Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia lần 1 môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - Mã đề 002 (Kèm đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia lần 1 môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - Mã đề 002 (Kèm đáp án)

1. KỲ THI THỬ TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA ĐỀ THI THỬ (lần 1 ) NĂM 2020 Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Đềgồmcó 05trang Thờigianlàmbài: 60 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề) Mã đề: 002 Họ tên : Điểm : Số câu đúng: . /50 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 1. . The loan is interest-free, which means that you will only pay the fee listing on our website, with no extra payment in the form of interest. A. which B. listing C. with no D. in the form Question 2. I had also seen most of the episodes, but I still like watching them in class with no subtitles when I was a student. A. most of B. but C. like D. with no Question 3. Her father did not want her to make friends with Pete and Sally because they influenced on her badly, to his mind. A. her to make friends B. because C. influenced on her D.to his mind. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 4. As long as you stay calm, you have nothing to fear from the talk show. A. You have remained calm for a long time in spite of your fear of the talk show. B. Talk shows are only intimidating for people who are not extremely calm. C. Provided you do not get nervous, the talk show won't go badly for you. D. Even if you are afraid of the talk show, it is important not to express it. Question 5. “Jim, why don't you open a new account on Facebook or Twitter?” said Jane. A. Jane suggested Jim opened a new account on Facebook or Twitter. B. Jane suggested Jim opens a new account on Facebook or Twitter. C. Jane suggested Jim should open a new account on Facebook or Twitter. D. Jane suggested Jim to open a new account on Facebook or Twitter. Question 6. The New York Times reports that Brad was awarded the first prize. A. It's reported that Brad wins the first prize. B. It's reported that Brad to be awarded the first prize. C. Brad is reported to have been awarded the first prize. D. The first prize is reported to award to Brad. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 7. By the time Pete telephoned me, I had already finished updating my social networking profile. A. Pete telephoned me while I was updating my social networking profile. B. Pete telephoned me after I had already finished updating my social networking profile. C. Hardly I had finished updating my social networking profile when Pete telephoned me. D. When Pete telephoned me, I finished updating my social networking profile. Question 8. The government launches anti-poaching campaigns. Lives of many rare animals are saved. A. Unless the government launches anti-poaching campaigns, lives of many rare animals are saved. B. If the government launches anti-poaching campaigns, lives of many rare animals are saved. Trang1/5
2. C. If lives of many rare animals are saved, the government launches anti-poaching campaigns. D. Unless lives of many rare animals are saved, the government launches anti-poaching campaigns. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 9 to13 . Nowadays, everybody knows Apples and (9) ___ everybody knows that the company was founded by Steve Jobs, an American inventor and entrepreneur. He is (10) ___ recognized as a pioneer in the field of microcomputer revolution. He helped design the first Macintosh computer, transformed a small computer graphics company into Pixar, the company behind Toy Story and The Monster Inc. His countercultural lifestyle and philosophy was a product of the time and place of his upbringing . Jobs was adopted and raised in San Francisco Bay Area during the 1960s. In 1972, Jobs attended Reed College from which he dropped out in next to no time. Jobs co-founded Apple in 1976 in order to sell Apple I personal computer. At that moment, he might(11)___ imagine that only a year later the company tasted impressive victory with Apple II, one of the first highly successful mass-produced personal computers. (12) ___, in 1985, following a long power struggle, Jobs was forced out of Apple. After leaving Apple, Jobs took a few of its members with him to found NEXT, a computer development company which was then bought by Apple. The purchase allowed jobs to become the company's CEO once again. Steve Jobs died in 2011 after battling with pancreatic cancer for nearly a decade. Millions first learned of Job's death on a device (13)___had been invented by himself. Question9. A. most B. almost C. the most D. mostly Question10. A. widely B. hardly C. legally D. nationally Question11.A. hardly B. truly C. effortlessly D. frequently Question12. A. Generally B. Frankly C. Fortunately D. Unfortunately Question13. A. where B. whose C. who D. which Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 14 to 18. Coral reefs are the most diverse of all marine ecosystems. They are full of life, with perhaps one quarter of all ocean species depending on reefs for food and shelter. This is a remarkable statistic when you consider