Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 năm 2019 - Mã đề 104 - Trường THPT Tân Kỳ 3

Nội dung text: Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 năm 2019 - Mã đề 104 - Trường THPT Tân Kỳ 3

1. TRƯỜNG THPT TÂN KỲ 3 KỲ THI THỬ TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA 2019 ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ, tên thí sinh: Mã đề thi 104 Số báo danh: Chữ ký của giám thị: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 8. Today we take electricity for granted and perhaps we do not realize just how useful this discovery has been. Steam was the first invention that replaced wind power. It was used to drive engines and was passed through pipes and radiators to warm rooms. Petrol mixed with air was the next invention that provided power. Exploded in a cylinder, it drove a motor engine. Beyond these simple and direct uses, those forms have not much adaptability. On the other hand, we make use of electricity in thousands of ways. From the powerful voltages that drive our electric trains to the tiny current needed to work a simple calculator, and from the huge electric magnet in steel works that can lift 10 tons to the tiny electric magnet in a doorbell, all are powered by electricity. An electric current can be made with equal ease to heat a huge mass of molten metal in a furnace, or to boil a jug for a cup of coffee. Other than atomic energy, which has not as yet been harnessed to the full, electricity is the greatest power in the world. It is flexible, and so adaptable for any task for which it is wanted. It travels so easily and with incredible speed along wires or conductors that it can be supplied instantly over vast distances. To generate electricity, huge turbines or generators must be turned. In Australia they use coal or water to drive this machinery. When dams are built, falling water is used to drive the turbines without polluting the atmosphere with smoke from coal. Atomic power is used in several countries but there is always the fear of an accident. A tragedy once occurred at Chernobyl, in Ukraine, at an atomic power plant used to make electricity. The reactor leaked, which caused many deaths through radiation. Now scientists are examining new ways of creating electricity without harmful effects to the environment. They may harness the tides as they flow in and out of bays. Most importantly, they hope to trap sunlight more efficiently. We do use solar heaters for swimming pools but as yet improvement in the capacity of the solar cells to create more current is necessary. When this happens, electric cars will be viable and the world will rid itself of the toxic gases given off by trucks and cars that burn fossil fuels. Question 1: The author mentions the sources of energy such as wind, steam, petrol in the first paragraph to ___. A. suggest that electricity should be alternated with safer sources of energy B. emphasize the usefulness and adaptability of electricity C. imply that electricity is not the only useful source of energy D. discuss which source of energy can be a suitable alternative to electricity Question 2: Before electricity, what was sometimes passed through pipes to heat rooms? A. Gas. B. Petrol. C. Steam. D. Hot wind. Question 3: What does the author mean by saying that electricity is flexible? A. It is cheap and easy to use. B. It is used to drive motor engines. C. It can be adapted to various uses. D. It can be made with ease. Question 4: What do we call machines that make electricity? A. Voltages. B. Electric magnets. C. Generators or turbines. D. Pipes and radiators. Question 5: The word "they" in the last paragraph refers to ___. A. harmful effects B. the tides C. scientists D. new ways Question 6: The advantage of harnessing the power of the tides and of sunlight to generate electricity is that they ___. A. do not pollute the environment B. are more reliable Trang 1/5 – Mã đề thi 104
2. C. are more adaptable D. do not require attention Question 7: Which of the following power sources causes pollution by emitting harmful gases? A. Sunlight. B. Petrol. C. Water. D. Wind. Question 8: The best title for this passage could be ___. A. “Types of Power Plants” B. “Electricity: Harmful Effects on Our Life” C. “How to Produce Electricity” D. “Why Electricity Is So Remarkable” Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 9. When I was in Hanoi last year, they were building that bridge, but now it has not finished yet. A B C D Question 10. Neither his parents nor his teacher were satisfied with his result when he was at high school. A B C D Question 11. When coming to Vietnam, many foreign travellers love spending their time in the A B C wildly mountain areas. D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 12. It was a mistake of you to talk