Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia lần 1 môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề D - Năm học 2018-2019 - Trường THPT Hưng Đạo

Nội dung text: Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia lần 1 môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề D - Năm học 2018-2019 - Trường THPT Hưng Đạo

1. SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO HẢI DƯƠNG ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG LẦN I MÔN: TIẾNG ANH TRƯỜNG THPT HƯNG ĐẠO NĂM HỌC 2018 – 2019 (Đề thi có 5 trang) ( Thời gian: 60 phút) MÃ ĐỀ D Họ và tên thí sinh: Lớp Số báo danh: . (Học sinh làm bài trên phiếu trắc nghiệm) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 7. Marriage nowadays is a choice people make on their own, but this has not always been the case in society. Thousands of years ago, the average lifespan was shorter than it is today. A man usually lived until he was about 40 years old, while women died even sooner because of childbirth. There were many wars and illnesses, and people had to protect themselves by having more children while they were still young. The parents lived through their children. Marriage was not so much a romantic love story but a business transaction, or deal. Most marriages were arranged between parents while their children were still very young. It was the custom that the fathers made the decision on whom their children were going to marry. The mothers had little say in it since they rarely made any decisions outside the household. The fathers would meet to arrange the wedding date and the money given for the bride on her wedding date. The more money and land a girl had, the more chances she had to marry well. Therefore, it was important that her father choose the bridegroom very well. Usually, it was someone who came from a good family or who was rich too. It was very unlikely that people married outside their social class. A few well-off and rich merchants got to marry poorer noblewomen and became King’s business advisors. In a way, poor peasants had an easier choice as it was less important whom they married. The practice of arranged marriage is still common in some countries in the Middle East, such as India or Pakistan. Here, social classes are still strongly divided and very well-kept. Often, however, arranged marriages are a sign that people do not want to let go of the past, which gives them comfort and security in an ever-changing world. (Adapted from Longman Essence Reading, Vol. 2) Question 1: What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Mothers' roles in their children's marriage.B. The practice of arranged marriage. C. Marriage as a business transaction today.D. Marriage practices in modern society. Question 2: The word "it" in paragraph 1 refers to___. A. society B. marriageC. the average lifespanD. a choice Question 3: According to paragraph 1, women died even sooner than men because of___. A. warsB. childbirth C. illnessesD. marriage Question 4: The author mentions all of the following in the passage EXCEPT___. A. Men made almost all decisions inside the family B. People tended to marry outside their social class C. The wedding date was decided by the fathers D. Marriage used to be a deal between two families Question 5: According to paragraph 2, richer girls were more likely to ___. A. become noblewomen B. marry well C. succeed in business D. marry peasants Question 6: The word "bridegroom" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to___. A. bridesmaidB. brideC. daughter-in-lawD. son-in-law Question 7: The phrase "let go of" in paragraph 3 mostly means ___. A. give inB. turn off C. give upD. save up Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the bold, italic word(s) in each of the following questions. ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG LẦN 1 ANH 12 (2018-2019) MÃ D PAGE 1/5
2. Question 8: It is not polite to ask questions about age, marriage and in come. A. interestingB. intelligentC. courteous D. rude Question 9: We run a very tight ship here, and we expect our employees to be at their desks by eight o’clock and take good care of their own business. A. mange an inflexible system B. have a good voyage C. run faster than others D. organize things inefficiently Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 10: People may be used wind power to serve their life in the future. A. in the futureB. to serve C. People D. may be used Question 11: Could you delivery the goods to my house? A. delivery B. toC. houseD. goods Question 12: Many people have complain about the dirt from the factory. A. from B. ManyC. have complain D. about Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 13: A. conceal B. contain C. conquer D. conserve Question 14: A. habitat B. candidate C. attendance D. wilderness Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 15 to 19. Vietnam’s new Miss Universe, 25-year-old H’Hen Nie from the E De ethnic minority in Dak Lak Province, has quickly become one