that reefs cover just a tiny fraction of the earth's surface and less than two per cent of the ocean bottom. Because they are so diverse, coral reefs are often called the rainforests of the ocean. Coral reefs are very important to people. They even provide seventy per cent of the food demands for some marine species, protection of shorelines, jobs based on tourism (nine out of twelve activities for tourists in NhaTrang, for example, involve the coral reefs), and even medicines. Unfortunately, climate change is the greatest global threat to coral reef ecosystems. Scientific evidence now clearly indicates that the Earth's atmosphere and ocean are warming, and that these changes are primarily due to greenhouse gases derived from human activities. As temperatures rise, mass coral bleaching events and infectious disease outbreaks are becoming more frequent. Additionally, carbon dioxide absorbed into the ocean from the atmosphere has already begun to reduce calcification rates in reef-building and reef-associated organisms by altering seawater chemistry through decreases in pH. This process is called ocean acidification. Climate change will affect coral reef ecosystems, through sea level rise, changes to the frequency and intensity of tropical storms, and altered ocean circulation patterns. When combined, all of these impacts dramatically alter ecosystem function, as well as the goods and services coral reef ecosystems provide to people around the globe. There are also many things you can do to ensure that you are environmentally conscious when you visit coral reefs or coastal areas. These include things such as hiring local guides to support the economy, removing all trash from an area, never touching or harassing wildlife in reef areas, and avoiding dropping your boat anchor or chain nearby a coral reef. Finally, stay informed and spread the word! Educate yourself about why healthy coral reefs are valuable to the people, fish, plants, and animals that depend on them. Your excitement will help others get involved. Question14. Though the coverage of coral reefs on the sea bed is ___, its vital role is undeniable. Trang2/5
3. A. remarkable B. small C. diverse D. huge Question15. ___ of all the ocean species find food and home in the coral reefs. A. Two per cent B. Seventy per cent C. Twenty-five per cent D. Nine per cent Question16. Carbon dioxide from the atmosphere directly caused ___. A. infectious disease outbreaks B. reef-building C. sea level rise D. ocean acidification Question17. Which of the following statement is NOT true? A. Coral reefs can be compared to rainforests due to its diversity. B. The effects of global warming are only on the ecosystems themselves. C. You can help the coral reefs by educating not only yourself but people around you. D. Human activities which cause greenhouse gases are major reasons for the climate change. Question18. The word conscious in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to ___. A. knowledgeable B. curious C. aware D. acknowledgeable Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 19.A. walks B. drumheads C. workshops D. treats Question 20. A. machine B. character C. champagne D. machinery Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 21.A. police B. advice C. career D. shower Question 22.A. negative B. family C. oceanic D. regular Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 23. This shop is near your house,___ ? A. isn't it B. is it C. is this D. isn’t this Question 24. Who is ___ girl over there with Jimmy? A. a B. an C. the D. 0 (no article) Question 25. The entrance exam will start ___June 8th and it will last three days. A. above B. at C. in D. on Question 26.I detest ___to get up when it’s dark outside A. to have B. having C. haves D. being had Question 27. If my nephew___ here now, he would help me with this homework. A. were B. is C. will be D. would be Question 28. I have made a lot of new friends since my family___ here. A. move B. moved C. will move D. was moving Question 29. They're coming next week, ___ I don't know which day. A. though B. in spite of C. because D. because of Question 30. I will hang out with you___. A. when I was finishing my task B. as soon as I have finished my task C. until I finished my task D. after I had finished my task Question 31. Benzene, ___by Faraday, became the starting point in the manufacture of many dyes, perfumes and explosives. A. discovered B. discover C. is discovered D. who was discovered Question 32. She has been described as the___ colossus of the literary world. A. creative B. creation C. create D. creating Question 33. The woman alleges that her employers ___ her___ for promotion because she was pregnant. A. passed over B. passed on C. passed down D. passed up Question 34. He ___ a very generous contribution to our church restoration appeal. `A. caused B. done C. made D. caught Trang3/5
