VDC) A. Procedures for evacuation aircraft. B. Guidelines for increasing aircraft passenger survival, C. Airline industry accident statistics. D. Safety instructions in air travel. Question 31: Airline passengers are advised to do all of the following EXCEPT ___ (VDT) A. ask questions about safety B. locate the nearest exit C. fasten their seat belts before take-off D. carry personal belongings in an emergency Question 32: The word “them” refers to___ (TH) A. seatsB. rowsC. exits D. feet Question 33: Travelers are urged by experts to read and listen to safety instruction___. (VDT) A. if smoke is in the cabin B. in an emergency C. before locating the exits D. before take-off Question 34: The word “inflated” is closest in meaning to ___ ( TH) A. expanded B. liftedC. assembledD. increased Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42. In the exploration of the linguistic life circle, it is apparent that it is much more difficult to learn a second language in adulthood than a first language in childhood. Most adults never completely master a foreign language, especially in phonology - hence the foreign accent. Their development often 'fossilizes' into permanent error patterns that no teaching or correction can undo. Of course there are great individual differences, which depend on effort, attitudes, amount of exposure, quality of teaching, and plain talent, but there seems to be a cap for the best adults in the best circumstances. Many explanations have been advanced for children's superiority: they exploit the simplified, repetitive conversation between parents and children, make errors unselfconsciously, are more motivated to communicate, like to conform, are not set in their ways, and have no first language to, interfere. But some of these accounts are unlikely, based on what is known about how language acquisition works. Recent evidence is calling these social and motivation explanations into doubt Holding every other factor constant, a key factor stands out] sheer age. Systematic evidence comes from the psychologist Elissa Newport and her colleagues. They tested Korean and Chinese-born students at the University of Illinois who had spent at least ten years in the U.S. The immigrants were given a list of 276 simple English sentences, half of them containing some grammatical error. The immigrants who came to the U.S. between the ages of three an seven performed identically to American- born students. Those who arrived between the ages of 8 and 15 did worse the later they arrived, and those who arrived between 17 and 39 did the worst of all, and showed huge variability unrelated their age of arrival.
4. Question 35: The passage mainly discusses (VDC) A. Research into language acquisition B. the age factor in learning languages fast C. children's ability to learn a language D. adult differences in learning a foreign language Question 36: The word "set" is closest in meaning to (TH) A. stable B. fixed C. formed D. changed Question 37: The word "unrelated" could be replaced by (TH) A. unidentified B. unclassified C. unconnected D. unfamiliar Question 38: The word "who" refers to (TH) A. students B. colleagues C. Koreans D. Elissa Newport Question 39: According to the passage, young children learn languages quickly for all the following reasons EXCEPT___(VDC) A. they frequently repeat words B. they want to talk C. their approach is flexible D. they make many mistakes Question 40: In the experiment in the passage, the psychologists discovered (VDC) A. most students had lived in the U.S. for more than ten years B. young students learn English best C. older students were unable to learn English D. students who arrived late were worst of all Question 41: The word "cap" is closest in meaning to (TH) A. level B. limit C. covering D. prize Question 42: According to the passage, what was the purpose of examining a sample number of immigrants? A. To measure the use of grammar B. To confirm different language characteristics (VDC) C. To compare different age groups D. To detect differences in nationalities Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43: New sources of energy have been looking for as the number of fossil fuels (TH) AB C continues to decrease. D Question 44: All the candidates for the scholarship will be equally treated regarding of their age, (VDT) A B C sex, or nationality. D Question 45: I like my friends because they always are in time for meals. (NB) A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
5. each of the following questions. Question 46: The black dress is more expensive than the white one. (VDT) A. The white dress is not as expensive as the black dress. B. The white dress is more expensive than the black dress. C. The black dress is not as expensive as the white one. D. The black dress is as expensive as the white one. Question 47: Where can I buy a phone card in this city?" he asked. (VDT) A. He asked me where could he buy a phone card in that city. B. He asked me where he could buy a phone card in that city. C. He wanted to know where I could buy a phone card in that city. D. He wanted to know where he can buy a phone card in that city. Question 48: It was careless of you to leave the windows open last night. (VDT) A. You needn’t have left the windows open last night. B. You shouldn't have left the windows open last night. C. You might have left the windows open last night. D. You mustn’t have left the windows open last night. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49: I don’t have enough money, so I can’t have my bike repaired. ( VDC) A. I wish I had had enough money to have my bike repaired. B. I wish I had enough money to have my bike repaired. C. If only I have enough money, so I can have my bike repaired. D. If only I had had enough money to have my bike repaired Question 50: He spoke to her. He realized her mistake. ( VDC) A. Were he to speak to her, he would realize her mistake. B. Only after he had spoken to her did he realize her mistake. C. Had he spoken to her, he wouldn’t have realized her mistake. D. Not until he realized her mistake did he speak to her. Nhận biết: 10 Thông hiểu: 15 Vận dung thấp: 15 Vận dụng cao: 10