of the most ___(15)___ winners in the history of the contest in the country. Last month, Vietnam awarded its most recent Miss Universe Vietnam title to Nie, who hails from the Central Highlands' province of Dak Lak. She has been working as a ___(16)___ model in Saigon in recent years. Nie immediately won over audience members from around the country thanks to her articulate interview answers and nimble catwalk performance. Unsurprisingly, Nie’s ethnic identity has also become the center of attention, but in an overwhelmingly positive way. “The moment H’Hen was announced the winner, I was overjoyed with pride. I ___(17)___ my seat when the emcee said her name,” H’Hinh Mlo, an E De student at the University of Social Sciences and Humanities in Saigon, told Tuoi Tre. “I believe that, in the future, there will be more children of __(18)___ Central Highlands reaching [Nie’s] level of success.” Nie’s beauty doesn’t fit into the mold of past Miss Universe contests, which tended to favor candidates with “traditional” attributes: long hair, fair skin and a round face with small, unimposing features. However, many netizens – including Mlo – felt that her physique and skin color are perfect to represent new Vietnamese women. For Nie – who decided to rock the final event of the beauty pageant with a boyish Twiggy-inspired bob – winning the top honor was just the beginning. “The crown itself was heavy so I felt very pressured at that moment. But I hope that my story can help encourage the audience,” she shared with VTV in an interview. “I know that my ___(19)___ is different from past winners.” Question 15:A. detested B. despised C. cherished D. beloved Question 16: A. freelance B. temporaryC. casual D.permanent Question 17: A. kept offB. jumped off C. took offD. went off Question 18: A. the B. a C. an D. X Question 19:A. attraction B. magnificenceC. appearance D. exterior Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 20 : The doctor has advised ___ too much coffee. A. me not to drink B. not to drinkC. me not drinkingD. me not drink ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG LẦN 1 ANH 12 (2018-2019) MÃ D PAGE 2/5
3. Question 21: Vietnam head coach Park Hang- Seo is ___of his charges' ability to see off Malaysia in Hanoi, in the 2018 AFF Championship final. A. confidential B. confidently C. confidence D. confident Question 22: The man___ gave me the book is my uncle. A. who B. whenC. whichD. where Question 23: Jack’s father bought him a(n)___ bike as a birthday gift. A. blue Japanese expensiveB. expensive blue Japanese C. expensive Japanese blueD. Japanese expensive blue Question 24: The mobile phone is an effective means of___ in the world nowadays. A. communication B. communicatedC. communicate D. communicative Question 25: Vietnamese midfielder Nguyen Quang Hai has been named ___the 24 best footballers ___Asia in 2018, FOX Sports Asia has announced. A. among/ in B. between/ withC. between/ ofD. among/at Question 26: If she ___ sick, she would have gone out with me to the party. A. wasn’t B. hasn’t been C. weren’t D. hadn’t been Question 27: He ___thousands of pictures since the last few years. A. drawnB. draw C. has drawn D. drew Question 28: The police questioned the woman ___ handbag was stolen. A. that B. which C. whom D. whose Question 29: It was announced that neither the passengers nor the driver ___ in the crash. A. are injured B. was injured C. were injured D. have been injured Question 30: Vietnamese midfielder Phan Van Duc has won AFF Cup Goal of ___ Tournament A. aB. an C. X D. the Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 31: Shop assistant: “Let me help you find the right shoes” Mrs.Smith:” ” A. That’s very kind of you B. It is cheap? Thank you C. It’s a good questionD. I bet you will Question 32: Jolie and Tom are meeting at the supermarket. Jolie: "Hi, Tom. How are you doing?"Tom: "___. How about you?" A. I'm waiting for my sisterB. I'm shopping for food C. I'm doing wellD. I'm doing nothing Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 33 to 40. A rather surprisingly geographial feature of Antarctica is that a huge freshwater lake, one of the world's largest and deepest, lies hidden there under four kilometers of ice. Now known as Lake Vostok, this huge body of water is located under the ice block that comprises Antarctica. The lake is able to exist in its unfrozen state beneath this block of ice because its waters are warmed by geothermal heat from the earth's core. The thick glacier above Lake Vostok actually insulates it from the frigid temperature (the lowest ever recorded on Earth) on the surface. The lake was first discovered in the 1970s while a research team was conducting an aerial survey of the area. Radio waves from the survey equipment penetrated the ice and revealed a body of water of indeterminate size. It was not until much more recently that data collected by satellite made scientist aware of the tremendous size of the lake; satellite -borne radar detected an extremely flat region where the ice remains level because it is floating on the water of the lake. The discovery of such a huge freshwater lake trapped under Antarctic is of interest to the scientific community because of potential that the lake contains ancient microbes that have survived for thousands upon thousands of years, unaffected by factors such as nuclear fallout and elevated ultraviolet light that have affected organisms in more exposed areas. The downside of the discovery, however, lies in the difficulty of conducting research on the lake in such a harsh climate and in the problems associated with obtaining ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG LẦN 1 ANH 12 (2018-2019) MÃ D PAGE 3/5