4. Question 35. Business conditions at more than 20 percent of medical institutions in Japan have worsened due to the coronavirus ___ A. pandemic B.disaster C. accident D. case Question 36. It’s obvious that she she’s lying through her ___ A. hat B. back C. head D. teeth Question 37. He is always full of ___.He can play football all day without tiredness. A. beans B. peaches C. millet D. rice Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 38. Many animals were born in captivity. Resultantly, they do not always breed well. A. imprisonment B. lock C. detention D. freedom Question 39. It's wise to use local fresh produce which is in season. A. cars B. restaurants C. crops D. water Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 40. This boy is poorly-educated and doesn't know how to behave properly. A. uneducated B. knowledgeable C. ignorant D. rude Question 41. During the Great Depression, many people suddenly found themselves jobless after a night. A. unemployed B. redundant C. unoccupied D. supplementary Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 42. Shall we talk about Larry or Oprah? A. Never mind. There is always something to do. B. We'd better talk about them both. C. Wow! They are adorable. D. Oh, I see what you mean. Question 43. Did you watch The Voice last night? A. For a while, then I had to study. B. Not now. I am studying. C. Yes, sir. D. Yes, please. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50. REALITY TELEVISION Reality, television is a genre of television programming which, it is claimed, presents unscripted dramatic or humourous situations, documents actual events and features ordinary people rather than professional actors. It could be described as a form of artificial or "heightened" documentary. Although the genre has existed in some form or another since the early year of television, the current explosion of popularity dates from around 2000. Reality television covers a wide range of television programming formats, from games to quiz shows which resemble the frantic, often demeaningprogrammes produced in Japan in the 1980s and 1990s (a modern example is Gaki no Tsukai), to surveillance - or voyeurism - focused production such as Big Brother. Critics say that the term "reality television” is somewhat of a misnomer and that such shows frequently portray a modified and highly influenced form of reality, with participants put in exotic locations or abnormal situations, sometimes coach to act in certain ways by off-screen handlers, and with events on screen manipulated through editing and other post-production techniques. Part of reality television's appeal is due to its ability to place ordinary people in extraordinary situations. For example, on the ABC show, The Bachelor, an eligible male dates a dozen women simultaneously, travelling on extraordinary dates to scenic locales. Reality television also has the potential to Trang4/5
5. turn its participants into national celebrities, outwardly in talent and performance programs such as Pop Idol, though frequently Survivor and Big Brother participants also reach some degree of celebrity. Some commentators have said that the name "reality television" is an inaccurate description of several styles of program included in the genre. In competition-based programs such as Big Brother and Survivor, and other special-living-environment shows like the Real World, the producers design the format of the show and control the day-to-day activities and the environment, creating a completely fabricated world in which the competition plays out. Producers specifically select the participants, and use carefully designed scenarios, challenges, events, and settings to encourage particular behaviours and conflicts. Mark Burnett, creator of Survivor and other reality shows, has agreed with this assessment, and avoids the word "reality” to describe his shows; he has said, "I tell good stories. It really is not reality TV. It really is unscripted drama." Question44. The word demeaning in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ___. A. valueless B. humiliating C. despising D. diminishing Question45. According to the passage, Reality TV appeals to some because ___. A. it uses exotic locations B. it shows eligible men dating women C. it can turn ordinary people into celebrities D. it shows average people in exceptional circumstances Question46.According to the passage, the program “Pop Idol” ___. A. is more likely to turn its participants into celebrities than Big Brother B. turns all participants into celebrities C. is a dating show D. is less likely to turn participants into celebrities than Big Brother Question47. Producers choose the participants ___. A. to make an imaginary world B. on the ground of talent C. to create conflict among other things D. only for special-living-environment shows Question48. The term “reality television” is inaccurate ___. A. for talent and performance programs B. for special-living-environment program C. for all programs D. for Big Brother and Survivor Question49. The word fabricated in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to ___. A. real B. imaginative C .imaginary D. isolated Question50. Which of the following in NOT true according to the passage? A. Shows like Survivor have good narratives. B. Mark Burnett thinks the term "reality television” is inaccurate. C. Reality television has been popular since well before 2000. D. Japan has produced demeaning TV shows copied elsewhere. HẾT Trang5/5