to Mr.Kien like that. It was so rude. A. You musn’t have talked to Mr.Kien like that. It was so rude. B. You can’t have talked to Mr.Kien like that. It was so rude. C. You shouldn’t have talked to Mr.Kien like that. It was so rude. D. You needn’t have talked to Mr.Kien like that. It was so rude. Question 13. “ If I were you, I would study harder for the exams,” said our teacher. A. Our teacher told us to study harder for the exams. B. Our teacher persuaded us to study harder for the exams. C. Our teacher reminded us to study harder for the exams. D. Our teacher advised us to study harder for the exams. Question 14. Without your help, I couldn’t have come to class on time. A. Had you not helped me, I couldn’t have come to class on time. B. I couldn’t have come to class on time thanks to your help. C. But for your help, I could have come to class on time. D. If it hadn’t been for your help, I could have come to class on time. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 15. Mr. Nam is very busy with his work at school. He still takes good care of his baby. A. In spite of being very busy with his work at school, Mr. Nam takes good care of his baby. B. Because Mr. Nam is very busy with his work at school, he takes good care of his baby. C. Mr. Nam is so busy with his work at school that he cannot take good care of his baby. D. Mr. Nam is too busy with his work at the office to take good care of his baby. Question 16. We cut down many forests. The Earth becomes hot. A. The more we cut down forests, the hotter the Earth becomes. B. The more forests we cut down, the hotter the Earth becomes. C. The more forests we cut down, the Earth becomes hotter and hotter. D. The more we cut down forests, the Earth becomes hotter. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 17: A. serves B. hopes C. likes D. writes Question 18: A. teacher B. clean C. great D. means Trang 2/5 – Mã đề thi 104
3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 19: A. finish B. listen C. follow D. rewrite Question 20: A. refugee B. occupation C. japanese D. volunteer Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 21. My father learned to play ___ piano when he was five years old. A. a B. an C. the D. Ø (no article) Question 22. If you had studied hard, you ___ your final exams. A. would fail B. would not have failed C. would have failed D. failed Question 23. I haven’t met Sally since we ___ school. A. left B. had left C. would leave D. was leaving Question 24. He is a very intelligent boy; ___, he sometimes gets bad marks. A. otherwise B. thus C. so D. however Question 25. The flooded road prevented children ___ going to school. A. from B. about C. with D. to Question 26. . ___ in the 19th century, My house is the oldest one in the village. A. It was built B. Built C. On building D. Building Question 27. Students ___ use their dictionaries during the test. It's against the rules. A. mightn't B. mustn't C. oughtn't D. needn't Question 28. I remember ___ this phone on my tenth birthday. A. to be given B. being given C. to have given D. having given Question 29. Universities send letters of ___ to successful candidates by post. A. accept B. acceptable C. acceptably D. acceptance Question 30. At the end of the film, the young prince ___ in love with a reporter. A. felt B. made C. fell D. got Question 31. I’ve just bought a ___ mobile phone at a shop near my house. A. yellow new Chinese B. Chinese new yellow C. new yellow Chinese D. new Japanese yellow Question 32. My parents are busy workers and I often ___ my youger brother after school. A. take after B. take care of C. try out D. look up Question 33. I’m sorry – I must have dialed your number by ___ . A. mistake B. fault C. misunderstanding D. wrong Question 34. “Give me another chance, ___?” A. don’t you B. aren’t you C. shall you D. will you Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 39. Successful students often do the followings while studying. First, they have an overview before reading. Next, they look for important information and pay greater attention to it (which often needs jumping forward or backward to process information). They also relate important points to one another. Also, they activate and use their prior knowledge. When they realize that their understanding is not good, they do not wait to change strategies. Last, they can monitor understanding and take action to correct or “fix up” mistakes in comprehension. Conversely, students with low academic achievement often demonstrate ineffective study skills. They tend to assume a passive role, in learning and rely on others (e.g., teachers, parents) to monitor their studying, for example, low-achieving students often do not monitor their understanding of content; they may not be aware of the purpose of studying; and