4. uncontaminated samples from the lake without actually exposing the lake to contamination. Scientists are looking for possible ways to accomplish this. Question 33: The passage mentions which of the following as a reason for the importance of Lake Vostok? A. It may contain uncontaminated microbes B. It can be studied using radio waves C. It has already been contaminated. D. It may have elevated levels of ultraviolet light. Question 34: All of the following are true about the 1970 survey of Antarctica EXCEPT that it___. A. was conducted by air B. made use of radio waves C. did not measure the exact size of the lake D. was controlled by a satellite Question 35: The paragraph following the passage most probably discusses___. A. Problems with satellite- borne radar equipment B. the harsh climate of Antarctica. C. further discoveries on the surface of Antarctica D. ways to study Lake Vostok without contaminating it Question 36: The word "microbes" in paragraph 3 could be best be replaced by which of the following? A. Pieces of dust B. Tiny organisms C. Rays of light D. Trapped bubbles Question 37: Which of the following is closet in meaning to "frigid" in paragraph 1? A. Rarely recorded B. Extremely cold C. Never changing D. Quite harsh Question 38: The purpose of the passage is to ___ A. explain how Lake Vostok was discovered B. provide satellite data concerning Antarctica C. present an expected aspect of Antarctica's geography. D. discuss future plans for Lake Vostok Question 39: It can be inferred from the passage that the ice would not be flat if ___. A. radio waves were not used B. Antarctica were not so cold C. there were no lake D. the lake was not so big Question 40: What is true of Lake Vostok? A. It is beneath a thick slab of ice B. It is completely frozen C. It is heated by the sun D. It is not a saltwater lake Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 41: A. promisedB. increasedC. chased D. pleased Question 42: A. much B. chore C. technologyD. exchange Question 43: A. breathe B. healthy C. earth D. threaten Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 44: "You got an A in Chemistry. Congratulations!" Peter said to his classmate. A. Peter encouraged his classmate to get an A in Chemistry. B. Peter congratulated his classmate on getting an A in Chemistry. C. Peter persuaded his classmate to get an A in Chemistry. D. Peter insisted on getting an A in Chemistry for his classmate. Question 45: Some weapons belong to IRA. They were found at a flat in Bristol A. Some weapons find at a flat in Bristol belong to IRA. B. Some weapons finding at a flat in Bristol belong to IRA. C. Some weapons found at a flat in Bristol belong to IRA. D. Some weapons to find at a flat in Bristol belong to IRA. Question 46: That factory is producing more and more pollution. A. More and more pollution is produced by that factory B. More and more pollution are being produced by that factory C. More and more pollution is being produced by that factory D. More and more pollution are produced by that factory ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG LẦN 1 ANH 12 (2018-2019) MÃ D PAGE 4/5
5. Question 47: Without my tutor’s help, I couldn’t have made such a good speech. A. Had my tutor not helped me, I couldn’t make such a good speech. B. If my tutor didn’t help me, I couldn’t make such a good speech. C. If it hadn’t been for my tutor’s help, I couldn’t have made such a good speech. D. If my tutor hadn’t helped me, I could have made such a good speech. Question 48: This is my first visit to Paris. A. I am used to visiting Paris.B. I used to visit Paris. C. I have never visited Paris before.D. I have visited Paris many times before. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the bold, italic word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 49: Telecommunication is bound to have a huge influence on various aspects of our lives. A. impact B. expect C. depression D. technique Question 50: “Edwards seems like a dog with two tails this morning”. Haven’t you heard the news? His wife gave birth to a baby boy early this morning” A. very proud B. extremely pleasedC. exhausted D. extremely dazed ___THE END___ ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG LẦN 1 ANH 12 (2018-2019) MÃ D PAGE 5/5