Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2019 - Bộ giáo dục và đào tạo

Nội dung text: Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2019 - Bộ giáo dục và đào tạo

1. BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO KỲ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2019 ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. endangered B. destroyed C. damaged D. provided Question 2: A. count B. sound C. found D. country Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. employment B. remember C. concentrate D. position Question 4: A. express B. effort C. office D. comment Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: The nation is remembering the moment a human being first set foot on ___moon 35 years ago. A. a B. an C. the D. Ø (no article) Question 6: If you take the 8 a.m. flight to New York you ___ change planes. A. could not have to B. will not have to C. had not had to D. would not to have to Question 7: While I ___ for my train the morning, I met an old school friend. A. had been waiting B. was waiting C. is waiting D. will be waiting Question 8: A dark room will trigger less light, ___ a bright room will drive more light output. A. since B. although C. whereas D. because Question 9: You are old enough. I think it is high time you applied ___ a job A. in B. of C. for D. upon Question 10. ___ her leg skiing last weekend, Wendy is walking with crutches A . Having broken B. To have broken C. Have broken D. Because broken Question 11: Although ___ by the bravery of his fellow soldiers, Bloch had harsh words for the army leadership. A. was impressed B. having impressed C. impressed D. impressing Question 12: The easiest way to avoid ___ is to configure your computers and mobile devices to install software updates automatically A. hacking B. being hacked C. to hack D. to be hacked Question 13: I knew he was a talented guy, but I was not prepared for the actual ___ and heart of this story. A. create B. creative C. creatively D. creativity Question 14: Please be careful in your comments posted; we should all ___every effort not to offend others with our remarks. A. do B. take C. draw D. make Question 15: When I found someone’s wallet on the sidewalk, I turned it in to the police because I wanted to ___ the right thing. A. make B. do C. lead D. take Question 16: I like her. She gave me the ___ of being clever but modest, which is quite unusual. A. impression B. thought C. idea D. picture Question 17: Don was a poor chemistry student, but he had ___ good grades in physics. A. highly B. exceptionally C. horribly D. greatly Question 18: It's time to tighten my ___ financially and I frankly cannot afford to buy everything I see A. belt B. shoulder C. chest D. nest Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 19: Traveling musicians started to become more widespread and performed in bars and dubs, incorporating instruments such as guitar, harmonica, and banjo into their musical style. A. musical B. popular C. restricted D. skilled Question 20: In the 18th and 19th centuries. Slaves were often prohibited from owning instruments, especially drums, as slave owners did not want slaves to use the drums to transmit messages to each other. A. send. B. repeat. C. travel. D. provide. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 21: Depending on which major you choose, some classes are mandatory, and some are electives A. compulsory B. optional C. required D. necessary Question 22: I'm going to stay home because I'm feeling under the weather today.
2. A. sick B. cold C. healthy D. unwell Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 23: Danang is making a handicraft for art subject. - Teacher: “Your handicraft is great. You deserve to get high score.” - Steven: “___. I made it for my parent.” A. Really? Thank you, Sir B. No, don't worry C. You're welcome D. You must be kidding Question 24: Perry and Tina are talking about Glen’s birthday. - Perry: I can’t believe that it’s Glen’s birthday tomorrow! I need to get him a present! - Tina: ___, but isn’t it the 25th tomorrow? A. I quite agree B. You must be kidding C. I could be wrong D. I don't think that's a good idea Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Nepal is a multi-ethnic country with a population of about 26 million people. It is home to people of different national origin. (25)___, the majority of the people living in Nepal are actually citizens, referred to as “Nepalese.” Nepal is a multiethnic and multicultural country (26)___ came into existence by occupying several small kingdoms such as Videha, Mustang, Limbuwan, and Madhesh. The northern part of the country is inhabited by Limbu, Rai, and Mongoloid people while the Sherpa and Lama people inhabit the western and central region. There are approximately 123 languages spoken in Nepal. The major language is Nepali, spoken by 44.6% of the population as mother tongue. Other main languages (27)___ Maithili, Tamang, Tharu, and Bhojpuri. There are two main religions in Nepal; Buddhism and Hinduism. However, some Nepalese practice a unique combination of the two religions. Visitors are required to embrace native customers while visiting certain places such as temples. Like the locals, they must (28)___ decent dresses, remove their shoes, and ask for permission before entering the Hindu temple. Nepalis are generally friendly. However, public display of affection is not appreciated. Superstition still rules the country. (29)___, praising a baby’s appearance or walking on spilled rice brings bad luck. Red chilies are almost everywhere and are believed to drive away the evil spirit. (Adapted from '' Question 25: A. While B. However C. Despite D. Therefore Question 26: A. that B. who C. whose D. whom Question 27: A. insist B. include C. involve D. consist Question 28: A. put on B. take on C. get on D. hold on Question 29: A. Interest B. Interested C. Interesting D. Interestingly Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34. Scientists are beginning to understand that sitting down for long hours can be very bad for your health. One of the reasons for this is that poor posture leads to health problems. Here is some advice to help improve your posture and your health. Sitting with poor posture can lead to serious chronic back pain that doesn’t go away. Many people wrongly believe that they should sit with their backs straight at a 90 degree angle to the floor. Scientists, however, have recently discovered that this actually causes more stress on the body. They found that sitting with the back slightly reclined at a 135 degree angle is the healthiest posture. The back muscles are more relaxed and the spine is at a more natural resting position. Many people develop constant neck pain while sitting. They bend their necks forward to look at a screen or read a book. The lower neck muscles need to work very hard to support the weight of the head. The bones in the spine can slide forward, causing a great deal of neck pain. To avoid this problem, you should try to look at the top portion of a computer screen when working at a desk. Your elbows should be at the side and your feet should be flat on the floor. You should also try to occasionally stop work and do some stretching exercises. Put your hands behind your back and bring your chest forward slowly. Take a deep breath and relax. You could also try to work while standing up. Finally, you can try to buy a special kind of chair that is built to improve sitting posture. (Adapted from Question 30: What is the passage mainly about? A. Poor sitting posture and its effects on health B. How to stop sitting posture C. Scientists’ reseach on poor sitting posture D. Sitting posture and its improvement Question 31: According to the article, what can a poor sitting posture cause? A. continuous back pain B. relaxed back muscles C. infrequent back pain D. temporary back pain Question 32: The word “discovered” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to:
3. A. lost B. found C. disturbed D. recovered Question 33: According to the passage, people can avoid neck pain by doing all of the following activiities EXCEPT ___. A. do some stretching exercises B. take a deep breath and relax C. sit with their backs straight at a 90 degree angle to the floor D. sit with the back slightly reclined at a 135 degree angle. Question 34: The word ''they'' in paragraph 2 refers to ___. A. scientists B. many people C. people with back pain D. people with the healthiest posture Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42. Chusok is one of the most important festivals in the Korean calendar. It takes place in the eighth month of the lunar calendar (in either September or October), on the night of the full moon. Chusok is a time for family reunions and for people to honor and give thanks to their ancestors. It is also meant to celebrate nature and the large harvest that it has given them. Nowadays, many people in Korea live and work in big cities like Seoul. During Chusok, people who have moved away return to their hometowns in the countryside to celebrate together The government gives everyone a day off from work before and afer Chusok. Many people spend those days traveling, as the roads are very busy during this period. A two-hour journey can easily turn into six hours! At the family home, the day before Chusok is spent cleaning the home and preparing food for ceremonies and family dinners. women make songphyun-moon-shaped rice cakes with a sweet filling-using new rice from the recent havest. It is said that the woman who makes the most beautiful songphyun will find a good-looking husband or give birth to a beautiful daughter. The songphyun can take days to make, but now people can buy them easily in stores. The next day is Chusok. People make an effort to dress nicely and wear traditional costumes like the hanbok, although this is more common among the older women. In the morning, food is placed on a special table dedicated to their ancestors, and families pay a visit their graves. Later, traditional games like yut nori (a game of throwing sticks) and hwa-tu (a card game) are played. At night, the whole family goes outdoors under the full moon, and everyone eats and drinks until late. The third day is usually spent traveling back home and preparing to return to work or school. Like Thanksgiving and Lunar New Year, Chusok is a time for families to reconnect with past traditions, as well as spend time with each other. (Adapted from Active Skills for Reading 1 by Neil J Anderson) Question 35: This reading is mainly about __ _ A. the ways that Chusok has changed over the years B. what Chusok is, and how it is celebrated C. the best ways to celebrate in Korea D. the most popular Korean celebrations Question 36: The word “them” in paragraph 1 refers to ___. A. family reunions B. festivals C. Korean people D. ancestors Question 37: Which of these do people celebrate during Chusok? A. nature B. a big harvest C. relatives who have died D. marriage and babies Question 38: According to the passage, in what ways has Chusok changed? A. Younger women don't wear the hanbok very much. B. People now eat songphyun during Chusok. C. More people live in big cities. D. People can now buy songphyun in stores. Question 39: According to the passage, why does a two-hour journey become six hours? A. Roads are crowded as people travel home at the same time. B. People stop to visit the graves of their ancestors. C. People have to buy food for ceremonies. D. The government closes roads for celebrations Question 40: The word “costumes” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ___. A. clothes B. hat C. shoes D. dresses Question 41: What do people NOT do on the day before Chusok? A. travel B. play games C. make songphyunD. clean the house Question 42: Which of the following is not part of the Chusok celebrations? A. making moon-shaped rice cakes B. dressing in nice clothes C. going outdoors under the moon D. greeting family members by saying "Chusok! Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
4. Question 43: Traditionally, the Ao dai frequently was worn by both men and women. A B C D Question 44: People may be used wind power to serve their life in the future. A B C D Question 45: The result has a direct affect on the finished product, which is read by the public A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46: The crowd became increasingly angry at the long delay. A. The crowd became very angry because the delay was so long. B. The more increasingly the crowd became, the longer the delay was. C. The longer the delay was, the angrier the crowd became. D. The more the crowd became angry at the delay, the longer they feel. Question 47: "You'd better think carefully before applying for that job.” she said to me. A. She said me to think carefully before applying for the job. B. She say me to think carefully before applying for the job. C. She advises me to think carefully before applying for the job. D. She advised me to think carefully before applying for the job. Question 48: I’m sure it wasn’t Mr. Phong you saw because he’s in Hanoi. A. It couldn’t be Mr. Phong you saw because he’s in Hanoi. B. You mustn’t have seen Mr. Phong because he’s in Hanoi C. It can’t have been Mr. Phong you saw because he’s in Hanoi. D. Mr. Phong mightn’t see you because he’s in Hanoi. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49: Susan didn’t buy that villa. Then, she regretted it A. Susan wished she had bought that villa. B. Susan wished she bought that villa. C. Susan wished she could buy that villa. D. Susan wished she hadn’t bought that villa. Question 50: He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me. A. As soon as he borrowed some money from me, he spent it all. B. Hardly had he borrowed some money from me when he spent it all. C. Not only did he spend all his money but also he borrowed some from me. D. Not only did he spend all his money but he borrowed some from me as well. HẾT