they show little evidence of looking back, or employing “fix-up” strategies to fix understanding problems. Students who struggle with learning new information seem to be unaware that they must extent effort beyond simply reading the content to understand and remember it. Children with learning disabilities do not plan and judge the quality of their studying. Their studying may be disorganized. Students with learning problems face challenges with personal organization as well. They often have difficulty keeping track of materials and assignments, following directions, and completing work on time. Unlike good studiers who employ a variety of study skills in a flexible yet purposeful manner, low-achieving students use a restricted range of study skills. Trang 3/5 – Mã đề thi 104
4. They cannot explain why good study strategies are important for learning; and they tend to use the same, often ineffective study approach for all learning tasks, ignoring task content, structure or difficulty. (Source: Adapted from Study Skills: Managing Your Learning — NUI Galway) Question 35: What is the topic of the passage? A. Successful and low-academic achieving students B. Successful learners and their learning strategies C. Study skills for high school students D. Effective and ineffective ways of learning Question 36: The word “prior” in the first paragraph is closest meaning to ___? A. important B. earlier C. forward D. good Question 37: According to the passage, what can be learnt about passive students? A. They depend on other people to organize their learning B. They are slow in their studying C. They monitor their understanding D. They know the purpose of studying Question 38: Which of the followings is NOT an evidence of monitoring studying? A. Being aware of the purpose of studying B. Monitoring their understanding of content C. Fixing up mistakes in understanding D. Looking at their backs Question 39: In compared with low-achieving students, successful students use___. A. aimless study techniques B. various study skills C. restricted strategies D. inflexible study ways Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 40. Primary education in the United States is compulsory. A. free of charge B. required C. neccessary D. optional Question 41. The most important thing is to keep yourself occupied. A. relaxed B. comfortable C. possessive D. busy Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 42. No one knew precisely what would happen to a human being in space A. casually B. flexibly C. wrongly D. informally Question 43. A frightening number of illiterate students are graduating from college. A. able to read and write B. able to join intramural sport C. inflexible D. unable to pass an examination in reading and writing Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. Question 44. Ronaldo and Messi are chatting on the phone. Messi: "Our team has just defeated Manchester 3-0 .” Ronaldo: "___" A. Congratulations! B. Good idea. Thanks for the news C. Yes, it’s my pleasure. D. Good luck! Question 45. Nobita and Doremon are in front of the classroom. Nobita : “ Sorry, I forgot to phone you yesterday.” Doremon: "___” A. I have nothing to tell you B. Never mind! C. You’re wlcome D. Oh, poor me! Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 46 to 50. In such a costly and (46)___society and world, no one of us can live without money. We need money to fulfil our basic needs of the life such as buying food, and other many basic necessities of life which are almost impossible to buy without money. People in the society (47)___are rich and have property are looked as honourable and respectful person of the society however a poor person is seen as hatred without any good impression. Trang 4/5 – Mã đề thi 104
5. Money increases the position of the person in the society and (48)___a good impression to him. All of us want to be rich by earning more money through good job or business in order to fulfil all the increasing demands of the modern age. (49)___, only few people get this chance of completing their dreams of being a millionaire. So, money is the thing of great importance all through the life. Money is required by everyone whether he/she is rich or poor and living in urban areas or rural areas. People in the urban areas are earning more money than the people living in backward or rural areas as the people of the urban areas have more (50)___to the technologies and get more opportunity because of the easy sources. (Adapted from Question 46: A. competitive B. competed C. competition D. competitively Question 47: A. where B. what C. who D. which Question 48: A. gives B. does C. takes D. draws Question 49: A. Besides B. Therefore C. Moreover D. However Question 50: A. way B. exit C. access D. order _THE END_ Trang 5/5 – Mã đề thi 104