Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - Mã đề 542 - Cơ sở bồi dưỡng kiến thức Trí Việt (Có đáp án)

Nội dung text: Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh năm 2020 - Mã đề 542 - Cơ sở bồi dưỡng kiến thức Trí Việt (Có đáp án)

1. CƠ SỞ BỒI DƯỠNG KIẾN THỨC TRÍ VIỆT ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QUỐC GIA 2020 (02) MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian: 60 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC (Đề thi gồm 5 trang) Mã đề thi: 542 Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 1: A. agreed B. believed C. remarked D. smiled Question 2: A. exterminate B.contemplate C. considerate D. exaggerate Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. comeuppance B. chalartan C. ignominy D. desultory Question 4: A. communication B. media C. current D. homework Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 5: The live presentation of a suspect to a victim or witness of a crime. A. criminal B. criminally C. criminer D. criminate Question 6: Shawn Mendes is in his , which gives him a lot of money and fame. A. love B. heyday C. friday D. sunday Question 7: We all think that you have had English at your___.Congratulations. A. competence B. command C. hand D. heart Question 8: To prepare for Nam’s birthday, you can’t late. A. turn up B. turn out C. turn down D. turn on Question 9: You shouldn’t gone out when your mother was at work. That is the reason why your house was broken into. A. have B. had C. has D. taken Question 10: The man daughter loves me is my boss. This makes me confused whenever we are in person. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which Question 11: Loving a girl is not as easy as you think. She may cry sometimes for no . A. reason B. cause C. goal D. intention Question 12: When students truant, they stay away from school without permission. A. go B. do C. make D. play Question 13: Let’s go somewhere beautiful to be relaxed when we back from Australia after that essential negotiation. A. get B. have gotten C. gets D. getting Question 14: Diseases have begun spreading in the of recent disaster. A. awareness B. place C. aftermath D. way Question 15: ___gene in the human genome to be throughly understood, many human diseases could be cured or prevented. A. Each B. Since C. If each D. Were each Question 16: He doesn’t like the way she when they are on the phone. A. hangs up B. holds on C. hangs on D. calls up Question 17: Dang Le Trung Nguyen, who is Dang Le Nguyen Vu’s son, is going to lots of money Trang 1 / 5 – Mã đề 542
2. from Trung Nguyen Corporation. A. come on B. come into C. come to D. come in Question 18: There are two small rooms in the beach house, served as a kitchen. A. the smaller of which B. the smaller of them C. the smallest of which D. smallest of that Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 19: During the war, the black market in luxury goods flourished. A. well developed B. doomed to falure C. fell out D. decreased Question 20: Bill and Nancy just celebrated their fifieth wedding anniverasary. Their marriage has stood the test of time. A. mordant B. consistant C. fluctuating D. perfidious Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 21: Bill Gates is an altruistic man giving away millions of dollars every year to various charities. A. big-hearted B. egotistical C. magnanimous D. munificent Question 22: Nguyen Quang Dat, a successful pilot of Jestar Pacific Airlines has made his dreams come true in the wake of his endeavour in his younger years. A. born fruit B. been rags to riches C. been big on D. gone nowhere Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 23: Nam is talking to Dat about Dat’s wonderful book - Nam: “How did you read The Alchemist to perceive the intrinsic meaning of it?.” - Dat: “I read it . Believe in me, as soon as you read it carefully, you can understand its interesting content” A. from cover to cover B. carelessly C. indifferent D. neutrally Question 24: A waiter in a restaurant is talking to a customer who has just finished his meal there. Select the most suitable response to complete the exchange. – Waiter: “Here’s your bill, sir.” - Customer: “ .” A. Thank you for your kindness B. What nonsense! C. Can I pay by credit card? D. This meal is free! Let’s see Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Big spring clean: UK charity's beach clear-up – a photo essay Any __25___ to the seaside will highlight one of the biggest issues 26 the health of our shores and marine environments: plastic pollution. The Ellen MacArthur Foundation has estimated that by 2050 there will be more plastic in the oceans than fish, by weight. The Blue Planet effect – publicised through David Attenborough’s television series – alongside campaigning by charity Surfers Against Sewage (SAS) has brought the crisis to the forefront of our minds. And it is now__27 common to see “citizen activists” cleaning up our foreshores. SAS began life in 1990 as a single-issue campaign group founded by surfers from the villages of St Agnes and Porthtowan on the north coast of Cornwall who were troubled by the 28 untreated sewage being pumped into the sea. Lesley Kazan-Pinfield, a founding member of SAA, 29 about how “concerned people called a meeting in St Agnes church hall and the place was packed out. People knew what the problem was locally, even if it was not recognised nationally. We decided to get together and see what could be done.” Trang 2 / 5 – Mã đề 542
3. (Sourse: www.theguardian.com/) Question 25: A. trip B. journey C. travel D. voyage Question 26: A. affected B. affecting C. has affected D. effecting Question 27: A. singnificantly B. increasingly C. comparatively D. relatively Question 28: A. a lot of B. many of C. number of D. amount of Question 29: A. reminisce B. look back C. hark back D. call to mind Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34. The modern age is an age of electricity. People are so used to electric lights, radio, televisions, and telephones that it is hard to imagine what life would be like without them. When there is a power failure, people grope about in flickering candlelight. Cars hesitate in the streets because there are no traffic lights to guide them, and food spoils in silent refrigerators. Yet, people began to understand how electricity works only a little more than two centuries ago. Nature has apparently been experimenting in this field for millions of years. Scientists are discovering more and more that the living world may hold many interesting secrets of electricity that could benefit humanity. All living cells sent out tiny pulses of electricity. As the heart beats. it send out pulses of recorded electricity; they form an electrocardiogram, which a doctor can study to determine how well the heart is working. The brain, too, sends out brain waves of electricity, which can be recorded in an electroencephalogram. The electric currents generated by most living cells are extremely small-of-ten so small that sensitive instruments are needed to record them. But in some animals, certain muscle cells have become so specialized as electrical generators that they do not work as muscle cells at all. When large numbers of these cells are linked together, the effects can be astonishing. The electric eel is an amazing storage battery. It can send a jolt of as much as eight hundred volts of electricity through the water in which it lives. An electric house current is only one hundred twenty volts.) As many as four fifths of all the cells in the electric eel’s body are specialized for generating electricity, and the strength of the shock it can deliver corresponds roughly to the length of its body. (Sourse: TOEFL) Question 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Electric eels are potentially dangerous B. Biology and electricity appear to be closely related C. People would be at a loss without electricity D. Scientists still have much to discover about electricity Question 31. The author mentions all of the following as results of a blackout EXCEPT: A. refrigerated food items may go bad B. traffic lights do not work C. people must rely on candlelight D. elevators and escalators do not function Question 32. Why does the author mention electric eels? A. To warn the reader to stay away from them B. To compare their voltage to that used in houses C. To give an example of a living electrical generator D. To describe a new source of electrical power Question 33. The word “discovering” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to: A. bringing to light B. understanding C. imaging D. carrying on Question 34. It can be inferred from the passage that the longer an eel is the___ A. more beneficial it will be to science B. more powerful will be its electrical charge C. easier it will be to find D. tougher it will be to eat Trang 3 / 5 – Mã đề 542
4. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42. No sooner had the first intrepid male aviators safely returned to Earth than it seemed that women. too, had been smitten by an urge to fly. From mere spectators, they became willing passengers and finally pilots in their own right, plotting their skills and daring line against the hazards of the air and the skepticism of their male counterparts. In doing so they enlarged the traditional bounds of a women's world, won for their sex a new sense of competence and achievement, and contributed handsomely to the progress of aviation. But recognition of their abilities did not come easily. "Men do not believe us capable." the famed aviator Amelia Earhart once remarked to a friend. "Because we are women, seldom are we trusted to do an efficient job." Indeed old attitudes died hard: when Charles Lindbergh visited the Soviet Union in i938 with his wife, Anne-herself a pilot and gifted proponent of aviation - he was astonished to discover both men and women flying in the Soviet Air Force. Such conventional wisdom made it difficult for women to raise money for the up - to - date equipment they needed to compete on an equal basis with men. Yet they did compete, and often they triumphed finally despite the odds. Ruth Law, whose 590 - mile flight from Chicago to Hornell, New York, set a new nonstop distance record in 1916, exemplified the resourcefulness and grit demanded of any woman who wanted to fly. And when she addressed the Aero Club of America after completing her historic journey, her plainspoken words testified to a universal human motivation that was unaffected by gender: "My flight was done with no expectation of reward," she declared, "just purely for the love of accomplishment." (Sourse: TOEFL) Question 35. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A. Long Flight B. Women in Aviation History C. Dangers Faced by Pilots D. Women Spectators Question 36. According to the passage, women pilots were successful in all of the following EXCEPT___ A. challenging the conventional role of women B. contributing to the science of aviation C. winning universal recognition from men D. building the confidence of women Question 37. The word “recognition” in the paragraph 2 means that___ A. The objective outlook from men for women’s abilities B. The campaign against the discrimination between men and women C. The understanding of believable people for women’s abilities D. The equal perspective from women’s for themselves Question 38. What can be inferred from the passage about the United States Air Force in 1938? A. It had no women pilots. B. It gave pilots handsome salaries. C. It had old planes that were in need of repair. D. It could not be trusted to do an efficient job. Question 39. The word "resoursefulness" in the paragraph is closest in meaning to which of the following? A. indigestion B. ingenuity C. acrimony D. hyperacidity Question 40. In their efforts to compete with men, early women pilots had difficulty in A. addressing clubs B. flying nonstop C. setting records D. raising money Question 41. According to the passage, which following is author’s attitude towards women’s endeavour to be recognized? A. acrimony B. admiration C. dogmatism D. peremptoriness Question 42. According to the passage, who said that flying was done with no expectation of reward? A. Amelia Earhart B. Charles Lindbergh C. Anne Lindbergh D. Ruth Law Trang 4 / 5 – Mã đề 542
5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43: Diversity is defined as the fact of much different types of things or people being included in something. A B C D Question 44: I used to hold a kick out of reading comics but now I’ve grown out of it. A B C D Question 45: It was so a sad film that we had to burst into tears at the end. A B C D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46: As television programmes become more popular, they seem to get worse. A. The worse television programmes seem to be, the more popular it will become. B. The popular television programmes become better and better. C. The more popular television programmes become, the worse they seem to be. D. The most popular television programmes always seem to be worse Question 47: The invention of the telephone has made communication easier and easier. A. Thanks to the invention of telephone, communication has become easier and easier. B. Every convenient means of communication are from telephone. C. Thanks to the invention of the telephone, communication has become easier and easier. D. It was the invention of the telephone, communication became easier and easier. Question 48: “Hurrah, we have won the match. It’s unbelievable”- Jain said. A. Jain yelled out before knowing that they had won the match. B. Jain said with joy once he new he won the match. C. Jain claimed excitedly that they had won the match. D. Jain exclaimed with joy that they had won the match. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49: He had just finished eating his dinner. Then he went out. A. Hardly did he finished eating his dinner when he went out. B. Hardly he had finished eating his dinner when he went out. C. Hardly have he finished eating his dinner when he went out. D. Hardly had he finished eating his dinner when he went out. Question 50: USA is capable of producing all of the food that this country consumes every hour. A. United States has capacity to be self-sufficient in food. B. Every hour the population of USA cunsumes as much food as it produced. C. United States should make greater effort towards self-sufficient in it requirements. D. USA should produce more food for the need of its population. THE END Trang 5 / 5 – Mã đề 542
6. KEY 1C 2C 3A 4A 5A 6B 7B 8A 9A 10C 11A 12D 13B 14C 15D 16A 17B 18A 19A 20B 21B 22D 23A 24C 25A 26B 27B 28D 29A 30B 31D 32C 33A 34B 35B 36C 37A 38A 39B 40D 41B 42D 43B 44A 45A 46C 47C 48D 49D 50B Trang 6 / 5 – Mã đề 542